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Branch of mechanics concerned with solid materials and their behaviors
Solid mechanics (also known as mechanics of solids) is the branch of continuum mechanics that studies the behavior of solid materials, especially their
Solid_mechanics
Physical property when materials or objects return to original shape after deformation
In continuum mechanics and materials science, elasticity is the ability of a body to resist a distorting influence and to return to its original size
Elasticity_(physics)
Study of the deformation of solids that touch each other
Contact mechanics is the study of the deformation of solids that touch each other at one or more points. A central distinction in contact mechanics is between
Contact_mechanics
Academic journal
The Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research, theory, and practice concerning the
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
Journal_of_the_Mechanics_and_Physics_of_Solids
Branch of physics
Fluid mechanics is the branch of physics concerned with the mechanics of fluids (liquids, gases, and plasmas) and the forces on them. Originally applied
Fluid_mechanics
Practical application of mechanics
shape), solid mechanics (mechanics of deformable macroscopic solids, including both elastic and plastic deformation), and fluid mechanics (mechanics of macroscopic
Applied_mechanics
Science concerned with physical bodies subjected to forces or displacements
machinery, parts of solids, parts of fluids (gases and liquids), etc. Other distinctions between the various sub-disciplines of mechanics concern the nature
Mechanics
Relative deformation of a physical body
In mechanics, strain is defined as relative deformation, compared to a reference position configuration. Different equivalent choices may be made for
Strain_(mechanics)
Branch of physics focused on matter in the solid state
Solid-state physics is the study of rigid matter, or solids, through methods such as solid-state chemistry, quantum mechanics, crystallography, electromagnetism
Solid-state_physics
State of matter
hardness. Solid mechanics is the study of the behavior of solid matter under external actions such as external forces and temperature changes. A solid does
Solid
Method of hydrodynamics simulation
a computational method used for simulating the mechanics of continuum media, such as solid mechanics and fluid flows. It was developed by Gingold and
Smoothed-particle hydrodynamics
Smoothed-particle_hydrodynamics
Branch of physics which studies the behavior of materials modeled as continuous media
expressed in constitutive relationships. Continuum mechanics treats the physical properties of solids and fluids independently of any particular coordinate
Continuum_mechanics
Flow induced by force in a fluid
In solid mechanics, shear flow is the shear stress over a distance in a thin-walled structure. In fluid dynamics, shear flow is the flow induced by a
Shear_flow
Study of propagation of cracks in materials
mechanics is the field of mechanics concerned with the study of the propagation of cracks in materials. It uses methods of analytical solid mechanics
Fracture_mechanics
Physical quantity that expresses internal forces in a continuous material
In continuum mechanics, stress is a physical quantity that describes forces present during deformation. For example, an object being pulled apart, such
Stress_(mechanics)
effects are named after John Henry Poynting, an English physicist. In solid mechanics, the Poynting effect is a finite strain theory effect observed when
Poynting_effect
Physical process
ejected from a body due to impact or stress. In the context of impact mechanics it describes ejection of material from a target during impact by a projectile
Spallation
Hyperelastic material model
In continuum mechanics, a Mooney–Rivlin solid is a hyperelastic material model where the strain energy density function W {\displaystyle W\,} is a linear
Mooney–Rivlin_solid
Desktop software for 3D modeling
SolidWorks (stylized as SOLIDWORKS, officially rebranded as SOLIDWORKS Design in 2026) is a brand of software used for solid modeling computer-aided design
SolidWorks
Study of the deformation of bodies in the presence of frictional effects
Contact mechanics is the study of the deformation of solids that touch each other at one or more points. This can be divided into compressive and adhesive
