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Falsely attributed works
Dionysius the Areopagite, respectively. In biblical studies, the term pseudepigrapha can refer to an assorted collection of Jewish religious works thought
Pseudepigrapha
Books not accepted as sacred manuscripts in Judaism
The Jewish apocrypha and pseudepigrapha (Hebrew: הַסְּפָרִים הַחִיצוֹנִיִּים, romanized: HaSefarim haChitzoniyim, lit. 'the external books') are religious
Jewish apocrypha and pseudepigrapha
Jewish_apocrypha_and_pseudepigrapha
Pseudepigrapha are falsely attributed works, texts whose claimed author is not the true author, or a work whose real author attributed it to a figure of
List of Old Testament pseudepigrapha
List_of_Old_Testament_pseudepigrapha
Ancient Jewish religious work of 50 chapters
of the Ethiopian Jewish community. Jubilees is considered one of the pseudepigrapha by the Eastern Orthodox, Catholic, and Protestant churches. Apart from
Book_of_Jubilees
English translations of pseudepigrapha and apocryphon
17th-century and 18th-century English translations of some Old Testament Pseudepigrapha and New Testament Apocrypha, some of which were assembled in the 1820s
The Lost Books of the Bible and the Forgotten Books of Eden
The_Lost_Books_of_the_Bible_and_the_Forgotten_Books_of_Eden
Ancient books found in some editions of Bibles
an author who did not write it. In common usage, however, the term pseudepigrapha is often used by way of distinction to refer to apocryphal writings
Biblical_apocrypha
Phrase used in the Bible
used in its indefinite form in the Septuagint, Biblical apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha. The Greek New Testament uses the earlier indefinite form while introducing
Son_of_man
Hebrew religious text ascribed to Enoch
[1983]. The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha and the New Testament (PDF). CUP Archive. Vol. 1 The Old Testament pseudepigrapha. ISBN 1-56338-257-1. Archived
Book_of_Enoch
Works falsely attributed to Plato
Plato's name or if they were only attributed to him later. The concept of pseudepigrapha does not entail that they were forgeries. Some works may have circulated
Pseudo-Platonica
Apostle of Jesus
and Judgment of Peter, although scholars believe these works to be pseudepigrapha. Although the New Testament does not explicitly identify Peter as the
Saint_Peter
Various antique and medieval texts purporting to be by Seneca the Younger, but with unconfirmed authorship, have sometimes been referred-to as Pseudo-Seneca
Pseudo-Seneca (pseudepigrapha)
Pseudo-Seneca_(pseudepigrapha)
Jewish apocryphal writings (1st–5th centuries)
by L.S.A. Wells from The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, Volume II Pseudepigrapha edited by R. H. Charles, Clarendon Press
Life_of_Adam_and_Eve
Mythological and religious figure
by the rising sun. This Jewish tradition has echoes also in Jewish pseudepigrapha such as 2 Enoch and the Life of Adam and Eve. The Life of Adam and Eve
Lucifer
Pseudepigrapha of recent origin
Modern pseudepigrapha, or modern apocrypha, refer to pseudepigrapha of recent origin – any book written in the style of the books of the Bible or other
Modern_pseudepigrapha
Supernatural beings that appear in Jewish texts
Tanakh (Hebrew Bible), Rabbinic literature, Jewish apocrypha, Christian pseudepigrapha, Jewish philosophy, Jewish mysticism, and traditional Jewish liturgy
Angels_in_Judaism
Writings by early Christians, not included in the Biblical Canon
Apocalypse of John in the East. Often used by scholars is the term pseudepigrapha, meaning 'falsely inscribed' or 'falsely attributed', in the sense that
New_Testament_apocrypha
Place and deity in Greek mythology
In Greek mythology, Tartarus (/ˈtɑːrtərəs/; Ancient Greek: Τάρταρος, romanized: Tártaros) is the deep abyss that is used as a dungeon of torment and suffering
Tartarus
Country in West Asia
of Jubilees 9:5 from The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament. Clarendon Press". www.pseudepigrapha.com. Archived from the original on 14
Armenia
American theologian (born 1940)
Theological Seminary. His research interests include the Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Hebrew and Christian Bibles, the Dead Sea Scrolls, Josephus,
James_H._Charlesworth
1st-century BCE set of 18 Jewish poems
century BC. They are classed as Biblical apocrypha or as Old Testament pseudepigrapha; they appear in various copies of the Septuagint and the Peshitta, but
Psalms_of_Solomon
Ancient Jewish text dating to 70–150 AD
The Apocalypse of Abraham is an apocalyptic Jewish pseudepigrapha (a text whose claimed authorship is uncertain) based on biblical Abraham narratives.
