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Mongol-led dynasty of China (1271–1368)
The Yuan dynasty, officially the Great Yuan, was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division.
Yuan_dynasty
Former empire in East Asia
Yuan was a dynastic state ruled by the Mongol Borjigin clan based in the Mongolian Plateau. It existed as a rump state after the collapse of the Yuan
Northern_Yuan
historiography. The largest Chinese dynasty in terms of territorial size was either the Yuan dynasty or the Qing dynasty, depending on the historical source
Dynasties_of_China
Yuan dynasty fashion
The fashion in the Yuan dynasty of Mongol (1271–1368) showed cultural diversity with the coexistence of various ethnic clothing, such as Mongol clothing
Fashion_in_the_Yuan_dynasty
The Yuan dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China, proclaimed on 18 December 1271 by Kublai Khan, which succeeded the Song dynasty and preceded the Ming
List of emperors of the Yuan dynasty
List_of_emperors_of_the_Yuan_dynasty
Time period in Tibet from 1270-1350
Tibet under Yuan rule refers to the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty's rule over Tibet from approximately 1270 to 1354. During the Yuan dynasty, Tibet was administered
Tibet_under_Yuan_rule
Historical coinage of China
The Yuan dynasty was a Mongol-ruled Chinese dynasty which existed from 1271 to 1368. After the conquest of the Western Xia, Western Liao, and Jin dynasties
Yuan_dynasty_coinage
Invasion of the Song dynasty by the Mongols from 1234 to 1279
The Mongol conquest of the Song dynasty (or Song–Yuan War) was the final phase of the Mongol conquest of China, beginning under Ögedei Khan (r. 1229–1241)
Mongol conquest of the Song dynasty
Mongol_conquest_of_the_Song_dynasty
Chinese imperial pedigree from the Yuan to the Qing dynasties
family tree of Chinese monarchs from the Yuan dynasty to the end of the Qing dynasty. The following is the Yuan dynasty family tree. Genghis Khan founded the
Family tree of Chinese monarchs (1279–1912)
Family_tree_of_Chinese_monarchs_(1279–1912)
Chinese general and warlord of the late Han Dynasty (died 199)
Emperor of China in 197 under the short-lived Zhong dynasty, two years before his death in 199. Yuan Shu was from Ruyang County (汝陽縣), Runan Commandery
Yuan_Shu
Emperor of Yuan China from 1271 to 1294
Shizu of Yuan and his regnal name Setsen Khan, was the founder and first emperor of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty of China. He proclaimed the dynastic name
Kublai_Khan
Emperor of Yuan China from 1294 to 1307
Chengzong of Yuan (Chinese: 元成宗; pinyin: Yuán Chéngzōng; Wade–Giles: Yüan2 Ch'eng2-tsung1), was the second emperor of the Yuan dynasty of China, ruling
Temür_Khan
Mongol minister and historian of Yuan Dynasty (1314–1356)
(1314–1356), was a high-ranking minister and an official historian of the Yuan dynasty of China. He was the author of three of the Twenty-Four Histories, writing
Toqto'a_(Yuan_dynasty)
Imperial dynasty of China (1368–1644)
Ming dynasty, officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 1368 to 1644, following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty
Ming_dynasty
1271–1368 in China
you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. The Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) was a dynasty of China ruled by the Mongol Borjigin clan. Founded by Kublai
History_of_the_Yuan_dynasty
Emperor of Yuan dynasty from 1333 to 1368
Yuan and by his posthumous name as Emperor Shun of Yuan, was the last emperor of the Yuan dynasty and the first emperor of the Northern Yuan dynasty.
