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Chemical compound
Lead zirconate titanate, also called lead zirconium titanate and commonly abbreviated as PZT, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Pb[ZrxTi1−x]O3
Lead_zirconate_titanate
Group of chemical compounds
A zirconate is an oxyanion containing zirconium. Examples include Na2ZrO3, CaZrO3 and Cs2ZrO3 which can be prepared by fusing zirconium dioxide with Na2O
Zirconate
Chemical compound
Caesium zirconate is an inorganic compound of caesium, oxygen, and zirconium with the chemical formula Cs2ZrO3. Caesium zirconate can be prepared from
Caesium_zirconate
Electric charge generated in certain solids due to mechanical stress
mechanical strain resulting from an applied electric field. For example, lead zirconate titanate crystals will generate measurable piezoelectricity when their
Piezoelectricity
Method of cleaning using ultrasound
intricate detail. Transducers are usually piezoelectric (e.g. made with lead zirconate titanate (PZT), barium titanate, etc.), but are sometimes magnetostrictive
Ultrasonic_cleaning
Method of igniting camping stoves
strikes. The most common material used in piezo ignition systems is lead zirconate titanate (PZT). However, other materials such as quartz and certain types
Piezo_ignition
Novel type of computer memory
FeRAM chip contains a thin film of ferroelectric material, often lead zirconate titanate, commonly referred to as PZT. The atoms in the PZT layer change
Ferroelectric_RAM
Class of materials used for electrical properties
lanthanum titanate (LT), and neodymium titanate (NT), barium zirconate (BZ), calcium zirconate (CZ), lead magnesium niobate (PMN), lead zinc niobate (PZN)
Electroceramics
Family of chemical substances
2025-04-24. "Six Functions of the Titanate/Zirconate Molecule Compounds". Retrieved 2025-04-24. "Titanates and Zirconates in thermoplastic and elastomer compounds"
Adhesion_promoter
Chemical element with atomic number 40 (Zr)
reactors, in which zirconium carbide was a frequently used material. Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) is the most commonly used piezoelectric material, being
Zirconium
details. List of piezoelectric materials Table of properties for lead zirconate titanate Piezoelectric terminology Piezoelectric Constant (or coefficient);
Piezoelectric_coefficient
Form of exhaust heat management
ceramic topcoat have identified many novel ceramics (e.g., rare earth zirconates) exhibiting superior performance at temperatures above 1200 °C, but with
Thermal_barrier_coating
Lithium-stuffed garnet material
Lithium lanthanum zirconium oxide (LLZO, Li7La3Zr2O12) or lithium lanthanum zirconate is a lithium-stuffed garnet material that is under investigation for its
LLZO
polymeric. The most commonly produced piezoelectric ceramics are lead zirconate titanate (PZT), barium titanate, and lead titanate. Gallium nitride and
List of piezoelectric materials
List_of_piezoelectric_materials
Scientist
discovering the monoclinic phase at the morphotropic phase boundary in lead zirconate titanate (PZT) and other piezoelectrics, for her pioneering work in ferroelectric
Beatriz_Noheda
Type of electric motor
ultrasonic vibrations in the piezoelectric material, most often lead zirconate titanate and occasionally lithium niobate or other single-crystal materials
Piezoelectric_motor
American materials scientist
Use of photolithography and chemical etching in the preparation of miniature piezoelectric devices from lead zirconate titanate (PZT) ceramics (1987)
Susan_Trolier-McKinstry
Acoustic sensing method
pattern suffered. Barium titanate was then replaced with more stable lead zirconate titanate (PZT), and the frequency was lowered to 5 kHz. The US fleet used
Sonar
Computer memory that does not lose its contents after being turned off
the capacitor, an F-RAM cell contains a thin ferroelectric film of lead zirconate titanate [Pb(Zr,Ti)O3], commonly referred to as PZT. The Zr/Ti atoms in
Non-volatile_memory
Chemical compound
unit cell parameter. These doping compounds include lanthanum and lead zirconate titanate. Bokov, A. A.; Ye, Z. -G. (2006). "Recent progress in relaxor
Lead_magnesium_niobate
Electric motor powered by ultrasonic vibration
both typically use some form of piezoelectric material, most often lead zirconate titanate and occasionally lithium niobate or other single-crystal materials
Ultrasonic_motor
Inorganic, nonmetallic solid prepared by the action of heat
elements of ferroelectric RAM. The most common such materials are lead zirconate titanate and barium titanate. Aside from the uses mentioned above, their
Ceramic
Thermoplastic fluoropolymer
camera sensors. Unlike other popular piezoelectric materials, such as lead zirconate titanate (PZT), PVDF has a negative d33 value. Physically, this means
Polyvinylidene_fluoride
Infrared imaging used to reveal temperature
