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Ibadi ruling house in Algeria (777–909)
Rustamid dynasty (Arabic: الرستميون) was an Ibadi dynasty of Persian origin which ruled a state that was centered in present-day Algeria. The dynasty
Rustamid_dynasty
Eighth century state in modern Algeria
puritanism and egalitarian message. As a result of one of these, the Rustamid dynasty founded a kingdom at Tahert.[citation needed] Around the same time
Emirate_of_Tlemcen
Third-largest branch of Islam
Oman to the United States. Rustamid dynasty: 776–909 Nabhani dynasty: 1154–1624 Yaruba dynasty: 1624–1742 Al Bu Said dynasty: since 1744 Zanzibari branch:
Ibadism
Emirate of Cordoba (756–929) Rustamid dynasty (777–909) Banu Ifran (830–1040) Fatimid dynasty (909–1171) Zirid dynasty (972–1148) Confederation of Banu
List of Muslim states and dynasties
List_of_Muslim_states_and_dynasties
800–909 Arab dynasty of North Africa and South Italy
relations with the Rustamid dynasty of Tahert, who adhered to the Kharijite Ibadi sect. Their relations with the Idrisid dynasty of Fez were always tense
Aghlabid_dynasty
Aurès Mauro-Roman Kingdom Emirate of Tlemcen Rustamid dynasty Sulaymanid dynasty Zirid Dynasty Hammadid dynasty Kingdom of Tlemcen Hafsids of Béjaïa Ottoman
List of kingdoms and royal dynasties
List_of_kingdoms_and_royal_dynasties
Rustamid ruler (c. 810 – 872)
عبد الوهاب بن عبد الرحمن بن رستم) is the third Imām of the Ibadi dynasty of the Rustamids in central Maghreb. His exceptionally long reign (823–872) is regarded
Aflah_ibn_Abd_al-Wahhab
Ghazwiyya ibn Yusuf besieged and toppled the city, leading to the end of the Rustamid state, the surviving population migrated to Ouargla, from where they later
Capture_of_Tahert_(909)
important military base at Tubna. To the west of this territory were the Rustamids, Midrarids and Idrisids. When al-Mansur directed his attention toward
Abbasid_conquest_of_Ifriqiya
Mosque in Djerba, Tunisia
the "New Mosque". It is presumed that themosque was ordered by second Rustamid Imam, Abd al-Wahhab ibn Abd al-Rahman, and was estimated to have started
Tajdit_Mosque
Succession crisis among the Rustamids
The Rustamid succession crisis occurred during the reign of Abu Bakr ibn Aflah when he became fourth imam of the Rustamids after his father Aflah died
Rustamid_succession_crisis
Rustamid dynasty (777–909) - Dynasty with Persian origin Zirid dynasty (972–1148) - vassal of the Fatimids and later of the Abbasids Hammadid dynasty
List_of_dynasties
Imam
Tahart and founder of the Wahbi Ibadism movement. He was part of the Rustamid dynasty that ruled a theocracy in Algeria. He became ruler after the death
Abd al-Wahhab ibn Abd al-Rahman
Abd_al-Wahhab_ibn_Abd_al-Rahman
during the rule of the Rustamids. He is best known for his work Akhbar al-Aʾimma al-Rustamiyyin, a detailed account of the Rustamid imams and their governance
Ibn_al-Saghir
Imam
leader and the first imam associated with the polity later known as the Rustamid Imamate in the Maghreb, whose capital and principal center of rule was
Abd_al-Rahman_ibn_Rustam
Second Islamic caliphate (661–750)
al-Umawiyya), was the second Islamic caliphate, ruled by the Umayyad dynasty from 661 to 750. It succeeded the Rashidun Caliphate, whose third caliph
Umayyad_Caliphate
City in Algeria
757–790 Rustamid dynasty 790–798 Idrisid dynasty 798–831 Rustamid dynasty 831–902 Idrisid dynasty 902–919 Fatimid Caliphate 919–944 Zirid dynasty 944–982
Tlemcen
Islamic leadership position
Yaruba dynasty from 1624 and 1742. See List of rulers of Oman, the Rustamid dynasty: 776–909, Nabhani dynasty: 1154–1624, the Yaruba dynasty: 1624–1742