Frictional_contact_mechanics
Material property in strain-stress relationship
In continuum mechanics, Lamé parameters (also called the Lamé coefficients, Lamé constants or Lamé moduli) are two material-dependent quantities denoted
Lamé_parameters
Application of mechanics using computational methods
computational solid mechanics are some of the many specializations within CM. The areas of mathematics most related to computational mechanics are partial
Computational_mechanics
Scholar in the field of applied mechanics
and Applied Sciences at Harvard University. He works in the field of solid mechanics concerned with a broad range of problems in structures and engineering
John_W._Hutchinson
Concept applicable to the testing of engineering models
It is also the primary theory behind many textbook formulas in fluid mechanics. The concept of similitude is strongly tied to dimensional analysis. Engineering
Similitude
Geometric property of a structural member
In solid mechanics and structural engineering, section modulus is a geometric property of a given cross-section used in the design of beams or flexural
Section_modulus
Chinese–American mechanician (born 1963)
mechanician who is widely known for his contributions to the field of solid mechanics, particularly on the micro- and nanomechanics of thin films, hierarchically
Huajian_Gao
Liquid, gas, or other continuously deforming and flowing material
branches of science. Definitions of solid vary as well, and depending on field, some substances can have both fluid and solid properties. Non-Newtonian fluids
Fluid
Numerical technique to simulate behavior of continuous substances
applications comprises problems in solid mechanics. The PIC method has been used to simulate a wide range of fluid-solid interactions, including sea ice
Material_point_method
Branch of soil physics and applied mechanics that describes the behavior of soils
mechanics is a branch of soil physics and applied mechanics that describes the behavior of soils. It differs from fluid mechanics and solid mechanics
Soil_mechanics
Academic journal
Mathematics & Mechanics of Solids is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the fields of Mechanics and Mathematics. The journal's editor
Mathematics & Mechanics of Solids
Mathematics_&_Mechanics_of_Solids
Study of the flow of matter, primarily in a fluid state
of matter, primarily in a fluid (liquid or gas) state, as well as "soft solids", which experience conditions under which they respond with plastic flow
Rheology
Scientific field of study
forces that affect it); mechanics may also be divided into solid mechanics and fluid mechanics (known together as continuum mechanics), the latter include
Physics
Academic journal
articles in the field of theoretical and applied mechanics, specifically in solid mechanics and fluid mechanics, published by Springer. The editor-in-chief
Acta_Mechanica
Austrian physicist and mathematician (1883–1953)
was an Austrian scientist and mathematician who worked on solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, aerodynamics, aeronautics, statistics and probability theory
Richard_von_Mises
Hyperelastic material model
Mathematics and Mechanics of Solids, 20(2), 157–182. [1] "Abaqus (Version 6.8) Theory Manual". Strain energy density function Mooney-Rivlin solid Finite strain
Neo-Hookean_solid
Mathematical model for describing material deformation under stress
In continuum mechanics, the finite strain theory—also called large strain theory, or large deformation theory—deals with deformations in which strains
Finite_strain_theory
satisfactory accuracy and capabilities to deal with different fluid and solid mechanics problems. Similar to other meshfree methods for PDEs, the finite point
Finite_point_method
Twisting of an object due to an applied torque
In the field of solid mechanics, torsion is the twisting of an object due to an applied torque. Torsion could be defined as strain or angular deformation
Torsion_(mechanics)
Field of structural engineering
several failed or damaged components. It uses methods of analytical solid mechanics, structural engineering, safety engineering, probability theory, and
Structural_fracture_mechanics
Inc., 1961, ISBN 0-486-60755-0. Drucker, D.C. Introduction to Mechanics of Deformable Solids. McGraw-Hill, 1967. Gordon, J.E. The New Science of Strong Materials
