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Categories of cognitive processing
Automatic and controlled processes (ACP) are the two categories of cognitive processing. All cognitive processes are theorized to fall into one or both
Automatic and controlled processes
Automatic_and_controlled_processes
Mental process dealing with knowledge
Classifications also distinguish between conscious and unconscious processes and between controlled and automatic ones. There are many theories of the nature
Cognition
Discipline that uses industrial control to achieve a production level of consistency
and physical industrial control systems to monitor, control and optimize continuous industrial production processes using control algorithms. This ensures
Industrial_process_control
Psychological theory of how thought can arise in two different ways
two processes consist of an implicit (automatic), unconscious process and an explicit (controlled), conscious process. Verbalized explicit processes or
Dual_process_theory
Use of various control systems for operating equipment
measurements and output control signals. In the simplest type of an automatic control loop, a controller compares a measured value of a process with a desired
Automation
Ability to do things without occupying the mind with the low-level details required
mental process. Efficiency Automatic mental processes tend to have a low cognitive load, requiring relatively low mental resources. Controllability A person
Automaticity
Topics referred to by the same term
Plasma, used for treatment of injuries Automatic and controlled processes, the two categories of cognitive processing AC Propulsion, electric vehicle drive
ACP
American software company
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. (ADP) is an American multinational provider of cloud-based human resources management, payroll processing, and professional
ADP_(company)
Attraction on the basis of sexual desire
Jeffrey D. (1998). "Arousal and attraction: Evidence for automatic and controlled processes". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 74 (1): 86–101
Sexual_attraction
System that manages the behavior of other systems
operation. The control system compares the value or status of the process variable (PV) being controlled with the desired value or setpoint (SP), and applies
Control_system
Flow-control device
direct control of flow rate and the consequential control of process quantities such as pressure, temperature, and liquid level. In automatic control terminology
Control_valve
Control loop feedback mechanism
a feedback-based control loop mechanism commonly used to manage machines and processes that require continuous control and automatic adjustment. It is
PID_controller
Simple controller keeping a system stable
In automatic control, a regulator is a device which has the function of maintaining a designated characteristic. It performs the activity of managing
Regulator_(automatic_control)
Electronic circuit to automatically adjust signal strength
Automatic gain control (AGC), sometimes Automatic volume control (AVC) is a closed-loop feedback regulating circuit in an amplifier or chain of amplifiers
Automatic_gain_control
Tendency to act on a whim without considering consequences
psychological processes. Dual process theory states that mental processes operate in two separate classes: automatic and controlled. In general, automatic processes
Impulsivity
Cognitive processes necessary for control of behavior
distinction between "automatic" and "controlled" processes (a distinction characterized more fully by Shiffrin and Schneider in 1977), and introduced the notion
Executive_functions
System that automatically controls the speed of a motor vehicle
Cruise control (also known as speed control, cruise command, autocruise, or tempomat) is a system that automatically controls the speed of an automobile
Cruise_control
Railway signaling system
communications; and trainborne and wayside processors capable of implementing automatic train protection (ATP) functions, as well as optional automatic train operation
Communications-based train control
Communications-based_train_control
Automation engineering organization
engineering and scientific societies concerned with automatic control in its own country. The aim of the Federation is to promote the science and technology
International Federation of Automatic Control
International_Federation_of_Automatic_Control
Psychology concept
addition to more recently evolved "domain-general" mechanisms. Automatic and controlled processes (ACP) Faculty psychology Jerry Fodor on mental architecture
Modularity_of_mind
Target value for the process variable of a control system
error-controlled regulation using negative feedback for automatic control. A setpoint can be any physical quantity or parameter that a control system
Setpoint_(control_system)
Lathe with a controlled cutting process
