Search references for UPPER CASE. Phrases containing UPPER CASE
See searches and references containing UPPER CASE!UPPER CASE
Uppercase or lowercase
when sorting in alphabetical order. Letter case is generally applied in a mixed-case fashion, with both upper and lowercase letters appearing in a given
Letter_case
American Thoroughbred racehorse (1969–1986)
Upper Case was an American Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the 1972 Florida Derby and Wood Memorial Stakes. A Meadow Stable colt, he was
Upper_Case
Twelfth letter of the Latin alphabet
before ⟨a⟩, ⟨ı⟩, ⟨o⟩, or ⟨u⟩. In Washo, lower-case ⟨l⟩ represents a typical [l] sound, while upper-case ⟨L⟩ represents a voiceless [l̥] sound, a bit like
L
South African magazine publishing company
UpperCase Media (Pty) Ltd. is a magazine publishing company headquartered in Cape Town, South Africa. The company, which was founded in 1999, publishes
UpperCase_Media
Writing format
mixedCase for initial lower camel case in Python PascalCase for initial upper camel case (after the Pascal programming language) Smalltalk case WikiWord
Camel_case
Defines whether uppercase and lowercase letters are treated as distinct
character code table so that upper- and lowercase letters coincide. In filesystems in Unix-like systems, filenames are usually case-sensitive (there can be
Case_sensitivity
Latin phrase meaning "note well"
note well. In manuscripts, nota bene is abbreviated in upper-case as NB and N.B., and in lower-case as n.b. and nb; the editorial usages of nota bene and
Nota_bene
Simple encryption method
i < str.length; i++) { const char = str[i]; if (upper_case.includes(char)) { let index = upper_case.indexOf(char); // Rotate the index by 13 positions
ROT13
Additional letter of the Latin alphabet
lateral phonemes. The lower-case variant is a homoglyph of lower-case lambda. The upper-case is a large variant of the lower case in Pilagá but a turned Y
Latin_lambda
The upper case ⟨Ɗ⟩ is formed from D with the addition of a hook. In Shona, from 1931 to 1955, the upper case form was a larger form of the lower case letter
D_with_hook
Latin letter B with hook
Unicode, the upper case Ɓ is in the Latin Extended B range (U+0181), and the lower case ɓ is in the IPA range (U+0253). In Shona, the upper case form is a
B_with_hook
Set of alphabetic and numeric characters
Different alphanumeric characters have similar appearances, such as I (upper case i), l (lowercase L), and 1 (one), and O (uppercase o), Q (uppercase q)
Alphanumericals
Fictional character
unit is named after a person. The lower-case character l might be difficult to distinguish from the upper-case character I or the digit 1 in certain fonts
Claude Émile Jean-Baptiste Litre
Claude_Émile_Jean-Baptiste_Litre
Tactile system for encoding mathematical and scientific notation
Gardner–Salinas braille. GS8 upper-case letters are indicated by the same cell as standard English braille (and GS8) lower-case letters, with dot #7 added
Gardner–Salinas_braille_codes
SI unit of magnetic field strength
unit named after a person, its symbol is upper case (T) but the name of the unit is written in sentence case (tesla). A particle, carrying a charge of
Tesla_(unit)
International Phonetic Alphabet variants
national alphabets, letter case forms have been developed. This usually means capital (uppercase) forms were developed, but in the case of the glottal stop ʔ
Case_variants_of_IPA_letters
Letter of the Latin alphabet
International Phonetic Alphabet. In Washo, lower-case ⟨ŋ⟩ represents a typical [ŋ] sound, while upper-case ⟨Ŋ⟩ represents a voiceless [ŋ̊] sound. This convention
Eng_(letter)
Latin letter S with cedilla
the letter S with a cedilla below and it has both the lower-case (U+015F) and the upper-case variants (U+15E). In early versions of Unicode, the Romanian
Ş
Notation for control characters; consists of a caret (^) and a letter
through 26 as ^A through ^Z. Seven ASCII control characters map outside the upper-case alphabet: 0 (NUL) is ^@, 27 (ESC) is ^[, 28 (FS) is ^\, 29 (GS) is ^]
Caret_notation
Latin letter A with breve
Ă (upper case) or ă (lower case), usually referred to in English as A-breve, is a letter used in standard Romanian and Vietnamese orthographies. In Romanian
Ă
Handwritten script of medieval and early modern Greek