Toghon_Temür
Historical territories of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) ruled over large territories in Inner Asia in the 13th and the 14th centuries. The Borjigin rulers of the Yuan came from
Yuan_dynasty_in_Inner_Asia
the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368). The Yuan dynasty was founded by the Mongol warlord Kublai Khan in 1271 and conquered the Song dynasty in 1279. The Yuan dynasty
Timeline_of_the_Yuan_dynasty
First president of the Republic of China (1859–1916)
Yuan Shikai (traditional Chinese: 袁世凱; simplified Chinese: 袁世凯; pinyin: Yuán Shìkǎi; Wade–Giles: Yüan2 Shih4-k'ai3; 16 September 1859 – 6 June 1916) was
Yuan_Shikai
The Yuan dynasty was a Mongol-led imperial Chinese dynasty. During its existence, its territory was divided into the Central Region (腹裏) governed by the
Administrative divisions of the Yuan dynasty
Administrative_divisions_of_the_Yuan_dynasty
1207. In 1279, the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan formally established the Yuan dynasty in the Chinese tradition, having crushed the last Song resistance, marking
Mongol_conquest_of_China
The military of the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) were the armed forces of the Yuan dynasty, a fragment of the Mongol Empire that Kublai Khan established as
Military_of_the_Yuan_dynasty
Topics referred to by the same term
Xuanzheng Yuan, or Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs during the Yuan dynasty Lifan Yuan during the Qing dynasty Yuan dynasty (元朝), a dynasty of China
Yuan
Ethno-cultural region in Asia
Preceptor of Kublai Khan, founder of the Yuan dynasty. Yuan control over the region ended with the Ming overthrow of the Yuan and Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen's
Tibet
Aspect of Chinese history
during multiple periods of Chinese history, especially under the dynasties of Han, Tang, Yuan, and Qing. China slowly became a major geopolitical power center
Chinese_expansionism
Fragmentation of the Mongol Empire post-1259
Central Asia, the Ilkhanate in Iran, and the Yuan dynasty in China based in modern-day Beijing—although the Yuan emperors held the nominal title of khagan
Division_of_the_Mongol_Empire
Khan of the Mongol Empire from 1206 to 1227
"Temuchin" in English. When Genghis's grandson Kublai Khan established the Yuan dynasty in 1271, he bestowed the temple name Taizu (太祖, meaning 'Supreme Progenitor')
Genghis_Khan
The following is a list of khagans of the Northern Yuan Dynasty (1368–1388) and the Period of small khans (Döchin Dörben, 1388–1635) based in Northern
List_of_Northern_Yuan_khans
Mongol Khan and Emperor of Yuan dynasty from 1323 to 1328
15, 1328) was a great-grandson of Kublai Khan and an emperor of the Yuan dynasty from 1323 to 1328. Apart from being Emperor of China, he is regarded
Yesün_Temür_(Yuan_dynasty)
Member of Genghis Khan's Mongol sub-clan
Borjigin-ruled Yuan dynasty was expelled from China following the advance of rebel forces that established the Ming dynasty. The last Yuan emperor, Toghon
Borjigin
Former Bai state
its ruling house continued to administer the area as tusi chiefs under Yuan dynasty rule until the Ming conquest of Yunnan in 1382. The former capital of
Dali_Kingdom
Everyday dress of East Asian emperors
superiority of its wearer or his aspirations. Since the Song, Liao, Jin and Yuan dynasties, the wearing of robes with dragon patterns were forbidden for subjects
Dragon_robe
Names for the Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty (English: /jɜːn/) was an imperial dynasty established in China by the Mongols and the Khagan-ruled division of the Mongol Empire after
Names_of_the_Yuan_dynasty
Mongol noble family
under their own rule, and Ögedeid princes continued to march against the Yuan dynasty well into the 14th century, such as during the Kaidu–Kublai war. A peace
House_of_Ögedei
Grouping of major Chinese painters during the Yuan dynasty period (1271–1368)
The Four Masters of the Yuan dynasty (Chinese: 元四家; pinyin: Yuán Sì Jiā) is a name used to collectively describe the four Chinese painters: Huang Gongwang
Four Masters of the Yuan dynasty
Four_Masters_of_the_Yuan_dynasty
Ideal in traditional Chinese cultural practices
criticised. During the Yuan dynasty, laws promoting widow chastity were first enacted in part under the influence of Song dynasty Confucians who argued
Widow_chastity
Empire in Eurasia from 1206–1368
the Han-style dynastic name of "Great Yuan" (Dai Yuan, or Dai Ön Ulus; Chinese: 大元; pinyin: Dà Yuán) and to establish the Yuan dynasty. Some sources give
Mongol_Empire