In metalworking and woodworking, an automatic lathe is a lathe with an automatically controlled cutting process. Automatic lathes were first developed
Automatic_lathe
Concept in control theory
refining, food processing, pharmaceuticals, power generation, etc. These industries are characterized by continuous processes and fluid processing, as opposed
Advanced_process_control
Field of study
attentional and behavioral biases resulting in experiences that automatically and implicitly flesh out and adapt these systems to local conditions (Gelman, 1990;
Evolutionary educational psychology
Evolutionary_educational_psychology
Subset of a natural language
languages, and writing of those languages is supported by fully automatic consistency and redundancy checks, query answering, etc. Existing controlled natural
Controlled_natural_language
Engineering discipline that deals with control systems
used to automatically control a process or operation. The control system compares the value or status of the process variable (PV) being controlled with
Control_engineering
Automatic Performance Control (APC) was the first engine knock and boost control system. The APC was invented by Per Gillbrand at the Swedish car maker
Automatic_Performance_Control
Process control systems and associated instrumentation
industrial control system (ICS) is an electronic control system and associated instrumentation used for industrial process control. Control systems can
Industrial_control_system
Fundamental building block of control systems
function, and the final control element (FCE) which controls the process necessary to automatically adjust the value of a measured process variable (PV)
Control_loop
Theory of human moral judgment
dual-process theory of moral judgement asserts that moral decisions are the product of either one of two distinct mental processes. The automatic-emotional
Dual process theory (moral psychology)
Dual_process_theory_(moral_psychology)
Cruise control advanced driver-assistance system
Adaptive cruise control (ACC) is a type of advanced driver-assistance system for road vehicles that automatically adjusts the vehicle speed to maintain
Adaptive_cruise_control
Form of ambivalent racial prejudice
Brenda; Howard, Adaiah (1997). "On the Nature of Prejudice: Automatic and Controlled Processes". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 33 (5): 510–40
Aversive_racism
Branch of engineering studying process variables
variable of the device and provide feedback to the controller so that it can make corrections toward desired performance. Automatic control manages a device
Instrumentation and control engineering
Instrumentation_and_control_engineering
German social psychologist (born 1971)
mental processes underlying social judgments and social behavior. A central focus of his research concerns the interplay of automatic and controlled processes
Bertram_Gawronski
Cognitive process independent of the senses
event—including perception and unconscious processes—may be described as forms of thought. The term can also denote not the process itself, but the resulting
Thought
Rewarding and reinforcing behaviours
"Automatic and controlled processes and the development of addictive behaviors in adolescents: a review and a model". Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior
Addictive_behavior
System to maintain vehicle trajectory in lieu of direct operator command
flare and landing can still be completed automatically. It is usually a triple-channel system or dual-dual system. In radio-controlled modelling, and especially
Autopilot
Managing versions of source code or data
previous case.) The act of copying file content from a less controlled location into a more controlled location. For example, from a user's workspace into a
Version_control
Art technique
instance, filters have been automatically run in some bitmap editor programs such as Photoshop and GIMP, and computer-controlled brushes have been used by
Surrealist_automatism
Form of implicit racial bias
2001). "Prejudice and Perception: The Role of Automatic and Controlled Processes in Misperceiving a Weapon". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Shooting_bias
Statistical measure that quantifies the robustness of a manufacturing process
compared, and tracked at the same level of statistical process control and quality control available to other manufacturing processes. Process capability
Process_window_index
Type of portable robot
unlike the differential controlled. Steered wheel control is used for towing and can also at times have an operator control it. The third type is a combination
Automated_guided_vehicle
Advanced method of process control
disturbances. Dependent variables in these processes are other measurements that represent either control objectives or process constraints. MPC uses the current
Model_predictive_control
Device used to control other devices remotely
