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Peninsula in southwestern Europe
The Iberian Peninsula (IPA: /aɪˈbɪəriən/ eye-BEER-ee-ən), also known as Iberia, is a peninsula in southwestern Europe. Mostly separated from the rest
Iberian_Peninsula
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Iberian in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Iberian refers to Iberia. Most commonly Iberian refers to: Someone or something originating in the
Iberian
Historical ethnic group from southwestern Europe
The Iberians (Latin: Hibērī, from Greek: Ἴβηρες, Iberes) were an ancient people indigenous to the eastern and southern coasts of the Iberian Peninsula
Iberians
Species of mammal
The Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) is one of four extant species of Lynx, a genus of medium-sized wild cats. It is endemic to the Iberian Peninsula. Fossils
Iberian_lynx
Union of Castile, Aragon and Portugal, 1580–1640
The Iberian Union, or the Hispanic Monarchy, describes the period from 1580 to 1640 in which the Monarchy of Spain under the Habsburg dynasty, then the
Iberian_Union
Bird in the crow family
The Iberian magpie (Cyanopica cooki) is a bird in the crow family. It is 31–35 cm (12–14 in) long and similar in overall shape to the Eurasian magpie
Iberian_magpie
Type of cured pork leg product
Jamón ibérico (Spanish: [xaˈmon iˈβeɾiko]; Spanish for "Iberian ham"), known in Portuguese as presunto ibérico (Portuguese: [pɾɨˈzũtu iˈβɛɾiku]), is a
Jamón_ibérico
Species of wild goat endemic to the Iberian Peninsula
Iberian ibex (Capra pyrenaica), also known as the Spanish ibex, Spanish wild goat and Iberian wild goat, is a species of ibex endemic to the Iberian Peninsula
Iberian_ibex
Language group from the Iberian Peninsula
The Iberian Romance, Ibero-Romance or sometimes Iberian languages are a group of Romance languages that developed on the Iberian Peninsula, an area consisting
Iberian_Romance_languages
Medieval Christian military campaigns (722–1492)
the fall of al-Andalus was a series of military campaigns by northern Iberian Christian polities against Muslim-ruled al-Andalus, which had been part
Reconquista
Breed of pig
The Iberian pig, also known in Portugal as the Alentejo Pig, is a traditional breed of the domestic pig (Sus scrofa domesticus) that is native to the
Black_Iberian_pig
Writing systems
The Iberian scripts are the Paleohispanic scripts that were used to represent the extinct Iberian language. Most of them are typologically unusual in
Iberian_scripts
Extinct language of an indigenous western European people
The Iberian language is the language or family of languages of an indigenous western European people (the Iberians), identified by Greek and Roman sources
Iberian_language
6th-century conflict between the Byzantine and Sassanid empires
The Iberian War was fought from 526 to 532 between the Byzantine Empire and the Sasanian Empire over the eastern Georgian kingdom of Iberia—a Sasanian
Iberian_War
Subspecies of carnivore
The Iberian wolf (Canis lupus signatus, or Canis lupus lupus, Spanish: Lobo ibérico, Portuguese: Lobo-ibérico), is a subspecies of grey wolf. It inhabits
Iberian_wolf
Major system of mountain ranges in Spain
The Iberian System is one of the major systems of mountain ranges in Spain. It consists of a vast and complex area of mostly relatively high and rugged
Iberian_System
Spanish and Portuguese energy policy
The Iberian exception (IE) is a set of legal measures introduced by the governments of Spain and Portugal to reduce electricity prices for Spanish and
Iberian_exception
8th-century conquest by the Umayyads
The Umayyad Caliphate conquered the Visigothic Kingdom on the Iberian Peninsula in the early 8th century. The conquest resulted in the end of Christian
Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
Muslim_conquest_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula
Ancient Georgian kingdom of Kartli
Caucasian Albania in the east and Armenia in the south. Its population, the Iberians, formed the nucleus of the Kartvelians (i.e., Georgians). Iberia, ruled
Kingdom_of_Iberia
Country in Southwestern Europe
Europe. Mainland Portugal is located on the southwestern portion of the Iberian Peninsula, and bordered by Spain to the north and east. Portugal also includes