Imam
Berber Ibadi poet and translator
al-Wahhab, the son of Abd al-Rahman ibn Rustum, the first ruler of the Rustamid Imamate. Similarly, Tunisian historian Othman Kaak [fr] also notes that
Abu_Sahl_al-Farisi_al-Nafusi
Supreme leader of Islamic community
the Yemeni monarchy. The Ibadis did not use the term, except for the Rustamid dynasty. The Kitáb-i-Íqán, the primary theological work of the Baháʼí Faith
Amir_al-Mu'minin
Family
he subdued Tahert, the nearby Ibadi Kharijite stronghold under the Rustamid dynasty. The army arrived in the Tafilalt in the latter half of 909, and laid
Midrarid_dynasty
Berber Muslim dynasty, 1244–1465
The Marinid dynasty (Arabic: المرينيون, romanized: al-Marīniyyūn) was a Berber Zenata dynasty that ruled much of the Maghreb, chiefly present-day Morocco
Marinid_dynasty
788–974 Arab dynasty ruling in the western Maghreb
New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748621378. "North Africa - The Rustamid state of Tāhart"
Idrisid_dynasty
Town in Fezzan, Libya
became part of the Rustamid domains, albeit lying on the extreme eastern periphery of their realm. After the demise of the Rustamid dynasty at the hands of
Zawila
Banu Khattab was a wealthy Ibadi dynasty of Hawwara origin that thrived off of the Trans-Saharan slave trade. It ruled over Zawila and the surrounding
Banu_Khattab
Banu Masala or Aws was an ibadi Hawwara dynasty that split off from the Rustamids and formed a small state which controlled L'Hillil and al Jabal (around
Banu_Masala
City in Tiaret Province, Algeria
domination of small Berber tribal kingdoms; the first of these being the Rustamid dynasty between 761 and 909 when Tiaret served as the capital of the area.
Tiaret
Historical Medieval city in Morocco
he subdued Tahert, the nearby Ibadi Kharijite stronghold under the Rustamid dynasty. The army arrived in the Tafilalt in the latter half of 909, and laid
Sijilmasa
conflict between the Aghlabids and the Rustamids in July 812. Imam Abd al-Wahhāb ibn Abd al-Rahman of the Rustamid dynasty initiated hostilities with the Aghlabids
Siege_of_Tripoli_(812)
Berber ethnic group In North Africa
"people of Zab". In 767, a refugee Persian Ibadi leader founded the Rustamid dynasty in the region, leading to most of the Berber population adopting Ibadi
Mozabite_people
Ruling dynasty of the Fatimid Caliphate
to bring his imam to Ifriqiya. The Kutama army destroyed the Kharijite Rustamid emirate on its way, and arrived at Sijilmasa in August 909. There Abdallah
Fatimid_dynasty
Sanhaja Berber dynasty
The Zirid dynasty (Arabic: الزيريون, romanized: az-zīriyyūn), also known as the Banu Ziri (Arabic: بنو زيري, romanized: banū zīrī), was a Sanhaja Berber
Zirid_dynasty
1040–1147 Berber dynasty in west Africa and Iberia
The Almoravid dynasty (Arabic: المرابطون, romanized: Al-Murābiṭūn, lit. 'those from the ribats') was a Berber Muslim dynasty centered in the territory
Almoravid_dynasty
Early Islamic rebellious sect
army in 761, Ibadi leaders founded a state, which became known as the Rustamid dynasty, in Tahart. It was overthrown in 909 by the Fatimids. Ibadi communities
Kharijites
eastward from Tlemcen and made an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the Rustamids at their capital. In 790 Idris I marched eastward to Tlemcen. The people
Battle_of_Tahert
1121–1269 Berber empire in North Africa and Iberia
or Almohad Empire was a North African Muslim empire ruled by a Berber dynasty from 1130 to 1269 (AH 524–667), which at its height controlled much of
