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Shah of Iran from 1524 to 1576
Tahmasp I (Persian: طهماسب یکم, romanized: Ṭahmāsb or تهماسب یکم Tahmâsb; 22 February 1514 – 14 May 1576) was the second shah of Safavid Iran from 1524
Tahmasp_I
Ismail I was succeeded by his son Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). It was during his rule that Shia Islam in Iran solidified itself. Under Tahmasp I, clerical
Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam
Safavid_conversion_of_Iran_to_Shia_Islam
Illustrated manuscript of the Shahnameh
The Shahnameh of Shah Tahmasp (Persian: شاهنامه شاهطهماسب) or Houghton Shahnameh is one of the most famous illustrated manuscripts of the Shahnameh,
Shahnameh_of_Shah_Tahmasp
Shah of Safavid Iran from 1501 to 1524
after this defeat and died in 1524. He was succeeded by his eldest son Tahmasp I. One of Ismail's first actions was the proclamation of the Twelver denomination
Ismail_I
Safavid Shah of Iran from 1576 to 1577
second son of Tahmasp I with his principal consort, Sultanum Begum of the Mawsillu clan of the Aq Qoyunlu confederation. On the orders of Tahmasp, Ismail spent
Ismail_II
Shah of Safavid Iran from 1587 to 1629
14 May 1576, Tahmasp I died without a designated heir, which led to the realm descending into civil war. The following day, Tahmasp I's favourite son
Abbas_the_Great
Elite slave soldiers, courtiers, bureaucrats in Safavid Iran
introduced during the reign of Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576), but first established in its definitive form by Shah Abbas I (r. 1588–1629). The 17th-century
Gholaman-e khasseh-ye sharifeh
Gholaman-e_khasseh-ye_sharifeh
Governor of Herat
ended, despite his attempts to apologize to his suzerain and brother Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). Although he was sidelined from political affairs, he remained
Sam_Mirza
Safavid Shah of Iran from 1578 to 1587
overthrow in 1587 by his son Abbas I. Khodabanda had succeeded his brother, Ismail II. Khodabanda was the son of Shah Tahmasp I by a mother from the Turcoman
Mohammad_Khodabanda
Military campaigns conducted by I Tahmasp
The Tahmasp I's Kakhetian and Kartlian campaigns was a series of campaigns of the Safavid Iran under the leadership of Shah Tahmasp I against the Georgian
Tahmasp I's Kakhetian and Kartlian campaigns
Tahmasp_I's_Kakhetian_and_Kartlian_campaigns
16th-century war between the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire
Empire led by Suleiman the Magnificent, and the Safavid Empire led by Tahmasp I. Ottoman territorial gains were confirmed in the Peace of Amasya. The
Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555)
Ottoman–Safavid_War_(1532–1555)
Title of Queen mother
of Shah Ismail I and the mother of Shah Tahmasp Mahinbanu Sultan was the youngest daughter of Shah Ismail and the sister of Shah Tahmasp. Pari Khan Khanum
Mahd-i_Ulya
Safavid military leader (16th century)
served as the governor of Karabakh and Ganja during the reign of Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). Shahverdi Sultan belonged to the Ziyadoghlu family, a
Shahverdi_Sultan
Safavid princess (1548–1578)
February 1578) was an Iranian princess, daughter of the second Safavid shah, Tahmasp I, and his consort, Sultan-Agha Khanum. She was her father's favourite child
Pari_Khan_Khanum
16th-century Persian miniaturist
painter at the Safavid court in Tabriz under Shah Ismail I (r. 1501–1524) and Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). He served as the director of Shah Ismail's
Sultan_Mohammed
change (and in fact it would worsen) until Tahmasp's grandson, Abbas I, assumed the throne. On Tahmasp's death support for a successor coalesced around