(VOx), lanthanum barium manganite (LBMO), lead zirconate titanate (PZT), lanthanum doped lead zirconate titanate (PLZT), lead scandium tantalate (PST)
Thermography
Chemical compound
borate. Barium borate is used as a flux in some barium titanate and lead zirconate EIA Class 2 dielectric ceramic formulations for ceramic capacitors, in
Barium_borate
Type of electronic component
resonators are made of high-stability piezoelectric ceramics, generally lead zirconate titanate (PZT) which functions as a mechanical resonator. In operation
Ceramic_resonator
anode. Common chemical compositions of the ceramic membranes are barium zirconate (BaZrO3), barium cerate (BaCeO3), caesium dihydrogen phosphate (CsH2PO4)
Protonic_ceramic_fuel_cell
Chemical compound
ferroelectricity. Lead titanate is one of the end members of the lead zirconate titanate (Pb[ZrxT1−x]O3, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, PZT) system, which is technologically
Lead_titanate
Device for lighting gas stoves
to produce flame. In gas lighters, piezo-electric ceramics like lead zirconate titanate also known as PZT are used due to their low cost and high sensitivity
Gas_lighter
Chemical compound
electrochromic devices. Zirconia is a precursor to the electroceramic lead zirconate titanate (PZT), which is a high-κ dielectric, which is found in myriad
Zirconium_dioxide
Chemical compound
in microphones and other transducers, albeit largely replaced by lead zirconate titanate. The spontaneous polarization of barium titanate single crystals
Barium_titanate
Type of sensor
aluminum matrix and embedded piezoelectric phases, such as PZT (lead zirconate titanate) or barium titanate, can be produced through Friction Stir Processing
Piezoelectric_sensor
Measure of the electric polarizability of a dielectric, compared with that of a vacuum
Barium strontium titanate 500 Barium titanate 1200–10,000 (20–120 °C) Lead zirconate titanate 500–6000 Conjugated polymers 1.8–6 up to 100,000 Calcium copper
Relative_permittivity
niobate (PMN) lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate (PMN-PT) lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT) lead scandium niobate (PSN) Barium Titanium-Bismuth Zinc
Relaxor_ferroelectric
Device that measures proper acceleration
capacitive. Piezoelectric accelerometers use piezoceramic sensors (e.g. lead zirconate titanate) or single crystals (e.g. quartz, tourmaline). They are unmatched
Accelerometer
together with manufactured polycrystalline ceramics such as lead titanate zirconate and barium titanate exhibit piezoelectric effects. Piezoelectric materials
Sources_of_electrical_energy
Chemical compound
electrodes for piezo- and pyroelectric performance enhancements in lead zirconate titanate thin-film devices". Journal of Materials Science. 55 (24): 10351–10363
Iridium(IV)_oxide
Oxide compound with cations of multiple elements or different oxidation states
transducers and actuators are often made of the complex oxide PZT (lead zirconate titanate). These transducers are used in applications such ultrasound
Complex_oxide
Property of materials which both possess and are affected by electric fields
lead zirconate titanate (PZT), which is part of the solid solution formed between ferroelectric lead titanate and anti-ferroelectric lead zirconate. Different
Ferroelectricity
Microelectromechanical system that uses piezoelectricity to generate motion
gaps while still allowing for low microsecond operating speeds. Lead zirconate titanate (PZT), in particular, offered the most promise as a piezoelectric
Piezoelectric microelectromechanical systems
Piezoelectric_microelectromechanical_systems
Imaging Instrument
polarities applied on the opposing sides. The tube material is a lead zirconate titanate ceramic with a piezoelectric constant of about 5 nanometres per
Scanning_tunneling_microscope
Process of manufacturing and using nuclear fuel
the SIMFUEL was a cubic perovskite phase which is a barium strontium zirconate (BaxSr1−xZrO3). Uranium dioxide is minimally soluble in water, but after
Nuclear_fuel_cycle
Piezoelectric transformers of the Rosen type, which can be made of lead zirconate titanate, convert the electric energy in the form of low voltage AC into
Piezoelectric direct discharge plasma
Piezoelectric_direct_discharge_plasma
Property of ferroelectric materials
in lead titanate (PbTiO3), potassium niobate (KNbO3), lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT), lead magnesium niobate (PMN), lead zinc niobate (PZN)
Burns_temperature
tetrafluoride – PbF4 Lead tetroxide – Pb3O4 Lead titanate – PbTiO3 Lead zirconate titanate – Pb[TixZr1−x]O3 (e.g., x = 0.52 is lead zirconium titanate)
List_of_inorganic_compounds
Temperature above which magnetic properties change
Motohiro; Niihara, Koichi (March 1998). "Curie temperature Anomaly in Lead Zirconate Titanate/Silver Composites". Journal of the American Ceramic Society.
