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Country in Northern Europe
Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland
Estonia
Finnic ethnic group
Estonians or Estonian people (Estonian: eestlased) are a Finnic ethnic group native to the Baltic Sea region in Northern Europe, primarily Estonia. Estonians
Estonians
Topics referred to by the same term
region in northern Europe Estonians, people from Estonia, or of Estonian descent Estonian language Estonian cuisine Estonian culture All pages with titles
Estonian
Soviet republic from 1940 to 1991
The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic (Estonian SSR, ESSR), also known as Soviet Estonia, was a de facto administrative subunit (union republic) of the
Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic
Estonian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
The demographics of Estonia in the 21st century result from historical trends over more than a thousand years, as with most European countries, but have
Demographics_of_Estonia
Town in Harju County, Estonia
Keila (Estonian: Keila) is a town and an urban municipality in Harju County in north-western Estonia, 25 km (16 mi) southwest of Tallinn. As of 2025,
Keila
Men's association football team
The Estonia men's national football team (Estonian: Eesti Jalgpallikoondis) represents Estonia in international football matches and is controlled by the
Estonia national football team
Estonia_national_football_team
1994 maritime disaster on Baltic Sea
MS Estonia, a cruiseferry operated by Estline, sank on Wednesday, 28 September 1994, between about 00:50 and 01:50 CEST (UTC+2) as the ship was crossing
Sinking_of_the_MS_Estonia
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Estonia, estonia, Estónia, or Estônia in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Estonia is a country in Northern Europe. The same country, or larger
Estonia_(disambiguation)
Car-passenger ferry sunk in the Baltic Sea in 1994
MS Estonia was a car-passenger ferry built in 1980 for the Finnish shipping company Rederi Ab Sally by Meyer Werft, in Papenburg, West Germany. She was
MS_Estonia
Finnic language
Estonian (eesti keel [ˈeːsʲti ˈkeːl] ) is a Finnic language and the official language of Estonia. It is written in the Latin script and is the first language
Estonian_language
Capital and largest city of Estonia
Tallinn is the capital and most populous city of Estonia. Located on a bay in northern Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea
Tallinn
Estonia has an advanced developed economy. It is a member of the European Union, the eurozone, and the OECD. The economy is heavily influenced by developments
Economy_of_Estonia
War between Estonia and Soviet Russia in 1918–1920
The Estonian War of Independence, also known as the Estonian Liberation War, and War of Freedom in Estonia, was a defensive campaign of the Estonian Army
Estonian_War_of_Independence
Changing of names from other languages into Estonian
from other languages into Estonian. Less often, the term has also been applied in the context of the development of Estonian language, culture and identity
Estonianization
Gambling in Estonia is relatively young. While Estonia was a part of the USSR, all types of gambling activities were banned. Despite the prohibition, illegal
Gambling_in_Estonia
The history of Estonia forms a part of the history of Europe. Human settlement in what is now Estonia became possible 13,000–11,000 years ago, after the
History_of_Estonia
longitude, Estonia lies on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea on the level northwestern part of the rising East European Platform. Estonia's continental
Geography_of_Estonia
Act (in Estonian) Estonian Holidays in 2014 List of holidays celebrated in the European Union in 2006 was used for translation: in Estonian in English
Public_holidays_in_Estonia
Estonian art is art that comes from Estonia, from Estonian artists or art pieces relating to Estonia. Starting from prehistoric art, there are no caves
Estonian_art
Sport plays an important role in Estonian culture. Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, although the National Olympic Committee
Sport_in_Estonia
Three countries east of the Baltic Sea
Baltic states or the Baltic countries is a geopolitical term encompassing Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. All three countries are members of NATO, the European
Baltic_states
Estonia–Russia relations are the bilateral foreign relations between Estonia and Russia. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established
Estonia–Russia_relations
Telecommunications in Estonia describes the infrastructure, market, and regulatory environment for telecommunication services in the country. Since regaining