Portugal
Branch of the Iberian Romance languages
West Iberian is a branch of the Ibero-Romance languages that includes the Castilian languages (Spanish, Judaeo-Spanish), Astur-Leonese (Asturian, Leonese
West_Iberian_languages
Topics referred to by the same term
Iberian cattle may refer to either or both of: the cattle breeds of Portugal, see List of Portuguese cattle breeds the cattle breeds of Spain, see List
Iberian_cattle
1939 pact between Spain and Portugal
The Iberian Pact (Pacto Ibérico) or Peninsular Pact, formally the Portuguese–Spanish Treaty of Friendship and Non-Aggression, was a non-aggression pact
Iberian_Pact
Georgian philosopher and saint
Peter the Iberian (Georgian: პეტრე იბერი, romanized: p'et're iberi) (c. 417–491) was a Georgian royal prince, theologian and philosopher who was a prominent
Peter_the_Iberian
Autonomous community in the northwest of Spain
Spain and historic nationality under Spanish law. Located in the northwest Iberian Peninsula, it includes the provinces of A Coruña, Lugo, Ourense, and Pontevedra
Galicia_(Spain)
Country in Southern and Western Europe
early antiquity, the Iberian Peninsula was inhabited by Iberians, Celts, and other pre-Roman peoples. The Roman conquest of the Iberian Peninsula created
Spain
Subdivision of the Romance languages
particular unity with Rhaeto-Romance. Iberian Romance languages of the Iberian Peninsula include: The West Iberian languages: The Castilian languages: includes
Western_Romance_languages
List of ships with the same or similar names
SS Iberian is the name of the following ships: SS Iberian (1867), ran aground and wrecked 21 November 1885 SS Iberian (1900), sunk by SM U-28 on 30 July
SS_Iberian
Ramming attacks on boats since 2020
orca) began ramming boats and attacking their rudders in waters off the Iberian Peninsula. The behaviour has generally been directed towards slow-moving
Iberian_orca_attacks
Countries in the Americas that were formerly colonies of Spain or Portugal
Ibero-America (Spanish: Iberoamérica, Portuguese: Ibero-América) or Iberian America is generally considered to be the region in the Americas comprising
Ibero-America
Horses breeds native to Spain and Portugal
The Iberian horse is a designation given to a number of horse breeds native to the Iberian Peninsula. At present, some breeds are officially recognized
Iberian_horse
Species of bird
The Iberian chiffchaff (Phylloscopus ibericus) is a species of passerine belonging to the family Phylloscopidae, the leaf warblers. This species is found
Iberian_chiffchaff
Species of amphibian
The Iberian ribbed newt (Pleurodeles waltl), also known commonly as the Spanish ribbed newt and gallipato in Spanish, is a species of salamander in the
Iberian_ribbed_newt
Annual Sports Competition
The Iberian Supercup (Spanish: Supercopa Ibérica, Portuguese: Supertaça Ibérica) is an annual men's cup competition for Spanish and Portuguese handball
Iberian_Supercup
Pre-Roman languages indigenous to the Iberian Peninsula
The Paleo-Hispanic or Paleo-Iberian languages are the languages indigenous to the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula, excluding languages of foreign
Paleohispanic_languages
Power outage in Spain and Portugal
12:33 CEST (11:33 WEST; 10:33 UTC), a major power blackout occurred across the Iberian Peninsula affecting mainland Portugal and peninsular Spain, where electric
2025 Iberian Peninsula blackout
2025_Iberian_Peninsula_blackout
Football tournament
The Iberian Cup, also called Iberian Supercup, is a friendly association football international competition between Portuguese and Spanish clubs, and disputed
Iberian_Cup
Small tectonic plate now part of the Eurasian plate
The Iberian plate is a microplate typically grouped with the Eurasian plate that includes the microcontinent Iberia, Corsica, Sardinia, the Balearic Islands
Iberian_plate
Writing system
Northeastern Iberian script, also known as Levantine Iberian or simply Iberian, was the primary means of written expression for the Iberian language. It
Northeastern_Iberian_script
Spanish anarchist federation
The Iberian Anarchist Federation (Spanish: Federación Anarquista Ibérica, FAI) is a Spanish anarchist organization. Due to its close relation with the