Apocalypse_of_Abraham
Apocryphal book
Charlesworth 2010, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. p.855, note 'd' The Testament of Job, as found in The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. Translated by R. P. Spittler
Testament_of_Job
Biblical figure and Israelite monarch
anonymous Joseph and Asenath, to the Alexander Romances, or a host of other Pseudepigrapha. Mesmerized by the literary quality of much of the writing in 1 and
David
Cognomen for authors of works falsely attributed to Aristotle
attributed to him by others. Such falsely attributed works are known as pseudepigrapha. The term Corpus Aristotelicum covers both the authentic and spurious
Pseudo-Aristotle
Academic journal
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes scholarship on Jewish literature from the Hellenistic-Roman
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha
Journal_for_the_Study_of_the_Pseudepigrapha
Biblical interpretation
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Dispensationalism
Biblical figure prior to Noah's flood
references for the Dead Sea Scrolls, Philo, Josephus, Nag Hammadi Library, Pseudepigrapha, Apocrypha, Plato, Egyptian Book of the Dead, Talmud, Old Testament
Enoch
Pseudepigraphical work ascribed to Solomon
"Reconsidering the Testament of Solomon". Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha. 16 (3): 203–237. doi:10.1177/0951820707077166. ISSN 0951-8207. S2CID 161837257
Testament_of_Solomon
Greek philosopher and historian (c. AD 40 – 120s)
Plutarch (/ˈpluːtɑːrk/; Ancient Greek: Πλούταρχος, Ploútarchos, Koine Greek: [ˈplúːtarkʰos]; before AD 50 – after 120) was a Greek and later Roman Middle
Plutarch
Iranian prophet and spiritual founder of Zoroastrianism
papyrus rolls). Academic sources describe it as part of "Zoroastrian pseudepigrapha;" texts falsely attributed to Zoroaster in the Greco-Roman era. Pliny
Zoroaster
Non-canonical religious text
whether a clear distinction can be made in this era. It is one of the pseudepigrapha attributed to Baruch ben Neriah, the scribe of Jeremiah in the 6th-century
3_Baruch
Conflict between Lucifer and Michael in the New Testament
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
War_in_Heaven
Angel in Jewish and Islamic mythology
distinguish what was orthodox from what was heretical in Judaism. Among the pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch: Book of Parables presents two figures: the son of man and Enoch
Metatron
2009 Hungarian film
Human Minute by Polish science fiction writer Stanisław Lem, a work of pseudepigrapha. A bookshop renowned for its rare works is mysteriously filled with
1_(2009_film)
Pseudo-Ptolemy is a designation used for the authors of pseudepigrapha that appeared under the name of the astronomer and geographer Ptolemy. These are
Pseudo-Ptolemy
Son of Cain in the Book of Genesis
Interpretations of the First Sibling Rivalry. BRILL. p. 124. ISBN 978-90-04-19252-2. The Book of Jubilees, 4:9 – https://www.pseudepigrapha.com/jubilees/4.htm
Enoch_(son_of_Cain)
Doctrine in Judaism and Christianity
The "image of God" (Hebrew: צֶלֶם אֱלֹהִים, romanized: ṣelem ʾĔlōhīm; Greek: εἰκών τοῦ Θεοῦ, romanized: eikón toú Theoú; Latin: imago Dei) is a concept
Image_of_God
Fallen angel described in the Testament of Solomon
Abezethibou is a demon and fallen angel described in the pseudepigrapha, Testament of Solomon. He followed Beelzebub upon his fall from heaven, and became
Abezethibou
Works of unknown authorship or of doubtful origin
both canon and non-canonical texts whose authorship seems incorrect is pseudepigrapha, a term that means "false attribution". In Christianity, the name "the
Apocrypha
13th-century book by Ahmad al-Buni
are inconsistent with al-Buni's known authentic works, thus making it pseudepigrapha. Coulon argues that the work is part of a "corpus Buniam" of authors
Shams_al-Ma'arif
Set of ancient texts
1 (1): 85–102. JSTOR 24599198. Charlesworth, James H. (1982). The Pseudepigrapha and Modern Research. pp. 202–204. Archived from the original on 7 March
Psalms_152–155
Apocalyptic appendix to Vulgate (70-218 CE)
