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Last Shah of the Pishdadian dynasty of Persia according to Shahnameh
Garshāsp (Persian: گرشاسپ pronounced [gæɹ'ʃɒːsp]) was, in Iranian mythical history, the last emperor of Pishdadian Iran according to the Shahnameh. He
Garshasp
2011 video game
Persian monster slayer Garshasp. A standalone expansion pack, Garshasp: Temple of the Dragon, was released in 2012. Garshasp was released for Windows
Garshasp:_The_Monster_Slayer
Persian epic poem written by Asadi Tusi
The Garshasp-nama (Persian: گرشاسپنامه) is an epic poem by Persian poet Asadi Tusi (died 1072/73). It has been described as one of the best epic poems
Garshasp-nama
Emir of Kakuyids
Garshasp II (Persian: گرشاسپ), was the last Persian Kakuyid Emir of Yazd and Abarkuh. He was the son of Ali ibn Faramurz. After the death of Garshasp's
Garshasp_II
Emir of Hamadan
Garshasp I ibn Muhammad (Persian: گرشاسپ بن محمد), mostly known as Garshasp I, was the Kakuyid emir of Hamadan, including Nihawand, Borujerd and western
Garshasp_I
Persian poet
Persian-language poet of the Iranian national epics. His best-known work is the Garshasp-nama, written in the style of the Shahnameh. Little is known about Asadi's
Asadi_Tusi
Daylamite Shia dynasty in Iran (1008–1141)
by his son Faramurz. While in Hamadan another Kakuyid, Garshasp I, took power. In 1095, Garshasp II became the new emir of the Kakuyid dynasty, and was
Kakuyids
Sultan of the Seljuk Empire from 1118 to 1157
military force to Yazd where Garshasp was arrested and jailed in Jibal, while Yazd was granted to the royal cupbearer. Garshasp, however, escaped and returned
Ahmad_Sanjar
Iranian mythological figure
he is elected king by the Iranians, and the descendants of Nowzar—Zou, Garshasp and Gastham—pay him allegiance. According to Al-Tabari, upon being crowned
Kay_Kawad
Shirvanshah
Garshasp I (Persian: گرشاسپ, romanized: Garšāsp) was the Shirvanshah from post-1203 to 1233/34. He was the son and successor of Farrukhzad I (r. 1203 – before
Garshasp_I_of_Shirvan
Seljuk Sultan (r. 1118–1131)
military force to Yazd where Garshasp was arrested and jailed in Jibal, while Yazd was granted to the royal cupbearer. Garshasp, however, escaped and returned
Mahmud_II_(Seljuk_sultan)
Persian mythological hero of the epic poem Shahnameh
Ketāb al-Sakisarān cited by al-Masudi. These related the deeds of the hero Garshasp and his descendants, Narimān, Sām, Zāl or Dastān, and above all of the
Rostam
Shahnameh character
character in the Shahnameh epic. He was the son of Nariman, grandson of Garshasp and father to Zāl. Disheartened by his son Zāl being born with white hair
Sām
Shirvanshah
inscription from a tower in Mardakan mentions both Farrukhzad I and his son Garshasp I, crediting the latter with the construction of the tower. The Armenian-American
Farrukhzad_I
Amir of the Buyid dynasty
His eldest son Faramurz succeeded him in Isfahan while his younger son Garshasp I gained Hamadan. However, they had a difficult task in protecting these
Ala_al-Dawla_Muhammad
Mughal emperor from 1628 to 1658
put to death included his brother Shahryar; his nephews Dawar Bakhsh and Garshasp, sons of Shah Jahan's previously executed brother Prince Khusrau; and his
Shah_Jahan
Mythical Persian dynasty
The only significant one to contain material on the Pishdadians was the Garshasp-nama, which opens with a retelling of some of the stories of the Shahnameh