Strength_of_materials
Failure Theory in continuum mechanics
In continuum mechanics, the maximum distortion energy criterion (also von Mises yield criterion) states that yielding of a ductile material begins when
Von_Mises_yield_criterion
Branch of engineering
modified to improve their performance. Solid mechanics – Closely related to material science is solid mechanics which deals with stress and strain analysis
Aerospace_engineering
Argentine-American engineer
followed by a M.Sc. in Applied Mathematics (1990) and a Ph.D. in Solid Mechanics (1992) from Brown University. Espinosa began his academic career as
Horacio_Espinosa
Higher Studying Field
Structural mechanics or mechanics of structures is the computation of deformations, deflections, and internal forces or stresses (stress equivalents) within
Structural_mechanics
Ratio of shear stress to shear strain
In solid mechanics, the shear modulus or modulus of rigidity, denoted by G, or sometimes S or μ, is a measure of the elastic shear stiffness of a material
Shear_modulus
respect to second-order tensors are of considerable use in continuum mechanics. These derivatives are used in the theories of nonlinear elasticity and
Tensor derivative (continuum mechanics)
Tensor_derivative_(continuum_mechanics)
Measure of a material's resistance to localized plastic deformation
work hardening, solid solution strengthening, precipitation hardening, and martensitic transformation. In solid mechanics, solids generally have three
Hardness
Non-reversible deformation of a solid material in response to applied forces
theory. Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-46290-5. Bigoni, Davide (2012). Nonlinear Solid Mechanics: Bifurcation Theory and Material Instability. Cambridge University
Plasticity_(physics)
Topics referred to by the same term
science Computational solid mechanics, computer modeling of solid matter, typically with finite elements; See Solid mechanics Content storage management
CSM
Type of elastic body wave
In solid mechanics, S waves, secondary waves, or shear waves (sometimes called elastic S waves) are a type of elastic wave and are one of the two main
S_wave
in random networks of non-identical beams". Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids. 87: 38–50. Bibcode:2016JMPSo..87...38B. doi:10.1016/j.jmps
Fiber_network_mechanics
In solid mechanics, quasistatic loading refers to loading where inertial effects are negligible. In other words, time and inertial force are irrelevant
Quasistatic_loading
{\displaystyle C_{01}=C_{11}=0} , the polynomial model reduces to the Neo-Hookean solid model. For a compressible Mooney–Rivlin material n = 1 , C 01 = C 2 , C
Polynomial_hyperelastic_model
British physicist and mathematician (1886–1975)
this period that he did his most wide-ranging work on fluid mechanics and solid mechanics, including research on the deformation of crystalline materials
G._I._Taylor
Branch of fluid mechanics that studies fluids at rest
Hydrostatics is the branch of fluid mechanics that studies fluids at hydrostatic equilibrium and "the pressure in a fluid or exerted by a fluid on an
Hydrostatics
Scientist of Solid Mechanics
Hanqing Jiang (Chinese: 姜汉卿; born in 1975) is a researcher in solid mechanics. He is Chair Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Westlake University
Hanqing_Jiang
Type of surface acoustic wave which travels along the surface of solids
In solid mechanics, Rayleigh waves are a type of surface acoustic wave that travel along the surface of solids. They can be produced in materials in many
Rayleigh_wave
Hyperelastic material model
February 1972), pp. 565–584. F. Cirak: Lecture Notes for 5R14: Non-linear solid mechanics, University of Cambridge. R.W. Ogden: Non-Linear Elastic Deformations
Ogden_hyperelastic_model
Distance from center of mass to axis of rotation
_{i=1}^{N}m_{i}}}}} See for example Goldstein, Herbert (1950), Classical Mechanics (1st ed.), Reading, Massachusetts: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company equation
Radius_of_gyration
Methods in numerical analysis not requiring knowledge of neighboring points
presented in 1977. Libersky et al. were the first to apply SPH in solid mechanics. The main drawbacks of SPH are inaccurate results near boundaries and
Meshfree_methods
Concept in fracture mechanics