remotely controlled torpedoes. The early 1870s saw remotely controlled torpedoes by John Ericsson (pneumatic), John Louis Lay (electric wire guided), and Victor
Remote_control
Topics referred to by the same term
trade name Control Lorazepam, sold under the trade name Control Automatic control, the application of control theory for regulation of processes without
Control
Milking of dairy animals without human labour
Automatic milking is the milking of dairy animals, especially of dairy cattle, without human labour. Automatic milking systems (AMS), also called voluntary
Automatic_milking
Computerized control system with distributed decision-making
easier overview of the process. Often the controllers were behind the control room panels, and all automatic and manual control outputs were transmitted
Distributed_control_system
into which they are built to process data, accept commands, and communicate information like a computer. Automatic processes can be run in the IEDs. Some
Power-system_automation
American psychologist (born 1971)
"Affective regulation of implicitly measured stereotypes and attitudes: Automatic and controlled processes". Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 45 (3):
Stacey_Sinclair
Computer-based method for summarizing a text
Automatic summarization is the process of shortening a set of data computationally, to create a subset (a summary) that represents the most important or
Automatic_summarization
Flow control device
or welding. A handle is used to manually control a valve from outside the valve body. Automatically controlled valves often do not have handles, but some
Valve
information processing, the controlled message engagement sub process begins; conversely, when a message processor is cued automatically, and they are paying
LC4MP
Implementation of information technology management
by adding a timeline for each content item and, possibly, enforcing processes for its creation, approval, and distribution. Systems using ECM generally
Enterprise_content_management
Valve that regulates the flow or pressure of a fluid
known as automatic control valves. The hydraulic actuators respond to changes of pressure or flow and will open or close the valve. Automatic control valves
Flow_control_valve
Electromechanical system for controlling events
electromechanical system for controlling a sequence of events automatically. It resembles a music box with movable pins, controlling electrical switches instead
Cam_timer
Aircraft surveillance technology
Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast (ADS-B) is an aviation surveillance technology and form of electronic conspicuity in which an aircraft determines
Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast
Automatic_Dependent_Surveillance–Broadcast
Computer control of machine tools
where the machine must be manually controlled (e.g. using devices such as hand wheels or levers) or mechanically controlled by pre-fabricated pattern guides
Computer_numerical_control
Measurement tool
needed. Automatic refractometers are microprocessor-controlled electronic devices. This means they can have a high degree of automation and also be combined
Refractometer
Welsh rock band
The Automatic (also known as The Automatic Automatic in the U.S.) were a Welsh rock band. The band's final lineup was composed of Robin Hawkins on vocals
The_Automatic
American social psychologist
Evaluation (ACME) Laboratory. Bargh's work focuses on automaticity and unconscious processing as a method to better understand social behavior, as well
John_Bargh
Function of the electronic stability control on production motor vehicles
wheels is passed on to an electronic control unit (ECU). The ECU processes the information from the wheels and initiates braking to the affected wheels
Traction_control_system
American cognitive psychologist
unconscious, automatic processes. A problem is that it is difficult to ensure that responses are not being influenced by conscious processes. For example
Larry_L._Jacoby
Case in parallel computing
scalar implementation, which processes a single pair of operands at a time, to a vector implementation, which processes one operation on multiple pairs
Automatic_vectorization
Type of access control
processes. The goal is to restrict access of less trustworthy processes to sensitive info. MIC defines four integrity levels: Low, medium, high, and system
Mandatory_access_control
Types, methods and safety
within the automatic train control, which performs any or all of functions like programmed stopping, speed adjusting, door operation, and similar otherwise
Automatic_train_operation
Kind of transmission
"shift-command", "steptronic", and "geartronic". Manufacturers increasingly offer electronically controlled automatic transmissions that provide drivers
Autostick
Computer used for engine control in aerospace engineering
Provides semi-automatic engine starting Provides high-idle control appropriate for piston engine warmup Better systems integration with engine and aircraft