Pishdadian_dynasty
Borzou Bijan Behzad Esfandyar Faramarz Faranak Farangis Fereydun Farhad Garshasp Ghaaran Ghobad Giv Goodarz Gordafarid Gorgin Garsivaz Giti Haftvad Hojir
List_of_Shahnameh_characters
poison. In Zoroastrianism and in Persian mythology, Fereydun (and later Garshasp) slays the serpent Zahhak. In Albanian mythology, the drangue, semi-human
Proto-Indo-European_mythology
Iranian mythical king and hero from the Pishdadian dynasty
the final days of the earth, Azi Dahak is destined to remain there when Garshasp ultimately kills him. According to Tafazzoli, this version "seems to be
Fereydun
De facto Mughal emperor from 1627 to 1628
Jumada-l awwal, January 23, 1628, upon his orders, Dawar, his brother Garshasp, Shahryar, and Tahmuras and Hoshang, sons of the deceased Prince Daniyal
Shahryar_Mirza
Mythological heroes, creators, teachers and inventors
Sohrab Cyrus the Great Darab Shah Esfandiyār Farhād Faramarz Fereydun Garshasp Giv Goudarz Hasan-i Sabbah Hushang Iraj son of Fereydun Jamshid Kaveh the
List_of_culture_heroes
Sultan of the Seljuk Empire from 1037 to 1063
Faramarz’s brother, Abu Kalijar Garshasp, was in control of the city. Upon learning of Ibrahim’s advance, Garshasp fled to Shapurkhwast. Ibrahim established
Tughril_I
Seljuk prince & warlord (died 1060)
In 1047, Ibrahim wrested Hamadan and Kangavar from the Kakuyid ruler Garshasp I. Ibrahim Yinal during his service to the Great Seljuk Empire was appointed
Ibrahim_Inal
story about the Persian hero Faramarz The Garshasp-nama of Asadi Tusi, a Persian epic about the hero Garshasp Shahnameh, the national epic of Greater Iran
List_of_world_folk-epics
11th-century Seljuk co-ruler and governor of Khorasan
1075, she married the Kakuyid Ali ibn Faramurz, with whom she had a son, Garshasp II. Another daughter was Safiya Khatun. She was married to Kurd Hazarasp
Chaghri_Beg
Shirvanshah
suggested that Fariburz III's father Garshasp I did not rule after 1225. However, new evidence suggests that Garshasp I's reign was longer. The numismatist
Fariburz_III
Zoroastrian sacred plant and drink
(Fereydun) is born; and Thrita to whom Urvaxshaya and Keresaspa (Karshasp and Garshasp) are born. The latter two are also characters in priestly heroic tradition
Haoma
Mythological combat motif
Kāliyā Zoroastrian mythology Θraētaona vs. Aži Dahāka Persian mythology Garshasp vs. Zahhak Romanian mythology Făt-Frumos vs. Balaur Canaanite mythology
Chaoskampf
Bahrami Fighting in Aden Gulf FPS Unity engine PC 2012 Amytis Entertainment Garshasp: The Monster Slayer Action adventure PC 2011 Fanafzar Sharif Studios, Dead
List of video games developed in Iran
List_of_video_games_developed_in_Iran
Mughal prince (1587–1622)
On Jumada-l awwal 26, 1037 AH (January 23, 1628), Dawar, his brother Garshasp, uncle Shahryar Mirza, as well as Tahmuras and Hoshang, sons of the deceased
Khusrau_Mirza
Titular Mughal emperor from 1627 to 1628
al-Awwal 26, 1037 AH (23 January 1628) on his orders, Dawar, his brother Garshásp, Shahryar, and Tahmuras and Hoshang, sons of the deceased Prince Daniyal
Dawar_Bakhsh
Empress consort of the Mughal Empire
Hoshang Mirza, and Prince Khusrau Mirza's sons Dawar Bakhsh Mirza, and Garshasp Mirza. By contrast, all of Nur Jahan's former power and authority at once
Mihr-un-nissa_Begum
Persian 11th c. political leader
