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Outpouching of a structure in the body
In medicine or biology, a diverticulum is an outpouching of a hollow (or a fluid-filled) structure in the body. Depending upon which layers of the structure
Diverticulum
Birth defect of a bulge in the small intestine
A Meckel's diverticulum, a true congenital diverticulum, is a slight bulge in the small intestine present at birth and a vestigial remnant of the vitelline
Meckel's_diverticulum
Medical condition
A Zenker's diverticulum, also pharyngeal pouch, is a diverticulum of the mucosa of the human pharynx, just above the cricopharyngeal muscle (i.e. above
Zenker's_diverticulum
Medical condition
Killian–Jamieson diverticulum is an outpouching of the esophagus just below the upper esophageal sphincter. The physicians that first discovered the diverticulum were
Killian–Jamieson_diverticulum
The hepatic diverticulum (or liver bud) is a primordial cellular extension of the embryonic foregut endoderm that gives rise to the parenchyma of the liver
Hepatic_diverticulum
The thyroid pouch or thyroid diverticulum is the embryological structure of the second pharyngeal arch from which thyroid follicular cells derive. It grows
Thyroid_diverticulum
Medical condition
from a dilated segment of the proximal descending aorta, the so-called Diverticulum of Kommerell (which was named for the German radiologist Burkhard Friedrich
Aberrant_subclavian_artery
Human disease
A urethral diverticulum is a condition where the urethra or the periurethral glands push into the connective tissue layers (fascia) that surround it. Urethral
Urethral_diverticulum
Digestive disease of the large intestine
diverticulosis are constipated. In complicated diverticulitis, an inflamed diverticulum can rupture, allowing bacteria to subsequently infect externally from
Diverticulitis
Medical condition
A urachal diverticulum (also vesicourachal diverticulum) is a congenital disorder caused by the partial persistence of the allantois. The allantois, which
Urachal_diverticulum
Medical condition
Littre hernia is a very rare type of hernia which occurs when a Meckel's diverticulum protrudes through a defect in the abdominal wall. It is named after French
Littre_hernia
Mollusk digestive anatomical feature
As applied to mollusks, the Neo-Latin term diverticulum is an anatomical feature. The term is most often encountered in the plural form as "diverticula"
Diverticulum (mollusc anatomy)
Diverticulum_(mollusc_anatomy)
Narrow tube connecting the yolk sac and midgut lumen of a fetus
proximal part of the vitelline duct as a diverticulum protruding from the small intestine, Meckel's diverticulum, which is typically situated within two
Vitelline_duct
Anatomical structure in the kidneys
kidney stone that may extend into the renal calyces. A renal diverticulum is diverticulum of renal calyces. Renal medulla Renal pyramids Calyx (anatomy)
Renal_calyx
Medical condition
parotid tumors. Relative incidence of submandibular tumors. A salivary diverticulum (plural diverticuli) is a small pouch or out-pocketing of the duct system
Salivary_gland_disease
Protrusion from the mesonephric duct
The ureteric bud, also known as the metanephric diverticulum, is a protrusion from the mesonephric duct during the development of the urinary and reproductive
Ureteric_bud
Medical condition
involves a hole in the wall, not just a bulge.) Cardiac diverticulum or ventricular diverticulum is defined as a congenital malformation of the fibrous
Ventricular_aneurysm
Inflammation of abdominal organ lining
the remaining intestine (e.g., appendicitis, diverticulitis, Meckel diverticulum, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal infarction, intestinal
Peritonitis
Caves in France containing Paleolithic paintings
superimposed on the belly of an aurochs and difficult to read. The Axial Diverticulum is also decorated with aurochs and horses accompanied by deer and ibex
Lascaux
Embryological precursor of the respiratory system
sometimes referred to as the respiratory bud forms from the respiratory diverticulum, an embryological endodermal structure that develops into the respiratory
Lung_bud
Gap in the muscular wall of the pharynx
represents a potentially weak spot where a pharyngoesophageal diverticulum (Zenker's diverticulum) is more likely to occur. It is named after the German ENT
Killian's_dehiscence
Clade of lobe-finned fish
related to lungfishes. The lobed fins evolved into limbs, and foregut diverticulum eventually evolved into air-breathing lungs. These changes made it possible
Sarcopterygii
Abnormal presence of gases in the peritoneal cavity of the abdomen