Curie_temperature
Type of computer memory
dielectric layer like in DRAM) contains a thin ferroelectric film of lead zirconate titanate [Pb(Zr,Ti)O3], commonly referred to as PZT. The Zr/Ti atoms in
Non-volatile random-access memory
Non-volatile_random-access_memory
Imaging technique using ferroelectric materials
which has been used for photoferroelectric imaging is lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT) ceramics, which exhibit a good combination of properties
Photoferroelectric_imaging
Type of metal coating
Anodizing (aluminum) Stannate (magnesium) Molybdate (zinc, zinc-nickel) Zirconate (steel, aluminum, magnesium, galvanized steel). Titanate (steel, aluminum
Conversion_coating
Measuring device on physical interaction
available to consumers include arrays built from conductive rubber, lead zirconate titanate (PZT), polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF), PVDF-TrFE, FET, and metallic
Tactile_sensor
prompted researchers to investigate its potential as an alternative to lead zirconate titanate for actuator applications. Smolenskii, G.; Isupov, V.; Agranovskaya
Sodium_bismuth_titanate
Chemical compound
; Mastromatteo, E.; Horwood, J. (1963), "Zirconium lactate and barium zirconate. Acute toxicity and inhalation effects in experimental animals", Am. Ind
Zirconium_lactate
Type of accelerometer
and are less expensive to produce. Ceramics use barium titanate, lead-zirconate-lead-titanate, lead metaniobate, and other materials whose composition
Piezoelectric_accelerometer
Thin layer of material
thin films such as in the domain structure of the ferroelectric Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT). In the physical sciences, a multilayer or stratified medium
Thin_film
uranium oxide 10380–31–1 BaWO4 barium tungstate 7787–42–0 BaZrO3 barium zirconate 12009–21–1 Ba2Na(NbO3)5 barium sodium niobate 12323–03–4 Ba2P2O7 barium
Glossary_of_chemical_formulae
Chemical compound
(2001). "Isolation and Structural Characterization of Tetra-n-propyl Zirconate in Hydrocarbon Solution and the Solid State". Inorg. Chem. 40 (23): 5738–5746
Titanium_ethoxide
Stress intensity factor at which a crack's propagation increases drastically
remains constant. A good example of such behavior is found in soft lead zirconate titanate piezo-ceramics. Unlike in a traditional phase transformation
Fracture_toughness
Ability of non-conductive materials to change shape under an electric field
niobate (PMN) lead magnesium niobate-lead titanate (PMN-PT) lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT) Electrostriction can produce a strain on the order of
Electrostriction
Type of electrolyte
proton conductivity has been reported among alkaline-earth cerates and zirconate based perovskite materials such as acceptor doped SrCeO3, BaCeO3 and BaZrO3
Proton_conductor
(−3 °C; 26 °F), and is also piezoelectric. Like structurally similar lead zirconate titanate and barium strontium titanate, PST can be used for manufacture
Lead_scandium_tantalate
Type of field-effect transistor
titanate (Bi4Ti3O12) ferroelectric, or Pb1−xLnxTiO3 (PLT) and related mixed zirconate/titanates (PLZT). In the late 1980 ferroelectric RAM was developed, using
Fe_FET
Ng, Seik Weng (2005). "Bis(4,4′-bipyridinium) Tetrakis(oxalato-κ2O,O′)zirconate(IV)". Acta Crystallographica Section E. 61 (11): m2397–m2399. doi:10
Transition metal oxalate complex
Transition_metal_oxalate_complex
Physical law
"Nonlinear contributions to dielectric and piezoelectric properties in lead zirconate titanate thin films". Ferroelectrics. 224 (4): 299–306. Bibcode:1999Fer
Rayleigh_law
Mercury. MDM is composed of four piezoelectric ceramic sensors made of lead zirconate titanate, from which impact signals will be recorded and analyzed. Most
Space_dust_measurement
Chemical compound
Sodium hexafluorozirconate or sodium zirconium fluoride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na2ZrF6. It is the sodium salt of hexafluorozirconic
Sodium_hexafluorozirconate
Type of flight system
flexible materials such as silicone rubber and ferroelectric modified lead zirconate-titanate (PZT) and silica aerogel. Plasma actuator Ionocraft Lightcraft
Wingless Electromagnetic Air Vehicle
Wingless_Electromagnetic_Air_Vehicle
barium vanadate 22652–39–7 BaWO4 barium tungstate 7787–42–0 BaZrO3 barium zirconate 12009–21–1 Ba2P2O7 barium pyrophosphate 13466–21–2 Ba3(CrO4)2 barium dichromate
