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Chinese Buddhist monk and scholar (602–664)
Xuanzang (Chinese: 玄奘; Wade–Giles: Hsüen Tsang; [ɕɥɛ̌n.tsâŋ]; 6 April 602 – 5 February 664), born Chen Hui or Chen Yi (陳褘 / 陳禕), also known by his Sanskrit
Xuanzang
2016 Chinese-Indian film by Huo Jianqi
Xuanzang is a 2016 Chinese-Indian historical adventure film that dramatizes the life of Xuanzang (602–664), a Buddhist monk and scholar. The film depicts
Xuanzang_(film)
Topics referred to by the same term
Xuanzang Temple, may refer to: Xuanzang Temple (Nanjing), Buddhist temple in Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China Xuanzang Temple (Taiwan), Buddhist
Xuanzang_Temple
Fictional character
the West by Wu Cheng'en. He is based on the real Chinese Buddhist monk Xuanzang. His birth surname name was Chen (陳), but having been found in a river
Tang_Sanzang
Temple in Yuchi, Nantou County, Taiwan
Xuanzang Temple or Syuentzang Temple (Chinese: 玄奘寺; pinyin: Xuánzàng Sì; Wade–Giles: Hsüan2-tsang4) is a Buddhist temple located in the Sun Moon Lake tourist
Xuanzang_Temple_(Taiwan)
Buddhist monastery and centre of learning in India
than Xuanzang's claims or the Nalanda site was many times larger than numerous excavations have so far discovered and what Xuanzang describes. Xuanzang travelled
Nalanda_mahavihara
Emperor of Kannauj from 606 to 647
artists and religious visitors from far and wide. The Chinese traveller Xuanzang visited the imperial court of Harsha and wrote a very favourable account
Harsha
Record of the travels of Buddhist monk Xuanzang
disciple of Xuanzang, spent more than one year editing the book through Xuanzang's dictation. The text presents an account of Xuanzang's route with religious
Records of the Western Regions
Records_of_the_Western_Regions
Popular sutra in Mahāyāna Buddhism
version as translated by Xuanzang is the most popular version of adherents practicing East Asian schools of Buddhism. Xuanzang's canonical text (T. 251)
Heart_Sutra
East Asian traditions representing the Yogachara school of Buddhism
Bodhiruci, Ratnamati, Huiguang, Paramārtha, Jingying Huiyuan, Zhiyan, Xuanzang and his students Kuiji, Woncheuk and Dōshō. The East Asian consciousness
East_Asian_Yogācāra
Yogacara Buddhist philosophy treatise
Consciousness-only). The CWSL was written by the early Tang dynasty monk Xuanzang (602–664), who drew on numerous Indian Yogacara sources and scholars as
Cheng_Weishi_Lun
Buddhist temple in China
Xuanzang Temple (Chinese: 玄奘寺; pinyin: Xuánzàng Sì) is a Buddhist temple located within Jiuhua Mountain Park [zh], in Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu
Xuanzang_Temple_(Nanjing)
Indian Buddhist monk and philosopher
teachings, and for being the personal tutor of the Chinese Buddhist monk Xuanzang. Another notable student of his was Prabhakāramitra. Śīlabhadra was said
Śīlabhadra
Chalukya Emperor from 609 to 642
Chalukyan territories to the south is attested by the Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang. In the east, Pulakeshin subjugated the rulers of Dakshina Kosala and Kalinga
Pulakeshin_II
King of the Alchon Huns from 515 to 542
the 7th-century travelogue of the Chinese Buddhist pilgrim and student Xuanzang, Mihirakula ruled several hundreds of years before his visit, was initially
Mihirakula
Tang dynasty Buddhist monk
century) was a Buddhist monk who lived in the Tang dynasty. A disciple of Xuanzang, he compiled the Great Tang Records on the Western Regions and translated
Bianji
Notable Buddhist temple in Xi'an, China
Pagoda. The pagoda was originally built under the supervision of the monk Xuanzang, whose pilgrimage to India inspired the novel Journey to the West. Alongside
Daci'en_Temple
Tang-dynasty Buddhist pagoda in Xi'an, China
to store Buddhist scriptures and images that Xuanzang brought from India. Its association with Xuanzang and the translation work at Daci'en Temple makes
