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Class of wage-earners
The proletariat (/ˌproʊlɪˈtɛəriət/; from Latin proletarius 'producing offspring') is the socioeconomic class of wage laborers, members of a capitalist
Proletariat
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Proletariat in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The Proletariat is the social class of wage-earners Proletariat may also refer to: Dictatorship
Proletariat_(disambiguation)
State of affairs in Marxist theory
theory, the dictatorship of the proletariat (sometimes abbreviated as DotP) is a state of affairs in which the proletariat, or the working class, holds political
Dictatorship of the proletariat
Dictatorship_of_the_proletariat
Punk rock band from Massachusetts
The Proletariat are a punk rock band from Southeastern Massachusetts, whose heyday was during the 1980s, when they were active in the early Boston hardcore
The_Proletariat
Period of sociopolitical turmoil in China (1966–1976)
ripe, they will seize political power and turn the dictatorship of the proletariat into a dictatorship of the bourgeoisie. Some of them we have already
Cultural_Revolution
Leninist political revolutionary ideology
composed of the most conscious and disciplined workers, must lead the proletariat in overthrowing capitalism and establishing socialism, ultimately progressing
Vanguardism
1924 work by Aron Zalkind
The Twelve Sexual Commandments of the Revolutionary Proletariat (Russian: Двенадцать половых заповедей революционного пролетариата) was an influential
The Twelve Sexual Commandments of the Revolutionary Proletariat
The_Twelve_Sexual_Commandments_of_the_Revolutionary_Proletariat
Name for three Polish political parties
Proletariat is the name used to refer to three Polish political parties: The First Proletariat (International Social Revolutionary Party "Proletariat"
Proletariat_(party)
Marxist term to describe a subsection of the underclass
revolutionary potential of the Lumpenproletariat and contrasted it with the proletariat. Among other groups, criminals, vagabonds, and prostitutes are usually
Lumpenproletariat
Social class
peasantry and aristocracy. They are traditionally contrasted with the proletariat by their wealth, political power, and education, as well as their access
Bourgeoisie
American video game developer
Blizzard Boston (formerly Proletariat, Inc.) is an American video game developer based in Boston, Massachusetts. It was founded by Seth Sivak and former
Blizzard_Boston
Theory developed by Karl Marx
capitalist class), which owns the means of production, and the much larger proletariat (the working class), which must sell its own labor power to survive.
Marx's_theory_of_class
1918 pamphlet by Karl Kautsky
The Dictatorship of the Proletariat (published in German as Die Diktatur des Proletariats) is a 1918 pamphlet by prominent Marxist Karl Kautsky. The work
The Dictatorship of the Proletariat (pamphlet)
The_Dictatorship_of_the_Proletariat_(pamphlet)
Political theory developed by Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir Lenin that proposes the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat led by a revolutionary vanguard party as the political prelude to the
Leninism
Country in East Asia
essentially synonymous with the more common Marxist term, dictatorship of the proletariat. Surveys which have shown high government approval ratings include 2003
China
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1924
peasants to move to the cities, where they formed a proletariat. Lenin argued that this Russian proletariat would develop class consciousness, which would
Vladimir_Lenin
1983 book by J. Sakai
Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat is a 1983 book by J. Sakai that aims to provide a historical account of the formation of whiteness in
Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat
Settlers:_The_Mythology_of_the_White_Proletariat
Political and socioeconomic ideology
through social revolution. The two classes under capitalism are the proletariat (working class), who make up most of the population and sell their labor
Communism
Variety of Marxism developed by Leon Trotsky
internationalism. He supported founding a vanguard party of the proletariat, and a dictatorship of the proletariat (as opposed to the "dictatorship of the bourgeoisie"
Trotskyism
Political party in Hong Kong
Proletariat Political Institute is a political organisation and school headed by Wong Yuk-man, former member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong.
