Search references for HEPATITIS X. Phrases containing HEPATITIS X
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Medical condition
Non-A-E hepatitis, also known as hepatitis X, is an infectious disease of the liver referring to a case of viral hepatitis that cannot be attributed to
Hepatitis_X
Human viral infection
Hepatitis C is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) that primarily affects the liver; it is a type of viral hepatitis. During the
Hepatitis_C
Human viral infection
Hepatitis B is an infectious disease caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) that affects the liver; it is a type of viral hepatitis. It can cause both acute
Hepatitis_B
Acute infectious disease of the liver
Hepatitis A is an infectious, vaccine-preventable liver disease caused by Hepatitis A virus (HAV); it is a type of viral hepatitis. Many cases have few
Hepatitis_A
Inflammation of the liver
Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver tissue. Some people or animals with hepatitis have no symptoms, whereas others develop yellow discoloration of the
Hepatitis
Liver inflammation from a viral infection
Viral hepatitis is liver inflammation due to a viral infection. It may present in acute form as a recent infection with relatively rapid onset, or in
Viral_hepatitis
Species of the genus Orthohepadnavirus
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a partially double-stranded DNA virus, a species of the genus Orthohepadnavirus and a member of the Hepadnaviridae family of
Hepatitis_B_virus
Human infectious disease
Hepatitis D is a type of viral hepatitis caused by the hepatitis delta virus (HDV). HDV is one of five known hepatitis viruses: A, B, C, D, and E. HDV
Hepatitis_D
Species of virus
hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a small (55–65 nm in size), enveloped, positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus of the family Hepacivirus. The hepatitis C
Hepatitis_C_virus
Medical condition
Alcoholic hepatitis is hepatitis (inflammation of the liver) due to excessive intake of alcohol. Patients typically have a history of at least 10 years
Alcoholic_hepatitis
Species of virus
Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the causative agent of hepatitis E. Globally, approximately 939 million corresponding to 1 in 8 individuals have ever experienced
Hepatitis_E_virus
Human disease caused by Orthohepevirus A
Hepatitis E is inflammation of the liver caused by infection with the hepatitis E virus (HEV); it is a type of viral hepatitis. Hepatitis E has mainly
Hepatitis_E
Chronic, autoimmune disease of the liver
Autoimmune hepatitis, formerly known as lupoid hepatitis, plasma cell hepatitis, or autoimmune chronic active hepatitis, is a chronic, autoimmune disease
Autoimmune_hepatitis
DNA in serum, but hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) is absent. The X gene codes for HBxAg. The product of the X gene is hepatitis B x antigen (HBxAg). It
Hepatitis B virus precore mutant
Hepatitis_B_virus_precore_mutant
Hypothetical virus
Hepatitis F is a hypothetical virus linked to viral hepatitis. Several hepatitis F candidates emerged in the 1990s; however, none of these claims were
Hepatitis_F_virus
is not firmly established like the previous ones (hepatitis F, GB virus C, hepatitis X) Hepatitis: cytomegalovirus infection herpesviral: herpes simplex
List of hepato-biliary diseases
List_of_hepato-biliary_diseases
Medical condition
Ischemic hepatitis, also known as shock liver, is a condition defined as an acute liver injury caused by insufficient blood flow (and consequently insufficient
Ischemic_hepatitis
Chronic disease of the liver, characterized by fibrosis
PMID 24681346. Wang X, Zhang Y, Liu H (2026). "Serum immunoglobulin G levels in patients with cirrhosis due to autoimmune hepatitis or other etiologies"
Cirrhosis
Species of virus
GB virus C (GBV-C), formerly known as hepatitis G virus (HGV) and also known as human pegivirus (HPgV), is a virus in the family Hepaciviridae in the
GB_virus_C
RNA element
The hepatitis C virus 3′X element is an RNA element which contains three stem-loop structures that are essential for replication. Hepatitis C alternative
Hepatitis_C_virus_3'X_element
Medical condition
alcohol overconsumption, including fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, and chronic hepatitis with liver fibrosis or cirrhosis. It is the major cause of