Ray in 1095, where he and Ali were killed. Ali was succeeded by his son Garshasp II. Bosworth 1985, pp. 848–849. Bosworth 1968, p. 38. Janine and Dominique
Ali_ibn_Faramurz
Mythological figure
waters. In Zoroastrianism and in Persian mythology, Fereydun (and later Garshasp) slays the serpent Zahhak. In Albanian mythology, the drangue, semi-human
*Trito
Epic poem by Ferdowsi
by the Saka or Sistani heroes who appear as the backbone of the Empire. Garshasp is briefly mentioned with his son Nariman, whose own son Sam acted as the
Shahnameh
State in Shirvan (861–1538)
end to its ruling dynasty, the Maliks of Darband. In 1225, Shirvanshah Garshasp I (r. after 1203 – 1233/34) was ordered by the Khwarazmshah Jalal al-Din
Shirvanshahs
Comparison of myths from different cultures
Kāliyā Zoroastrian mythology Θraētaona vs. Aži Dahāka Persian mythology Garshasp vs. Zahhak Romanian mythology Făt-Frumos vs. Balaur Canaanite mythology
Comparative_mythology
Fictional profession
Apollo Baal Cadmus Daniel El (deity) Enki Erlang Shen Eurybarus Fereydun Garshasp Garuda Heracles Heros Inanna Indra Janamejaya Jupiter Li Ji Marduk Saint
Dragonslayer
Kurdish tribe
in 1046, when Ibrahim Inal captured Hamadan from the Kakuyid emir Garshasp I, Garshasp initially took refuge with the Guran. Inal is then described as attacking
Guran_(tribe)
Shading language
BFG Edition EON Professional™/Ultra™ of EON Reality eyeon Fusion Far Cry Garshasp: The Monster Slayer GLScene Gun Metal Hitman: Blood Money Irrlicht Engine
High-Level_Shader_Language
2011 video game
about the life of a contemporary Iranian hero and the second game after Garshasp Gorz-e-Serit to focus on Iranian heroes. The game's storyline is based
Mir-Mahna
1141 Qara Khitai victory over the Seljuks
Kara-Khanids Kakuyids Commanders and leaders Yelü Dashi Ahmed Sanjar (AWOL) Garshasp II † Mahmud II Qarakhan Strength 20,000–300,000/700,000 (exaggerated Muslim
Battle_of_Qatwan
capturing the court in their records. It starts from Kay Lohrasp and ends at Garshasp. However, the mythological characters described in the Avesta, and in the
Persian_mythology
Lur dynasty that ruled parts of Lorestan, Iran between 1184 and 1597
was succeeded by his brothers Sharaf al-Din Abu Bakr and then Izz al-Din Garshasp, who married the widow of Abu Bakr, Maliks Khatun, the sister of Sulayman
Khorshidi_dynasty
Third Seljuk sultan (from 1072 to 1092)
buried in Ray) Ismah Khatun (m. 1109 to Al-Mustazhir) Sitara Khatun (m. Garshasp II, son of Ali ibn Faramurz) Unknown mothers: Tughril Amir Khumarin (an
Malik-Shah_I
Wali of Derbent
during invasions of Jebe and Subutai (c. 1221). He was a younger brother of Garshasp. According to Ibn al-Athir and Kirakos Gandzaketsi, he defended the city
Prince_Rashid_ibn_Farrukhzad
Mythical creature
Kāliyā Zoroastrian mythology Θraētaona vs. Aži Dahāka Persian mythology Garshasp vs. Zahhak Romanian mythology Făt-Frumos vs. Balaur Canaanite mythology
Illuyanka
break, he will begin slaying humanity, and will ultimately be killed by Garshasp. Even today, some local residents near the mountain believe Zahhak is imprisoned
National_symbols_of_Iran
Albanian sky and lightning god
Kāliyā Zoroastrian mythology Θraētaona vs. Aži Dahāka Persian mythology Garshasp vs. Zahhak Romanian mythology Făt-Frumos vs. Balaur Canaanite mythology
Zojz_(deity)
Mythical Iranian king
Preceded by Nowzar Legendary Kings of the Shāhnāma 2427–2432 (after Keyumars) Succeeded by Garshasp
Zaav
Branch of the Shirvanshahs