Telecommunications_in_Estonia
The Republic of Estonia gained its independence from the Russian Empire on 24 February 1918 and established diplomatic relations with many countries via
Foreign_relations_of_Estonia
Public holiday in Estonia commemorating victory in the Battle of Cēsis (23 June 1934)
in Estonian) is a public holiday in Estonia which occurs on June 23. The holiday has been celebrated since 1934 and marks the victory of Estonia and
Võidupüha
First-level administrative subdivisions of Estonia
The counties of Estonia (maakond) are the state administrative subdivisions of Estonia. Estonian territory is composed of 15 counties, including 13 on
Counties_of_Estonia
The national flag of Estonia (Eesti lipp) is a tricolour featuring three equal horizontal bands of blue at the top, black in the middle, and white at
Flag_of_Estonia
Women in Estonia are women who were born in, who live in, or are from Estonia in Europe. Estonian women first gained the right to vote in 24 February 1918
Women_in_Estonia
Political party in Estonia
Estonia 200 (Estonian: Eesti 200, E200) is a liberal political party in Estonia. Since 2024, the party has been a junior partner in the Michal cabinet
Estonia_200
Bilateral relations of Estonia and United States
between Estonia and the United States have been constant and strong since Estonia regained its independence in 1991. The United States and Estonia are allies
Estonia–United States relations
Estonia–United_States_relations
Armed forces of Estonia
The Estonian Defence Forces, EDF (Estonian: Eesti Kaitsevägi), is the unified military force of the Republic of Estonia. The Estonian Defence Forces consists
Estonian_Defence_Forces
This is a list of notable people from Estonia, or of Estonian ancestry. Andres Alver (born 1953) Dmitri Bruns (1929–2020) Karl Burman (1882–1965) Eugen
List_of_Estonians
Government agency of Estonia
e-Estonia refers to the digital society of Estonia, which facilitates its citizens' and residents' interactions with the state through the use of ICT solutions
E-Estonia
Estonia refers to the concept that Estonia is, or ought to be considered, one of the Nordic countries. The current mainstream view outside of Estonia
Nordic_identity_in_Estonia
Religion in Estonia (2021 census) No religion (58.6%) Eastern Orthodoxy (16.3%) Lutheranism (7.70%) Other Christians (2.70%) Islam (0.50%) Estonian Neopaganism
Religion_in_Estonia
Title given by the king of Denmark in 13th century
first duke of Estonia (Danish: Hertug af Estland) was appointed in 1220 by King Valdemar II of Denmark after the Danish conquest of Estonia during the Livonian
Duke_of_Estonia
Estonian neopaganism, or the Estonian native faith, spans various contemporary revivals of the indigenous religion of the Estonian people, adapted from
Estonian_neopaganism
Internet in Estonia has one of the highest penetration rates in the world. In the first quarter of 2010, 75% out of 1.34 million people in the country
Internet_in_Estonia
Television in Estonia was introduced in 1955, following the Soviet government's decision to establish a television station in 1953. The National television
Television_in_Estonia
The following is a list of the 47 cities and towns in Estonia. Before the Republic of Estonia became an independent nation in 1918, many of these locations
List of cities and towns in Estonia
List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Estonia
Political party in Estonia
The Estonian Centre Party (Estonian: Eesti Keskerakond, EK) is a populist political party in Estonia. It was founded in 1991 as a direct successor of the
Estonian_Centre_Party
Estonia from the mid-8th millennium BC to early 13th century AD
Ancient Estonia was the period in the history of Estonia from the middle of the 8th millennium BC until the conquest and subjugation of the local Finnic
Ancient_Estonia
The COVID-19 pandemic in Estonia was a part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
COVID-19_pandemic_in_Estonia
International border
The Estonia–Russia border, known in Estonia as the "temporary line of control" (Estonian: Ajutine kontrolljoon) is the disputed border between the Republic
Estonia–Russia_border
Estonian politician and diplomat (born 1977)
Kallas (Estonian: [ˈkɑjɑ ˈkɑlːɑs]; born 18 June 1977) is an Estonian politician and diplomat. She was the first female prime minister of Estonia, a role
Kaja_Kallas
Irreligion in Estonia pertains to atheism, agnosticism, and secularism of the people and institutions of Estonia. Irreligion is prominent in Estonia, where a
Irreligion_in_Estonia
Estonia is a relatively safe country, and the risk of being a victim of crime in Estonia is small by international standards. As in other post-Soviet states