Eastern Christian church
the Tang dynasty and secondly during the Yuan dynasty. The Church of the East likely became extinct soon after the emergence of the Ming dynasty in 1368
Church_of_the_East_in_China
Country in East Asia
Kublai Khan conquered China proper and established the Yuan dynasty. After the collapse of the Yuan, the Mongols retreated to Mongolia and resumed their
Mongolia
Chinese round hat with high crown and wide brim
Ming dynasty. It was often worn by commoners of the Ming dynasty and is often seen in Ming dynasty portraits. It originated in the Yuan dynasty; it was
Damao_(hat)
the Yuan and Qing dynasties is concerned with whether the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty and the Manchu-led Qing dynasty can be considered "Chinese dynasties",
Debate on the Chineseness of the Yuan and Qing dynasties
Debate_on_the_Chineseness_of_the_Yuan_and_Qing_dynasties
Chinese military general and politician of the Eastern Han dynasty (14 BC – 49 AD)
Ma's daughter became Empress Ma of the Han dynasty in 57, after which his reputation was restored. Ma Yuan is worshipped as a deity in numerous temples
Ma_Yuan_(Han_dynasty)
Traditional and modern dress in China
zhisun or, among the Han, as "one color clothes". After the Yuan dynasty, the Ming dynasty restored Han clothing traditions, and its founder Zhu Yuanzhang
Chinese_clothing
Imperial dynasty of China (960–1279)
dynasty, the Song was eventually conquered by the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The dynasty's history is divided into two periods: during the Northern Song
Song_dynasty
Hanfu set of attire
in Yuan. Women jackets closing to the right and closing to the left coexisted in the Yuan dynasty. It was also common for Chinese women in the Yuan dynasty
Ruqun
Great Khan of the Northern Yuan Empire
Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1433 to 1452. Under his nominal rule, the Oirats successfully reunited the Mongol tribes and threatened the Ming dynasty to
Taisun_Khan
Subcompact crossover SUV
is part of BYD's "Dynasty Series" of production vehicles, and is named after the Yuan dynasty. Released since March 2016, the BYD Yuan is currently available
BYD_Yuan
Korean dynasty (918–1392)
became a vassal state of the Yuan dynasty in the 13th–14th centuries, but attacked the Yuan and reclaimed territories as the Yuan declined. This is considered
Goryeo
natural levee breaches. In particular, this was evident after the Tang dynasty. During the era of the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors (around the early
Changes in the course of the Yellow River
Changes_in_the_course_of_the_Yellow_River
during the Ming and Qing dynasties (and the contemporary People's Republic of China), and as Dadu during the Yuan dynasty. There are also many other
Historical_capitals_of_China
Dynasties of China ruled by non-Han ethnicities
Jin dynasty; The Jin dynasty (1115–1234), established by the Wanyan Jurchens, who overthrew Liao and ended the Northern Song dynasty; The Yuan dynasty (1271–1368)
Conquest_dynasty
Periods of regional peace maintained by Chinese hegemony
and politics became more prominent since the Tang dynasty. The Yuan dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China ruled by ethnic Mongols under Kublai Khan
Pax_Sinica
Revolt against the Yuan dynasty in China (1351–1368)
Qǐyì) were uprisings against the Yuan dynasty between 1351 and 1368, eventually leading to its collapse. Remnants of the Yuan imperial court retreated northwards
Red_Turban_Rebellions
13th–14th-century Mongol khanate in Central Asia
the emperor's orders while recognizing the nominal suzerainty of the Yuan dynasty in 1303. From 1363, the Chagatais progressively lost Transoxiana to the
Chagatai_Khanate
Emperor of China from 1368 to 1398
epidemics, famines, and widespread uprisings in China under the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. When he was 16, his parents and brother died in an epidemic. The orphaned
Hongwu_Emperor
descriptions of visits by Han Chinese people to Taiwan occurred during the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368) and Chinese objects such as pottery were found there, suggesting
Early Chinese contact with Taiwan
Early_Chinese_contact_with_Taiwan
Power and influence in Inner Asia
between the 14th and the 16th centuries. The Ming dynasty overthrew and succeeded the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty and sought to avert further incursions by a regime
Ming_dynasty_in_Inner_Asia