"The Fourth Book of Ezra". In J. Charlesworth, ed., The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. vol 1, p. 517ss. See for example Souvay, C. (1909). Esdras. In The
2_Esdras
Biblical prophet known for building an ark
Noah (/ˈnoʊə/; Hebrew: נֹחַ, romanized: Nōaḥ, lit. 'rest' or 'consolation', also Noach) appears as the last of the Antediluvian patriarchs in the traditions
Noah
Figure in Abrahamic religions
of God and a purely evil figure seems to have taken root in Jewish pseudepigrapha during the Second Temple Period, particularly in the apocalypses. The
Satan
Figure described in Chapter 12 of the Book of Revelation
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Woman_of_the_Apocalypse
Biblical figure
gives age at death as 339. "Jubilees 10". www.pseudepigrapha.com. Retrieved 2023-05-09. "Jubilees 11". www.pseudepigrapha.com. Retrieved 2023-05-09.
Reu
Grimoire influential on the Key of Solomon
Torijano, Brill, Jan 2002. Also featured in pp. 311–325 of Old Testament Pseudepigrapha: More Noncanonical Scriptures, Volume 1; ed.s Richard Bauckham, James
Magical_Treatise_of_Solomon
Christian eschatological view
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Preterism
Book of the New Testament
had a brother named James. A final possibility is that the epistle is pseudepigrapha – that the author intentionally hinted to readers that it was from the
Epistle_of_Jude
Fallen angel in various traditions
and the motif of their gigantic progeny transmitted in apocrypha and pseudepigrapha. In legend, Azza (another name for Samyaza) is the seraph tempted by
Samyaza
Class of angelic beings in biblical texts
incompatibility (help) Charlesworth, James H. (2010). Old Testament Pseudepigrapha-set. Hendrickson. p. 149. ISBN 978-1-59856-489-1. Mercer (1997). Mills
Watcher_(angel)
Archangel
227. Charles, R. H. (2004). The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament. Vol. 2: Pseudepigrapha. Apocryphile Press. p. 443. ISBN 9780974762371
Pravuil
Religious title
ISBN 978-0-8028-4866-6. "The Story of Asenath" and "Joseph and Aseneth". Pseudepigrapha, Apocrypha and Sacred Writings. Archived from the original on 27 June
Son_of_God
3rd-century Phoenician Neoplatonist philosopher
anti-Christian polemics, and for arguing that the Book of Daniel was pseudepigrapha written during the Maccabean period. Through works such as Philosophy
Porphyry_of_Tyre
Philistine giant in the Bible
Talmud Yebamoth, 24b. Charlesworth, James H. 1983. The Old Testament pseudepigrapha vol 2. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-18813-7 p. 374. Ameling
Goliath
Archangel
Apocalypse of) Enoch". In Charlesworth, James H. (ed.). The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. Vol. I (Apocalyptic Literature and Testaments). New York: Doubleday
Uziel_(angel)
Biblical apocalyptic battle site
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Armageddon
1st-century Christian text in Greek
by any reader." Two English anthologies of Old Testament Apocrypha/Pseudepigrapha include translations of Joseph and Aseneth, all based on Greek manuscripts
Joseph_and_Aseneth
Estimating dates of composition for parts of the Bible
apocrypha List of Old Testament pseudepigrapha Mosaic authorship New Testament apocrypha Protocanonical books Pseudepigrapha Evans, Craig A. (October 2008)
Dating_the_Bible
Name given to many ancient Egyptian texts
appears in an ancient Egyptian story. Since ancient Egypt practiced pseudepigrapha, all books were considered to have been written by Thoth because of
Book_of_Thoth
Angel who records a person's life and prayers
1896 (included in Charles, R.H., Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, Volume II: Pseudepigrapha, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1913), Chapter
Recording_angel
Biblical creature
both are reduced to the status of divine pets. In Jewish apocrypha and pseudepigrapha, such as the 2nd century BC Book of Enoch (60:7–10), Behemoth is the
Behemoth
Iranian religion founded by Zoroaster
Zoroastrian-inspired texts of the Old Testament. Jewish and Christian Pseudepigrapha also shows influences, with Persian angelology and demonology influencing
Zoroastrianism