History_of_Safavid_Iran
Queen consort of the Safavid Empire (c.1516-1593)
Khanum, was the first wife and chief consort of the second Safavid king Tahmasp I. She was the mother of her husband's successor, Ismail II, and the mother
Sultanum_Begum
Prince and commander in Iran (1517–1549)
same painters and calligraphers as his full brother and sovereign Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). The Bahram Mirza Album, an album of paintings and calligraphic
Bahram_Mirza_Safavi
16th-century consort in Safavid Iran
was a Safavid wife of Kumyk origin, as the second wife of Safavid shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). She was of Kumyk origin. Although she is often referred
Sultan-Agha_Khanum
Governor of Astarabad
son of king (shah) Ismail I (r. 1501–1524). In early 1546, with Ottoman help, he staged a revolt against his brother Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576), who was king
Alqas_Mirza
Principal consort of Ismail I (c. 1485–1540)
confederation. She was the principal wife of Shah Ismail, and the mother of Tahmasp I. She was one of the most powerful and influential queens of the Safavid
Tajlu_Khanum
Name list
Tahmasp or Tahmasb may refer to: Tahmasp I (reigned 1524–1576), Safavid shah of Persia Tahmasp II (reigned 1729–1732), Safavid shah of Persia Tahmasp
Tahmasp
Part of the Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555)
by the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent from the Safavid Shah Tahmasp I was part of his Campaign of the Two Iraqs during the Ottoman–Safavid War
Capture_of_Baghdad_(1534)
Diplomatic relations between Portugal and Safavid Iran
about Tahmasp I's diplomatic ties with the Deccan kingdoms in India, many of which were Shias. The Portuguese may have also expected Tahmasp I to owe
Portuguese–Safavid_relations
1528 battle in Zurabad, Khorasan
reign of Shah Tahmasp I and one of the first conflicts against the Uzbeks after the Battle of Merv. Following the death of Shah Ismail I, the crown passed
Battle_of_Jam
Oghuz tribe
administrative system, and the mother of his successor, Tahmasp I, also belonged to this tribe. Furthermore, Tahmasp I's wife was from this tribe, and his two sons
Mawsillu
Genealogy of Iranian dynasty
the claim comes from Safvat as-safa, some suggest that Tahmasp I during the reign of Shah Ismail I ordered to be added a lineage after Firuz-Shah Zarrin-Kolah
Safavid_family_tree
Large cut diamond
battles and fleeing to Iran to seek refuge with Tahmasp I the rule of Safavid. In gratitude for Tahmasp's protection, Humayun presented the diamond to him
Koh-i-Noor
16th c. military conflict
in 1548, Shah Tahmasp organized a campaign to the Ottoman territories and was closely assisted by his son Ismail Mirza. In 1552, Tahmasp I started a march
Battle_of_Erzurum_(1552)
Iranian judicial office
The Divan-begi (Persian: دیوانبیگی, romanized: Dīvān-beīgī) was a high-ranking official in Judicial system of Safavid Iran (1501–1736), who acted as chief
Divan-begi
Shah of Iran
Tahmasp II (Persian: شاه تهماسب دوم, romanized: Shāh Ṭahmāsb-e Dovom; 1704 – 11 February 1740) was the penultimate Safavid shah (king) of Iran, ruling
Tahmasp_II
Ethnic group
system imbalanced, Tahmasp I had already been making the first steps of creating a new layer in Iranian society. The kings before Tahmasp and he himself often
Circassians_in_Iran
Mughal emperor from 1556 to 1605
reconquered Delhi in 1555, leading an army partly provided by his Persian ally Tahmasp I. A few months later, Humayun died. Akbar's guardian, Bairam Khan, concealed
Akbar
Haseki Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
