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Female human's first menstrual cycle
Menarche (/məˈnɑːrki/ mə-NAR-kee; from Ancient Greek μήν (mēn) 'month' and ἀρχή (arkhē) 'beginning') is the first menstrual cycle, or first menstrual bleeding
Menarche
Physical transition from a child to an adult
complete puberty at ages 16–17. The major landmark of puberty for females is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which occurs on average around age 12½. For
Puberty
Natural changes in the human female reproductive system
normally last between 21 and 35 days, with a median length of 28 days. Menarche (the onset of the first period) usually occurs around the age of 12 years;
Menstrual_cycle
Less frequent menstruation
menstrual irregularity. Menarche is the first menstrual bleed in a female that has reached reproductive age. The median age at menarche is "12-13 years old
Oligomenorrhea
Beginning of development of the breasts in the female
it can be the second sign, after pubarche). Usually, females experience menarche about two years after thelarche has begun, with complete breast development
Thelarche
Absence of a menstrual period in a woman of reproductive age
sexual characteristics by age 13 with no menarche or normal secondary sexual characteristics but no menarche by 15 years of age. It may be caused by developmental
Amenorrhea
X chromosome monosomy
spontaneous menarche, while 88% with 45,X0/47,XXX (the presence of a trisomy X cell line) experienced spontaneous thelarche and 66% spontaneous menarche. Unexpectedly
Turner_syndrome
Female adult human
body hair growth, breast development and menarche (the onset of menstruation). Most girls go through menarche between ages 12–13. Menstruation is a monthly
Woman
Lack of a male parent in raising a child
such as early menarche. This is because they perceive their resources as scarce and possibly their lifespan as shorter. Early menarche can increase the
Father_absence
11–12 and end around 16–17. The major landmark of puberty for females is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which occurs on average between ages 12 and
Development_of_the_human_body
Religious sexual practices
compromised 16- to 20-year-old virgins after menarche. The highest rank comprised 14-year-old virgins before menarche. ("The Role of Sexual Lore in Taoism" begins
Taoist_sexual_practices
Periodic shedding of the uterine lining
maintain hygiene during menses. The first period, a point in time known as menarche, usually begins during puberty, between the ages of 11 and 13. However
Menstruation
Youngest confirmed mother in history (born 1933)
her case in the medical journal La Presse Médicale, including that her menarche had occurred at eight months of age, and the fact that she was fully regular
Lina_Medina
Species of hominid in the genus Homo
pubic hair due to androgen stimulation), peak height velocity, and finally menarche (the onset of menses), which usually occurs around age 12 or 13. Phillips
Human
Hormonal disorder in women
cycle are normal shortly after menarche and during perimenopause, the age of the individual and the time since menarche need to be taken into account.
Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome
Polyendocrine_metabolic_ovarian_syndrome
Event celebrating menarche (first period)
menstruation. Different cultures and communities across the globe celebrate Menarche (first period). This practice is followed by Apache, Ojibwe and Hupa tribal
Menstruation_celebration
Human development trend
secular changes in body height and appearance of the first menstruation (menarche). Increases in human stature are a main indicator of improvements in the
Acceleration (human development)
Acceleration_(human_development)
Beginning of sperm production in male puberty
his first ejaculation. It is considered to be the male counterpart of menarche in females. Depending on upbringing, cultural differences, and prior sexual
Spermarche
Cohort born from 1997 to 2012
breast tissue development) using the Tanner scale rather than self-reported menarche (first menstruation) and MRI brain scans for signs of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal
Generation_Z
Young person's transition from childhood to adulthood
often associated with the age of sexual maturity (puberty), especially menarche and spermarche. In others, it is associated with an age of religious responsibility
Coming_of_age
Ceremony that marks the passage to sexual maturity; involves sexual activity
the dust') is performed where girls have sexual intercourse following menarche. This is seen in some regions of Malawi (mainly Chikwawa, Nsanje, and Salima
Sexual_rites_of_passage
Time of offspring development in mother's body
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Pregnancy
Topics referred to by the same term
originating between approximately 1626 and 1725 First menstrual bleeding at Menarche First period of the three periods in ice hockey § Periods and overtime
First_period
Long-term non-periodic variation
to apply across the continents in the average age of onset of puberty (menarche/first menstruation and beginning of breast development) of girls from the
Secular_variation
Earliest gonadal changes of puberty
virilization. In females, gonadarche is responsible for thelarche and menarche (first menstruation). Gonadarche should be contrasted with adrenarche.