Period between the Old and New Testaments of the Bible
criticism Writing of the deuterocanonical books (biblical apocrypha) and pseudepigrapha Babylonian captivity Dating the Bible Development of the Hebrew Bible
Intertestamental_period
Place of destruction and the archangel of the abyss in the Hebrew Bible
Upper Egypt". Retrieved 30 November 2020. "Gospel of Bartholomew". Pseudepigrapha.com. Retrieved 3 April 2014. Halley, Henry H. (2000). James E. Ruark
Abaddon
Angel in Abrahamic religions
Clarendon Press. Charles, Robert Henry, ed. (1913). The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English. Vol. II:Pseudoepigrapha. Oxford: Clarendon
Gabriel
Evil supernatural being
Understanding the Bible. Palo Alto: Mayfield. 1985. It is considered one of the pseudepigrapha by Protestant, Roman Catholic, and Eastern Orthodox Churches Moshe Berstein
Demon
have claimed to be this lost text, some of which are discounted as pseudepigrapha. Certain members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Non-canonical books referenced in the Bible
Non-canonical_books_referenced_in_the_Bible
Period in the life of Jesus
Sadducees and Essenes. The New Testament apocrypha and early Christian pseudepigrapha preserve various pious legends filling the "gaps" in Christ's youth
Unknown_years_of_Jesus
Collection of religious texts
but debate on how best to characterize these varied texts is ongoing. Pseudepigrapha are works whose authorship is wrongly attributed. A written work can
Bible
Person who falsely claims the gift of prophecy or divine inspiration
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
False_prophet
Apocryphal book of the Bible
Translation and Introduction in ed. James Charlesworth The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha, Vol 1 ISBN 0-385-09630-5 (1983), page 94 Harry Alan Hahne, Harry Hahne
2_Enoch
Apocryphal scripture connected with the Bible
Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English, ed. Robert Henry Charles (Oxford Univ. Press 1913) volume 2 (pseudepigrapha) The Testaments
Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs
Testaments_of_the_Twelve_Patriarchs
Ancient city in Iran
Susa (/ˈsuːsə/ SOO-sə) was an ancient city in the lower Zagros Mountains about 250 km (160 mi) east of the Tigris, between the Karkheh and Dez Rivers in
Susa
2nd–5th century Christian work
The Testament of Adam is a Christian work of Old Testament pseudepigrapha that dates from the 2nd to 5th centuries AD in origin, perhaps composed within
Testament_of_Adam
Christian concept
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Postmillennialism
Biblical figures feared for their strength before the Flood
Selected studies in pseudepigrapha and apocrypha with special reference to the Armenian Tradition. Studia in Veteris Testamenti Pseudepigrapha. Vol. 9. p. 422
Nephilim
One of the two premillennial systems of Christian eschatology
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Historic_premillennialism
Identification of textual variants
v t e Pseudepigrapha and Apocrypha Overview and canon Biblical apocrypha Deuterocanonical books List of Old Testament pseudepigrapha New Testament apocrypha
Textual_criticism
Modern scholarly approaches to biblical authorship and textual composition
epistles Hebrews Q source Miscellaneous Dead Sea Scrolls Masoretic Text Pseudepigrapha Disciple whom Jesus loved Caesar's Messiah Outline of Bible-related
Authorship_of_the_Bible
Early Christian and Jewish religious systems
Ascension of Isaiah". In James H. Charlesworth (ed.). The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. Vol. 2. Hendrickson Publishers. p. 173. ISBN 978-1-59856-490-7. Papandrea
Gnosticism
Christian eschatological theory
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Millennial_Day_Theory
Biography of a saint or religious figure
Alban Butler Danilo's student Hippolyte Delehaye Namtar (biography) Pseudepigrapha Reginald of Durham Secular saint "hagiography". Oxford English Dictionary
Hagiography
Texts regarded as part of the Bible
are accounted pseudepigrapha by all other Christian groups, Protestant, Catholic, and Orthodox (Charlesworth's Old Testament Pseudepigrapha, Introduction)