practice, the modern orthographic system of letter case for Greek arose. In modern Greek writing, the upper case letters are generally modeled on the letter
Greek_minuscule
Open standard for financial unique identifier
jurisdiction. Character 3: * The upper case letter G (for "global") Characters 4 – 11: * Any combination of upper case consonants and the numerals 0 –
Financial Instrument Global Identifier
Financial_Instrument_Global_Identifier
Christian cross in the shape of a capital T
"tau cross" because it is shaped like the Greek letter tau, which in its upper-case form has the same appearance as the Latin letter T. Another name for the
Tau_cross
Latin letter T with cedilla
the letter T with a cedilla below and it has both the lower-case (U+0163) and the upper-case variants (U+0162). It is also used in the Manjak and Mankanya
Ţ
Words expressing a complete thought
as a unit of written texts delimited by graphological features such as upper-case letters and markers such as periods, question marks, and exclamation marks
Sentence_(linguistics)
Encoding for a sequence of byte values using 32 printable characters
in human-readable form is using digits 0–9 followed by the twenty-two upper-case letters A–V. However, many other variations are used in different contexts
Base32
Hindu–Arabic numeral system. Historically, upper-case letters were used for representing points in geometry, and lower-case letters were used for variables and
Glossary of mathematical symbols
Glossary_of_mathematical_symbols
System for transliteration of the Arabic alphabet into the Latin alphabet
[dˤ] was assigned an upper case “D”. In other words, an upper case letter indicates that the letter is similar to a lower case letter – but has a qualitative
Buckwalter_transliteration
Numerals designed with varying heights
(also called titling or modern figures), which are the same height as upper-case letters. Georgia is an example of a popular typeface that employs text
Text_figures
Ancient Roman furniture
furniture is also called sigma. This name comes from the lunate sigma (upper case C, lower case ϲ) which resembles, but is not at all related to the Latin letter
Stibadium
Term that describes an insignificant location
or even completely fictitious town. These terms are often used in the upper case as a placeholder name, to indicate insignificance and lack of importance
Podunk
First commercially successful typewriter
deficiencies remained, however. The Sholes and Glidden could print only upper-case letters—an issue remedied in its successor, the Remington No. 2—and was
Sholes_and_Glidden_typewriter
Plateau in Central Iberia
Moritz Willkomm in lower case, and eventually Salvador Calderón y Arana [es] was reportedly the first in using it in upper case, giving it a toponymic nature
Meseta_Central
Data structure for query optimization in databases
expressions. For example, an index could be created on upper(last_name), which would only store the upper-case versions of the last_name field in the index. Another
Database_index
Domain of software tools
scheduling. Another common way to distinguish CASE tools is the distinction between Upper CASE and Lower CASE. Upper CASE Tools support business and analysis modeling
Computer-aided software engineering
Computer-aided_software_engineering
Observed value of a random variable
Conventionally, to avoid confusion, upper case letters denote random variables and the corresponding lower case letters denote their realizations. In
Realization_(probability)
Thirteenth letter of the Latin alphabet
some speakers in loanwords. In Washo, lower-case ⟨m⟩ represents a voiced bilabial nasal /m/, while upper-case ⟨M⟩ represents a voiceless bilabial nasal
M
Letter found in Slavic languages
Lj (titlecase; LJ in upper case; lj in lower case) is a digraph present in orthographies of some Slavic languages, such as Gaj's Latin alphabet used by Serbo-Croatian
Lj_(digraph)
Standard defining codes for currencies
the third letter of the ISO 4217 Code of the parent currency with an upper-case "X". Examples are GBX for the Penny Sterling, USX for the US Cent, and
ISO_4217
ASCII representation format for ancient Greek
Instead of upper-case Latin letters, lower-case Latin letters may also be used (e.g. a for α and *a for Α). The TLG Beta Code Manual uses upper-case ASCII