Giant_Wild_Goose_Pagoda
Ruler of the Kamarupa kingdom in ancient India from 600 to 650 CE
Thaneswar to form an alliance. The event is recorded by Bana and Xuanzang. Chinese pilgrim, Xuanzang visited Bhaskaravarman's court around 643 CE, describing
Bhaskaravarman
16th-century novel by Wu Cheng'en
fictionalized and fantastic account of the pilgrimage of the Chinese Buddhist monk Xuanzang, who went on a 19-year journey to India in the 7th century AD to seek out
Journey_to_the_West
Tradition of Buddhist philosophy and psychology
to Tibet and East Asia by figures like Shantaraksita (8th century) and Xuanzang (7th-century). Today, Yogācāra ideas and texts continue to be influential
Yogachara
Principle in Buddhism and the texts associated with it
translator Xuanzang (玄奘, 602-664) is known for his translation of a massive Sanskrit collection of Prajñāpāramitā sutras called "the Xuánzàng Prajñāpāramitā
Prajnaparamita
Capital of ancient Hindu Kamboja Kingdom
i.e. Karana Rajapuram gatva Kamboja Nirjitastvaya. The Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang who travelled to India in the 7th century refers to Hoshepulo(曷羅闍補羅, roughly
Rajapura_(Kamboja)
Buddha of healing and medicine in Mahāyāna Buddhism
月光遍照菩薩; pinyin: yuèguāng biànzhào púsà) The Tang Chinese Buddhist monk Xuanzang visited a Mahāsāṃghika monastery at Bamiyan, Afghanistan, in the 7th century
Bhaisajyaguru
Ancient Chinese philosopher associated with Taoism
Fazang Guifeng Zongmi East Asian Mādhyamaka Jizang Kumārajīva Yogācāra Xuanzang Chinese Chan Bodhidharma Huineng Chinese Esoteric Buddhism Tibetan Buddhism
Laozi
Buddhist temple in Tianjin, China
image of the Xuanzang master instead of his spirit bones for worshiping the Buddha. There are memorials for the Buddhist monks Xuanzang and Hong Yi in
Temple_of_Great_Compassion
Ancient Indo-Aryan kingdom
the next reference to Trigarta comes from Xuanzang, who records that Jalandhar was ruled by Udito. Xuanzang visited Jalandhara in 635 A.D. and noted that
Trigarta
Mediaeval Indian king
Indian king mentioned in the writings of the Chinese traveler Xuanzang (Hieun Tsang). Xuanzang mentions him in Fascicle V of Dà Táng Xīyù Jì (Great Tang Records
Shiladitya
Gupta emperor from 495 to 530
Tsang refers to him as the king of Magadha. According to the Chinese monk Xuanzang, Narasimhagupta had to pay tribute to the Huna king Mihirakula. Finally
Narasimhagupta
Historical region of Afghanistan
pilgrim Xuanzang who visited Kapisa in 644 AD calls it Kai-pi-shi(h) (迦畢試; standard Chinese: Jiābìshì < Middle Chinese ZS: *kɨɑ-piɪt̚-ɕɨH). Xuanzang describes
Kafiristan
Town in Gujarat, India
Anartapura (the capital of Anarta) and Anandapura. It was a location visited by Xuanzang in 640 C.E. The founder and the first Director-General of the Archaeological
Vadnagar
6th-century ruler of Malwa, India
India, known only from the writings of the 7th-century Chinese traveler Xuanzang. Several modern scholars identify this king as the Maitraka king Shiladitya
Shiladitya_of_Malwa
Poetic treatise by the Indian Buddhist monk Vasubandhu
understanding of Yogācāra. The Triṃśikā was translated into Chinese by Xuanzang in 648 CE at Hongfu Monastery. It was also translated into Tibetan in antiquity
Triṃśikā-vijñaptimātratā
Town in Xinjiang, China
legends. A ruined fire temple is near the fortress. The Buddhist monk Xuanzang passed through Tashkurgan around 649 CE, on his way to Khotan from Badakhshan
Tashkurgan
Chinese monk and disciple of Xuanzang (632–682)
an exponent of Yogācāra, was a Chinese monk and a prominent disciple of Xuanzang. His posthumous name was Ci'en Dashi (慈恩大師; 'Master Ci'en'), the Great
Kuiji
Haryanka emperor from 544 to 492 BCE
and protector of the Buddha. According to the 7th-century Chinese monk Xuanzang, Bimbisara built the city of Rajgir (Rajagriha). He was succeeded on the
Bimbisara
Two former Buddhist monasteries