Iberian_Anarchist_Federation
Topics referred to by the same term
Iberian Romani or Ibero-Romani may refer to: Iberian Kale, an ethnic group native to Iberia and Southern France Iberian-Romance Romani (Caló) and Basque
Iberian_Romani
Crusades against Muslim control of Iberia
The Iberian Crusades were papally promoted wars, part of the Reconquista, fought against the Muslim states of the Iberian Peninsula within the wider Crusading
Iberian_Crusades
Obscene gesture used to express contempt
d'honneur is known by various names in different languages, including the Iberian slap, forearm jerk, Italian salute, or Kozakiewicz's gesture. In Italy
Bras_d'honneur
Index of articles associated with the same name
Iberian naming customs are naming customs found on the Iberian Peninsula. These include: Portuguese naming customs Spanish naming customs Basque names
Iberian_naming_customs
Newspaper from Iberia, Louisiana, owned by Wick Communications
The Daily Iberian is a daily newspaper founded in 1893 in New Iberia, Louisiana, United States. It publishes editions on Wednesday, Friday and Sunday
The_Daily_Iberian
Species of fish
The Iberian nase (Pseudochondrostoma polylepis) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, which includes the daces
Iberian_nase
Species of flowering plant
Centaurea iberica, the Iberian knapweed or Iberian star-thistle, is a species of Centaurea. It is native to southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia
Centaurea_iberica
Species of oak tree
The Iberian holm oak (Quercus rotundifolia) is an evergreen oak native to the western Mediterranean region, with the majority of the population in the
Quercus_rotundifolia
Species of bird
eagle, Spanish eagle, Iberian imperial eagle or Adalbert's eagle (Aquila adalberti) is a species of eagle native to the Iberian Peninsula. The binomial
Spanish_imperial_eagle
Ancestry of Spanish and Portuguese people
The ancestry of modern Iberians, comprising the Spanish and Portuguese, reflects the Iberian Peninsula's position in the southwestern corner of Europe
Genetic history of the Iberian Peninsula
Genetic_history_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula
Jewish diaspora of Spain and Portugal
and rarely as Iberian Peninsula Jews, are a Jewish diaspora population associated with the historic Jewish communities of the Iberian Peninsula and their
Sephardic_Jews
Writing system
The southeastern Iberian script, also known as Meridional Iberian, was one of the means of written expression for the Iberian language, which was primarily
Southeastern_Iberian_script
Jews of Spanish or Portuguese origin
Spanish and Portuguese Jews, also called Western Sephardim, Iberian Jews, or Peninsular Jews, are a distinctive sub-group of Sephardic Jews who are largely
Spanish_and_Portuguese_Jews
Species of fish
Iberian gudgeon (Gobio lozanoi) is a species of gudgeon, a small freshwater ray-finned fish in the family Gobionidae. It is widespread only in the Iberian
Iberian_gudgeon
The Iberian invasion of Armenia in AD 35 was a campaign by Pharasmanes I, king of Iberia, to place his brother Mithridates on the Armenian throne. Supported
Iberian_invasion_of_Armenia
This is a list of the pre-Roman people of the Iberian Peninsula (the Roman Hispania, i.e., modern Portugal, Spain and Andorra). Some closely fit the concept
List of the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula
List_of_the_Pre-Roman_peoples_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula
British cargo steamship sunk in the First World War
SS Iberian was a British cargo steamship that was built in England in 1900 and sunk by a U-boat in 1915. Throughout her career she was owned and operated
SS_Iberian_(1900)
Passage in historical Georgia
The Iberian Gates (Georgian: იბერიის კარი, Turkish: Gürcü Boğazı) is situated in the westernmost extension of historical Georgia (Zemo Kartli), on the
Iberian_Gates
have been many languages spoken in the Iberian Peninsula. The following languages were spoken in the Iberian Peninsula before the Roman occupation and
Languages of the Iberian Peninsula
Languages_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula
Longest river on the Iberian Peninsula