Alcoholic_liver_disease
American professional wrestler (born 1972)
Missouri Athletic Commission barred Waltman from wrestling, due to his hepatitis C. On the April 26 episode of Impact!, Waltman was written off of television
Sean_Waltman
Institution for intellectually disabled children in Staten Island, New York, US (1947–1987)
filthy, and during its first decade of operation, outbreaks of hepatitis, primarily hepatitis A, were common. Medical researchers initially carried out research
Willowbrook_State_School
Ratio used in biochemistry
patients with hepatitis C who have developed cirrhosis. In addition, patients with Wilson's disease or cirrhosis due to viral hepatitis may have an AST
AST/ALT_ratio
RNA family
unknown. Hepatitis C alternative reading frame stem-loop Hepatitis C virus (HCV) cis-acting replication element (CRE) Hepatitis C virus 3'X element Lee
Hepatitis C virus stem-loop VII
Hepatitis_C_virus_stem-loop_VII
Liver damage caused by a drug or chemical
of drug-induced hepatitis. (A) viral hepatitis is the most common, where histological features are similar to acute viral hepatitis. (B) in focal or
Hepatotoxicity
Protein-coding gene in humans
Hepatitis B virus X-interacting protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HBXIP gene. This gene encodes a protein that specifically complexes
HBXIP
Protein family
antigen) is a hepatitis B viral protein. It is an indicator of active viral replication; this means the person infected with Hepatitis B can likely transmit
HBcAg
Medical specialty
viral hepatitis and alcohol are the main reason for seeking specialist advice. More than two billion people have been infected with hepatitis B virus
Hepatology
American AI entrepreneur (born 1983)
Italian-American leather craftsman from Massa Marittima, Tuscany, died of hepatitis C when Dario was 23 years old. His mother, Elena Engel, a Jewish American
Dario_Amodei
Pathologic change in liver cells
associated with abundant hepatitis B antigen in the endoplasmic reticulum, but may also be drug-induced. In the context of hepatitis B, GGHs are only seen
Ground_glass_hepatocyte
Mechanical or functional obstruction of the intestines
most often due to tumors and volvulus. The diagnosis may be made on plain X-rays; however, CT scan is more accurate. Ultrasound or MRI may help in the
Bowel_obstruction
Protein family
transduction. Although Protein X is normally absent in the Avihepadnavirus, a vestigial version has been identified in the duck hepatitis virus genome. Although
HBx
Infection transmitted through human sexual behavior
Viral hepatitis (hepatitis B virus)—saliva, venereal fluids. (Note: hepatitis A and hepatitis E are transmitted via the fecal–oral route; hepatitis C is
Sexually transmitted infection
Sexually_transmitted_infection
Canadian mining company (1989–2003)
trading halt in the company's stock. de Guzman also allegedly suffered from Hepatitis B and recurring malaria and allegedly attempted to kill himself the day
Bre-X
Hepatitis B is endemic in China. Of the 350 million individuals worldwide infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV), one-third reside in China. As of
Hepatitis_B_in_China
Illnesses of the digestive system
affecting the liver. Hepatitis refers to inflammation of liver tissue, and may be acute or chronic. Infectious viral hepatitis, such as hepatitis A, B and C, affect
Gastrointestinal_disease
Chemical compound
under the brand name Sovaldi among others, is a medication used to treat hepatitis C. It is taken by mouth. Common side effects include fatigue, headache
Sofosbuvir
Viral protein
Nonstructural protein 5B (NS5B) is a viral protein found in the hepatitis C virus (HCV). It is an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, having the key function
Hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 5B
Hepatitis_C_virus_nonstructural_protein_5B
RNA family
Hepatitis C alternative reading frame stem-loop Hepatitis C virus (HCV) cis-acting replication element (CRE) Hepatitis C virus 3'X element Hepatitis E
Hepatitis_C_stem-loop_IV
Medical condition
post-infectious. Diagnosis is via one or more of the following: barium swallow X-ray, barium beefsteak meal, radioisotope gastric-emptying scan, gastric manometry
Gastroparesis
RNA family