Gonadarche
positive light, without any connotation of uncleanness. In most of India, menarche is celebrated as a rite of passage. A menstrual taboo is any social taboo
Culture_and_menstruation
External genitalia of the female mammal
undergo changes in color. At puberty, the first monthly period known as menarche marks the onset of menstruation. In prepubertal girls, the skin of the
Vulva
Funeral ritual
central events is the presentation of all young girls who have experienced menarche since the last quarup and whose time has come to choose a partner, they
Quarup
Rite by the Akans in Ghana
Traditionally, when a young girl experiences her first menstruation (menarche) she undergoes the rite called Bragoro. It is believed that this ushers
Bragoro
Pregnancy in under-20 year olds
start of ovulation, which can happen before the first menstrual period (menarche). In healthy, well-nourished girls, the first period usually takes place
Teenage_pregnancy
Fertility that exists without medical intervention
levels as a result of delaying first births (a lengthened interval between menarche and first pregnancy), extended intervals between births, or stopping child-bearing
Natural_fertility
Debut of pubic hair following the onset of puberty
with their baby girls reaching menarche by the age of 11.6 years, compared to girls who had low exposure reaching menarche by the age of 12.2–12.6 years
Pubarche
Erectile female sexual organ
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Clitoris
Surgical incision of the perineum and the posterior vaginal wall
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Episiotomy
Part of the female reproductive tract
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Vagina
Range of Indian religious traditions
(entry into a school rite), Keshanta and Ritusuddhi (first shave for boys, menarche for girls), Samavartana (graduation ceremony), Vivaha (wedding), Vratas
Hinduism
Sex-specific adaptations
v t e Human physiology of sexual reproduction Menstrual cycle Menarche Menstruation Follicular phase Ovulation Luteal phase Gametogenesis Spermatogenesis
Sexual_dimorphism
Inability to reproduce
egg cells (ovulation is confirmed by the first menstrual cycle, known as menarche, which signals the biological possibility of pregnancy). The lack of fertility
Infertility
Relationship between getting older and ability to reproduce among females
(menarche) is 12 to 13 with regional variations: 12.5 years in the United States, 12.72 in Canada, 12.9 in the UK). In the first year post-menarche, around
Age_and_female_fertility
Human sexual psychology relating to the anatomical posterior
capability. Since development and pronunciation of the buttocks begins at menarche and declines with age, full buttocks are also a symbol of youth. Biological
Cultural history of the buttocks
Cultural_history_of_the_buttocks
Family and demographic pattern of Western Europe
marriage more than suppressing fertility within it. A woman's life-phase from menarche (which was generally reached on average at 14 years, with some women reaching
Western European marriage pattern
Western_European_marriage_pattern
Natural capability to produce offspring
for couples using the rhythm method of contraception. The average age of menarche in the United States is about 12.5 years. In postmenarchal girls, about
Fertility
The Tongan archipelago has been inhabited for perhaps 3,000 years, since settlement in late Lapita times. The culture of its inhabitants has surely changed
Culture_of_Tonga
Male sibling
studies suggest that girls having an older brother delays the onset of menarche by roughly one year. Research also suggests that the likelihood of being
Brother
Human transition from puberty to adult
females, it is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which typically occurs around age 13, plus or minus two or three years. The age of menarche is influenced
Adolescence
Assisted reproductive technology procedure
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
In_vitro_fertilisation
Female parent
sexual intercourse after she has begun to ovulate. In well-nourished girls, menarche (the first menstrual period) usually takes place around the age of 12 or
Mother
Stages in the development of children
points. Adolescence often begins around the onset of puberty, marked as menarche or spermarche, occurring between 10 and 12 years of age, and ends upon
Child_development
Termination of a pregnancy
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Abortion
Parenting a child in place of the original parents
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Adoption
Queen of the Two Sicilies from 1859 to 1861
already threatened by revolutionary forces. Maria Sophie had not experienced menarche, and underwent treatments to induce menses. She also had to learn Italian