and Mahinbanu Sultan, the favorite sister and intimate counselor of Tahmasp I, who exchanged official letters with Hürrem as well as with an Ottoman
Hürrem_Sultan
16th century revolt in Safavid Iran
sources mentioned the Kurdish tribe of Kalhor during the reign of Shah Tahmasp I and the revolt of Zulfiqar Khan Mawsillu. The sources also indicated that
Revolt_of_Zulfiqar_Khan
1555 treaty between Safavid Iran and the Ottoman Empire
Amasya Antlaşması) was a treaty agreed to on 29 May 1555, between Shah Tahmasp I of Safavid Iran and Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent of the Ottoman Empire
Peace_of_Amasya
diary. His main opponents were Ferdinand I from the House of Habsburg (later the Holy Roman Emperor), and Tahmasp I of Safavid Persia. Most of Suleiman's
List of campaigns of Suleiman the Magnificent
List_of_campaigns_of_Suleiman_the_Magnificent
State in Shirvan (861–1538)
kept the Shirvanshahs as Safavid vassals. This ended in 1538 when Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) dismissed Shirvanshah Shahrukh due to the latter's continuous
Shirvanshahs
Country in Eastern Europe and West Asia
remain in power under Safavid suzerainty until 1538, when Safavid King Tahmasp I completely deposed them and made the area into the Safavid province of
Azerbaijan
Uzbeks invasion of Khorasan
place in 1578. Jalal khan Uzbek (governor of Merv) led the Uzbek troops. Tahmasp I guaranteed to pay 300 Tomans to the Uzbeks to convince them not to invade
Uzbek invasion of Khorasan (1578)
Uzbek_invasion_of_Khorasan_(1578)
Daughter of Ismail I of Persia
Iran, and the daughter of Shah Ismail I (r. 1501–1524) and Tajlu Khanum. She was the youngest sister of Tahmasp I. She had a big influence on the reign
Princess_Sultanum
Twelver Shīʿa ruling dynasty of Iran (1501–1736)
well as again Georgian dignitaries, especially with the accession of Tahmasp I. The source of legitimacy changed from the Chinggisids to the Alids when
Safavid_dynasty
Province in western Safavid Iran
considers Tahmasp I's program to be "nothing less than a hostage policy", but also states that Sharafkhan Bidlisi's description demonstrates that Tahmasp I planned
Safavid_Kurdistan
Qizilbash officer (died 1525)
occupied high offices under Shah Ismail I (r. 1501–1524), the founder of the Safavid dynasty, and his son Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). Durmish Khan was the
Durmish_Khan_Shamlu
Governor of Shiraz
Nakhchivan – d. 30 October 1576) was a Safavid prince. The son of king Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) by his Kumyk wife Sultan-Agha Khanum, he functioned for
Suleiman Mirza (son of Tahmasp I)
Suleiman_Mirza_(son_of_Tahmasp_I)
Safavid Shah of Iran from 1642 to 1666
Ismail I took the city of Tabriz from the Aq Qoyunlu Turkomans and proclaimed himself the Shah of Iran. He was succeeded by his son, Tahmasp I, whose
Abbas_II_of_Persia
Head of Safavid royal bodyguards
Warrior to Conquering Tyrant Hardcover 348 pages (26 July 2006) Publisher: I.B. Tauris Language: English ISBN 1-85043-706-8 Floor, Willem M. (1998). A
List_of_Qurchi-bashis
Mughal emperor from 1530 to 1540 and from 1555 to 1556
Delhi, resulted in Humayun's exile for 15 years in the court of Shah Tahmasp I. The four brothers were united in Lahore, but every day they were informed
Humayun
(for Tahmasp I) Mirza Beg Sabeghi Abhari (?–?) (for Tahmasp I) Masum Beg Safavi (?–1568) (for Tahmasp I) Seraj od-Din Ali Qomi (1568–?) (for Tahmasp I) Jamal
List of grand viziers of Persia
List_of_grand_viziers_of_Persia
City in Qazvin province, Iran
Khan (13th century). In 1555, after the Ottoman capture of Tabriz, Shah Tahmasp (1524–1576) made Qazvin the capital of the Safavid Empire, a status that