List of CAS numbers by chemical compound
List_of_CAS_numbers_by_chemical_compound
Collecting energy from external sources
shown in the figure. Considering piezoelectric effect in thin film lead zirconate titanate P b ( Z r , T i ) O 3 {\displaystyle Pb(Zr,Ti)O_{3}} PZT,
Energy_harvesting
at Clemson University (1988–2000), developed and manufactured new lead zirconate titanate materials used in consumer electronics M. Frederick Hawthorne
List of Missouri University of Science and Technology alumni
List_of_Missouri_University_of_Science_and_Technology_alumni
Inorganic compounds composed of titanium oxides
basis of many technologically important solid solutions, including lead zirconate titanate (PZT). Strontium titanate is a quantum paraelectric that remains
Titanate
Persian زرگون zargun, "gold-colored" or from Syriac ܙܐܪܓܥܢܥ Zargono. Zirconate Etymology: zircon + the suffix -ate, from Latin -atus Zirconia Etymology:
List of English words of Persian origin
List_of_English_words_of_Persian_origin
Chemical compound
ferroelectric capacitors based on materials such as barium titanate and lead zirconate titanate. It is also used in multiferroic heterostructures, oxide superlattices
Monostrontium_ruthenate
Mechanical engineer
Betul: The Role of Defect Chemistry in DC Resistance Degradation of Lead Zirconate Titanate Thin Films, Ph.D. in Materials Science and Engineering, 2019
Nazanin_Bassiri-Gharb
Computer graphics
viewing. Stereoscopic viewing glasses were designed using lead lanthanum zirconate titanate (PLZT) ceramics as electronically controlled shutter elements
Molecular_graphics
Complex oxide molecules that contain five or more metal ions
Shuen; Jin, Hongyun (2022-12-10). "Designing high-entropy rare-earth zirconates with tunable thermophysical properties for thermal barrier coatings".
High_entropy_oxide
electrode. Since the piezoelectric material of the transformer, such as lead zirconate titanate, is often a dielectric, the produced electric discharge resembles
Plasma_activation
American electronics engineer
actuators. He investigated the basic ceramic compositions in La-doped lead zirconate titanate (PLZT). Uchino has also worked on high power density piezo-ceramics
Kenji_Uchino
followed by silver nitrate can be used for conductive traces. Ceramics: Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) Barium strontium titanite Cerium oxide Alumina (Al2O3)
Inkjet_technology
Complex oxide based on nickel and niobium
(1990-01-01). "Low temperature sintering of lead magnesium nickel niobate zirconate titanate (PMN-PNN-PZT) piezoelectric ceramic, with high performances"
Nickel_niobate
Device consisting of piezoelectric material
pressure, gases used, vacuum conditions etc.). Any material like lead zirconate titanate (PZT) or barium strontium titanate (BST) from the list of piezoelectric
Thin-film bulk acoustic resonator
Thin-film_bulk_acoustic_resonator
Ultrasound imaging method
chosen to optimize the efficiency and sensitivity of this process. Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT) works well as a material choice for the transmitting element
Acoustic_angiography
Type of signal processing filter
separate component. This problem was solved with the introduction of lead zirconate titanate (abbreviated PZT) which is stable enough to be used as a resonator
Mechanical_filter
Ceramic metal compound
(< 1000 °C) Fd3m (> 1000 °C) Related compounds Other cations Lanthanum zirconate Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard
Lanthanum_hafnate
Society, 57, 1825–8. Thomas, A. W., & Owens, H. S. (1935). The formation of zirconate hydrosols and their disintegration by certain neutral salts. Journal of
Arthur_W._Thomas
Mexican chemist
and modification of semiconductors such as titanates, tantalates, and zirconates of alkali and alkaline earth metals for decontamination of air, soil,
Leticia_Myriam_Torres_Guerra
German physicist
213–219. with Xueqiang Cao, Frank Tietz, Debabrata Basu, Detlev Stöver: Zirconates as new materials for thermal barrier coatings. In: Journal of the American
Robert_Vaßen
Chemical compounds with at least one terbium atom
"Luminescence and Valence of Tb Ions in Alkaline Earth Stannates and Zirconates Examined by X-ray Absorption Fine Structures". Inorg. Chem. 56 (20): 12625–12630
Terbium_compounds
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ZIRCONATE
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