Crime_in_Estonia
Since 1991 Estonia has changed from being a former Soviet republic to a member of the European Union and the European Monetary Union, making a rapid transformation
Mass_media_in_Estonia
Operation Barbarossa, Nazi Germany invaded Estonia in July–December 1941, and occupied the country until 1944. Estonia had gained independence in 1918 from
German occupation of Estonia during World War II
German_occupation_of_Estonia_during_World_War_II
Fundamental law of Estonia
The Constitution of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi põhiseadus) is the fundamental law of the Republic of Estonia and establishes the state order as
Constitution_of_Estonia
The theatre of Estonia dates back to 1784, when August von Kotzebue founded an amateur theatre company in Tallinn. Most of the plays at the time were
Theatre_of_Estonia
Second most populous city in Estonia
Tartu is the second largest city in Estonia after Tallinn. Tartu has a population of 97,304 (as of 2025). It is 186 kilometres (116 miles) southeast of
Tartu
the Estonian Defence League List of active Estonian Navy ships List of Estonian Navy ships Estonian Air Force Equipment List of historic Estonian Air
List of equipment of the Estonian Defence Forces
List_of_equipment_of_the_Estonian_Defence_Forces
Highways in Estonia are the main transport network in Estonia. The Estonian national classification includes several classes of highways: Main road (põhimaantee)
Highways_in_Estonia
Estonian footballer
13 April 2002) is an Estonian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Bundesliga club Werder Bremen and the Estonia national team. Hein began
Karl_Hein_(footballer)
Sporting event delegation
Estonia first competed as a nation at the 1920 Summer Olympics, two years after declaring independence from the then warring Russian and German Empires
Estonia_at_the_Olympics
1796–1917 unit of Russia
The Governorate of Estonia, also known as the Esthonia (Estland) Governorate, was a province (guberniya) and one of the Baltic governorates of the Russian
Governorate_of_Estonia
Politics in Estonia takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Estonia is the head
Politics_of_Estonia
City in Estonia
in Estonia. It is located in Ida-Viru County, at the eastern extreme point of Estonia, on the west bank of the Narva river, which forms the Estonia–Russia
Narva
The culture of Estonia combines an indigenous heritage, represented by the country's Finnic national language Estonian, with Nordic and German cultural
Culture_of_Estonia
climate in the Republic of Estonia. According to the Estonian Internal Security Service, Russian influence operations in Estonia form a complex system of
Russian influence operations in Estonia
Russian_influence_operations_in_Estonia
By late January 1942, virtually all of the 950 to 1,000 Estonian Jews unable to escape Estonia before its occupation by Nazi Germany (25% of the total
The_Holocaust_in_Estonia
Head of state of Estonia
president of the Republic of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi President) is the head of state of the Republic of Estonia. The current president is Alar
President_of_Estonia
Former currency of Estonia
The kroon (sign: KR; code: EEK) was the official currency of Estonia for two periods in history: 1928–1940 and 1992–2011. Between 1 January and 14 January
Estonian_kroon
Naiste II liiga), the Estonian Cup, Estonian SuperCup, Estonian Small Cup and the national teams (Estonia national football team, Estonia women's national
Football_in_Estonia
The official language of Estonia is Estonian, a Uralic language of the Finnic branch, which is related to Finnish. It is unrelated to the bordering Russian
Languages_of_Estonia
Bilateral relations
Estonia–France relations are the bilateral relations between Estonia and France. Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe, European Union
Estonia–France_relations
Anti-Soviet partisans in Estonia active in 1940s and 1950s
Estonian partisans, also called the Forest Brothers (Estonian: Metsavennad) were partisans who engaged in guerrilla warfare against Soviet forces in Estonia
Estonian_partisans
Unicameral legislature of Estonia
The Riigikogu (Estonian: [ˈriːkiˈkoku], from Estonian riigi-, "of the state", and kogu, "assembly") is the unicameral parliament of Estonia. In addition
Riigikogu
Ground force of the Estonian Defence Forces
Estonian Land Forces (Estonian: Maavägi), unofficially referred to as the Estonian Army, is the name of the unified ground forces among the Estonian Defense
Estonian_Land_Forces
The Estonia national under-21 football team is the national under-21 football team of Estonia and is controlled by the Estonian Football Association.