Qazvin
King of the Karkiya dynasty (1537-1596) (r. 1538-1592)
the name of the Safavid shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). Seven years later, Khan Ahmad Khan managed to persuade Tahmasp I to have Amira Shahrok executed
Khan_Ahmad_Khan
Khan of Bukhara from 1534 to 1539
Shiites into slavery. However, Ubaidullah failed to defeat Iranian Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1676), as his five offensives in Khorasan were ultimately unsuccessful
Ubaidullah_Khan
Military unit
after Ismail had "done away with 700 of them." They numbered 5000 under Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). Under Abbas the Great, qurchis had become crucial and
Qurchi_(royal_bodyguard)
16th-century King of Kartli
joined by another Georgian monarch, Levan I of Kakheti. However, the 1541 invasion by the Persian shah Tahmasp I forced Levan out of a Georgian coalition
Luarsab_I
Commanders of Safavid artillery corps
The Tupchi-bashi (Persian: توپچیباشی, lit. 'head of the tupchis') was the commander of the Safavid Empire's artillery corps. He was responsible for the
List_of_Tupchi-bashis
13th century, Iran
correspondence with Sulayman would prove to cost Dubbaj his life later on in Tahmasp I's reign. During the Ottoman Invasion of Persia, Amira Dubbaj chose to support
Eshaqvand_dynasty
Series of wars through the 16th to 19th centuries
into conflict with the emerging neighboring Iranian state, led by Ismail I of the Safavid dynasty. The two states were arch rivals, and were also divided
Ottoman–Persian_Wars
Iran under the Safavid dynasty from 1501 to 1736
significantly widened and completed under Abbas the Great (Abbas I). According to Colin Mitchell, for Tahmasp, the background of this transformation circled around
Safavid_Iran
Pavilion in Isfahan, Iran
1510 where the Safavid Shah Ismail I vanquished and killed the Uzbek king Shaybani Khan the welcoming by Shah Tahmasp of the Mughal Emperor Humayun taking
Chehel_Sotoun
prominence during the early Safavid era, as shahs like Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) and Shah Abbas I (r. 1587–1629) were more engaged in the administration
List_of_Safavid_grand_viziers
Iranian Shia Islamic scholar (1547–1621)
father Husayn ibn Abd al-Samad became the shaykh al-Islam in Herat under Tahmasp I. He stands out as one of the most influential Arab figures, and figures
Baha_al-Din_al-Amili
Iranian general and politician
Chokhur-e Sa'd). From 1524 to 1527, he was a powerful regent to Shah Tahmasp I, who was then underage. Div Sultan Rumlu had summer quarters at Lar Valley
Div_Sultan_Rumlu
Iranian residents who are ethnically Georgian
extant community of Georgians within Iran was likely created following Tahmasp I's Kakhetian and Kartlian campaigns, in which he deported some 30,000 Georgians
Iranian_Georgians
Sultan of the Aq Qoyunlu from 1478 to 1490
Murad Beg A daughter, mother of Tajlu Khanum and grandmother of Shah Tahmasp I. Ya'qub's court included several distinguished poets, such as Baba Fighani
Yaqub_Aq_Qoyunlu
15th-century imam
apparently married a sister or daughter of the Safavid shah of Persia, Tahmasp I. Despite this close connection to the rulers of Persia however, the Safavids
Abu_Dharr_Ali
Tomb in Mashhad, Iran
launching his major campaign to drive out the Uzbek occupiers from Khorasan, Tahmasp I visited the shrine to pray for victory. According to Safavid chronicles
Imam_Reza_Shrine
Battle between Georgian and Iranian kingdoms
in Luarsab's reign. The Safavid forces, the Qizilbash, placed by Shah Tahmasp I under the command of Shāhverdī Khān Ziyādoghlū Qājār, beylerbey of Karabakh