Beta_Code
Text string used to uniquely identify a computer file
presumed to be yours. mandatory file name, consisting of 1 to 6 characters (upper-case letters or digits) optional 3-character extension. On the OS/360 and successor
Filename
Braille alphabet of the Portuguese language
⠨⠨ is used to indicate that an entire word is in upper case. For a series of words in upper case, a colon is added: ⠒⠨⠨. Emphasis corresponds to bold
Portuguese_Braille
Formal way to describe formal languages
"7" | "8" | "9" . upper-case = "A" | "B" | … | "Y" | "Z" . lower-case = "a" | "b" | … | "y" | "z" . letter = upper-case | lower-case . If character goes
Wirth_syntax_notation
Entry for the Falkland Islands in ISO 3166-2
named "FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS)" in upper case or "Falkland Islands (the) [Malvinas]" in not only lower case short name but also local short name in
ISO_3166-2:FK
Using Cyrillic letters to represent Latin ones
match well with lower case Latin letters. In Cyrillic typography, most upright lower case letters resemble smaller upper case letters, unlike the more
Faux_Cyrillic
Variant of the Latin letter D used in African alphabets
Serbo-Croatian and Sami languages. However, the upper-case forms of these letters tend to look the same. The lower-case variant (ɖ, known as retroflex D, D with
African_D
Early video display terminal
ADM-3 terminal displays only upper-case letters. In 1976, an option was added to allow it to display both lower and upper case. The base version of the terminal
ADM-3A
Form of text notation
page of a booklet, in upper case, lower case, or alternating case. This experiment, then, has shown that the alternating-case condition does, in fact
Alternating_caps
Cuban anti-tank mine
plastic cased anti-tank mine. It is a scaled-up version of the Cuban anti-personnel mine. The mine consists of a plastic ribbed hinged upper case which
AT-8_(Cuban_mine)
Computer
PET 4008/4016/4032 computers have cases made entirely of metal, only the Educator 64's base is metal; the upper case is made of thick plastic. Select models
Educator_64
Latest version of the XML Path Language
0 expression contains(upper-case(substring-before($in, ' ')), 'X') can now be written $in => substring-before(' ') => upper-case() => contains('X') "XML
XPath_3
Barcode symbology
total width of 13–16 modules.) Code 93 is designed to encode the same 26 upper case letters, 10 digits and 7 special characters as code 39: A B C D E F G
Code_93
ASCII transliteration for Indic scripts
used in IAST. Instead of diacritics it uses upper case letters. Since it employs both upper and lower case letters in its scheme, proper nouns' first letter
Harvard-Kyoto
Computer data using only printable characters
such as keying an asterisk preceding letters actually intended to be upper-case. Fred Brooks of IBM argued strongly for going to 8-bit bytes, because
Plain_text
Latin letter T with comma
letter T with a small comma below and it has both the lower-case (U+021B) and the upper-case variants (U+021A). The letter was proposed in the Buda Lexicon [de]
Ț
1981 Australian kit computer
original computer - especially the black and white, 32 × 16 character, upper case only video display. The original name of the computer was "Nova-80", but
Dick_Smith_Super-80_Computer
Text processing that preserves the original capitalization of text
However, since they are case-preserving, when a file is created, the file name will be stored in the combination of lower and upper case letters specified,
Case_preservation
Unit of force in physics
As with every SI unit named after a person, its symbol starts with an upper case letter (N), but when written in full, it follows the rules for capitalisation
Newton_(unit)
Grotesque sans-serif typeface
Versions of the font that are now commonly used are descended from an upper-case only design called Schmalfette Grotesk (German for bold condensed sans-serif)
Haettenschweiler
Information Interchange (ASCII), where the upper case letters are related to their respective lower case letters by the state of bit six. This article
Bit_pairing
Neo-grotesque sans-serif typeface
1969. Folio Extended (Folio Halbfett) included alternate versions of upper case A, E, M, N, and R. The cold type version was issued by Hell AG. Meggs