Proletariat Political Institute
Proletariat_Political_Institute
Social structure in Nigeria
the middle class, or bourgeoisie, or the working and underclasses, or proletariat. This is regarded by such people as the most important factor in a person's
Social_class_in_Nigeria
Album by The Proletariat
second release and the first studio album by American punk rock band the Proletariat. It was also the debut output for Radiobeat Records. The record was named
Soma Holiday (the Proletariat album)
Soma_Holiday_(the_Proletariat_album)
Mayor of New York City since 2026
History of the United States (1980) Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat (1983) Related American Left Alternative media (U.S. political left)
Zohran_Mamdani
Contemporary communist theory
Central to communization is the concept of the self-abolition of the proletariat. Instead of the working class affirming its identity to seize power,
Communization
1848 political pamphlet by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
authors assert that capitalism is marked by the exploitation of the proletariat (working class or wage labourers) by the ruling bourgeoisie, which is
The_Communist_Manifesto
On-demand air transportation method
Air charter is the business of renting an entire aircraft (i.e., chartering) as opposed to individual aircraft seats (i.e., purchasing a ticket through
Air_charter
Communist political ideology
exploitation at all) and therefore it is not a part of the international proletariat, but rather labor aristocracy. Maoism–Third Worldism is defined by a
Maoism–Third_Worldism
Social revolution in which the working class attempts to overthrow the bourgeoisie
A proletarian revolution or proletariat revolution is a social revolution in which the proletariat attempts to overthrow the bourgeoisie and change the
Proletarian_revolution
German philosopher and socialist (1818–1883)
bourgeoisie, the ruling class that controls the means of production, and the proletariat, the working class that enables these means by selling their labour power
Karl_Marx
1871 revolutionary city council in France
the régime in Paris as the first example of the dictatorship of the proletariat. Engels wrote: "Of late, the Social-Democratic philistine has once more
Paris_Commune
Argentine revolutionary (1928–1967)
rate of profit to fall Social and political theory Class Bourgeoisie Proletariat Working class Lumpenproletariat Class consciousness False consciousness
Che_Guevara
Revolutionary Marxist ideology
state system, seizing power and establishing the "dictatorship of the proletariat". Bolshevism originated at the beginning of the 20th century in the Russian
Bolshevism
Concept in Marxist theory
advanced capitalism which will fully develop an industrial proletariat; and that the proletariat can and must therefore seize social, economic and political
Permanent_revolution
Socialist political ideology stressing revolution
yet in form, the struggle of the proletariat with the bourgeoisie is at first a national struggle. The proletariat of each country must, of course, first
Revolutionary_socialism
Free-to-play battle royale online video game
free-to-play, class-based third-person shooter video game developed by Proletariat for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One and Nintendo Switch, released
Spellbreak
Political philosophy
the means of production, systematically exploit the working class (the proletariat), who must sell their labour power to survive. This relationship, according
Marxism
Doctrine in communism
later replaced by The Twelve Sexual Commandments of the Revolutionary Proletariat by Aron Zalkind. 1929 is considered the year of the end of the Bolshevik
Glass_of_water_theory
1994 studio album by Killdozer
Uncompromising War on Art Under the Dictatorship of the Proletariat is an album by the American band Killdozer. It was released in 1994 through Touch
Uncompromising War on Art Under the Dictatorship of the Proletariat
Uncompromising_War_on_Art_Under_the_Dictatorship_of_the_Proletariat
American minister and civil rights activist (1929–1968)
History of the United States (1980) Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat (1983) Related American Left Alternative media (U.S. political left)
Martin_Luther_King_Jr.