Estonia national under-21 football team
Estonia_national_under-21_football_team
16th edition of the Rally Estonia
The 2026 Rally Estonia (also known as the Delfi Rally Estonia 2026) is a planned motor racing event for rally cars that is scheduled to be held over four
2026_Rally_Estonia
Ethnic Russians living in Estonia
In Estonia, the population of ethnic Russians is estimated at 276,125 or 20.2% of the country's total population as of 2026, most of whom live in the
Russians_in_Estonia
The history of Estonia from 1918 to 1940 spanned the interwar period from the end of the Estonian War of Independence until the outbreak of World War II
History of Estonia (1920–1939)
History_of_Estonia_(1920–1939)
Estonia lies in the northern part of the temperate climate zone and in the transition zone between maritime and continental climate. Because Estonia (and
Climate_of_Estonia
during 2026 in Estonia. President: Alar Karis Prime Minister: Kristen Michal 12 February – A Russian national is deported from Estonia on charges of spying
2026_in_Estonia
Country in the Baltic region in Northern Europe
in Estonia Cinema of Estonia Literature of Estonia Music of Estonia Television in Estonia Theatre in Estonia Sport in Estonia Football in Estonia Estonia
Outline_of_Estonia
Town in Estonia
Valga (German: Walk; Latvian: Valka) is a town in southern Estonia and the capital of Valga County and Valga Parish. Until their separation in 1920, Valga
Valga,_Estonia
These are lists of political office-holders in Estonia. The ancient counties (maakond) and parishes (kihelkond) were headed by Seniores and Meliores (Elders)
Lists of political office-holders in Estonia
Lists_of_political_office-holders_in_Estonia
Bilateral relations of Chile and Estonia
Chile–Estonia relations are the bilateral relations between Chile and Estonia. Chile re-recognized Estonia on August 28, 1991 and diplomatic relations
Chile–Estonia_relations
Borough in Estonia
borough (Estonian: alevik) in Tori Parish, Pärnu County, southwestern Estonia. Are has a population of 440. "Külad, rahvaarv" (in Estonian). Are vald
Are,_Estonia
Estonian mythology is a complex of myths belonging to the Estonian folk heritage and literary mythology. Information about the pre-Christian and medieval
Estonian_mythology
Traditional Estonian cuisine has substantially been based on meat and potatoes, and on fish in coastal and lakeside areas. However, it now shows influences
Estonian_cuisine
Swedish-speaking minority of Estonia
The Estonian Swedes (Swedish: estlandssvenskar, or aibofolke, "island people"; Estonian: eestirootslased, or rannarootslased, "coastal Swedes") are a
Estonian_Swedes
Political party in Estonia
The Estonian Reform Party (Estonian: Eesti Reformierakond) is a liberal political party in Estonia. The party has been led by Kristen Michal since 2024
Estonian_Reform_Party
Bilateral relations
China–Estonia relations refers to the bilateral relations between the People's Republic of China and the Republic of Estonia. On December 21, 1937, Estonia
China–Estonia_relations
This article lists events that occurred during 1990 in Estonia. 22 February – The Estonian legislature affirmed the declaration, where immediate negotiations
1990_in_Estonia
banks in Estonia is to be understood within the framework of the European single market and European banking union, which means that Estonia's banking
List_of_banks_in_Estonia
Bilateral relations of Denmark and Estonia
Denmark recognized and established diplomatic relations with Estonia on 5 February 1921. Relations were renewed on 24 August 1991 as Denmark has never
Denmark–Estonia_relations
Bilateral relations
Estonia–Israel relations are foreign relations between Estonia and Israel. Israel recognized Estonia on 4 September 1991 and diplomatic relations were
Estonia–Israel_relations
Overview of the industry in Estonia
There are two kinds of oil shale in Estonia, both of which are sedimentary rocks laid down during the Ordovician geologic period. Graptolitic argillite