In fracture mechanics, the energy release rate, G {\displaystyle G} , is the rate at which energy is transformed as a material undergoes fracture. Mathematically
Energy release rate (fracture mechanics)
Energy_release_rate_(fracture_mechanics)
Academic fields of study or professions
Quantum mechanics Relativistic mechanics Relativistic quantum mechanics Soil mechanics Solid mechanics Statistical mechanics Quantum statistical mechanics Mineral
Outline of academic disciplines
Outline_of_academic_disciplines
Slope of the stress-strain curve in solid mechanics
In solid mechanics, the tangent modulus is the slope of the stress–strain curve at any specified stress or strain. Below the proportional limit (the limit
Tangent_modulus
Mathematical model used in solid mechanics
inclusion, also called stiffener, is a mathematical model used in solid mechanics to describe a narrow hard phase, dispersed within a matrix material
Rigid_line_inclusion
English polymath (1773–1829)
polymath who made notable contributions to the fields of vision, light, solid mechanics, energy, physiology, language, musical harmony, and Egyptology. He
Thomas_Young_(scientist)
Force needed to pull a spring grows linearly with distance
Spring system Simple harmonic motion of a mass on a spring Sine wave Solid mechanics Spring pendulum The anagram was given in alphabetical order, ceiiinosssttuv
Hooke's_law
Journal of Fluid Mechanics International Journal of Fracture Acta Geotechnica Engineering Geology International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences
List of engineering journals and magazines
List_of_engineering_journals_and_magazines
In continuum mechanics, an Arruda–Boyce model is a hyperelastic constitutive model used to describe the mechanical behavior of rubber and other polymeric
Arruda–Boyce_model
This classical mechanics–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by adding missing information.
Hot_hardness
Phenomenon of deformation due to structural stress
been found to be proportional to the strain hardening exponent. In solid mechanics, the yield point can be specified in terms of the three-dimensional
Yield_(engineering)
Coplanar forces acting on the same body in opposite directions
In solid mechanics, shearing forces are unaligned forces acting on one part of a body in a specific direction, and another part of the body in the opposite
Shear_force
Twelfth letter of the Greek alphabet
rotorcraft The pore water pressure in saturated soil The shear modulus in solid mechanics In particle physics: Elementary particles: muon and antimuon (μ− ,
Mu_(letter)
Mathematical method for optimizing material layout under given conditions
Topological Design Optimization of Structures, Machines and Materials. Solid Mechanics and Its Applications. Vol. 137. Springer. pp. 229–238. doi:10.1007/1-4020-4752-5_23
Topology_optimization
can solve problems in solid mechanics, contact analysis, porous media problems, fluid mechanics, and as of version 2.8, fluid-solid interaction (FSI) problems
FEBio
mechanical properties. Strength of materials Fracture mechanics Solid mechanics Stress (mechanics) Ultimate tensile strength Fracture Creep (deformation)
Theoretical strength of a solid
Theoretical_strength_of_a_solid
Representation of mechanical stress at every point within a deformed 3D object
In continuum mechanics, the Cauchy stress tensor (symbol σ {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {\sigma }}} , named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy), also called
Cauchy_stress_tensor
Characterized by some of the outputs or internal states growing without bounds
by the use of an external support system, like a brace, to alter body mechanics. The mechanical support provided by a brace provides cutaneous afferent
Instability
Branch of engineering
equations, statistics and linear algebra) Mechanics (statics and dynamics) Solid mechanics Fluid mechanics Materials science Strength of materials Fluid
Manufacturing_engineering
Calculation of structural loads
Structural analysis is a branch of solid mechanics which uses simplified models for solids like bars, beams and shells for engineering decision making
Structural_analysis
2013 video game
relaunched game released to largely positive reception; critics praised its solid mechanics and progression, and commended Yoshida for an unexpected recovery.