Spanish: Tajo [ˈtaxo] ; Portuguese: Tejo [ˈtɛʒu]) is the longest river in the Iberian Peninsula. The river rises in the Montes Universales between Cuenca and
Tagus
Aragon, whose marriage marked the beginning of Spanish power beyond the Iberian Peninsula. They pursued a policy of joint rule of their kingdoms and created
Spanish colonization of the Americas
Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas
Georgian saint
Prochorus the Iberian (Georgian: პროხორე ქართველი, romanized: p'rokhore kartveli) (c. 985–1066) was a Georgian monk and founder of the Monastery of the
Prochorus_the_Iberian
Iberian sculpture, a subset of Iberian art, describes the various sculptural styles developed by the Iberians from the Bronze Age up to the Roman conquest
Iberian_sculpture
Species of frog
The Iberian frog (Rana iberica), also known as Iberian stream frog, is a species of frog in the family Ranidae found in Portugal and Spain. Its natural
Iberian_frog
Medieval Georgian state
The Kingdom of the Iberians was a medieval Georgian monarchy under the Bagrationi dynasty which emerged circa 888 AD, succeeding the Principality of Iberia
Kingdom_of_the_Iberians
Genus of medium-sized wild cats
: lynx or lynxes) is any of the four extant species (the Canada lynx, Iberian lynx, Eurasian lynx and the bobcat) within the medium-sized wild cat genus
Lynx
Species of amphisbaenian
The Iberian worm lizard, Mediterranean worm lizard, or European worm lizard (Blanus cinereus) is a species of reptile in the family Blanidae (worm lizards)
Iberian_worm_lizard
The Hispano–Portuguese Summits or simply Iberian Summits (Spanish: cumbres ibéricas; Portuguese: cimeiras ibéricas) are formal meetings conducted by the
Iberian_summits
Mediterranean forests, woodlands and scrub ecoregion in southwestern Europe
The Iberian conifer forests is a Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub ecoregion in southwestern Europe. It includes the mountain forests of southern
Iberian_conifer_forests
Ancient Celtic peoples of the Iberian Peninsula
and Celticised peoples inhabiting an area in the central-northeastern Iberian Peninsula during the final centuries BC. They were explicitly mentioned
Celtiberians
Species of bird
The Iberian grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis) is a species of shrike endemic to southwestern Europe. It is closely related to the great grey shrike, Lanius
Iberian_grey_shrike
southwestern Europe and northern Africa, occupying about 84.6% of the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory includes a small exclave inside France called
Geography_of_Spain
Population of brown bear
The Cantabrian brown bear, Iberian brown bear, or Iberian bear (formerly Ursus arctos pyrenaicus) is a population of Eurasian brown bears (Ursus arctos
Cantabrian_brown_bear
Species of mongoose from Africa and the Mediterranean
in North Africa, the Middle East and the Iberian Peninsula. Whether it is introduced or native to the Iberian Peninsula is in some doubt. Because of its
Egyptian_mongoose
Part of the Mediterranean Sea near the Balearic Islands
Balearic Sea (endotoponym: Mar Balear in Catalan and Spanish) also known as Iberian Sea, is a body of water in the Mediterranean Sea between the Balearic Islands
Balearic_Sea
Species of eagle
Severtzov, 1888 – commonly known as the Iberian golden eagle. This subspecies occurs in almost the entirety of the Iberian Peninsula as well as the island of
Golden_eagle
Muslim-ruled parts of the Iberian Peninsula (711–1492)
romanised: al-ʾAndalus) refers to the various Muslim ruled territories on the Iberian Peninsula that existed between 711 and 1492. At its height, it covered
Al-Andalus
Competition among the ice hockey clubs from Andorra, Portugal and Spain
The Iberian Ice Hockey League (Portuguese: Liga Ibérica de Hóquei no Gelo, Spanish: Liga Ibérica de Hockey Hielo) is the top men's ice hockey competition
Iberian_Ice_Hockey_League
Georgian Monk
Gabriel the Iberian (Georgian: გაბრიელ ქართველი, romanized: gabriel kartveli) (c. 10th century) was a Georgian Eastern Orthodox monk from the Iviron Monastery
Gabriel_the_Iberian
Indo-European people who inhabited Lusitania (modern Portugal)
Lusitanians were an Indo-European–speaking people living in the far west of the Iberian Peninsula, in present-day central Portugal and the regions of Extremadura