of the duodenum. Perforated peptic ulcer Bowel obstruction Ruptured diverticulum Penetrating trauma Ruptured inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., megacolon)
Pneumoperitoneum
Metastable nuclear isomer of technetium-99
body when looking for ectopic gastric tissue as is found in a Meckel's diverticulum with Meckel's Scans. Carbon inhalation aerosol labeled with technetium-99m
Technetium-99m
Organ in humans and other vertebrates
hepatic diverticulum, which will go on to become the biliary tree. Just below this is a second outpouching, known as the cystic diverticulum, that will
Gallbladder
Skeletal muscle of the pharynx
partially during breathing and speech. It may be affected by Zenker's diverticulum. The inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle is composed of two parts
Inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle
Inferior_pharyngeal_constrictor_muscle
Final section of the small intestine
the first seven weeks after birth, leaving a remnant called Meckel's diverticulum. The main function of the ileum is to absorb vitamin B12, bile salts
Ileum
Genus of ray-finned fishes
prey by its silhouette. This is because the eyes have no lens in the diverticulum, so images would most likely occur through reflection. Due to the eyes
Macropinna
Cartilaginous tube
Tracheal diverticulum as seen on axial CT imaging
Trachea
spermatophore's tail is formed by the flagellum. When a bursa tract diverticulum is present, the spermatophore is received in this organ. Together with
Reproductive system of gastropods
Reproductive_system_of_gastropods
Type of inflammatory bowel disease
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Crohn's_disease
Genus of fishes
the esophagus and the stomach and expands into an enlarged, ring-like diverticulum, characteristic of this genus, which allows air-breathing. Otocinclus
Otocinclus
Equine hygiene procedure
carefully clean the entire region. The "bean" is often found in the urethral diverticulum, a pocket adjacent to the opening of the urethra, so that area must also
Horse_sheath_cleaning
Condition of the wall of the intestine
[medical citation needed] Infection of a diverticulum often occurs as a result of stool collecting in a diverticulum.[medical citation needed] Diverticulitis
Diverticulosis
Hormone-producing glands of a body
the diverticulum. This eliminates the lumen and the structure becomes Rathke's cleft. The posterior pituitary lobe is formed from the diverticulum. Portions
Endocrine_system
Medical condition of blood in the feces
GI tract (fistula), or blockage of the bowel (obstruction). Meckel's diverticulum is a congenital remnant of the omphalo-mesenteric duct that connected
Blood_in_stool
Problems arising from pouch formations in the large intestinal wall
existing diverticulum in the colon. The traumatic theory proposes that a fecalith, which is a hardened fecal matter, becomes trapped in a diverticulum, leading
Diverticular_disease
Solid mineral mass formed in the gastrointestinal system
gallbladder, and a diverticulum. An enterolith typically forms within a diverticulum. An enterolith formed in a Meckel's diverticulum sometimes is known
Enterolith
Medical condition
Killian–Jamieson diverticulum Mallory–Weiss syndrome Neurogenic dysphagia Nutcracker esophagus Schatzki's ring Zenker's diverticulum "Esophagus Disorders
Esophageal_disease
Subfamily of fishes
the diverticulum. In Rhinelepis and Pseudorinelepis, the diverticulum functions as an accessory respiratory organ. In Rhinelepis, the diverticulum is more
Rhinelepinae
German pathologist and
In 1895 he retired from active service. Zenker's diverticulum, a false pathological diverticulum of the posterior pharyngeal wall, through the thyropharyngeus
Friedrich_Albert_von_Zenker
Cancer of the colon or rectum
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Colorectal_cancer
Medical condition
also enlarge to substantial proportions and be mistaken for urethral diverticulum or cystocele. In some rare instances, they can be congenital. There is
Gartner's_duct_cyst
Endocrine gland in the neck
The thyroid then descends in front of the pharyngeal gut as a bilobed diverticulum through the thyroglossal duct. Over the next few weeks, it migrates to
Thyroid
Secretion of mammalian genitals
smegma in the equine preputial folds and the urethral fossa and urethral diverticulum can form large "beans" and promote the carriage of Taylorella equigenitalis
Smegma
Species of barreleye in the family Opisthoproctidae
eye and the diverticulum respectively. The main eye employs a lens to focus its image, as in other fishes. However, inside the diverticulum the light is
Brownsnout_spookfish
Medical condition