Maria_Sophie_of_Bavaria
Tradition of worshipping a living goddess in Nepal
sitting goddess leaves her role – when she sheds blood (usually through menarche or an accidental wound) or, in the case of Bungamati, when she loses her
Kumari_(goddess)
Attachment of an embryo outside the uterus
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Ectopic_pregnancy
Group of chemical compounds
There is evidence that pre- and post-natal exposure to PBB can cause early menarche. Early studies on the effects of PBBs on human beings concerned the people
Polybrominated_biphenyl
Symbol in My Little Pony representing a pony's special talent
cutie mark acquisition as a metaphor for body positivity, puberty, and menarche. Cutie mark is a play on the term beauty mark, and is also reminiscent
Cutie_mark
Medical practice dealing with children
menstruation (dysmenorrhea) in the months following menarche. Vaginal bleeding not associated with menarche may be cause for concern in a child. In the first
Pediatric_gynecology
American rabbi
Rituals in Grieving for a Miscarriage or Stillbirth", for the book From Menarche to Menopause: The Female Body in Feminist Therapy. On December 1, 1988
Deborah_Brin
Culmination of a multiple pregnancy where two or more offspring are born
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Multiple_birth
Tubes in the human female reproductive system
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Fallopian_tube
Type of US certified nurse practitioner
women across the lifespan with emphasis on conditions unique to women from menarche through the remainder of their life cycle. Following educational preparation
Women's health nurse practitioner
Women's_health_nurse_practitioner
Female pirate (died 1733)
the end of the trial. This could theoretically give an age range between menarche and menopause, but she likely was not pregnant and thus this cannot be
Anne_Bonny
Part of the vulva that covers and protects the glans of the clitoris
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Clitoral_hood
Ability to read and write
April 2023. Field, Erica; Ambrus, Attila (2008). "Early Marriage, Age of Menarche, and Female Schooling Attainment in Bangladesh". Journal of Political Economy
Literacy
Young female human
acknowledge the passing of a girl through puberty, when she experiences menarche, or her first menstruation. The traditional Apache coming-of-age ceremony
Girl
Female sex organ in mammals
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Uterus
State of the reproductive system without evidence of disease, disorders, or deficiencies
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Sexual and reproductive health
Sexual_and_reproductive_health
Medical specialty concerning pregnancy and childbirth
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Obstetrics
Genetic disorder which disrupts normal functioning of the olfactory and pituitary glands
Measuring testicular volume Checking for breast development and age at menarche in females Checking sense of smell using odorant panel or University of
Kallmann_syndrome
Ritual reflecting change of social status
Débutante ball Dokimasia First training bra and bra First menstruation, i.e. menarche Seclusion of girls at puberty Sevapuneru or Turmeric ceremony Graduation
Rite_of_passage
Time when menstrual periods stop permanently
incarceration Pregnancy over age 50 Biological clock Evolution of menopause Menarche, the equivalent opposite change at the beginning of the child-bearing years
Menopause
Medical condition
neoplastic change which may lead to cancer. They are most common in post-menarche, pre-menopausal women who have been pregnant. Cervical polyps often show
Cervical_polyp
Hindu rite of passage for young female
for women. The ceremony, which is customary in South India, occurs after menarche. This milestone is observed by family and friends with gifts. It normally
Ritu_Kala_Samskaram
Pre-eclampsia characterized by the presence of seizures
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Eclampsia
Fully grown animal
pubic hair due to androgen stimulation), peak height velocity, and finally menarche (the onset of menses), which usually occurs around age 12 or 13. Phillips
Adult
Increase in body weight during pregnancy
Contraceptive prevalence Contraceptive security Planned Parenthood Menstruation Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Tampons Sanitary pads Dysmenorrhea Menorrhagia
Gestational_weight_gain
Learned ability to respond to the environment in a socially appropriate manner
are associated with the earlier critical maturation point of menarche. A girl's menarche is commemorated in varying ways, with some traditional Jewish
Maturity_(psychological)
Biological process of getting older