Almohad_Caliphate
School of thought within Ibadism
characteristics of a sect and a full-fledged madhab during the demise of the Rustamid dynasty. The term Wahbi is chiefly derived as an eponymous intimation to the
Nukkariyya
Sichuanese religious minority
settlers and immigrants were found in Sichuan during the period of Tang dynasty (618–907), Former (907–925) and Later Shu (934–965). Among those in the
Islam_in_Sichuan
Medieval migrations of Arabs to the Maghreb
migration increased in numbers due to the anti-Kharijite wars against the Rustamid dynasty. The structure of the Aghlabid army was largely derived from the Arab
Arab migrations to the Maghreb
Arab_migrations_to_the_Maghreb
Calendar year
Kairouan (in modern-day Tunisia), from 'Abd al-Rahmān ibn Rustam of the Rustamid dynasty. The latter is forced to flee west, where he creates an autonomous
761
Umayyad prince and Army officer
Umayyads. According to Ibn al-Abbar, the father and namesake of the Rustamid dynasty, which ruled part of the Maghreb in 777–909, was a mawla (client) of
Al-Ghamr_ibn_Yazid
Mountains in Libya
of Nafusa was in close alliance with the other Ibadi remnant, the Rustamid dynasty in Tiaret, both constant thorns on either side of the Aghlabids, in
Nafusa_Mountains
Berber dynasty in north Africa
The Hammadid dynasty (Arabic: الحماديون, romanized: Al-Hāmmādiyūn, lit. 'children of Hammad'), also known as the Hammadid Emirate or the Kingdom of Bejaia
Hammadid_dynasty
1229–1574 Sunni Berber dynasty in North Africa
The Hafsid dynasty (Arabic: الحفصيون, romanized: al-Ḥafṣiyūn) was a Sunni Muslim dynasty of Berber descent that ruled Ifriqiya (modern day Tunisia, western
Hafsid_dynasty
North Africa and West Africa. Berbers traders from Tiaret during the Rustamid dynasty were involved in commerce with Audoghast. These trade routes went further
Islam_in_Nigeria
Jedars kingdom 430 735 Rustamid dynasty Tahert imamate 707 999 Saadi Sultanate various sultanate 1510 1659 Sulaymanid dynasty Tlemcen kingdom 814 922
List of states during the Middle Ages
List_of_states_during_the_Middle_Ages
Muslim conquests by the Rashidun and Umayyad caliphates
al-Khattab causing Ibn Rustam to flee west to Tahert, establishing the Rustamid dynasty. Less than a decade later, the Berbers once more bested the foreigners
Muslim conquest of the Maghreb
Muslim_conquest_of_the_Maghreb
imamates (750–752 and 793–893) were formed, and in the Maghreb, where the Rustamid dynasty lasted for over a century. The revolt also forced the already beleaguered
Ibadi_revolt
Berber Zenata dynasty that ruled the kingdom of Tlemcen
Zayyanid dynasty or Ziyanids (Arabic: زيانيون, Ziyāniyyūn) or Abd al-Wadids (Arabic: بنو عبد الواد, Bānu ʿAbd āl-Wād) was a Berber Zenata dynasty that ruled
Zayyanid_dynasty
7–813) Abd al-Rahman ibn Rustam, of Persian descent, founder of the Rustamid dynasty centered around Tiaret in modern-day Algeria Buluggin ibn Ziri, 10th-century
List_of_Algerians
ISBN 9799751615465. Arnold, Dorothea (1991). "Amenemhat I and the Early Twelfth Dynasty at Thebes". Metropolitan Museum Journal. 26. The Metropolitan Museum of
Timeline of geopolitical changes (before 1500)
Timeline_of_geopolitical_changes_(before_1500)
Islamic conversion of Indonesia
reported at least one Muslim town; and the first evidence of a Muslim dynasty is the gravestone, dated AH 696 (AD 1297), of Sultan Malik al Saleh, the
Spread_of_Islam_in_Indonesia
Bilateral relations
of Iran's regional policies in the Arab world. The Rustamid dynasty, a famous Ibadi Islamic dynasty in Algeria, was of Persian origin. After the independence
