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Diffractionless propagation of a light beam
In nonlinear optics, filament propagation is propagation of a beam of light through a medium without diffraction. This is possible because the Kerr effect
Filament_propagation
Topics referred to by the same term
Electrical filament of incandescent light bulb Heater filament of a vacuum tube Current filament, an inhomogeneity in current flow Filament propagation, diffractionless
Filament
State of matter
density due to defocusing effects of the ionized electrons. (See also Filament propagation) Impermeable plasma is a type of thermal plasma which acts like an
Plasma_(physics)
Magnetoelastic filaments are one-dimensional composite structures that exhibit both magnetic and elastic properties. Interest in these materials tends
Magnetoelastic_filament
Change in refractive index of a material in response to an applied electric field
Propagation then proceeds in a series of repeated focusing and defocusing steps. Jeffree cell, an early acousto-optic modulator Filament propagation Rapatronic
Kerr_effect
Type of laser
placed in the focus, including air molecules, and lead to short filament propagation and strong nonlinear optics effects that generate a wide spectrum
Titanium-sapphire_laser
Technique for amplifying ultrashort laser pulses
gain medium would instantly self-focus and form a plasma or cause filament propagation, both of which would ruin the original beam's desirable qualities
Chirped_pulse_amplification
Branch of physics
titanyl phosphate (KTP), lithium niobate (LiNbO3) Born–Infeld model Filament propagation Category:Nonlinear optical materials Encyclopedia of laser physics
Nonlinear_optics
Non-linear optical process
degree which increases over the duration of photo-polymerization. Filament propagation Cumberbatch, E. (1970). "Self-focusing in Non-linear Optics". IMA
Self-focusing
propagation regime, and described the theoretical context in which this phenomenon can be explained and controlled. Refer to main article on filament
Photoionization_mode
This is an index to articles about terms used in discussion of radio propagation. Contents: Top 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y
Index of radio propagation articles
Index_of_radio_propagation_articles
Chinese physicist
Shen was probably best known for his work on self-focusing and filament propagation of laser beams in materials. These fundamental studies enabled the
Yuen-Ron_Shen
Decorative electrical device
Zweben, S. J.; Nagy, A.; Brunkhorst, C. (2015-05-22). "On filament structure and propagation within a commercial plasma globe". Physics of Plasmas. 22
Plasma_globe
laser Fiber laser Fibre optic gyroscope Field-Map Figure-8 laser Filament propagation Fire-and-forget Firearm microstamping Fixed-point laser sensors Flash
List_of_laser_articles
Dementia involving the frontal or temporal lobes
Tetter S, Arseni D, Murzin AG, et al. (6 December 2023). "TAF15 amyloid filaments in frontotemporal lobar degeneration". Nature. 625 (7994): 345–351. doi:10
Frontotemporal_dementia
ion nitriding Ferrofluid Field line Field-reversed configuration Filament propagation Finite-difference time-domain method Fire Fisher's equation Fission
List of plasma physics articles
List_of_plasma_physics_articles
Group of six protein isoforms produced from the MAPT gene
results in the transformation of normal adult tau into paired-helical-filament (PHF) tau and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). The stage of the disease
Tau_protein
Family of proteins that form microfilaments
multi-functional proteins that form microfilaments in the cytoskeleton, and the thin filaments in muscle fibrils. It is found in essentially all eukaryotic cells, where
Actin
30–300 kHz range of the electromagnetic spectrum
The total input power to the final radio frequency stage (exclusive of filament or heater power) shall not exceed one watt. The total length of the transmission
Low_frequency
identity Fifth force Figure-8 laser Figure of the Earth Figuring Filament propagation Film-forming agent Film temperature Filter (large eddy simulation)
Index_of_physics_articles_(F)
Species of flowering plant
consist of a pollen-producing anther about 3.5 mm (0.1 in) long with a filament of similar length or slightly longer. The central style is 3–8 mm (0.1–0
Chlorophytum_comosum
Genus of red algae
the main filament, from which lateral filaments grow radially. From the cortex filaments situated on the internodes, intercortical filaments also arise
Batrachospermum
Species of tree
veiny Stamens: Indefinite, densely packed on the globular receptacle; filaments short; anthers extrorse, two-celled, opening longitudinally Pollen: Shed
Asimina_triloba
Medical condition
PMC 11009985. PMID 37832941. Goedert M, Spillantini MG (May 2017). "Propagation of Tau aggregates". Molecular Brain. 10 (1) 18. doi:10.1186/s13041-017-0298-7
Tauopathy
Species of freshwater fish
gill rakers of American paddlefish are composed of extensive comb-like filaments believed to have inspired the etymology of the genus name, Polyodon, a
American_paddlefish