Battle_of_Garisi
Safavid prince (1554–1576)
himself as the king (shah) of Iran on 15 May 1576, the day after his father Tahmasp I had died. He was, however, killed that same day by the Qizilbash tribes
Haydar_Mirza_Safavi
Formations of Civilizations, From Antiquity to 1600, and Bacon, 1974, p. 116. "ṬAHMĀSP I". Retrieved 12 May 2015. Shaw, Stanford J. (1976), History of the Ottoman
List_of_Safavid_monarchs
Type of water pipe
p. 15), thus dating its use at least as early as the time of the Shah Ṭahmāsp I. It seems, therefore, that Abu'l-Fath Gilani should be credited with the
Hookah
Iranian dignitary (died 1566/67)
dignitary of Ustajlu Turkoman origin, who served during the reign of Shah Tahmasp I (1524–1576). He successively held the posts of amir al-omarāʾ (commander-in-chief)
Abdollah_Khan_Ustajlu
Commanders of Safavid musketeer corps
tofangchi-aghasi was assisted by numerous officers, i.e. minbashis, yuzbashis, dahbashis, as well as an administrative staff (i.e. vizier, mostoufi). Though the tofangchi-aghasi
List_of_Tofangchi-aghasis
15th century Persian literary work
governing Mashhad, Prince Sultan Ibrahim Mirza, nephew and son-in-law of Shah Tahmasp I, commissioned his own atelier of painters and calligraphers to create
Haft_Awrang
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1566 to 1574
governor. Subsequently, in October, he arrived in Qazvin, where Shah Tahmasp I welcomed him initially with enthusiasm, hosting elaborate parties in his
Selim_II
Safavid grand vizier in 1523–1524
bureaucrat in Safavid Iran, who served as the grand vizier of Ismail I (r. 1501–1524) and Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) from 1523 to 1524. Jalal al-Din Mohammad was
Jalal_al-Din_Mohammad_Tabrizi
16th-century war between the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire
and rivalling noble factions within the court since the death of Shah Tahmasp I. The Ottomans decided to declare war in 1577–1578 to exploit the chaos
Ottoman–Safavid War (1578–1590)
Ottoman–Safavid_War_(1578–1590)
Sussan Babaie and others: Slaves of the Shah (I.B. Tauris, 2003) p.104 Andrew J. Newman Safavid Iran (I.B.Tauris) p.81 Newman 2008, pp. 55, 93, 100. Matthee
List of mothers of the Safavid shahs
List_of_mothers_of_the_Safavid_shahs
Vizier of Safavid Iran from 1535 to 1551
a Persian bureaucrat who served as vizier of the Safavid shah (king) Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) from 1534 to 1551. Qadi Jahan was born in February 1483;
Qadi_Jahan_Qazvini
Turkish actor
kimdir?", CNN Türk (in Turkish), July 30, 2017, retrieved August 8, 2019 "I Ran After My Love "Gokhan Alkan"", istandist.com, retrieved August 8, 2019
Gökhan_Alkan
Ottoman prince (1527–1561)
threat of his forceful return and the possibility of an alliance with Tahmasp I, the Shahanshah of Safavid Persia. To preempt any aggression, additional
Şehzade_Bayezid
Small Persian painting on paper
court, such as the Shahnameh of Shah Tahmasp (or Houghton Shahnameh). There was a crisis in the 1540s when Shah Tahmasp I, previously a patron on a large scale
Persian_miniature
Persian illustrator and painter (1520–1576)
Aqa Mirak was a painter, purveyor and companion to the Safavid shah Tahmasp I and was well known in contemporary circles. Initially living in Tabriz
Aqa_Mirak
1492–1792 series of conflicts
against a possible Franco-Ottoman alliance. However, the subsequent Shah Tahmasp I encountered logistical difficulties in implementing the agreements reached
Spanish–Ottoman_Wars
Safavid governor of Herat from c. 1524 to 1529
Hoseyn Khan Shamlu and Sam Mirza fled Herat at that time. In 1533, Shah Tahmasp I executed Hoseyn Khan Shamlu on suspicions that he was trying to put Sam