Final_Fantasy_XIV
Concept in physics
Mechanics, vol. 16, pp. 349–357. Cazacu, O.; Barlat, F. (2001), "Generalization of Drucker's yield criterion to orthotropy", Mathematics & Mechanics of
Drucker–Prager yield criterion
Drucker–Prager_yield_criterion
Equations describing elastic stresses
The Kirsch equations describe the elastic stresses around a hole in an infinite plate under one directional tension. They are named after Ernst Gustav
Kirsch_equations
Constitutive model for ideally elastic material
PMID 32794915. S2CID 215814600. Y. Basar, 2000, Nonlinear continuum mechanics of solids, Springer, p. 157. Fox & Kapoor, Rates of change of eigenvalues and
Hyperelastic_material
Science of predicting if, when, and how a given material will fail under loading
interdisciplinary field of materials science and solid mechanics which attempts to predict the conditions under which solid materials fail under the action of external
Material_failure_theory
Solid mechanics model of a weightless beam under a bending moment
In solid mechanics, pure bending (also known as the theory of simple bending) is a condition of stress where a bending moment is applied to a beam without
Pure_bending
Measure of material deformation perpendicular to loading
In materials science and solid mechanics, Poisson's ratio (symbol: ν (nu)) is a measure of the Poisson effect, the deformation (expansion or contraction)
Poisson's_ratio
Description of physical properties at the atomic and subatomic scale
Quantum mechanics, also known as quantum physics, is the fundamental physical theory that describes the behavior of matter and of light; its unusual characteristics
Quantum_mechanics
means for formulating the governing equations of deformable bodies in solid mechanics. They can also be used for obtaining approximate solutions of fairly
Energy principles in structural mechanics
Energy_principles_in_structural_mechanics
Buoyancy principle in fluid dynamics
displaces. Archimedes' principle is a law of physics fundamental to fluid mechanics. It was formulated by Archimedes of Syracuse. In On Floating Bodies, Archimedes
Archimedes'_principle
Shapes a beam deforms into when loads are applied
In solid mechanics, structural engineering, and shipbuilding, hogging and sagging describe the shape that a beam or similar long object will deform into
Hogging_and_sagging
Solid mechanics theory
Flow plasticity is a solid mechanics theory that is used to describe the plastic behavior of materials. Flow plasticity theories are characterized by
Flow_plasticity_theory
State of matter
well-known paper in 1879. Plasma is called the fourth state of matter after solid, liquid, and gas. It is a state of matter in which an ionized substance
Plasma_(physics)
Engineering discipline
physics and chemistry) Statics and dynamics Strength of materials and solid mechanics Materials engineering, composites Thermodynamics, heat transfer, energy
Mechanical_engineering
Chinese-born American scientist (born 1963)
behavior of materials and structures. Suo received a B.S. degree in solid mechanics from Xi'an Jiaotong University in 1985 and a Ph.D. in mechanical engineering
Zhigang_Suo
Functions of an angle
sciences that are related to geometry, such as navigation, solid mechanics, celestial mechanics, geodesy, and many others. They are among the simplest periodic
Trigonometric_functions
Conservations Mass Momentum Energy Inequalities Clausius–Duhem (entropy) Solid mechanics Deformation Elasticity linear Plasticity Hooke's law Stress Strain
Hankinson's_equation
Equation for the pressure within a solid
the pressure and volume of a solid at a given temperature. It is used to determine the pressure in a shock-compressed solid. The Mie–Grüneisen relation
Mie–Grüneisen equation of state
Mie–Grüneisen_equation_of_state
Method in computational solid mechanics based on the discrete concept
movable cellular automaton (MCA) method is a method in computational solid mechanics based on the discrete concept. It provides advantages both of classical
Movable_cellular_automaton
Type of fluid
In physical chemistry and fluid mechanics, a non-Newtonian fluid is a fluid that does not follow Newton's law of viscosity; that is, it has variable viscosity
Non-Newtonian_fluid
Applied science and research
al. in the revision to the classic engineering text Foundations of Solid Mechanics: Engineering is quite different from science. Scientists try to understand
Engineering
SOLID MECHANICS
SOLID MECHANICS
Boy/Male
Muslim
Solid structure
Girl/Female
Muslim
Strong, Solid
Boy/Male
Muslim
Firm, Solid
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim, Parsi
Firm; Solid
Girl/Female
Arabic, British, Danish, English, Muslim
Solid; Strong
Girl/Female
Biblical
Nativity, generation.