replication. Hepatitis C alternative reading frame stem-loop Hepatitis C virus 3'X element Hepatitis C virus stem-loop VII Hepatitis C stem-loop IV Hepatitis C You
Hepatitis C virus cis-acting replication element
Hepatitis_C_virus_cis-acting_replication_element
Development of antibodies in the blood serum
include hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B surface antibody for IgM and IgG, hepatitis B core antibody for IgM and IgG, and hepatitis B e-antigen
Seroconversion
Vertebrate organ involved in metabolism
hepat- from ἡπατο-, from the Greek word for liver, such as hepatology, and hepatitis. The liver is also an accessory digestive organ that produces bile, an
Liver
American virologist
; Guenette, D. K.; Toth, T. E.; Meng, X. J. (2005). "Systematic Pathogenesis and Replication of Avian Hepatitis e Virus in Specific-Pathogen-Free Adult
Xiang-Jin_Meng
Medical condition where fat accumulates in the liver
risk factors include certain medications such as glucocorticoids, and hepatitis C. It is unclear why some people with MASLD develop simple fatty liver
Fatty_liver_disease
Medical condition
in 758,725 deaths globally. Higher rates of liver cancer occur where hepatitis B and C are common, including Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Males are more
Liver_cancer
Family of viruses
Its best-known member is hepatitis B virus. Diseases associated with this family include: liver infections, such as hepatitis, hepatocellular carcinomas
Hepadnaviridae
Class of blood proteins
Injections are most commonly used on patients having been exposed to hepatitis A or measles, or to make a kidney donor and a recipient compatible regardless
Gamma_globulin
Infrequent or difficult bowel movements
count), thyroid function tests, serum calcium, serum potassium, etc. Abdominal X-rays are generally only performed if bowel obstruction is suspected, may reveal
Constipation
Impaired flow of bile from the liver to the small intestine
structural differences in cholestasis and hepatitis". Liver. 9 (1): 43–51. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0676.1989.tb00377.x. PMID 2466188. Morotti RA, Jain D (June
Cholestasis
Abnormal yellowish skin colour caused by high level of bilirubin
conjugated bilirubin may be due to liver diseases such as cirrhosis or hepatitis, infections, medications, or blockage of the bile duct, due to factors
Jaundice
Cancer of the bile ducts
inflammatory disease of the bile ducts), ulcerative colitis, cirrhosis, hepatitis C, hepatitis B, infection with certain liver flukes, and some congenital liver
Cholangiocarcinoma
Infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria, spread by ticks
European Journal of Neurology. 17 (1): 8–16. doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02862.x. PMID 19930447. Pachner AR, Steere AC (July 1984). "Neurological findings
Lyme_disease
Nieusma T, Kadam RU, Cogburn KE, Hua Y, Dai X, Stanfield RL, Burton DR, Ward AB, Wilson IA, Law M (2013). "Hepatitis C virus E2 envelope glycoprotein core structure"
Hepatitis C virus envelope glycoprotein E2
Hepatitis_C_virus_envelope_glycoprotein_E2
learn from the Shanghai hepatitis A epidemic?". Journal of Viral Hepatitis. 7 (Suppl 1): 1–3. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2893.2000.00021.x. PMID 10870174. "City
List of epidemics and pandemics
List_of_epidemics_and_pandemics
HPV Vaccination program in Japan
September 25, 2024, the terms "HPV vaccine" and "cervical cancer" trended on X (formerly Twitter) in Japan. Users shared vaccination experiences and praised
HPV_vaccination_in_Japan
Intermediate DNA structure in viral replication
including the hepatitis B virus (HBV). cccDNA in HBV is formed by conversion of capsid-associated relaxed circular DNA (rcDNA). Following hepatitis B infections
CccDNA
American pornographic film actress (born 1972)
Safety Services announced that they would start implementing monthly hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and trichomoniasis testing on August 19, 2013. While in the industry
Lisa_Ann
The infectious disease hepatitis C is caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV), which affects the liver. During the initial infection, people often have mild
List of people with hepatitis C
List_of_people_with_hepatitis_C
Hepatitis B viral protein
HBeAg is a hepatitis B viral protein, produced by the HBcAg reading frame. It is an indicator of active viral replication; this means the person infected