Lusitanians
Proposed language family including Basque and Aquitanian
from a common ancestor (making the language family valid). The extinct Iberian languages are sometimes tentatively included in this family, although this
Vasconic_languages
Title for Isabella I and Ferdinand II
needed] However, it was a step toward the unification of the lands on the Iberian Peninsula, which would eventually become Spain.[citation needed] Because
Catholic_Monarchs_of_Spain
Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Phazas the Iberian" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2013) (Learn how
Phazas_the_Iberian
Geographical area
The Iberian Pyrite Belt is a vast geographical area with particular geological features that stretches along much of the south of the Iberian Peninsula
Iberian_Pyrite_Belt
Bibliographic database
Iberian Books is a bibliographical research project set up to chart the development of printing in Spain, Portugal and the New World in the early-modern
Iberian_Books
Pacurius (Georgian: ბაკურ, romanized: bak'ur) was a Chosroid prince of the Kingdom of Iberia (Kartli, eastern Georgia), and a military commander in the
Pacurius_the_Iberian
Bilateral relations
and make up the vast majority of the Iberian Peninsula and Macaronesia. After the Umayyad conquest of the Iberian Peninsula, a long process of reconquest
Portugal–Spain_relations
Writing systems used before the Latin alphabet in Iberia
The Paleohispanic scripts are the ancient writing systems created in the Iberian Peninsula before the Latin alphabet became the dominant script. They derive
Paleohispanic_scripts
Railway track gauge (1668 mm)
Iberian gauge (Spanish: ancho ibérico, trocha ibérica, Portuguese: bitola ibérica) is a track gauge of 1,668 mm (5 ft 5+21⁄32 in), most extensively used
Iberian-gauge_railway
Piece of pig meat consumed as food by humans
different kinds of meat, such as tenderloin and ham. There are at least 25 Iberian pork cuts, including jamón. The head of the pig can be used to make brawn
Cut_of_pork
Species of amphibian
The Iberian parsley frog (Pelodytes ibericus) is a species of frogs in the family Pelodytidae, known as "parsley frogs" because of their green speckles
Iberian_parsley_frog
(Byzantine) service. According to Procopius, he was the eldest son of the Iberian king Gurgenes. Gurgenes can be identified with Vakhtang I of Iberia of
Peranius_the_Iberian
Terrestrial ecoregion in Spain and Portugal
The Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests is a Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub ecoregion in southwestern Europe. It occupies the
Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
Iberian_sclerophyllous_and_semi-deciduous_forests
Georgian saint
John the Iberian (Georgian: იოანე მთაწმინდელი; died c. 1002) was a Georgian monk and Orthodox saint, venerated for his piety and leadership on Mount Athos
John_the_Iberian
Dialect of the Portuguese language
Portuguese. "Peninsular Portuguese" (Portuguese: português peninsular) and "Iberian Portuguese" (Portuguese: português ibérico) are sometimes used, but they
European_Portuguese
Species of fish
The Iberian barbel (Luciobarbus comizo) is a ray-finned fish species in the family Cyprinidae. It is here placed in Luciobarbus following the IUCN, but
Iberian_barbel
Geology of peninsula in southwestern Europe
The geology of the Iberian Peninsula consists of the study of the rock formations on the Iberian Peninsula, connected to the rest of the European landmass
Geology of the Iberian Peninsula
Geology_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula
Species of bird
The Iberian green woodpecker (Picus sharpei) is a medium-sized woodpecker endemic to the Iberian peninsula. It was formerly considered as a subspecies
Iberian_green_woodpecker
Ancient Roman general
accepted, but not universally, that all these refer to the same person, an Iberian "king" or "prince", who joined the Roman military ranks. Scholarly opinion
Bacurius_the_Iberian
Rulers of Georgia from 302 BC to 1800 AD
and Mtskheta in the Kingdom of Iberia; Artanuji in the Kingdom of the Iberians; Kutaisi and later, Tbilisi in the Kingdom of Georgia; after the collapse
List_of_monarchs_of_Georgia
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