FADEC
Schneider, W.; Dumais, S. T.; Shiffrin, R. M. (1984). "Automatic and controlled processing and attention". In R. Parasuraman & D. Davies (Eds.), Varieties
Artificial_grammar_learning
systems, some characteristic of control quality is used (e.g., the first time derivative of a controlled parameter). Automatic tuning makes sure that this
Self-tuning
Intelligent network based lighting control
at night and automatically adjusting the lighting when a household is away to make it appear as though there are occupants. Lighting control systems typically
Lighting_control_system
Type of computer programming
In computer science, automatic programming is a type of computer programming in which some mechanism generates a computer program,[circular definition]
Automatic_programming
Control system architecture for supervision of machines and processes
machines and processes. It also covers sensors and other devices, such as programmable logic controllers, also known as a distributed control system (DCS)
SCADA
Claimed psychic ability
without consciously writing. Practitioners engage in automatic writing by holding a writing instrument and allowing alleged spirits to manipulate the practitioner's
Automatic_writing
Automatic transmission by Mitsubishi
travelling downhill, or similarly automate transmission processes which were previously only controlled manually by the driver. Despite sharing its name with
INVECS
Control of many individual controllers or control loops
With manual control, the operator interacts directly with a controlled process or task using switches, levers, screws, valves etc., to control actuators
Supervisory_control
American assault rifle
The M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle (IAR) is a 5.56mm, select-fire assault rifle / squad automatic weapon developed from the HK416 by Heckler & Koch. It is
M27_Infantry_Automatic_Rifle
Long-range, precise air-launched air-to-ground standoff cruise missile
navigation and control, and it can strike both moving and stationary targets. The SLAM-ER can be remotely controlled while in flight, and it can be redirected
AGM-84H/K_SLAM-ER
Technology and methods used to provide imaging-based automatic inspection and analysis
technology and methods used to provide imaging-based automatic inspection and analysis for such applications as automatic inspection, process control, and robot
Machine_vision
The Australian Committee on Computation and Automatic Control (ANCCAC) was formed in 1958, with Professor John Bennett as the Foundation Chairman. It
Australian Committee on Computation and Automatic Control
Australian_Committee_on_Computation_and_Automatic_Control
United States drug-regulating law
Controlled Substances Act (CSA) is the statute establishing federal U.S. drug policy under which the manufacture, importation, possession, use, and distribution
Controlled_Substances_Act
Metalworking lathe
"Simple Process Machines v. Automatic". The Automobile engineer. 6. Iliffe Transport Publications: 101. Bawa, H. S. (2004). Manufacturing processes. Vol
Turret_lathe
Proposed model on executive functioning of attentional control
situations during automatic attentional processes. Executive functions are cognitive processes that control other brain activities and are predominantly
Supervisory attentional system
Supervisory_attentional_system
Branch of engineering and mathematics
the process variable, called the error signal, or SP-PV error, is applied as feedback to generate a control action to bring the controlled process variable
Control_theory
Overview of and topical guide to automation
facility-based processes, as described below:* Industrial processes include those of manufacturing, production, power generation, fabrication, and refining, and may
Outline_of_automation
Swedish control theorist (born 1934)
Sweden, and received his M.Sc. in Engineering Physics (1957) and PhD in Automatic Control and Mathematics (1960) from the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)
Karl_Johan_Åström
Coupling of mindfulness practices and cognitive behaviour therapy
and return to automatic cognitive processes that can trigger a depressive episode. The goal of MBCT is to interrupt these automatic processes, and teach
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
Mindfulness-based_cognitive_therapy
automatic crossings examined by two inspecting officers from the Railways Inspectorate (HMRI), two road engineers from the Ministry of Transport, and
Level crossings in the United Kingdom
Level_crossings_in_the_United_Kingdom
British railway signalling technology
workstations with VDU/LCD displays which depict the control area and is semi-automatic using Automatic Route Setting (ARS) – a computer-based route setting
Integrated Electronic Control Centre
Integrated_Electronic_Control_Centre
Soviet–Ukrainian mathematician and computer scientist