Political party in Portugal
The Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat (Portuguese: Partido Revolucionário do Proletariado, PRP) was a revolutionary socialist political organization
Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat (Portugal)
Revolutionary_Party_of_the_Proletariat_(Portugal)
1918 book by Vladimir Lenin
motivation for writing PRRK was Kautsky's pamphlet The Dictatorship of the Proletariat published earlier in 1918. Kautsky had condemned the dictatorial actions
The Proletarian Revolution and the Renegade Kautsky
The_Proletarian_Revolution_and_the_Renegade_Kautsky
Manifestation of Marxism–Leninism
vanguardist one-party state that aimed to realize the dictatorship of the proletariat. The Soviet Union's ideological commitment to achieving communism included
Ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Ideology_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union
Social class of people working for a living
nothing to sell but their labour, a group otherwise referred to as the proletariat. In this sense, the working class includes white and blue-collar workers
Working_class
1917 book by Vladimir Lenin
and Revolution: The Marxist Theory of the State and the Tasks of the Proletariat in the Revolution (Russian: Государство и революция. Учение марксизма
The_State_and_Revolution
Polish Marxist revolutionary
International Social Revolutionary Party "Proletariat" (usually referred to by the names First Proletariat or Great Proletariat party), the Polish Socialist Party
Marcin_Kasprzak
1975 film directed by Grigori Kromanov
Diamonds for the Dictatorship of the Proletariat (Estonian: Briljandid proletariaadi diktatuurile) is a 1975 Soviet crime action film directed by Grigori
Diamonds for the Dictatorship of the Proletariat
Diamonds_for_the_Dictatorship_of_the_Proletariat
Classification in Marxist–Leninist theory
dictatorship of the proletariat following a bourgeois democratic revolution. His solution was to form a class alliance led by the proletariat, which he termed
People's democratic revolution
People's_democratic_revolution
Communist political party in Portugal
Portuguese Workers' Communist Party/Reorganizing Movement of the Party of the Proletariat (Portuguese: Partido Comunista dos Trabalhadores Portugueses/Movimento
Portuguese Workers' Communist Party
Portuguese_Workers'_Communist_Party
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1953
the world's proletariat and bourgeoisie in which the working classes would prove victorious and establish a dictatorship of the proletariat, regarding
Joseph_Stalin
Indian revolutionary (1907–1931)
join our voice to that of the international working class movement. The proletariat will win. Capitalism will be defeated. Death to Imperialism. Historian
Bhagat_Singh
Communist group in Mexico
were expelled from the party, and formed the Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat in March 1964. The group around the 'Román Guerra Montemayor' cell continued
Bolshevik_Communist_Party
Political organisation in inter-war Poland
The Union of Town and Country Proletariat (Polish: Związek Proletariatu Miast i Wsi, abbreviated ZPMiW, Ukrainian: Союз пролетарату міст і сіл, abbreviated
Union of Town and Country Proletariat
Union_of_Town_and_Country_Proletariat
Hierarchical stratification of societies
His understanding of classes in modern capitalist society is that the proletariat work but do not own the means of production, and the bourgeoisie, those
Social_class
Class of wage-earners in a tenuous job situation close to unemployment
well-being. The term is a portmanteau of precarious and proletariat. Unlike the proletariat of industrial workers in the 20th century, who lacked their
Precariat
1920 book by Leon Trotsky
universal suffrage. Kautsky's pamphlet, Die Diktatur des Proletariats (The Dictatorship of the Proletariat), asserted that the only way to control the growth
Terrorism_and_Communism
Advocacy for the ideas of Georges Sorel
revisionist interpretation of Marxism, Sorel believed that the victory of the proletariat in class struggle could be achieved only through the power of myth and
Sorelianism
Austrian-German Marxist theorist (1854–1938)
relationship of forces in favour of the proletariat" and reiterated that the dictatorship of the proletariat was the "only form" of political power for
Karl_Kautsky
Communist state form
embody either a proletarian dictatorship or a joint dictatorship of the proletariat and peasantry. The journal Bolshevik framed it differently, presenting
People's_democratic_state
Ruling party of the Soviet Union (1912–1991)