Nonlinear form of the Schrödinger equation
is a classical field equation whose principal applications are to the propagation of light in nonlinear optical fibers, planar waveguides and hot rubidium
Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Nonlinear_Schrödinger_equation
Potential for two waves to interfere
interferometer will do this. Consider a tungsten light-bulb filament. Different points in the filament emit light independently and have no fixed phase-relationship
Coherence_(physics)
Phenomenon of attracting and holding water molecules
Biological evolution created hygroscopic solutions for water harvesting, filament tensile strength, bonding and passive motion – natural solutions being
Hygroscopy
Spherical inclusion commonly found in damaged neurons
of a compact mass of haphazard filaments and various particles surrounded by a diffuse corona of radiating filaments. In contrast, cortical-type Lewy
Lewy_body
Pathogenic type of misfolded protein
(December 2009). "An analytical solution to the kinetics of breakable filament assembly". Science. 326 (5959): 1533–7. Bibcode:2009Sci...326.1533K. doi:10
Prion
Electromagnetic radiation generated by the thermal motion of particles
creates light by heating a filament to a temperature at which it emits significant visible thermal radiation. For a tungsten filament at a typical temperature
Thermal_radiation
Species of flowering plant
lanceolate, white, angled inward, slightly reflexed at tip, with outer filaments wider at the base. It has a twisted and fleshy peduncle, a set of membranous
Dipterostemon
Genus of plants
length of a Streptocarpus flower. The two anthers (each arising from one filament on each side of the flower) are loosely joined together. As the anthers
Streptocarpus
Simulation of a dynamical system of particles
used to study processes of non-linear structure formation such as galaxy filaments and galaxy halos from the influence of dark matter. Direct N-body simulations
N-body_simulation
Glass object created by dripping molten glass into cold water
the failure of brittle materials from the propagation of cracks. A fuller understanding of crack propagation had to wait until the work of A. A. Griffith
Prince_Rupert's_drop
Genus of flowering plants
throat. The androecium consists of six stamens with filiform (thread like) filaments, which are fasciculate (in close bundles) and declinate or ascendent.
Hippeastrum
Hypothetical vacuum, less stable than true vacuum
Hypothetical inflationary universe model Void – Vast empty spaces between filaments with few or no galaxies Quantum cosmology – Attempts to develop a quantum
False_vacuum
Type of physical variation in bacteria
some antibiotics induce filamentation via the SOS response. During repair of DNA damage, the SOS response aids bacterial propagation by inhibiting cell division
Bacterial morphological plasticity
Bacterial_morphological_plasticity
Cell type with functions of both muscular and fibrous connective tissue
of crypts and villi. Myofibroblasts usually stain for the intermediate filament vimentin, which is a general mesenchymal marker, α-smooth muscle actin
Myofibroblast
Energy-carrying molecule in living cells
processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis. Found in all known forms of life, it is often
Adenosine_triphosphate
Family of flowering plants in order Liliales, including lilies
attachment of the anthers to the filaments may be either peltate (to the surface) or pseudo-basifixed (surrounding the filament tip, but not adnate, that is
Liliaceae
Structural material present in almost all organic life
or filaments, fibrils tend to have diameters ranging from 10 to 100 nanometers (whereas fibers are micro to milli-scale structures and filaments have
Fibril
English physiologist and biophysicist (1917–2012)
1954 the mechanism of muscle contraction, popularly called the "sliding filament theory", which is the foundation of our modern understanding of muscle
Andrew_Huxley
Species of flowering plant
which has two violet-blue teeth. It also has a 2-lobed stigma, yellow filaments, azure anthers and cylindrical ovary. After the iris has flowered, it
Iris_pontica
Species of flowering plant
abruptly tipped, white to light pink stamens measuring 4 mm in length. Filaments: 4 – 5 mm in length, dilated at the base. Anthers: White to cream, oblong
Calochortus_albus
used to measure the temperature of the filament. This temperature is dependent on the rate at which the filament loses heat to the surrounding gas, and
Pressure_measurement
Species of flowering plant
Inside the flower, the stigma has two small pointed teeth (or lobes). The filaments (stalks holding the anther) are yellow, the anthers are cream, reaching
Iris_fulva
Species of plant
wide. They are bluish purple to lilac, with darker veining. It has white filaments, that are 17–20 mm long, creamy white anthers, that are 14–16 long and
Iris_hellenica
Primary cell of the nervous system
or cell body, is a compact structure, and the axon and dendrites are filaments extruding from the soma. Dendrites typically branch profusely and extend
Neuron
Genus of Ediacaran fauna