Silk Road trade routes. In the Great Tang Records on the Western Regions, Xuanzang (玄奘)reports that at the time of his visit to Balkh in 630 there were about
Naw_Bahar
Buddhist monk Xuanzang, whose travels to India were immortalized in the book Records of the Western Regions. His studies centered on Xuanzang's Weishi, the
Dōshō
1st–13th century political entities
of I Ching and the seventh-century travel records of the Chinese monk Xuanzang, Kamalanka has been equated with Lang-ya-xiu or Lang-chia-shu. The Liáng
Kamalanka
Chinese character in Journey to the West
According to the text, Xuanzang spilled his surplus of water while in the deserts near Dunhuang. After several days without liquid, Xuanzang had a dream where
Sha_Wujing
Buddhist site in Odisha, India
India. Pushpagiri was mentioned in the writings of the Chinese traveller Xuanzang (c. 602 – c. 664) and some other ancient sources. Until the 1990s, it was
Pushpagiri_Vihara
Ancient kingdom in modern-day Afghanistan
to have survived. In the early 7th century, the Chinese Buddhist monk Xuanzang made a pilgrimage to Kapisa, and described there the cultivation of rice
Kingdom_of_Kapisa
animals at the very time of his coronation, and built numerous stupas. Xuanzang arrived in Kashmir taking the route from Tibet and Ladakh. He had a significant
Buddhism_in_Kashmir
Indian philosopher (530–561)
school of East Asian Yogācāra. In his Records of the Western Regions, Xuanzang writes that Dharmapāla was born in Kanchipuram, where he was the son of
Dharmapala_of_Nalanda
Ruler of the Tocharians, King of Kucha
to Chinese sources. When he visited Kucha in 630 CE, the Chinese monk Xuanzang received the favours of Suvarna-deva (Chinese: 白蘇伐疊 Bái Sūfádié, ruled
Suvarnapushpa
Character in the novel Journey to the West
describe Xuanzang traveling across the desert on a "lean old red horse" (瘦老赤马) given to him by an elderly man in the Western Regions. When Xuanzang was stranded
White_Dragon_Horse
Province of Afghanistan
King Jarasandha with Rajagriha, And Xuanzang Identifies Bhagadatta, and the rulers of Kamarupa By contrast, Xuanzang describes Kapisa as a prominent political
Kapisa_Province
Important doctrine of Buddhism
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Impermanence_(Buddhism)
Korean Buddhist monk (613–696)
Yogacara. This position had been rejected by Xuanzang and Kuiji. Woncheuk later became a student of Xuanzang (c. 600–664) and worked in his translation
Woncheuk
Buddhist canonical collection
that the various sub-schools did not possess their own unique Tripiṭaka. Xuanzang is said to have brought to China the Tripiṭaka of seven different schools
Buddhist_canons
Chinese Buddhist monk (635–713 CE)
monk at the age of 20. Growing up, he was an admirer of both Faxian and Xuanzang who both achieved fame travelling in India. In 671 he began his journey
Yijing_(monk)
Historical Region
being referred to by this name in 644 CE by the Chinese traveling monk Xuanzang in the Chinese transliteration Tsau-kü-ta. The earliest detailed description
Zabulistan
Important figure in early Buddhism
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Aṅgulimāla
Theory of translation
Sengyou expressed admiration for Kumarajiva's elegant translations. Xuanzang’s theory is the Five Untranslatables (五種不翻), or five instances where one
Chinese_translation_theory
and Paramartha well as by great Chinese pilgrims and translators like Xuanzang. After the Han era, there was a period in which Buddhism became more Sinicized
History_of_Chinese_Buddhism
Historical city in Bihar, India
the travel accounts of Chinese explorers, Faxian (4th century CE) and Xuanzang (7th century CE), which were later used in 1861 by British archaeologist
Vaishali_(ancient_city)
Wandering medicants recognized by their flute-playing
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Komusō
484–665 Huna state in the Hindu Kush region