Folio_(typeface)
Set of rules for naming entities in source code and documentation
snake case or snail case. Underscores with uppercase, as in UPPER_CASE, are commonly used for C preprocessor macros, hence known as MACRO_CASE, and for
Naming convention (programming)
Naming_convention_(programming)
Computer encoding of characters
encode 64 distinct characters, so these codes generally include only the upper-case letters, the numerals, some punctuation characters, and sometimes control
Six-bit_character_code
Latin-based alphabet for the Berber languages
Greek letters: ⟨Σ⟩, Greek upper case sigma, since Greek upper case epsilon "Ε" is visually indistinguishable from Latin upper case E ⟨ε⟩, Greek small letter
Berber_Latin_alphabets
ISO standard for country codes
Name – English (or French) short name (all upper-case) English (or French) short name lower case (title case) English (or French) full name Alpha-2 code
ISO_3166-1
Computer terminal
support direct cursor positioning. It also had 25 rows of 72 columns of upper-case characters, rather than the 80 x 24 that would become more common in subsequent
Datapoint_3300
Method to convey chess moves
are that there is both a dot and a space after each move number, and an upper case "O" is used, instead of a zero, in the notation for castling. Presumably
Algebraic_notation_(chess)
QWERTZ keyboard layout
circumflex. Symbols on the right border shown in green have both upper-case and lower-case forms; the corresponding capital letter is available by pressing
German_keyboard_layout
Topics referred to by the same term
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter in upper case and the remaining letters in lower case. Capitalization may also refer to: Market capitalization
Capitalization (disambiguation)
Capitalization_(disambiguation)
2025 studio album by Spiritual Cramp
Rude (stylized in all upper case) is the second studio album by American punk rock band Spiritual Cramp. The album was released on October 23, 2025, through
Rude_(album)
on the groups' quaternion algebraic structure, labeled by one or two upper case letters, and whole number subscripts. The group order is defined as the
List of spherical symmetry groups
List_of_spherical_symmetry_groups
distinction between upper case and lower case. Inscriptions typically use square capitals, in letterforms largely corresponding to modern upper-case, and handwritten
Latin phonology and orthography
Latin_phonology_and_orthography
Universal notation of DNA nucleotides
are absent from upper case letters, which in some cases are only distinguishable by subtle internal cues. Take for example the upper case C and G used to
Nucleic_acid_notation
Patterns are given as sequence of lower-case grammatical elements, with the central element of the pattern in upper case. The elements are either labels for
Pattern_grammar
System for ordering words, names and phrases
alphabetical order. Capital or upper case letters are generally considered to be identical to their corresponding lower case letters for the purposes of
Alphabetical_order
Rock-cut tombs associated with Herod the Great
Herod's family tomb, with or without upper-case initials, can refer to several sites identified at different times as the burial structures of the immediate
Herod's_family_tomb
IBM hardcopy terminal introduced in 1965
printing, quieter operation, interchangeable type fonts, and both upper and lower case letters. It was used primarily with the IBM System/360 series of
IBM_2741
Philippines cable television operator
Parasat Cable TV, Inc. (stylized upper case as PARASAT with a satellite dish icon) is a Philippine cable television operator billed as Mindanao's only
Parasat_Cable_Television
2004 studio album by The Haunted
typography (i.e. with the word "EVOLVE" printed in upper case letters between the two lower case r's), the band made a conscious decision to tweak (or
Revolver_(The_Haunted_album)
Unique names that distinguish rose varieties from each other
Sometimes a code name is written with all letters upper‑case (MEICLUSIF) or the first letter upper‑case (Meiclusif). All breeders, also amateurs, are required
Rose_registration_name
Length of ciphertext needed to unambiguously break a cipher