1160) Shahanshah (c. 1180 – 1203) Farrukhzad I (c. 1187-1203 – 1225) Garshasp (d. 1234) Fariburz III (1225 – 1255) Akhsitan II (1255 – 1260) Farrukhzad
Kasranids
Albanian semi-human winged divine hero
Kāliyā Zoroastrian mythology Θraētaona vs. Aži Dahāka Persian mythology Garshasp vs. Zahhak Romanian mythology Făt-Frumos vs. Balaur Canaanite mythology
Drangue
Shahzadi of Mughal Empire (1590–1653)
his brother Hoshang Mirza, and Khusrau Mirza's sons Dawar Bakhsh, and Garshasp Mirza. Bahar Banu Begum died at Agra on 8 September 1653 at the age of
Bahar_Banu_Begum
Folk traditions that have evolved in Greater Iran
epic, besides having roots in the ancient myth of archangel Tishtrya. Garshasp (Garšāsp), a dragon-slaying hero in Iranian legends, now honored as jahān-pahlavān
Iranian_folklore
Persian poet (11th-12 centuries AD)
among his contemporaries, behind Ferdowsi's Shahnama and Asadi Tusi's Garshasp-nama. The correct spelling of Iranshah's name is uncertain. He is called
Iranshah_(poet)
Princess of Mughal Empire
Mirza and his brother Tahmuras Mirza, and her brothers Dawar Bakhsh, and Garshasp Mirza. As a widow, Hoshmand Banu Begum lived into Shah Jahan's reign. Journal
Hoshmand_Banu_Begum
Shahzada of the Mughal Empire
executions. Hushang, Tahmuras, Shahriyar, Dawar and Dawar's younger brother Garshasp were beheaded on the night of the 2 February 1628 (Baysunghar's final fate
Hushang_Mirza
Sultan of the Ghaznavid Empire from 1041 to 1050
with the aid of Böritigin and an army sent by the former Kakuyid ruler Garshasp I re-invaded Khorasan; Böritigin and his commander Qashgha invaded Khwarezm
Mawdud_of_Ghazni
the book "Settlement and Conflict" by the Zoroastrian scholar Jamshed Garshasp Choksi, and in another book, he describes the one who abandons Zoroastrianism
Apostasy_in_Zoroastrianism
Kakuyid Emir of Isfahan
succeeded his father, Muhammad, in Isfahan, while Muhammad's younger son Garshasp I took power in Hamadan as a vassal king of his brother. The third son
Faramurz
Topics referred to by the same term
Monster Slayer, a Ranger archetype in the tabletop RPG Dungeons & Dragons Garshasp: The Monster Slayer, a 2011 action-adventure computer game The Witcher:
Monster_Slayer
Persian mathnavī poem
wits in Persian epic and romance texts such as Khosrow ud Redak, Asadī's Garshāsp-nāma, and Firdow's Shāh-nāma. Humā’ī, Jalāl ad-Dīn, Funūn-i balāghat va
Hunar-nama
Persian heroic and athletic title
tradition" and deeply influenced Iranian social life and epic storytelling. Garshasp Rostam ("Jahan Pahlevan" – World Champion) Kay Khosrow Esfandiyar Fileh
Pahlevan
Karakhanid ruler of Transoxiana from 1038 to 1068
with the aid of Böritigin and an army sent by the former Kakuyid ruler Garshasp I, re-invaded Khorasan; Böritigin and his commander Qashgha invaded Khwarazm
Böritigin
Chinese mythical dragon
defeated Tiamat, and it became his emblem. In Persian mythology, the hero Garshasp killed an Aži Sruvara "horned dragon". In Greek mythology, the two-headed
Qiulong
Calendar year
put to death, along with his nephews, co-ruler Dawar Bakhsh, and Princes Garshasp, Tahmuras and Hoshang. February 3 – In what is now the South American nation
1628
Kāliyā Zoroastrian mythology Θraētaona vs. Aži Dahāka Persian mythology Garshasp vs. Zahhak Romanian mythology Făt-Frumos vs. Balaur Canaanite mythology
Talas_(deity)
Iranian mythological figure