Buddhist pilgrims. Kapisi composed eleven vassal-principalities during Xuanzang's visit in c. 630, including Lampā, Varṇu, Nagarahāra, and Gandhara; Taxila
Nezak_Huns
Historic site in Telhara, Nalanda district
as it has been mentioned in the travelogues of Chinese monks including Xuanzang. It has been mentioned as Teladhaka in the writings of the Chinese traveller
Telhara_monastery
Ancient Eurasian icon and Nazi symbol
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Swastika
First two lay disciples of the Buddha
come from Orissa or from Burma, i.e. modern Myanmar.[citation needed] Xuanzang (玄奘) says that Buddhism was brought to Central Asia by Trapusa and Bahalika
Trapusa_and_Bahalika
South Indian dynasty (275–897)
several other Southeast Asian scripts such Khmer. The Chinese traveller Xuanzang visited Kanchipuram during Pallava rule and extolled their benign rule
Pallava_dynasty
Zen center in South Korea
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Musangsa
Classical Indian dynasty (c.500–647 CE)
mentioned in the dynasty's inscriptions or any other source. The writings of Xuanzang and an 8th century Buddhist text, the Arya-manjushri-mula-kalpa suggest
Pushyabhuti_dynasty
Sutra in Mahāyāna Buddhism
most complete and reliable of which is typically considered to be that of Xuanzang. It also was translated into Tibetan. The original Sanskrit text has not
Sandhinirmocana_Sutra
Gathering or a fair held every 12 years at Prayagraj in India
the Chinese traveller Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang) possibly contain a reference to an ancient version of this fair in 644 CE. Xuanzang mentions that Emperor
Prayag_Kumbh_Mela
Mauryan emperor from 269 to 232 BCE
methods there and then invented his methods. The 7th-century traveller Xuanzang claims to have seen a pillar marking the site of Ashoka's "Hell". The Mahavamsa
Ashoka
Buddhist post-mortem meditation
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Tukdam
Triune Buddhological concept in Buddhism
eternal (nitya), self (ātman), bliss (sukha), and purity (śuddha). In the Xuanzang's Chengweishilun (Treatise Demonstrating Consciousness-only), the Dharmakaya
Trikaya
Iranian actress and model (born 1988)
Deccan (11 April 2016). "Sonu Sood and Mandana Karimi throw farewell for Xuanzang team". Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved 20 September 2022. Deepak; Deepak (6
Mandana_Karimi
The Grandmaster Yes Yes Yes 一代宗師 Yi dai zong shi 2016 Xuanzang No No Yes 大唐玄奘 Da Tang Xuanzang See You Tomorrow No Yes Yes 擺渡人 Baidu Ren 2018 Jinpa No
Wong_Kar-wai_filmography
Ancient Indian kingdom
in 639–45. He traveled from Kazangala to Pundravardhana via Kamapura. Xuanzang gave a clear a description of Buddhism there. The following quote about
Pundravardhana
2015 Chinese computer-animated film
from his head. Jiang Liuer himself is the younger Xuanzang, as he only received the name Xuanzang after he was ordained. In the end, Liuer is shown to
Monkey_King:_Hero_Is_Back
Town in Bihar, India
of Chinese Buddhist pilgrims, particularly Faxian and Xuanzang. It is on the basis of Xuanzang in particular that the site is divided into Old and New
Rajgir
Buddhists' perspectives on the scientific theory of evolution
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Buddhist_views_on_evolution
Character in Chinese mythology
folklore featured a monkey guardian who accompanied and protected the monk Xuanzang on his journey. According to Li, this tradition influenced the pilgrimage
Sun_Wukong
Historical city in Bihar, India
inspect the diseases, and order them food, drink, and medicines. When Xuanzang visited Pataliputra in the year 637, he found the city in ruins. He wrote
Pataliputra
Text by Buddhist scholar Vasubandhu
by Paramārtha (T1559). They were translated again in the 7th century by Xuanzang (T1560 & T1558). Other translations and commentaries exist in Tibetan,