Biblical_canon
Calamitous end times period as found in the Synoptic Gospels
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Great_Tribulation
Christian eschatological view
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Premillennialism
Intermediary beings in Jewish lore
2006 online. Charles, R.H. The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament, vol. 2: Pseudepigrapha. Originally published 1913, Apocryphile Press
Shedim
Topics referred to by the same term
century BC once believed to depict Seneca the Younger Pseudo-Seneca (pseudepigrapha), literary works falsely ascribed to Seneca the Younger This disambiguation
Pseudo-Seneca
Concept in some Christian churches
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Great_Apostasy
Daughter of Jacob in Hebrew Bible
Archive|website=jwa.org|access-date=2019-09-05|title=Jubilees 40|website=www.pseudepigrapha.com|access-date=2019-09-05Pirke De-Rabbi Eliezer, chapter 38. Shemesh
Dinah
epistles Hebrews Q source Miscellaneous Dead Sea Scrolls Masoretic Text Pseudepigrapha Disciple whom Jesus loved Caesar's Messiah Outline of Bible-related
Development of the Hebrew Bible canon
Development_of_the_Hebrew_Bible_canon
The Centiloquium Hermetis is a Latin collection of one hundred astrological aphorisms attributed to Hermes Trismegistus, compiled and translated from Greek
Centiloquium_Hermetis
Term in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament; later denoted a devil or fallen angel
Temple period (texts classified by Christians as the Old Testament pseudepigrapha and apocrypha). Also a large number of references to Belial are evidenced
Belial
2nd-century BCE Jewish scribe, author of Sirach
Box, introduction to Sirach, in Robt. H. Charles, The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament in English (1913, Oxford) vol. 1 page 270. "The
Ben_Sira
18th- or 19th-century magical text allegedly written by Moses
The Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses is an 18th- or 19th-century magical text allegedly written by Moses, and passed down as hidden (or lost) books of
Sixth and Seventh Books of Moses
Sixth_and_Seventh_Books_of_Moses
Biblical canon used by Ethiopian and Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Churches
Edition With the Deuterocanon, 1-3 Enoch, Giants, Jasher, Jubilees, Pseudepigrapha, & the Apostolic Fathers. Covenant Press. Harden, J.M., ed. (1920).
Orthodox Tewahedo biblical canon
Orthodox_Tewahedo_biblical_canon
Belief that a Golden Age or Paradise will occur prior to the final judgment
Mark 13 Matthew 24 Sheep and Goats 2 Thessalonians Revelation (Events) Pseudepigrapha 1 Enoch 2 Esdras Terms Abomination of desolation Antichrist Antichrist
Millennialism
Place of comfort for the righteous dead
Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. Doubleday. ISBN 0385096305. James H. Charlesworth (1983). "Apoc. Zeph. 9:2". The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha. Doubleday.
Bosom_of_Abraham
Biblical figure
Pseudo-Philo, Liber Antiquitatum Biblicarum 31.7, The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha, Vol. 2. Anchor Bible. p. 1056. ISBN 978-0-385-18813-5. "Nazir 23b"
Jael
Jewish pseudepigraphical work possibly alluded to in Jude 1:9
Translation and Introduction in ed. James Charlesworth The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha, Vol 1 ISBN 0-385-09630-5 (1983) D. Maggiorotti Testamento di Mosè in
Assumption_of_Moses
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Whose Soul is for Religion
Girl/Female
Muslim
Boy/Male
Muslim
Travel
Boy/Male
Irish
Guards; guardian.
Girl/Female
Indian
Early morning breeze
Boy/Male
Irish
An ancient Irish name whos meaning is lost in antiquety.
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Deer
Surname or Lastname
English
English : metonymic occupational name for someone who used a balance (scales), Anglo-French and Middle English balaunce, from Old French balance.
Boy/Male
Greek
Seer.
Girl/Female
Australian, Christian, German, Hebrew
The Lord is Gracious; God is Gracious; Similar to Jean
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA
PSEUDEPIGRAPHA