Simultaneously working at first as a Lecturer, and from 1961, as a Professor of Automatic Control and Technical Cybernetics at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute
Alexey_Ivakhnenko
Matador Automatic Radar Control (MARC) was a command guidance system for the Martin MGM-1 Matador ground launched cruise missile that used combination
Matador Automatic Radar Control
Matador_Automatic_Radar_Control
Index page of a website's directory
to not use file extensions at all, and be neutral to content delivery methods, and set the server to automatically pick the best file through content
Web_server_directory_index
Activity of representing processes of an enterprise
Business process modeling (BPM) is the action of modeling processes of an enterprise. BPM is used to analyze, improve, and possibly automate business
Business_process_modeling
Automatic conversion of spoken language into text
"listens" and processes the audio. Common voice applications include interpreting commands for calling, call routing, home automation, and aircraft control. These
Speech_recognition
Nosek, Brian A. (March 2008). "Distinguishing automatic and controlled components of attitudes from direct and indirect measurement methods". Journal of Experimental
Affect_priming
Computational task
non-interactive execution by a job scheduler, and then controlled via automatic or manual job control. Jobs that have finite input can complete, successfully
Job_(computing)
Collection of random variables
Markov processes, Lévy processes, Gaussian processes, random fields, renewal processes, and branching processes. The study of stochastic processes uses
Stochastic_process
Academic journal
Academy of Sciences Department of Control Processes Problems. Cofounders were the Trapeznikov Institute of Control Sciences and the Institute of Information
Automation_and_Remote_Control
Regulations on arms and ammunition
to an outright ban on automatic firearms and many semi-automatic firearms. Breech-loading handguns are also tightly controlled. The Firearms Act 1968
Overview of gun laws by nation
Overview_of_gun_laws_by_nation
Information relative to U.S. National Security
intelligence sources, methods, or analytical processes. All SCI must be handled within formal access control systems established by the director of national
Sensitive compartmented information
Sensitive_compartmented_information
Windows software
application is run Disallow Processes - Prohibit select processes from running Keep Running - Automatically restart processes that terminate Responsiveness
Process_Lasso
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
Surname or Lastname
English and German
English and German : nickname for someone with a deformed hand or who had lost one hand, from Middle English hand, Middle High German hant, found in such appellations as Liebhard mit der Hand (Augsburg 1383).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : nickname from German Hand ‘hand’ (see 1).Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Flaithimh (see Guthrie), resulting from an erroneous association of the Gaelic name with the Gaelic word lámh ‘hand’. It is used as an English equivalent for several other names of Gaelic origin too, e.g. Claffey, Glavin, and McClave.Dutch : from a variant of hont ‘dog’, ‘hound’, either a derogatory nickname, or a habitational name for someone living at a house distinguished by the sign of a dog.
Girl/Female
British, English
Controller
Boy/Male
Greek, Indian, Sanskrit
Self Controlled
Girl/Female
Latin
Fortuna.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Highly Controlled
Male
English
Unisex pet form of English Andrew and Andrea, ANDY means "man; warrior."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Conquering, Self-controlled
Female
Danish
, compassion, grace; and, prayers.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Conquering, Self-controlled
Surname or Lastname
English, Scottish, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, German, and Jewish (Ashkenazic)
English, Scottish, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, German, and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : topographic name for someone who lived on patch of sandy soil, from the vocabulary word sand. As a Swedish or Jewish name it was often purely ornamental.Dutch and Belgian : reduced form of Van den Sand(e), Van den Zande, a habitational name from places such as Zande in West Flanders or various minor places named with zand ‘sand’.English and Scottish : from a short form of Alexander.French : from a Germanic personal name, Sando.
Female
Spanish
Portuguese and Spanish form of Latin Anna, ANA means "favor; grace."Â Compare with another form of Ana.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Adhikara | அதிகராÂ
Principal, Controller
Adhikara | அதிகராÂ
Girl/Female
British, English, Greek
Sensible; Prudent; Self Controlled
Female
Serbian
(Bulgarian and Serbian Ðна): Bulgarian and Serbian form of Greek Hanna, ANA means "favor; grace."