lands, Bahman then seeks to destroy the tombs of Rostam and his ancestors (Garshasp, Nariman and Sam). At each of the respective tombs he receives a precious
Kay_Bahman
Ancient kingdom between Armenia and Syria, ruled by Iranians
possibly derived from the Avestan name Sāma, the father of the Avestan hero Garshasp, which would indicate some sort of custom of Iranian religious or epic
Kingdom_of_Sophene
Topics referred to by the same term
Keresaspa may refer to: Kərəsāspa, the Avestan form of the name of Garshasp, a monster-slaying hero in Iranian mythology SS Keresaspa, a cargo ship that
Keresaspa
family's domains, Kai Ka'us, along with a local ruler named Fakhr al-Dawla Garshasp, revolted against Shah Ghazi Rustam's successor Hasan I. Hasan I shortly
Kai Ka'us I (Paduspanid ruler)
Kai_Ka'us_I_(Paduspanid_ruler)
Persian epic poem
Qīrvān and the slaying of a dragon, a wolf, and a lion His acquisition of Garshasp's treasures; his travels to the lands of bāḵtar (west) His visit to the
Faramarz-nama
2011 video game
Colossai Studios, a company founded in August 2005. "Storm: Frontline Nation, Garshasp, Reign: Conflict of Nations". Eurogamer.de. 17 May 2011. Archived from
Storm:_Frontline_Nation
3rd-century BC Near Eastern king
derives from the Avestan name Sāma, the grandfather of the Avestan hero Garshasp, which would indicate some sort of custom of Iranian religious or epic
Sames_I
Mandaean religious text
Narimān Pa(t)šm Nariman 500 'the binder of Karkum'; variously identified as Garshasp, Sām, and Nariman Parsāyā of Turak Parsaia ḏ-Ṭuraq 60 Kaykābas Qaiqubas/Qaiqabas/Kaiqubad
Right_Ginza
Decade
put to death, along with his nephews, co-ruler Dawar Bakhsh, and Princes Garshasp, Tahmuras and Hoshang. February 3 – In what is now the South American nation
1620s
District in Golestan province, Iran
Iranian lexicographer Dehkhoda, “mountain king”. The name of another king, Garshasp, too embodied an association with mountains. The title of a Sassanid prince
Fenderesk_District
Slovenian-Polish scholar of Middle and Modern Iranian studies
Biuletyn Polskiego Towarzystwa Językoznawczego 10 (Kraków, 1950), pp. 156–7. "Garshāsp et les Sagsār", 3 (1951), pp. 128–38. "Les implications historiques du
Marijan_Mole
Medieval Persian epic poem written by Hakim Iranshah ibn Abi al-Khayr
Hemmat. The manuscript collection contains five epic poems: Asadi Tusi's Garshasp-nama, Ahmad Tabrizi's Shāhanshāh-nāma, Tārikh-e Changiz Khān va Jāneshinānash
Kush_Nama
Heroine in Iranian mythology
Garshasp Mardas Nariman Zahhak Sām Mehrab Kaboli Sindukht Zāl Rudaabeh Goudarz Shaghad Rostam Tahmineh Afrasiab Giv Banu Goshasp Faramarz Sohrab Manizhe
Banu_Goshasp
Keyumars Hushang Tahmuras Jamshid Fereydun Iraj Manuchehr Nowzar Zaav Garshasp Kayanian Kay Kawād Kay Kāvus Kay Khosrow Kay Lohrasp Goshtasb Kay Bahman
Ashkbous
Ismailis murder Ali. In 1119, Ahmad Sanjar, with the aid of the Kakuyid ruler Garshasp II and several other minor rulers, invaded Jibal and forced Mahmud II to
Bahram_ibn_Shahriyar
Ispahbadh of the Bavand dynasty
Ismailis murder Ali. In 1119, Ahmad Sanjar, with the aid of the Kakuyid ruler Garshasp II and several other minor rulers, invaded Jibal and forced Mahmud II to
Ali_I_(Bavandid_ruler)
Ahmad Sanjar in 1141, where he married one of the daughters of the Kakuyid Garshasp II. He is described as a weak ruler, and was in 1188 replaced by his more
Sam_ibn_Wardanruz
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