compressions. The last module is the Miaohe module, which primarily have filament, strap, and ribbon shaped characteristics. All of these module can overlap
Atakia
Electrical transmission without physical connection
superheating, which lowers the density ( p {\displaystyle p} ) of the filament of air. This new process is being explored for use as a laser lightning
Wireless_power_transfer
Sudden transient acceleration
mechanical shock. Shock measurement is of interest in several fields such as Propagation of heel shock through a runner's body Measure the magnitude of a shock
Shock_(mechanics)
experimental study, filaments of extreme intensity described as optical rogue waves were observed to emerge due to mergers between filament strings when multiple
Optical_rogue_waves
Species of flowering plant in the buttercup family
leaflets which is found from Victoria to Tasmania var. dennisae - with red filaments in the flowers and found in eastern Victoria var. longiseta - with yellowish
Clematis_aristata
Aggregates of tau protein known as a biomarker of Alzheimer's disease
(PHFs) and straight filaments. These basic types of tau filaments can vary structurally, especially in different tauopathies. The filaments bundle together
Neurofibrillary_tangle
Species of plant
outside. The male flowers are globular and 0.5–1 mm in diameter, with their filaments united into a smooth saucer-shaped disc. The female flowers are larger
Chenopodium_spinescens
Genus of flowering plants
up of three locules. The stamens have long filaments and anthers which are free to move on their filaments. The style is longer than the tepals, ending
Clivia
Long projection on a neuron that conducts signals to other neurons
The myelination enables an especially rapid mode of electrical impulse propagation called saltatory conduction. The myelinated axons from the cortical neurons
Axon
Species of flowering plant
style branches, that white with violet-blue tips. It has yellow or white filaments and orange anthers. After the iris has flowered, it produces a seed capsule
Iris_ludwigii
Process by which heat is transferred within an object
bridge containing four filaments whose resistances are matched. Whenever a certain gas is passed over such network of filaments, their resistance changes
Thermal_conduction
Species of plant
5 cm long violet-lilac stigmas, 1.27 cm long anthers, which equal the filament length. After the iris has flowered, it produces an oblong-ovate, hexagonal
Iris_spuria
Fresh-water species of fish
parasite infects its hosts with its cells after piercing them with polar filaments ejected from nematocyst-like capsules. This parasite was originally a
Rainbow_trout
Species of carnivorous plant
millimetres (0.12–0.16 in) long with a pink filament and yellow anthers and pollen. The apex of the filament is expanded between the anthers. The ovary
Drosera_capensis
Species of plant
bearded irises, apart from Iris pumila. When the rhizome is cut, (for propagation purposes) it produces a nice aroma. It has semi-deciduous, or evergreen
Iris_subbiflora
Electrical cable with concentric conductors
shield is normally grounded, and if even a single thread of the braid or filament of foil touches the centre conductor, the signal will be shorted causing
Coaxial_cable
Species of flowering plant
8–9 mm long anthers, that are oblong to linear in shape, 1.5 cm long white filaments and a 1 cm long ovary. It has pale blue or white style branches, that
Iris_formosana
Outermost layer of the Sun's atmosphere
may cool rapidly in this region (for a thermal instability), its dark filaments obvious against the solar disk or prominences off the Sun's limb. Coronal
Solar_corona
Species of flowering plant
to 0.63 in) wide, with acute to acuminate, rarely obtuse, apices. The filaments measure 10 to 12 mm (0.39 to 0.47 in) and 12 to 14 mm (0.47 to 0.55 in)
Thunbergia_erecta
Species of plant
subspecies are recognised, differentiated mainly by the length of their stamen filaments and from their distributions: M. fulgens R.Br. subsp. fulgens occurs in
Melaleuca_fulgens
Mode of locomotion in eukaryotic cells
of actin filaments, their propagation and zigzagging motion on the membrane generate a highly interlinked network of curved or linear filaments oriented
Amoeboid_movement
Compression of an electrically conducting filament by magnetic forces
effect, or plasma pinch.) is the compression of an electrically conducting filament by magnetic forces, or a device that does such. The conductor is usually
Pinch_(plasma_physics)
Ejecta from the Sun's corona
embedded in magnetic field structures referred to as prominence cavities, or filament channels, which may constitute part of a pre-eruption structure (see § Coronal
Coronal_mass_ejection
Species of plant
entire stigma, and large and triangular crests. It has white, or cream, filaments, that are 1.3–2 cm long. It has 1.4 – 1.7 cm long anthers, and cream pollen
Iris_kashmiriana
Spice made from crocus flowers
پران zarparān, meaning 'gold-strung' in reference to the flower's golden filaments or the rich golden hue it imparts as a spice.[citation needed] The domesticated
Saffron
Belgian mathematician