[Because] the proletariat is still so divided, so degraded, so corrupted in parts ... that an organization taking in the whole proletariat cannot directly
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union
Polish-German Marxist revolutionary (1871–1919)
Russian Revolution, she developed a theory of the mass strike as the proletariat's most important revolutionary tool, emphasizing the spontaneous creativity
Rosa_Luxemburg
1847 work written by Friedrich Engels
on to the proletariat – the history of its origins, how it differs from earlier workers, development of the antithesis between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie
The_Principles_of_Communism
Social class
bourgeoisie. The petite bourgeoisie is economically distinct from the proletariat, or working class, which relies entirely on the sale of their labour-power
Petite_bourgeoisie
Leader of Libya from 1969 to 2011
idea that a socialist society emerged from class struggle between the proletariat and bourgeoisie, Gaddafi believed that socialism would be achieved through
Muammar_Gaddafi
American politician and activist (born 1989)
History of the United States (1980) Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat (1983) Related American Left Alternative media (U.S. political left)
Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez
Book by Leon Trotsky
seemingly obvious conclusion that after a proletarian revolution, the proletariat as a ruling class should, therefore, strive to create its own proletarian
Literature_and_Revolution
Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat – Bases for Revolution (in Portuguese: Partido Revolucionário do Proletariado - Bases pela Revolução) was a political
Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat – Bases for Revolution
Revolutionary_Party_of_the_Proletariat_–_Bases_for_Revolution
Annual celebration of workers and the labour movement
legal establishment of the eight-hour day, for the class demands of the proletariat, and for universal peace". The 1st of May, or first Monday in May, is
International_Workers'_Day
Marxist concept
of the state involves the dictatorship of the proletariat (or a variant thereof) in which the proletariat acts as the ruling class; purportedly the most
Socialist_state_(communism)
Element of Mao Zedong Thought
as the theory of continuing revolution under the dictatorship of the proletariat) is an element of Maoism. This is often subsumed under the subject of
Continuous_Revolution_Theory
Awareness of one's social class
key to sparking a revolution which would "create a dictatorship of the proletariat, transforming it from a wage-earning, propertyless mass into the ruling
Class_consciousness
The Russian Association of Proletarian Writers, also known under its transliterated abbreviation RAPP (Russian: Российская ассоциация пролетарских писателей
Russian Association of Proletarian Writers
Russian_Association_of_Proletarian_Writers
Work by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, written 1845–1846
to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right", Marx identified the proletariat for the first time as the historical agent capable of achieving this
The_German_Ideology
1945 political allegorical novella by George Orwell
that men exploit animals in much the same way as the rich exploit the proletariat. In a 2025 article in The Guardian, Orwell's adopted son Richard Blair
Animal_Farm
2004 book by Silvia Federici
medieval proletariat and the nobility and Church — including in certain countries, how the nobility intensified misogyny to divide proletariat rebellion
Caliban_and_the_Witch
Country in Northern Europe
education and industrial jobs. There also developed a growing urban proletariat and an increasingly influential Latvian bourgeoisie. The Young Latvian
Latvia
Constitutional right of a party to rule the state
communist party leads the state by virtue of being the vanguard of the proletariat. The leading role of the party was first enshrined in Article 126 of
Leading_role_of_the_party
Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer (1712–1778)
notion. Some commentators see it as no more than the dictatorship of the proletariat or the tyranny of the urban poor (such as may perhaps be seen in the
Jean-Jacques_Rousseau
French revolutionary, lawyer and politician (1758–1794)
calamity, and a supportive one that held him as an early friend of the proletariat, about to embark on economic revolution when he fell. Robespierre's reputation
Maximilien_Robespierre
American political commentator (born 1991)
dictatorship is inevitable, I'd rather have it be a dictatorship of the proletariat." Regarding international affairs, writers in The Atlantic, The Dispatch
Hasan_Piker