involving the Yuan Dynasty This section contains list of wars involving different post-imperial Mongolian states (Northern Yuan Dynasty, Tumed Mongols
List of wars involving Mongol states (pre–1911)
List_of_wars_involving_Mongol_states_(pre–1911)
Short sleeved clothing
came to refer to a long-sleeved beizi in the Song dynasty, and referred as dahu in the Yuan dynasty. The banbi is in the form of a waistcoat or outerwear
Banbi
14th-century official history
chronicling the history of the Yuan dynasty from the time of Genghis Khan (c. 1162–1227) to the flight of the last Yuan emperor, Toghon Temür ("Emperor
History_of_Yuan
Name for Imperial China
in Marco Polo's book on his travels in the 13th century (during the Yuan dynasty), and it took a while for most Europeans to be convinced that Cathay
Chinese_Empire
the Ilkhanate in the southwest, and the Yuan dynasty in the east based in modern-day Beijing, although the Yuan emperors held the nominal title of Khagan
Political divisions and vassals of the Mongol Empire
Political_divisions_and_vassals_of_the_Mongol_Empire
with the Yuan emperors' conversion to and dissemination of Tibetan Buddhism. After collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty in 1368, the Yuan court retreated
History_of_Mongolia
Jurchen-led dynasty in Manchuria
Jin dynasty founded by the Wanyan clan which had ruled northern China in the 12th and 13th centuries. In 1635, the lingering Northern Yuan dynasty under
Later_Jin_(1616–1636)
Empire conquered China and established the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368). Han rule returned with the Ming dynasty (1368–1644), noted for maritime exploration
History_of_China
Bilateral relations
Mongol empire Yuan dynasty of China. Some of them, known as semu ("assorted officials"), occupied important official posts in the Yuan state administration
China–Iran_relations
Mongol military efforts
Kublai Khan, founder of the Yuan dynasty, led several campaigns during the Mongol invasions and conquests. These included the Mongol invasions of Japan
Kublai_Khan's_campaigns
Islam and Muslims in Yuan dynasty China
During the Yuan dynasty in the 13th century, there was a significant increase in the population of Muslims in China. Under the Mongol Empire, east–west
Islam_during_the_Yuan_dynasty
Battery electric compact crossover SUV
BYD Yuan Plus (Chinese: 比亚迪元PLUS) is a battery electric compact SUV manufactured by BYD Auto. Part of the BYD Yuan series named after the Yuan dynasty, the
BYD_Yuan_Plus
1235–1260 capital of the Mongol Empire
between 1235 and 1260, and later served as the capital of the Northern Yuan dynasty in the late 14th and 15th centuries. It was founded in 1220 and remained
Karakorum
Khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty
Northern Yuan dynasty, ruling briefly from 1634 to 1635. He was the son of Ligdan Khan. The Northern Yuan dynasty, which existed as remnants of the Yuan dynasty
Ejei_Khan
Chinese title of nobility
Han dynasty awarded the title "Lord Fengsi" (奉祀君; "Ceremonial Officer") to Kong Teng (孔騰), Kong Fu's younger brother. During the reign of Emperor Yuan (r
Duke_Yansheng
to oversee the work of the prefectures. During the Yuan (1271–1368) and Ming (1368–1644) dynasties, these arrangements were solidified into permanent
Administration of territory in dynastic China
Administration_of_territory_in_dynastic_China
Province of China during the Yuan and Ming dynasties
province of China during the Yuan and Ming dynasties. It was founded by the Yuan dynasty in 1274. During the Yuan dynasty it included the areas of modern
Huguang_(province)
Monarchical state ruled by a khan
Khanate Khanate of Bukhara Khanate of Khiva Khanate of Sibir Yuan dynasty Northern Yuan dynasty Qamil or Kara Del Altan Khan of the Khotogoid Tüsheet Khan
Khanate
Dynasty of China (386–535)
pinyin: Tuòbá Wèi), Yuan Wei (Chinese: 元魏; pinyin: Yuán Wèi) and Later Wei (Chinese: 後魏; pinyin: Hòu Wèi), was an imperial dynasty of China ruled by the
Northern_Wei
Battles during Mongol invasion of China (1267–1273)
battles between the Yuan dynasty and the Southern Song dynasty from 1267 to 1273. The battle was a significant victory for the Yuan dynasty and ended a 30-year
Battle_of_Xiangyang
Coin production and deployment
script. Jia You yuan bao (Chinese: 嘉祐元寶; pinyin: jiā yòu yuánbǎo) (1056–1063). Written in seal, regular, and li script. The Yuan dynasty (1271–1368), established
Ancient_Chinese_coinage
15th-century khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty
本雅失里, Sanskrit: प्रज्ञा श्री), (1379–1412) was a khagan of the Northern Yuan dynasty, reigning from 1408 to 1412. He was a son of Elbeg Nigülesügchi Khan