Algeria–Iran_relations
establishment of independent Ibadi Imamates elsewhere, such as the Rustamid dynasty in North Africa and the early Imamates in his native Oman. Eventually
Al-Rabi' bin Habib al-Farahidi
Al-Rabi'_bin_Habib_al-Farahidi
Historical city
imprisoned and brought back to Ifriqiya where they were executed. Rustamid Dynasty Aghlabids Virginie, Prevost. (2008). L’aventure ibāḍite dans le Sud
Qantrara
Arab Muslim dynasty of Algeria
The Sulaymanid dynasty (Arabic: السليمانيون, romanized: as-Sulaymāniyyūn) was an Arab Muslim dynasty in present-day western Algeria, ruling from 814 to
Sulaymanid_dynasty
Legal school in Sunni Islam
Kharijite schools adopted by the ruling dynasties such as the Maghrawa, the emirate of Toudgha and the Ibadi Rustamid dynasty. And, with the exception of Tunisia
Awza'i_school
Architectural style associated with the western Islamic world
widely by Muslim pilgrims returning from Mecca. Further west, the Rustamid dynasty, who were Ibadi Kharijites and did not recognize the Abbasid Caliphs
Moorish_architecture
Kharijite Berber leader (c. 873–947)
(madhhab); at the time, Tahert was still the seat of an Ibadi imam of the Rustamid dynasty, who was widely acknowledged by the North African Kharijites as their
Abu_Yazid
King (mid 9th century) Georgios I, King (late 9th–early 10th century) Rustamid dynasty (complete list) – ʿAbdu l-Wahhab ibn Abd ar-Rahman, Imam (788–824)
List of state leaders in the 9th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_9th_century
Georgios II, King (969–c.1002) Raphael, King (1000–c.1006) Ifriqiya Rustamid dynasty (complete list) – Yusuf Abu Hatim ibn Muhammad Abi l-Yaqzan, Imam (894–895
List of state leaders in the 10th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_10th_century
al-Fihri, Emir (755) Habib ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Fihri, Emir (755–757) Rustamid dynasty (complete list) – ʿAbdu r-Rahman ibn Bahram ibn Rūstam (Bānū-Bādūsyān)
List of state leaders in the 8th century
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_8th_century
Berber tribe
Banu Sulaym) at the end of the 11th century. The Ifranid dynasty was recognized as the only dynasty that defended the indigenous people of the Maghreb, by
Banu_Ifran
Decade
Kairouan (in modern-day Tunisia), from 'Abd al-Rahmān ibn Rustam of the Rustamid dynasty. The latter is forced to flee west, where he creates an autonomous
760s
many Berbers nonetheless resisted rule by the Arabs, establishing the Rustamid kingdom following the Kharijite revolt. Next in Ifriqiya (Tunisia) arose
History of early Islamic Tunisia
History_of_early_Islamic_Tunisia
Revolt of 740, Algeria was ruled by several local Islamic dynasties, including the Rustamids, Fatimids, Zirids, Hammadids, Almohads, and Zayyanids. In
History_of_Algeria
1285–1510 Sunni Berber dynasty of North Africa
(Arabic: إمارة الحفصيين ببجاية) were a dynasty of independent or autonomous emirs. They were a branch of the Hafsid dynasty that ruled from Tunis; at times they
Hafsids_of_Béjaïa
Calendar year
Billah capture the cities of Kairouan and Raqqada. The capital city of the Rustamid imamate, Tihert is destroyed. The remaining Ibadi are forced into the desert
909
Berber ethnic group
although the ruling Fatimid dynasty was Arab. After the conquest of Ifriqiya the Fatimids conquered the realm of the Rustamids on the way to Sijilmasa which
Kabyle_people
Country in North Africa
centuries, Algeria was ruled by a succession of local Islamic dynasties including Rustamids, Fatimids, Zirids, Hammadids, Almohads and Zayyanids. In 1516