Oil_shale_in_Estonia
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) rights in Estonia have advanced significantly over the course of the last few decades, especially
LGBTQ_rights_in_Estonia
Estonian branch of the Soviet communist party
Communist Party of Estonia (Estonian: Eestimaa Kommunistlik Partei, abbreviated EKP; in Russian: Коммунистическая партия Эстонии) was the Estonian branch of the
Communist_Party_of_Estonia
Travel document
An Estonian passport (Estonian: Eesti kodaniku pass) is an international travel document issued to citizens of Estonia, and may also serve as proof of
Estonian_passport
County of Estonia
Harju County (Estonian: Harju maakond or Harjumaa) is one of the fifteen counties of Estonia. It is located in northern Estonia, on the southern coast
Harju_County
Grassroots parliament of Estonia 1990–1992
The Congress of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Kongress) was a grassroots parliament elected in February 1990 in then Soviet-occupied Estonia and actively participating
Congress_of_Estonia
Forests cover about 50% of the territory of Estonia, or around 2 million hectares, and so make out an important and dominating landscape type in the country
Forestry_in_Estonia
Highest rank of Estonian Land Force and Air Force
Kindral is the Estonian word for General which is also the highest military position in the Republic of Estonia. Both Ground Force and Air Force superior
General_(Estonia)
Head of government of Estonia
The prime minister of Estonia (Estonian: peaminister) is the head of government of the Republic of Estonia. The prime minister is nominated by the president
Prime_Minister_of_Estonia
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
Surname or Lastname
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic)
Polish, German, and Jewish (eastern Ashkenazic) : from Polish litwin, an ethnic name for someone from Lithuania (Polish Litwa, Lithuanian Lietuva, a word of uncertain etymology, perhaps a derivative of the river name Leità ). In the 14th century Lithuania was an independent grand duchy which extended from the Baltic to the shores of the Black Sea. It was united with Poland in 1569, and was absorbed into the Russian empire in 1795. The region referred to as Lite in Ashkenazic culture encompassed not only Lithuania but also Latvia, Estonia, Belarus, parts of northern Ukraine, and parts of northeastern Poland.English : from an Old English personal name, Lēohtwine, composed of the elements lēoht ‘light’, ‘bright’ + wine ‘friend’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably an altered spelling of Askew. This is a southern U.S. name, concentrated in AL and GA. Compare Escoe, Escue, and Eskew.American spelling of Finnish or Estonian Esko, from a personal name derived from Swedish Eskil (see Eskildsen).
Female
Finnish
Estonian and Finnish pet form of Greek Hanna, ANU means "favor; grace."
Female
Finnish
Estonian form of Finnish Tuuli, TUULE means "wind."
Female
Finnish
Finnish short form of Estonian/Finnish Katariina, RIINA means "pure."
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
Boy/Male
Arabic, Christian, Muslim
Lion; Derived from Hadara; To Dwell; Strong; Stout; Ferocious Lion; Variant of Haidar
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Unity
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Vishnu
Male
English
Warrior
Male
Hebrew
(יָמִיר) Hebrew name YAMIR means "to change."
Girl/Female
British, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Pakistani
Form of Natasha
Male
Hebrew
(יוּבַל) Hebrew name YUWBAL means "river, stream." In the bible, this is the name of a son of Lamech. Jubal is the Anglicized form.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Literature
Boy/Male
Indian, Malayalam
One who Brings Happiness
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Son of Arjuna; Name for Abhimanyu
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
ESTONIA
ESTONIA