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Solid
Boy/Male
Indian
Solid
Boy/Male
Tamil
Solid redemption
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Firm Solid
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Solid
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Solid Redemption
Boy/Male
Indian
Firm, Solid
Boy/Male
Muslim
Solid
Girl/Female
Indian
Firm, Solid, Determined
Boy/Male
Indian
Solid structure
Biblical
nativity; generation;begetter;
Girl/Female
Indian
Strong, Solid
Surname or Lastname
Spanish and Asturian-Leonese (SolÃs)
Spanish and Asturian-Leonese (SolÃs) : habitational name from SolÃs in Asturies or a similarly named place elsewhere.English : from a medieval personal name bestowed on a child born after the death of a sibling, from Middle English solace ‘comfort’, ‘consolation’. The word also came to have the sense ‘delight’, ‘amusement’, and in some cases the surname may have arisen from a nickname for a playful or entertaining person.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Strong; Solid
SOLID MECHANICS
SOLID MECHANICS
Boy/Male
Indian
Simple
Female
Hebrew
Variant spelling of Hebrew Bath-Sheba, BATHSHEVA means "daughter of the oath."
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
God-like Person
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Lord Krishna
Girl/Female
German, Latin
Wise Guardian; Form of Regina; Queen
Male
Egyptian
, Annoub.
Boy/Male
Japanese
Talented; intelligent.
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, English, Hebrew
Praised; Female Version of Nickname for Joseph and Jude; Woman of Judah
Girl/Female
British, English, German
Nice
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Glascote near Tamworth in Staffordshire, named from Old English glæs ‘glass’ + cot ‘hut’, ‘shelter’; it was probably once a site inhabited by a glass blower.Welsh : habitational name from Glascoed in Monmouthshire (Gwent), named from Welsh glas ‘gray’, ‘green’ + coed ‘wood’. This name is also found in Ireland and may also have been brought to the U.S. from there.
SOLID MECHANICS
SOLID MECHANICS
SOLID MECHANICS
SOLID MECHANICS
SOLID MECHANICS
a.
Not having the lines separated by leads; not open.
v. i.
To become solid; to harden.
n.
The art of delineating the forms of solid bodies on a plane; a branch of solid geometry which shows the construction of all solids which are regularly defined.
a.
Impenetrable; resisting or excluding any other material particle or atom from any given portion of space; -- applied to the supposed ultimate particles of matter.
a.
Partially solid.
a.
Enduring; solid; firm; substantial.
a.
Not hollow; full of matter; as, a solid globe or cone, as distinguished from a hollow one; not spongy; dense; hence, sometimes, heavy.
a.
Having all the geometrical dimensions; cubic; as, a solid foot contains 1,728 solid inches.
n.
Solid coal on the side of a gallery; solid ore in a vein.
a.
Solid; gross; opaque.
n.
A magnitude which has length, breadth, and thickness; a part of space bounded on all sides.
a.
Sound; not weakly; as, a solid constitution of body.
a.
Firm; compact; strong; stable; unyielding; as, a solid pier; a solid pile; a solid wall.
a.
United; without division; unanimous; as, the delegation is solid for a candidate.
a.
Having the constituent parts so compact, or so firmly adhering, as to resist the impression or penetration of other bodies; having a fixed form; hard; firm; compact; -- opposed to fluid and liquid or to plastic, like clay, or to incompact, like sand.
a.
Fig.: Worthy of credit, trust, or esteem; substantial, as opposed to frivolous or fallacious; weighty; firm; strong; valid; just; genuine.
a.
Of a fleshy, uniform, undivided substance, as a bulb or root; not spongy or hollow within, as a stem.
n.
A substance that is held in a fixed form by cohesion among its particles; a substance not fluid.
a.
Applied to a compound word whose parts are closely united and form an unbroken word; -- opposed to hyphened.
superl.
Solid; nourishing; as, strong meat.