monograph. Over the years, Goriely has worked on the modeling and analysis of filaments. Elastic curves can be modeled through the Kirchhoff equations, which
Alain_Goriely
Genus of flowering plants
parts of the flower masses are stamens, with the pollen at the tip of the filament; the petals are inconspicuous (see picture). Flower heads vary in colour
Callistemon
Genus of plants
whorls of three, which vary in length and may be glabrous or hairy. The filaments are shorter than the tepals and dilated towards their base. The style
Tulip
Species of flowering plant
are paler than the falls. It has cream, or yellow anthers, with purple filaments, and creamy white style branches. Compared to Iris atropurpurea and Iris
Iris_hermona
Species of plant
2–5 cm (1–2 in), and has brown spots. It also has a cylindric ovary, green filaments and anthers It has 1.5–2 cm (1–1 in) long, perianth tube, that is cylindric
Iris_acutiloba
Species of flowering plant
and 1.5 cm wide. It has perianth tube of 8–10 mm long, 3 cm long white filaments, yellow anthers, a cylindric ovary 1.5–2 cm long by 3–4 mm wide, and a
Iris_sanguinea
Genus of flowering plants
numerous (50–160) free stamens, with anthers fixed at their base to the filaments, and are sagittate in shape, open with longitudinal slits at the outer
Peony
Species of plant
in diameter, stamens 26 – 30cm. Anthers oblong, 5 – 10 x shorter than filaments. The aggregate fruit is globular, 0.7 – 0.9cm in diameter, achenes 3mm
Aquarius_horizontalis
Fundamental interaction between charged particles
establishment of the speed of light based on properties of the medium of propagation (permeability and permittivity), helped inspire Einstein's theory of
Electromagnetism
Genus of plants
2006. Standardization of in vitro Lily (Lilium spp.) plantlets for propagation and bulb formation. Proceedings of International Workshop on Biotechnology
Lilium
Species of flowering plant
and are borne on short stalks (pedicels) 2–10 mm (1⁄8–3⁄8 in) long. The filaments of the stamens are joined at the base to form a slightly cup-shaped structure
Eucomis_autumnalis
Genus of flowering plants
Inside the corolla tube, and approximately halfway down, are four stamen filaments fused to the petals at the base, with two being longer than the others
Paulownia
Group of disorders characterised by degeneration of white matter in the brain
lysosomes or peroxisomes, is an intermediate filament linked to the nuclear envelope. Intermediate filaments are proteins responsible for the makeup of
Leukodystrophy
Species of plant
triangular crests. It has 2–2.3 cm long stamens, 6 cm long ovary, blue filaments, lavender anthers and white pollen. After the iris has flowered, it produces
Iris_kemaonensis
Species of plant
keels (connecting points) and 1–1.6 cm long. It also has a pale violet filament, which is 1.2–1.7 cm long and a 1–1.2 cm long anther. After the iris has
Iris_perrieri
Species of flowering plant
there are outer tepals, or there could be more. Stamens have short filaments. The filaments are about 10 mm in size, while the anthers are about 12 mm. The
Paris_polyphylla
Species of plant
2-lipped, upper lip short, erect, puberulent, lower lip long, concave. Filaments are fused below into a tube around the style. The seeds (nutlets) are
Coleus_amboinicus
Species of flowering plant
emerge. Flowers: Small, white, petal-less, highly fragrant. Conspicuous filaments are 2.5 cm (1 in) long. Native to the southeastern USA, from North Carolina
Fothergilla_gardenii
Species of plant
colour. It has 2-lobed stigmas, with triangular shaped teeth and purple filaments. After the iris has flowered, it produces an ovoid to cylindric, sometimes
Iris_songarica
Species of nut
navel-orange worm. High levels of mould growth typically appear as grey to black filament-like growth. It is unsafe to eat mould-infected tree nuts. Some countries
Almond
Species of flowering plant
inwardly bent tip. Sepals are absent. There are 5 stamens with white filaments and pale yellow anthers. The pistils are two, bent in two directions.
Helosciadium_repens
Tree or shrub from North America
is covered in hairs. Within the flower, there are 10 stamens, with the filaments wooly in their lower half. The ovary is superior (attached to the receptacle
Xylococcus_bicolor
Species of flowering plant
shaped, have violet stripes and around 3.8 cm long. It has a 1.2 cm long filament,1.5 cm long anther and a 2 cm long and oblong-subtrigonal shaped ovary
Iris_revoluta
Weather phenomenon involving electrostatic discharge
make channels of ionized molecules known as filaments. Before the lightning strikes earth, the filaments lead electricity through the clouds, playing
Lightning
Genus of algae
may form tufts or a thin purple "turf" up to 5 millimetres high. The filaments branch infrequently, usually at the tips. In most species of Rhodochorton
Rhodochorton
Radio astronomy observatory in New Mexico, US
holes and protoplanetary disks around young stars, discovered magnetic filaments and traced complex gas motions at the Milky Way's center, probed the Universe's
Very_Large_Array
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