herniation, omphalocele, imperforate anus, and rectal fistula Meckel’s diverticulum, intestinal malrotation, and situs inversus Genitourinary tract anomalies
Caudal_duplication
Medical condition
common and usually benign complaint, it may be a symptom of urethral diverticulum, prostatitis and other medical problems. A distinction has been made
Post-void_dribbling
Membranous sac attached to an embryo
percent of cases its proximal part persists as a diverticulum from the small intestine, Meckel's diverticulum, which is situated about 60 cm proximal to the
Yolk_sac
Surgical procedure
urethral cancer, along with some benign conditions such as urethral diverticulum, urethral caruncle, Skene's gland cyst and less commonly Bartholin's
Urethrectomy
Difficulty in swallowing
common ones are: Esophageal atresia Paterson-Kelly syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Esophageal varices Benign strictures Achalasia Esophageal diverticula
Dysphagia
Organ in vertebrates that collects and stores urine from the kidneys before disposal
A diverticulum of the bladder
Bladder
Structure of the urinary system
communication between the bladder and umbilicus Urachal diverticulum (vesicourachal diverticulum): the bladder exhibits outpouching Urachal sinus: the pouch
Urachus
Medical diagnostic scale
symptom of diverticula is bloody stool. When diverticula (singular: diverticulum) become sites of inflammation the condition is termed "diverticulitis"
Hinchey_Classification
Chronic inflammation and degradation of the stomach lining
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Atrophic_gastritis
Illnesses of the digestive system
Chronic diseases might include congenital diseases such as Zenker's diverticulum and esophageal webbing, and oesophageal motility disorders including
Gastrointestinal_disease
Anatomical depression of the third ventricle
the optic chiasma, the ventricle presents a small angular recess or diverticulum, the optic recess (or supraoptic recess). Drawing of a cast of the ventricular
Optic_recess
Protrusion of abdominal contents through the inguinal canal in the pelvis
Littre's hernia, the content of the hernial sac contains a Meckel's diverticulum. Clinical classification of hernia is also important, according to which
Inguinal_hernia
Masses of normal tissues found in an abnormal location
osseous choristoma, gastric tissue located in distal ileum in Meckel diverticulum). "Choristoma" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary Lee, Kenneth H.; Roland
Choristoma
Folding of part of the intestine into itself
anatomical factors, and altered motility.[citation needed] Meckel's diverticulum Polyp Duplication Appendix Hyperplasia of Peyer's patches Idiopathic
Intussusception (medical disorder)
Intussusception_(medical_disorder)
Medical condition
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
Small_intestinal_bacterial_overgrowth
Medical condition
embryogenesis, the testis descends through the inguinal canal, drawing a diverticulum of peritoneum into the scrotum as it descends. This peritoneal tissue
Hydrocele_testis
Break or tear in anal canal skin
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Anal_fissure
Common human disease caused by a group of viruses
stricture Salivary gland aplasia Salivary gland atresia Salivary gland diverticulum Salivary gland fistula Salivary gland hyperplasia Salivary gland hypoplasia
Hand,_foot,_and_mouth_disease
Medical condition with dark feces
hemophilia, gastritis, stomach cancer, esophageal varices, Meckel's diverticulum and Mallory-Weiss syndrome. Causes of "false" melena include iron supplements
Melena
Fibroma on oral mucosa
stricture Salivary gland aplasia Salivary gland atresia Salivary gland diverticulum Salivary gland fistula Salivary gland hyperplasia Salivary gland hypoplasia
Irritation_fibroma
Brain disease resulting from liver failure
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Hepatic_encephalopathy
Medical condition
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Checkpoint inhibitor induced colitis
Checkpoint_inhibitor_induced_colitis
Inflammation of the stomach and small intestine
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Gastroenteritis
Inability of the liver to perform its normal functions
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Liver_failure
Abnormal exit of tissues or organs from the cavity they usually reside in
displaced into the thorax Littre's hernia: a hernia involving a Meckel's diverticulum. It is named after the French anatomist Alexis Littré (1658–1726). Lumbar
Hernia
Medical symptom or condition