HBeAg
Chemical compound
Adefovir is a prescription medicine used to treat (chronic) infections with hepatitis B virus. A prodrug form of adefovir was previously called bis-POM PMEA
Adefovir
Common type of liver cancer
diseases which greatly increase the risk of HCC include hepatitis infection such as (hepatitis B, C or D), non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), alcoholic
Hepatocellular_carcinoma
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes refer to the genetic variations that occurs in the hepatitis C virus. Hepatitis C is a contagious disease that primarily
HCV_genotypes
Species of virus
Ground squirrel hepatitis virus, abbreviated GSHV, is a partially double-stranded DNA virus that is closely related to human Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and
Ground squirrel hepatitis virus
Ground_squirrel_hepatitis_virus
Chemical compound
medication for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C. Narlaprevir is an oral NS3 serine protease inhibitor of hepatitis C virus. It inhibits viral replication
Narlaprevir
Pharmaceutical drug
treat melanoma, as an adjuvant therapy to surgery. Also used to treat hepatitis C (typically, in combination with ribavirin), it is no longer recommended
Peginterferon_alfa-2b
ISSN 0025-7680. PMID 29044009. Cao Y, Bing Z, Guan S, Zhang Z, Wang X (2018). "Development of new hepatitis E vaccines". Human Vaccine & Immunotherapics. 14 (9): 2254–2262
Timeline_of_human_vaccines
British pathologist and clinical virologist
transfusion services. This greatly reduced the risk of post-transfusion hepatitis. Dane’s interest in developments in transfusion microbiology enabled him
David_Dane
Inflammation of abdominal organ lining
they are not specific findings. Abdominal X-rays may reveal dilated, edematous intestines, although such X-rays are mainly useful to look for pneumoperitoneum
Peritonitis
American medical television drama series
without his knowledge. McKay and Javadi treat a former drug addict with hepatitis B experiencing an esophageal bleeding by using a Sengstaken–Blakemore
The_Pitt
Medical condition
outcome of ischemic hepatitis complicating septic shock". Hepatology Research. 39 (7): 700–5. doi:10.1111/j.1872-034X.2009.00501.x. PMID 19473435. S2CID 20312771
Elevated_transaminases
Transfer of antibodies between organisms
following birth to prevent diseases in newborns such as tuberculosis, hepatitis B, polio, and pertussis, however, maternal IgG can inhibit the induction
Passive_immunity
Behavioral category
of acquiring hepatitis A and hepatitis B through unprotected sexual contact. The U.S. CDC and ACIP recommend hepatitis A and hepatitis B vaccination
Men_who_have_sex_with_men
Form of execution involving injection of chemicals into the bloodstream
intravenously. However, they can also be injected intramuscularly. In severe hepatitis or cirrhosis of the liver, alcuronium is the agent of first choice. A
Lethal_injection
Portrayal of sexual subject matter
negative for: HIV, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and hepatitis B and C before showing up on a set and are then inspected for sores on
Pornography
Inflammation of the pancreas
causes of pancreatitis including: Viruses Coxsackie virus Cytomegalovirus Hepatitis B Herpes simplex virus Mumps Varicella-zoster virus Bacteria Legionella
Pancreatitis
Inflammatory bowel disease that causes ulcers in the colon
people on these treatments are closely monitored and are often tested for hepatitis and tuberculosis annually. Etrasimod, a once-daily oral sphingosine 1-phosphate
Ulcerative_colitis
Human genotype
2008.01681.x. PMC 2556252. PMID 18339073. Teufel A, Wörns M, Weinmann A, et al. (September 2006). "Genetic association of autoimmune hepatitis and human
HLA_A1-B8-DR3-DQ2
Vaccines used to prevent tetanus
inactivated polio virus vaccine (IPV), Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate, Hepatitis B, with the availability varying in different countries. For the every
Tetanus_vaccine
American pharmaceutical company
and developing antiviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, influenza, and COVID-19. It also develops medicines in therapeutic
Gilead_Sciences
Viruses that can cause cancer
needed] Hepatitis viruses, including hepatitis B and hepatitis C, can induce a chronic viral infection that leads to liver cancer in 0.47% of hepatitis B patients