A, Costanza MC (December 1998). "International variability in ages at menarche, first livebirth, and menopause. World Health Organization Collaborative
Ageing
Birth defect in which the hymen completely obstructs the vagina
imperforate hymen is most often diagnosed in adolescent girls after the age of menarche with otherwise normal development. In adolescent girls of menarcheal age
Imperforate_hymen
Excessive vomitings during pregnancy
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Hyperemesis_gravidarum
Biological system protecting an organism against disease
antibacterials. Vaginal secretions serve as a chemical barrier following menarche, when they become slightly acidic, while semen contains defensins and zinc
Immune_system
Cancer originating in or on the ovary
ovarian germ cell tumors. They occur both before menarche (in one-third of cases) and after menarche (the remaining two-thirds of cases). Half of the
Ovarian_cancer
Upper region of primate torso
constitutes about 85% of the mass of the breast. [...] Lobulation appears around menarche, when multiple blind saccular buds form by branching of the terminal ducts
Breast
Marriage with someone under the legal age
communities Field, Erica; Ambrus, Attila (2008). "Early Marriage, Age of Menarche, and Female Schooling Attainment in Bangladesh" (PDF). Journal of Political
Child_marriage
Flaps of skin on either side of the vaginal opening in the vulva
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Labia_minora
Inflammation of the appendix
abdominal pain in women include pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian torsion, menarche, dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, and Mittelschmerz (the passing of an egg
Appendicitis
Diminished or absent ability of a female to achieve conception
fertility is affected by her age. The average age of a girl's first period (menarche) is 12–13 (12.5 years in the United States, 12.72 in Canada, 12.9 in the
Female_infertility
Act of lengthening the labia minora
Girls usually start to stretch their labia from ages 8 to 14, before menarche. Children in the African diaspora practise this too, so it occurs within
Labia_stretching
Human between birth and puberty
ages 9–12, ending with the major onset of puberty, with markers such as menarche, spermarche, and the peak of height velocity occurring. These changes usually
Child
Broad medical subject
vaginal bleeding (menses or menstruation). The onset of menstruation (menarche) may be alarming to unprepared girls and mistaken for illness. Menstruation
Women's_health
Medical specialty encompassing two subspecialties
Contraceptive prevalence Contraceptive security Planned Parenthood Menstruation Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Tampons Sanitary pads Dysmenorrhea Menorrhagia
Obstetrics_and_gynaecology
relationships and abuse, triggering abnormal behaviours. Culture and menstruation Menarche, a girl's first menstrual period Menstruation hut The Red Tent (Diamant
Seclusion_of_girls_at_puberty
Treating a person primarily as a sexual object
S2CID 17954950. Retrieved 17 October 2022. Lee, Janet (September 1994). "Menarche and the (hetero)sexualization of the female body". Gender & Society. 8
Sexual_objectification
American fertility researcher (1918–2015)
discovered that low body fat (under 17%) could cause infertility, late menarche, and oligomenorrhea. This discovery was published in the journal Science
Rose_Frisch
Indian marriage ceremony
there was a separate ceremony, Thirandu Kalyanam, performed at a girl's menarche. The tāli-tying ritual was both a religious and legal ceremony between
Kettu_Kalyanam
Tribal group in Papua New Guinea
the men when they are menstruating. During this time, they stay in the "menarche hut" because of the belief that the women's powers are strengthened during
Simbari_people
Indian physician
the research on puberty helped dismiss myths about the discrepancy of menarche between Indian and British women. Gupta died from diabetic septicaemia
Madhusudan_Gupta
Aspect of human reproduction and medicine
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Maternal_death
Biological evolution of Homo sapiens from 50,000 years ago until present
genetic longevity, shrinking brain sizes, and changes in the timing of menarche and menopause. Genetic evidence suggests that a species dubbed Homo heidelbergensis
Recent_human_evolution
Gymnastics discipline
part due to rhythmic gymnasts tending to have looser joints and delayed menarche as well as from repeatedly performing elements using the dominant side
Rhythmic_gymnastics
Folds of skin that contain and protect the vulva's other parts
Fertility awareness Menstruation Culture and menstruation Feminine hygiene Menarche Menstrual cycle Menstrual aids Cloth menstrual pad Menstrual cup Tampon
Labia_majora
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