Hoseyn_Khan_Shamlu
Series of conflicts between 1651 and 1828
Shah Abbas I attempted to establish alternate overland trade routes through Russia. An Ottoman attempt to capture Shirvan caused Shah Tahmasp I to send a
Russo-Persian_Wars
Safavid prince (1540–1577)
was a favourite of his uncle and father-in-law Shah Tahmasp I, but who was executed by Tahmasp's successor, Shah Ismail II. Ibrahim is now mainly remembered
Ibrahim_Mirza
and was enfeoffed with the melikdom of Lori by the Safavid Iranian king Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). Under the Safavids, the family continued to rise to prominence
Melikov
16th-century Persian universal history
Ahmad Ghaffari Qazvini in 1563/64. It was dedicated to the Safavid shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576). The Nosakh-e jahan-ara was a prominent book, as indicated
Nosakh-e_jahan-ara
Royal pavilion in Qazvin, Iran
royal pavilion located in Qazvin, Iran. Its construction is attributed to Tahmasp I, who transferred the capital of Iran from Tabriz to Qazvin in 1555–56
Chehel_Sotun,_Qazvin
Shah of Iran from 1848 to 1896
monarch in Iranian history after Shapur II of the Sasanian dynasty and Tahmasp I of the Safavid dynasty. Naser al-Din Shah had sovereign power for close
Naser_al-Din_Shah_Qajar
Province of the Safavid Empire, centred on the present-day Iraq
the chief of the Kalhor Kurds, who seized Arabian Iraq. In 1530, Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) besieged and recaptured Baghdad, appointing Sharaf al-Din
Safavid_Baghdad
Famous Persian carpet
the carpet was woven around the years 1539–40 AD during the reign of Tahmasp I, one of the great patrons of carpet weaving. This is thought to be the
Ardabil_Carpet
Mythical beast in Islamic tradition
created by the court painter Sultan Muhammad, showing Chinese-influenced clouds and angels. This version was created for the Persian Shah Tahmasp I.
Buraq
King of Kartli
Kartli by the Iranian Shah Tahmasp I from 1562 (effectively from 1569) to 1578. David was a brother of the Kartlian king Simon I, who led a long-lasting
David_XI
Collection of wives, female relatives, and concubines of Safavid shahs
took place on the order of Safi I the night of 20 February 1632, and became known under the name Bloody Ma'bas. Shah Abbas I had his sons killed and his grandsons
Safavid_imperial_harem
Persianate, Sunni-Muslim Turkoman confederation (1378–1508)
Qoyunlu princess of the Mawsillu tribe, giving birth to his successor Tahmasp I. Tahmasp I' main wife was Sultanum Begum, also an Aq Qoyunlu princess of the
Aq_Qoyunlu
Padshah Begum of Mughal Empire (1527–1604)
returned from Persia with the army given to Humayun by Shah of Iran, Tahmasp I, and at Kandahar met Dildar Begum, and her son, Mirza Hindal. Thus it
Hamida_Banu_Begum
which included a brief visit to the Safavid court in Tabriz. After Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) helped Humayun restore his rule, he brought a number of
Migration of Iranians to India during the 16th–18th centuries
Migration_of_Iranians_to_India_during_the_16th–18th_centuries
Wife of a reigning king
Shah. Tajlu Khanum, chief consort of Shah Ismail I Sultanim Begum, chief consort of Shah Tahmasp I Khayr al-Nisa Begum was the chief consort of Mohammad
Queen_consort
16th century Safavid princess, daughter of Shah Tahmasp I
(Persian: مریم بیگم) was a Safavid princess, who was a daughter of shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576) and in 1577 married the Kia'i ruler Khan Ahmad Khan—they
Maryam_Begum
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