Girl/Female
Australian, Dutch
Loving and Musical
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Oriya, Sanskrit, Telugu
Principal; Controller
Surname or Lastname
English and German
English and German : topographic name from Old English land, Middle High German lant, ‘land’, ‘territory’. This had more specialized senses in the Middle Ages, being used to denote the countryside as opposed to a town or an estate.English : topographic name for someone who lived in a forest glade, Middle English, Old French la(u)nde, or a habitational name from Launde in Leicestershire or Laund in West Yorkshire, which are named with this word.Norwegian : habitational name from any of three farmsteads so named, from Old Norse land ‘land’, ‘territory’ (see 1 above).
Female
Norwegian
Danish and Norwegian form of Greek Hanna, ANE means "favor; grace."
Surname or Lastname
English, German, and Jewish (Ashkenazic)
English, German, and Jewish (Ashkenazic) : metonymic occupational name for a maker of hoops and bands, etc., from Middle English band, bond, Middle High German, Middle Low German bant, German Band denoting something used for tying or binding: ‘hoop’, ‘metal band’, ‘fetter’, ‘shackle’.Old spelling of the Dutch cognates Bant, Bande, from Middle Dutch bant ‘band’.
Female
Finnish
Estonian and Finnish pet form of Greek Hanna, ANU means "favor; grace."
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
Boy/Male
Australian, Basque, Danish, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Latin, Swedish
Gift of Isis; Isis was the Principal Goddess of Ancient Egypt
Boy/Male
Tamil
Snake, The king of serpents, A serpent chief
Male
English
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from Old English Godwin, GOODWIN means "God's friend."
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Remover of Fear
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Tamil
Future
Girl/Female
Indian, Sanskrit
Sight
Male
Egyptian
, a grandson of Tetet.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Good eyes
Girl/Female
Australian, German, Greek
White as Milk; Ivory Coloured
Boy/Male
Tamil
Shasanka | ஷாஸநகாÂ
Other name of Lord Shiva, The Moon
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
AUTOMATIC AND-CONTROLLED-PROCESSES
n.
Capability of being controlled; controllableness.
n.
An apparatus for automatic ignition.
a.
Pertaining to, or produced by, an automaton; of the nature of an automaton; self-acting or self-regulating under fixed conditions; -- esp. applied to machinery or devices in which certain things formerly or usually done by hand are done by the machine or device itself; as, the automatic feed of a lathe; automatic gas lighting; an automatic engine or switch; an automatic mouse.
pl.
of Automaton
a.
Controlled by an evil spirit or by evil passions; wild.
n.
A plant, drug, or medicine, characterized by a fragrant smell, and usually by a warm, pungent taste, as ginger, cinnamon, spices.
v. i.
Any thing or being regarded as having the power of spontaneous motion or action.
a.
Alt. of Automatical
n.
Capability of being controlled.
imp. & p. p.
of Control
n.
An officer appointed to keep a counter register of accounts, or to examine, rectify, or verify accounts.
n.
An iron block, usually bolted to a ship's deck, for controlling the running out of a chain cable. The links of the cable tend to drop into hollows in the block, and thus hold fast until disengaged.
a.
Consisting of four horses controlled by one person; as, a four-in-hand team; drawn by four horses driven by one person; as, a four-in-hand coach.
a.
Not voluntary; not depending on the will; mechanical; as, automatic movements or functions.
a.
Automatic.
n.
One who, or that which, controls or restraines; one who has power or authority to regulate or control; one who governs.
n.
The office of a controller.
a.
Not governed or controlled.
n.
The state or quality of being automatic; the power of self-moving; automatic, mechanical, or involuntary action. (Metaph.) A theory as to the activity of matter.
adv.
In an automatic manner.