Algeria
Ethnic group indigenous to North Africa
The Rustamid imams failed, by choice or by neglect, to organize a reliable standing army. This important factor, accompanied by the dynasty's eventual
Berbers
Arab family
formation of the kingdoms of the Arab Idrisids in Morocco and the Persian Rustamids in central Algeria. The family fell from power during and after the Fourth
Muhallabids
disintegrated into minor states and dynasties, such as the Tulunid and the Ghaznavid dynasty. The Ghaznavid dynasty was a Muslim dynasty established by Turkic slave-soldiers
History_of_Islam
1414–1881, Berber state in North Africa
by sultans of the Berber dynasty of the Banu Djellab. The city of Tuggurt was subject to the authority of the Hafsid dynasty like all other cities in
Sultanate_of_Tuggurt
Theological or political status in Islam
leadership of the Zaidi branch of Shia from 897 until 1962 Rustamid Imamate, an Ibadi Persian dynasty in North Africa from 767 until 909 Imamate of Nafusa,
Imamate
Romano-Berber kingdom
Caliphate (703–744 AD) Ifranids (742–1066 AD) Muhallabids (771–793 AD) Rustamids (776–909 AD) Idrisids (789–828 AD) Aghlabids (800–909 AD) Fatimids (909–1171
Kingdom_of_Ouarsenis
Government in North Africa
Caliphate (703–744 AD) Ifranids (742–1066 AD) Muhallabids (771–793 AD) Rustamids (776–909 AD) Idrisids (789–828 AD) Aghlabids (800–909 AD) Fatimids (909–1171
Kingdom_of_the_Aurès
Kingdom in North Africa (1235–1554)
Zayyanid Kingdom of Tlemcen was a kingdom ruled by the Berber Zayyanid dynasty in what is now the northwest of Algeria. Its territory stretched from Tlemcen
Kingdom_of_Tlemcen
capital was Tahert in the northeast of what is now known as Algeria. The Rustamid state spread all over the north African coast from Tlemcen to the area
Algeria_in_the_Middle_Ages
Caliphate (703–744 AD) Ifranids (742–1066 AD) Muhallabids (771–793 AD) Rustamids (776–909 AD) Idrisids (789–828 AD) Aghlabids (800–909 AD) Fatimids (909–1171
Kingdom_of_the_Nemencha
Ibadi scholar and writer (d. 1078)
bias toward certain ethnic groups, particularly the Persians, to whom the Rustamid family traces its origins. Ahmed al-Darjini Ahmad ibn Said al-Shammakhi
Abu_Zakariyya_al-Warjlani
Berber tribe in northern Algeria
to escort him to Kairouan. On the way, the Kutama army conquered the Rustamid imamate and drove the Ibadis from Tiaret, who went to take refuge in Sadrata
Kutama
(Algeria) Emirate of Sijilmassa (759–976 CE) Rustamid Imamate of Tahert (767–909 CE) (Algeria) (Tahert) Idrisid dynasty (789–974 CE) (Morocco) Imamate of Nafusa
List of kingdoms and empires in African history
List_of_kingdoms_and_empires_in_African_history
Rashidun Egypt Umayyad Egypt 641 750 Moved to Al-Askar Tahert (Tiaret) Rustamid Imamate Algeria 777 909 Tidsi Saadi Sultanate Morocco 1510 1513 Moved to
List of former national capitals
List_of_former_national_capitals
(661–750) Part of the Abbasid Caliphate (750–778) Emirate of Tlemcen (757–790) Rustamid Imamate (778–909) Part of the Aghlabid Emirate (800–909) Part of the Fatimid
List of predecessors of sovereign states in Africa
List_of_predecessors_of_sovereign_states_in_Africa
with Eastern Geats. 772 Muslim conquest of the Maghreb Battle of Janbi Rustamid state established in Morocco. 773 Siege of Pavia Sep 773—June 774 Franks
List_of_battles_301–1300
Kingdom in present-day Algeria
Caliphate (703–744 AD) Ifranids (742–1066 AD) Muhallabids (771–793 AD) Rustamids (776–909 AD) Idrisids (789–828 AD) Aghlabids (800–909 AD) Fatimids (909–1171
Kingdom_of_Altava
Historical period (6th-8th c.)