Dictator of Cambodia from 1975 to 1979
interpretation moved away from the orthodox Marxist focus on the urban proletariat as the forces of a revolution to build socialism, giving that role instead
Pol_Pot
Russian Marxist theorist and philosopher (1856–1918)
argued against what he saw as premature attempts to seize power by the proletariat. During World War I, Plekhanov adopted a staunchly nationalist position
Georgi_Plekhanov
1875 work by Karl Marx
contains Marx's only sustained discussion of the "dictatorship of the proletariat" as the posited form of governance during the projected transition period
Critique of the Gotha Programme
Critique_of_the_Gotha_Programme
Medrano eventually met a member of the Revolutionary Party of the Mexican Proletariat (RPMP), a maoist party, which both Medrano and Equihua would soon find
Florencio_Medrano_Mederos
Political ideologies favouring egalitarianism
revolutionary potential of the peasant class through a transfer into the proletariat. Mikhail Bakunin thought the lumpenproletariat was a revolutionary class
Left-wing_politics
Faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
poorer peasants as potential allies of the relatively small Russian proletariat. After the February Revolution of 1917, Lenin returned to Russia and
Bolsheviks
Book by Arnold J. Toynbee
Minority creates a universal state, the Internal Proletariat a universal church, and the External Proletariat a bevy of barbarian war-bands." Toynbee developed
A_Study_of_History
Russian Maoist political party
The Party of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat (Russian: Партия диктатуры пролетариата, romanized: Partiya diktatury proletariata) (PDP) is a communist
Party of the Dictatorship of the Proletariat
Party_of_the_Dictatorship_of_the_Proletariat
Use of knowledge for practical goals
faculties. Marx framed it as a tool used by capitalists to oppress the proletariat, but believed that technology would be a fundamentally liberating force
Technology
Inputs used in the production of goods and services with economic value
from bourgeoisie and proletariat as they can buy the labor of others but also work along with employees. In contrast, the proletariat, or working class,
Means_of_production
Soviet politician and revolutionary (1879–1940)
their allies would join the negotiations or that the Western European proletariat would revolt; thus, prolonging negotiations was their best strategy.
Leon_Trotsky
Marxist–Leninist concept
abolished. The class character of the state was proletarian since the proletariat acted as a ruling class in an alliance with other progressive classes
People's democracy (Marxism–Leninism)
People's_democracy_(Marxism–Leninism)
German fascist ideology
to property relations. He denounced Marxism for seeking to train the proletariat to "expropriate the expropriator", the capitalist, and then to let them
Nazism
Term for press and news media
Consort (acting as a free agent independent of her husband), and to the proletariat. But, generally, the term Fourth Estate refers to the press and media
Fourth_estate
Political party in Italy
forming a stable alliance with the left. Futurists thought that the proletariat could only be emancipated through nationalist pride, energy, and territorial
Futurist_Political_Party
Trotskyist view of state socialist bureaucracy, particularly under Stalin
political theory, a degenerated workers' state is a dictatorship of the proletariat in which the working class's democratic control over the state has given
Degenerated_workers'_state
Left-wing variant of communism
separate from the reformist and centrist elements who "betrayed the proletariat", opposition to all but the most restricted participation in elections
Left_communism
Peruvian communist ideology
the most advanced expression of the world proletariat, destined to establish the dictatorship of the proletariat. In addition, imperialism is described as
Gonzalo_Thought
The Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat (Communist) (Spanish: Partido Revolucionario del Proletariado (Comunista), abbreviated P.R.P.(C)), nick-named
Revolutionary Party of the Proletariat (Communist)
Revolutionary_Party_of_the_Proletariat_(Communist)
Social-political-economic theory
[proletarian revolution and communism] is the historical mission of the modern proletariat. To thoroughly comprehend the historical conditions and thus the very
Scientific_socialism
Book by Raymond Aron
theory, the October Revolution became a symbol of a victory of the world proletariat. According to Aron, the October Revolution was actually an example of
Democracy_and_Totalitarianism
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