Abhidharmakośa-bhāsya
Indian actor (born 1986)
Vivek Pandit Hindi, English Bilingual film Furious 7 Safar English 2016 Xuanzang Jayaram Mandarin, Sanskrit Happy Bhag Jayegi Gurdeep "Guddu" Singh Hindi
Ali_Fazal
Prefecture-level city in Xinjiang, China
introduced by Stanislas Julien in his translation of Huili's biography of Xuanzang. By the 10th century CE, the city and its residents were known to the Han
Hami
Concept in Buddhist cosmology
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Six_Paths
Buddha of Transcendent Wisdom
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Prajñāpāramitā_Devī
British Army engineer (1814–1893)
travellers to India such as Xuanzang and Faxian. Cunningham was able to identify some of the places mentioned by Xuanzang, and counted among his major
Alexander_Cunningham
Historic city in present-day Punjab, Pakistan
major trading centre. It was the capital of Mihirakula, as mentioned by Xuanzang in his 7th-century account. Sagala Sagala is likely the city of Śākala
Sagala
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Buddhism_in_Spain
sangha of the Mahajanapada period. The 7th century CE Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang later referred to it by the name of Nyagrodhavana. Buddhist texts like
Pipphalivana
370–670 CE nomadic people who invaded India
most of India, according to the reports of Chinese monk Xuanzang. In a fanciful account, Xuanzang, who wrote a century later in 630 CE, reported that Mihirakula
Alchon_Huns
Buddhist Silk Road pilgrim (337–c. 422)
Press. Fa Hien Cave Chinese Buddhism Silk Road transmission of Buddhism Xuanzang, his Records of the Western Regions, & the fictionalized Journey to the
Faxian
Buddhist skeletal protector deities
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Citipati_(Buddhism)
Iranian Saka Buddhist kingdom (56-1006)
the Chinese Buddhist monk Xuanzang who describes the covert transfer of silkworms to Khotan by a Chinese princess. Xuanzang, on his return from India
Kingdom_of_Khotan
Post Gupta-era stupa at Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, India
the upper part is still unfinished. While visiting Sarnath in 640 CE, Xuanzang recorded that the colony had over 1,500 priests and the main stupa was
Dhamek_Stupa
around the world. When the Chinese pilgrims Faxian (337 CE – c. 422 CE) and Xuanzang (602–664 CE) visited India centuries later, they reported that most of
Relics_associated_with_Buddha
Former royal house of Samatata
the daughter of a Bhadra monarch. Additionally, the Chinese traveller Xuanzang described Śīlabhadra, a prominent scholar at Nalanda Monastery, as being
Bhadra_dynasty
Valley in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Kohat Range connects it to the Kohat District in the south. In 630 CE, Xuanzang visited the Peshawar Valley, and mentioned two stupas built by Ashoka,
Peshawar_Valley
In Mahāyāna Buddhism, the mundane world
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Sahā
King of Thanesar from 605 to 606
life of Rajyavardhana is limited in scope and utility. He is mentioned by Xuanzang, the Chinese traveller, and in Harshacharita, a seventh-century CE work
Rajyavardhana
Thai Chinese Buddhist monk (1936–2023)
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Maha_Kanachan_Yen_Tek
Religion Buddhism Jizang (549–623) Daochuo (562–645) Shandao (613–681) Xuanzang (fl 602–664) Kuiji (632–682) Yijing (635–713) Faru (638–689) Vajrabodhi
Persia_Governorate
Sutra in Mahāyāna Buddhism
schema for classifying three different long versions in the translations of Xuánzàng (7th century) as well as in the Tibetan canon. Chinese sources also use
Large_Prajñāpāramitā_Sūtras
Huike Sengcan Zhiyi Daochuo Guanding Emperor Wen of Sui Songtsen Gampo Xuanzang Shandao Huineng Fazang Śubhakarasiṃha Vajrabodhi Yi Xing Shenhui Jianzhen
Jnanayasas
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