years of its existence, the kingdom of the Vandals was characterized by dynastic disputes over dominance and, above all, by the contrast between the Nicene
Byzantine_North_Africa
Ancient city and bishopric in Roman North Africa
became one of the important client kingdoms in the Roman Empire, and their dynasty was among the most loyal client Roman vassal rulers. Juba II the same year
Caesarea_in_Mauretania
Roman province in northwest Africa
The Muslim conquest of the Maghreb for the caliphate under the Umayyad dynasty meant the end of the Byzantine Exarchate of Africa and Late Antique Roman
Mauretania_Caesariensis
Isma'ili Imam and first Fatimid Caliph from 909 to 934
troop of Kutama to escort Sa'id to Ifriqiya, but they were waylaid by the Rustamid emir of Tahert and had to turn back. On 18 March 909, the Kutama under
Abd_Allah_al-Mahdi_Billah
740–743 Berber secession from the Umayyad Caliphate
[citation needed] Later, non-Berber dynasties came to power with Berber support, such as the Rustamids, a dynasty of Persian descent who by 761 established
Berber_Revolt
Egypt and for the next three centuries it was ruled by the Greek Ptolemaic dynasty. The Phoenicians developed an even larger presence in North Africa with
History_of_North_Africa
Early medieval Christian Romano-Berber state
Caliphate (703–744 AD) Ifranids (742–1066 AD) Muhallabids (771–793 AD) Rustamids (776–909 AD) Idrisids (789–828 AD) Aghlabids (800–909 AD) Fatimids (909–1171
Mauro-Roman_Kingdom
School of Islamic law in Ibadism
Theology History Early First Fitna Battle of Siffin Battle of Nahrawan Dynasties Rustamids Nabhanids Ya'rubids Zanzibar Oman Ibadi Hadith Canon Jami Sahih Tartib
Azzabas
Ustad Sees revolt in Khurasan. 772: Battle of Janbi in North Africa. Rustamid state set up in Morocco. 775: Death or the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mansur, accession
Timeline of the history of Islam (8th century)
Timeline_of_the_history_of_Islam_(8th_century)
10th-century Iraqi Isma'ili missionary
Muhammad ibn Khazar, leader of the nomadic Zenata Berbers, and overthrew the Rustamid Ibadi imamate at Tahert, installing a Kutama governor there. Learning of
Abu_Abdallah_al-Shi'i
al-Gharb al-Islami. Cortese, Delia (6 July 2025). The Fatimids: Portrait of a Dynasty. Reaktion Books. p. 155. ISBN 978-1-83639-018-3. Badar, Mohamed; Nagata
Ghazwiyya_ibn_Yusuf
Khayyam Ruby Muhammad Ruhollah Khomeini Rukn Ruku' Rulers of Kel Ahaggar Rustamid S.A.W. S.W.T. Sa'yee Saadi Saadia Gaon Sabians Sabr Sacred language Sacred
Index of Islam-related articles
Index_of_Islam-related_articles
King of Numidia
Caliphate (703–744 AD) Ifranids (742–1066 AD) Muhallabids (771–793 AD) Rustamids (776–909 AD) Idrisids (789–828 AD) Aghlabids (800–909 AD) Fatimids (909–1171
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