Öljei_Temür_Khan
Emperor of Yuan dynasty in 1328
Emperor of Yuan (Chinese: 元天順帝; 1320–1328), was a son of Yesün Temür (Taiding Emperor) who was briefly installed to the throne of the Yuan dynasty in Shangdu
Ragibagh_Khan
1279 naval battle between the Song and Yuan dynasties
considered to be the last stand of the Song dynasty against the invading forces of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. Today, the battle site is located in the
Battle_of_Yamen
traders converted to Islam. It reached its peak under the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. Muslims in China have managed to practice their faith in China, sometimes
History_of_Islam_in_China
Strait dividing Sakhalin from mainland Asia
the Yuan dynasty that ruled over China and the straits of Northeast Asia. During the destruction of the Ming dynasty and rise of the Qing dynasty in 1644
Strait_of_Tartary
(1156–1161) Yesugei (1160–1171) Before Kublai Khan announced the dynastic name "Great Yuan" in 1271, Great Khans (Khagan) of the Mongol Empire (Ikh Mongol
List_of_Mongol_rulers
1256–1335 Post-Mongol Empire khanate in Iran
Empire (1501–1736). Similarly to the development in China under the Yuan dynasty, the revival of the concept of territorial unity, although not intended
Ilkhanate
Chinese outfit composed of a top and trousers
Song dynasty painting Peasant men wearing shanku, Song dynasty painting Seller wearing shanku A man wearing shanku vs men wearing paofu In Yuan dynasty, some
Shanku
During the Yuan dynasty, largely deprecated copper coinage was abandoned in favour of paper money. This trend continued under the Ming dynasty. Cash coins
List of Chinese cash coins by inscription
List_of_Chinese_cash_coins_by_inscription
Chinese historian and educator
Arkaguns in Yuan Dynasty (Yuan Ye Li Ke Wen Kao) (《元也里可溫考》). Arkagun was the name given to Nestorian Christians during the Yuan dynasty. Subsequently
Chen_Yuan_(historian)
Historical dress of the Han Chinese people
1326, Yuan dynasty. Portrait of Yang Zhuxi, dated 1363, Yuan dynasty. Puppeteers draw a crowd, Yuan Dynasty, 14th century AD. The Ming dynasty had many
Hanfu
Tourist attractions in Guangzhou, China
Guangzhou in the Yuan dynasty retained four sights of those in the Song dynasty while adding four new ones. The four sights from the Song dynasty were all water-related;
Eight_Sights_of_Guangzhou
The Yuan dynasty ruled over the Mongolian Plateau, including both Inner and Outer Mongolia as well as part of southern Siberia, between 1271 and 1368.
Lingbei_(Yuan_province)
UNESCO World Heritage Site
to the early Yuan dynasty. There is also a gnomon used for the Da Yan calendar in 729 AD and the great observatory of the Yuan dynasty. As part of the
Gaocheng Astronomical Observatory
Gaocheng_Astronomical_Observatory
Chinese currency
Chinese, 圓 / 圆 yuán literally means "round". During the Qing dynasty and early Republic the yuan was a large, thick round coin made of silver, modelled on
Yuan_(currency)
Song (r. 1022–1063) the amount had increased to 80 million bushels. The Yuan Dynasty saw the establishment of a government body in the form of a "Si" (司)
History_of_canals_in_China
the Yuan dynasty, there was a decrease in protection by the law for commoners. The gentry, however, were given more privileges. The Yuan dynasty also
Social_structure_of_China
Province (1260s-1370s) of the Yuan Empire, periodically combined with Sichuan
Shaanxi Province was a province of the Yuan dynasty governed from Xi'an, known during that period as Fengyuan (奉元), Anxi (安西, "Peaceful West"), and Jingzhao
Shaanxi_(Yuan_province)
Title of monk officials in Tibetan Buddhism
and powerful post in the Yuan dynasty. It was created by Kublai Khan as part of Mongol patronage of Tibetan Buddhism and the Yuan administrative rule of
Imperial_Preceptor
Historical coinage of China
Empire (which later evolved into the Yuan dynasty; further reading: Yuan dynasty coinage). Although the Jin dynasty had started issuing paper Jiaochao (交鈔)
Jin dynasty coinage (1115–1234)
Jin_dynasty_coinage_(1115–1234)
Religious site in Fangshan District, Beijing
during the Tang dynasty (618–907). The temple was used by Buddhists during the Liao dynasty (916–1125) and by Christians during the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368)
Cross_Temple,_Fangshan
Ethnic groups of Mongolia
Mongols, Rashid states that they had no connection. After the fall of the Yuan Dynasty, the Jurchens were known among the Ming Chinese as "forest people" (using
Uriankhai
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