Oncovirus
Penetrative sexual activity for reproduction or sexual pleasure
ten-fold. Hepatitis B can also be transmitted through sexual contact. Globally, there are about 257 million chronic carriers of hepatitis B. HIV is one
Sexual_intercourse
RNA element
PMC 253694. PMID 2839690. Renaud-Gabardos, E; Hantelys, F; Morfoisse, F; Chaufour, X; Garmy-Susini, B; Prats, AC (20 February 2015). "Internal ribosome entry site-based
Internal_ribosome_entry_site
Surgical procedures to affirm gender identity
issues including smoking cessation and weight loss. People with HIV or hepatitis C may have difficulty finding a surgeon able to perform successful surgery
Gender-affirming_surgery
Hole in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract
diagnosis; however, free air from a perforation can often be seen on plain X-ray. Perforation anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract typically requires
Gastrointestinal_perforation
Medical condition
hepatica. Hepatitis, inflammation of the liver, is caused by various viruses (viral hepatitis) also by some liver toxins (e.g. alcoholic hepatitis), autoimmunity
Liver_disease
Medical condition
in between the diaphragm and the liver, visible on plain abdominal X-ray or chest X-ray. Normally this causes no symptoms, and this is called Chilaiditi's
Chilaiditi_syndrome
Genetic disease involving blood clotting
deaths of people with haemophilia. Two other major causes of death include hepatitis infections causing cirrhosis and obstruction of air or blood flow due
Haemophilia
Inflammation of the gallbladder
Melena Lower Hematochezia Accessory Liver Hepatitis Viral hepatitis Autoimmune hepatitis Alcoholic hepatitis Cirrhosis PBC Fatty liver disease MASLD Vascular
Cholecystitis
Flow of stomach contents into the esophagus
investigations may include esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Barium swallow X-rays should not be used for diagnosis. Esophageal manometry is not recommended
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Gastroesophageal_reflux_disease
Medical condition
papillomavirus reactivation, herpes virus, tuberculosis, leprosy, viral hepatitis. Flare-ups of autoimmune conditions such as systemic lupus erythematosus
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Immune_reconstitution_inflammatory_syndrome
Interdisciplinary medical field exploring various influences on bodily processes
doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05793.x. PMID 11927194. Loftis JM, et al. (2006). "Psychiatric Comorbidity in Hepatitis C: A Review". Psychosomatics. 47 (4):
Psychosomatic_medicine
Species of virus
include mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) strains D, Y, RI, and DVIM, whereas polytropic strains, such as JHM and A59, primarily cause hepatitis, enteritis, and
Murine_coronavirus
British virologist (born 1949)
Bradley, he co-discovered hepatitis C in 1989. He also co-discovered the hepatitis D genome in 1986. The discovery of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) led to the
Michael_Houghton
Excessive fat buildup in the liver with other metabolic disease
(steatohepatitis), blood tests are usually used to rule out certain types of viral hepatitis and autoimmune diseases. Low thyroid activity is more prevalent in people
Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease
Metabolic_dysfunction–associated_steatotic_liver_disease
Species of true bug
Investigations into potential transmission of HIV, MRSA, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and hepatitis E have not shown that bedbugs can spread these diseases
Cimex_lectularius
Abnormal presence of gases in the peritoneal cavity of the abdomen
tendon of the diaphragm. Another pneumoperitoneum on chest X-ray. Pneumoperitoneum seen on X-ray with the patient lying on his left side. Double wall sign
Pneumoperitoneum
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 1 (HAVcr-1) also known as T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 1 (TIM-1) is a protein that in humans is encoded
HAVCR1
cuts universal childhood vaccine recommendations, including covid and hepatitis". BBC News. January 5, 2026. Retrieved January 7, 2026. "Minneapolis driver
2026_in_the_United_States
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