obstruction prior to the gastric outlet, such as achalasia or Zenker's diverticulum. If patient experiences reduced abdominal pain after vomiting, then obstruction
Nausea
Medical condition
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Pyloric_stenosis
Functional gastrointestinal disorder
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Irritable_bowel_syndrome
Inflammation of the gallbladder
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Cholecystitis
Condition of impaired digestion
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Indigestion
Concretion of material in the urinary bladder
Bladder stones (14 mm diameter) incidentally found in a bladder diverticulum during transvesical prostatectomy (removal of the prostate via an incision
Bladder_stone
Allergic inflammatory condition of the esophagus
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Eosinophilic_esophagitis
Medical condition
can originate as diverticulum from the tubules found in the head of the epididymis. Sperm accumulation gradually causes the diverticulum to increase in
Spermatocele
The following is a partial list of the "C" codes for Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), as defined by the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM)
List_of_MeSH_codes_(C06)
Effect of alcohol consumption on the human body
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Alcohol_flush_reaction
Genus of mammals
039. PMID 22186231. The male mature camel has a specialized inflatable diverticulum of the soft palate called the "Dulla". and During rutting the Dulla enlarges
Camel
corpuscle and splenic lymphoid nodules Meckel's cartilage and Meckel's diverticulum – Johann Friedrich Meckel Meibomian glands – Heinrich Meibom Meissner's
List of human anatomical parts named after people
List_of_human_anatomical_parts_named_after_people
Genus of mammals in the swine family
an intestinal tract similar to that of the domestic pig. The stomach diverticulum of a babirusa is enlarged which may indicate that it is a ruminant but
Babirusa
Medical condition
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Low anterior resection syndrome
Low_anterior_resection_syndrome
Muscular organ in the mouth of most vertebrates
foramen, the foramen cecum, which is a remnant of the median thyroid diverticulum in early embryonic development. The anterior oral part is the visible
Tongue
Ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract
esophageal ulcer) Stomach (called gastric ulcer) Meckel's diverticulum (called Meckel's diverticulum ulcer; is very tender with palpation) Type I: Ulcer along
Peptic_ulcer_disease
Medical condition
or heartburn. Rare causes of esophageal dysphagia not mentioned above Diverticulum Aberrant subclavian artery, or (dysphagia lusoria) Cervical osteophytes
Esophageal_dysphagia
Medical condition
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Acute_pancreatitis
Medical condition
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Steatohepatitis
Bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Gastrointestinal_bleeding
Medical condition
stricture Salivary gland aplasia Salivary gland atresia Salivary gland diverticulum Salivary gland fistula Salivary gland hyperplasia Salivary gland hypoplasia
Noma_(disease)
Benign lesion on the side of the tongue due to Epstein-Barr virus
stricture Salivary gland aplasia Salivary gland atresia Salivary gland diverticulum Salivary gland fistula Salivary gland hyperplasia Salivary gland hypoplasia
Hairy_leukoplakia
Digestive system in humans
hepatic diverticulum, which will go on to become the biliary tree. Just below this is a second outpouching, known as the cystic diverticulum, that will
Human_digestive_system
Bodily stone made of feces
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Fecalith
Narrowing of the lower esophagus due to mucosal or muscular tissue
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Schatzki_ring
The caudal part of the septum transversum is invaded by the hepatic diverticulum which divides within it to form the liver and thus gives rise to the
Septum_transversum
Protrusion of tissue through a hole in the abdominal wall near the navel
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Paraumbilical_hernia
Medical condition
stricture Salivary gland aplasia Salivary gland atresia Salivary gland diverticulum Salivary gland fistula Salivary gland hyperplasia Salivary gland hypoplasia
Salivary_gland_tumour
Abnormal descent of the recto-uterine pouch
Herpetiform Rupture Esophageal rupture Mallory–Weiss syndrome Zenker's diverticulum Barrett's esophagus Esophageal motility disorder Nutcracker esophagus
Cul-de-sac_hernia
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