that will generate a readable message. In the example above we see only upper case English characters, so if we assume that the plaintext has this form,
Unicity_distance
System of quantities used in science and their interrelationships
symbolic representation of the dimension of a base quantity is a single upper-case letter in roman (upright) sans-serif type. The dimension of a physical
International System of Quantities
International_System_of_Quantities
CRT-based computer terminal by Digital
(DEC) in July 1974. It provided a display with 12 rows and 80 columns of upper-case text, and used an expanded set of control characters and forward-only
VT52
Rifle cartridge
The .22 CHeetah (both C and H are upper-case, referring to Carmichel / Huntington) is a .22 wildcat cartridge developed in the 1970s or 1980s by Jim Carmichel
.22_CHeetah
1970 free-standing CRT terminal from Digital Equipment Corporation
Famous for its futuristic styling, the VT05 presents the user with an upper-case-only ASCII character display of 72 columns by 20 rows. The VT05 was a
VT05
Graphic convention in comics to show speech
When hand-lettering, upper-case lettering saves time and effort because it requires drawing only three guidelines, while mixed-case lettering requires five
Speech_balloon
Typographical symbol
are as follows. U+2032 ′ PRIME (′) (lower case p) U+2033 ″ DOUBLE PRIME (″) (upper case P) U+2034 ‴ TRIPLE PRIME (‴) U+2035 ‵ REVERSED
Prime_(symbol)
Windows character set for Arabic
using Windows-1256 without any need for code-page switching (however, upper-case letters with diacritics were not included). IBM uses code page 1256 (CCSID
Windows-1256
Rhenish phonetic writing system
⟨ng⟩ when possible. Though not defined in the original specification, upper case letters can be used. While some authors do not use them at all, others
Rheinische_Dokumenta
Defunct orthographic guideline for Africa
lower- and upper-case , ) cannot be accurately represented in Unicode (as of version 15, 2023). Others do not correspond to the upper- and lower-case identities
African_Reference_Alphabet
Instruction that associates documents with a document type definition
in upper case letters, even if both lower case and mixes of lower case upper case are also treated as valid. In XHTML5 the DOCTYPE must be a case-sensitive
Document_type_declaration
Project for a single Latin alphabet for all Turkic languages
as the letter T with a small comma below, and it has both lower-case and upper-case variants. It is also a part of the Gagauz alphabet and the Livonian
Common_Turkic_alphabet
Data encoding technique
that digit as 'D1'x, upper-case 'J', where the digit is '1' and the zone is 'D' to indicate a negative field. ASCII upper-case 'J' is '4A'x, where the
Signed_overpunch
Children's website created in 2002
provides learners with all the letters of the alphabet in the upper case form and in the lower case form. When the learners see words appear on the screen,
Starfall_(website)
Latin letter S with acute accent
ancient Iberian language. The HTML codes are: Ś for Ś (upper case) ś for ś (lower case) The Unicode codepoints are U+015A for Ś and U+015B for ś
Ś
SI derived unit of electric charge
As with every SI unit named after a person, its symbol starts with an upper case letter (C), but when written in full, it follows the rules for capitalisation
Coulomb
SI unit of frequency
As with every SI unit named after a person, its symbol starts with an upper case letter (Hz), but when written in full, it follows the rules for capitalisation
Hertz
by upper-case letter A; North-western Alps are identified by upper-case letter B; in Eastern Alps: Central Eastern Alps are identified by upper-case letter
SOIUSA_code
Telemann's works
cases), and a work number. The genre number indicates the general type or medium of the work. A major key is in upper case, a minor key in lower case
Telemann-Werke-Verzeichnis
One of the character encodings used to transmit information by telegraphy
enough code points to print in upper case. Later codes had more bits (ASCII has seven) so that both upper and lower case could be printed. Beyond the telegraph
Telegraph_code
travel, tourism, insurance
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
UPPER CASE
travel, tourism, insurance