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Genus of archaea
1984 and conservation of the genus Methanococcus (Approved Lists, 1980) emend. Mah and Kuhn 1984 with Methanococcus vannielii (Approved Lists, 1980) as
Methanococcus
Species of archaeon
Methanococcus maripaludis is a species of methanogenic archaea found in marine environments, predominantly salt marshes. M. maripaludis is a non-pathogenic
Methanococcus_maripaludis
Species of archaeon
Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (formerly Methanococcus jannaschii) is a thermophilic methanogenic archaean in the class Methanococci that lives at temperatures
Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii
Domain of organisms
culture were methane-producing species in the genera Methanobacterium and Methanococcus in the 1930s and 1940s, although at the time, they were classified as
Archaea
Genus of archaea
Methanocaldococcus formerly known as Methanococcus is a genus of coccoid methanogen archaea. They are all thermophiles, including M. infernus and the
Methanocaldococcus
Type of microorganism that produces methane as a waste product
Genus Methanococcus Kluyver and van Niel 1936 Methanococcus vannielii Stadtman and Barker 1951 (type species) Methanococcus aeolicus Methanococcus burtonii
Methanogen
that have been assembled, annotated and deposited in public databases. Methanococcus jannaschii was the first archaeon whose genome was sequenced, in 1996
List of sequenced archaeal genomes
List_of_sequenced_archaeal_genomes
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanocaldococcaceae
DNA-containing virus-like particles produced by bacteria and archaea
been otherwise characterized, although a defective provirus related to Methanococcus head-tailed viruses (Caudoviricetes) in M. voltae A3 genome has been
Gene_transfer_agent
Species of methanogenic archaea
named) Euryarchaeota archaea. It has previously been known as Methanococcus mazei, Methanococcus frisius, and Methanosarcina frisia. M. mazei was first discovered
Methanosarcina_mazei
Structure on the cell surface of many archaea that allows for swimming motility
(August 1996). "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus jannaschii". Science. 273 (5278): 1058–73. Bibcode:1996Sci...273.1058B
Archaellum
Organism that consists of only one cell
up to 130 MPa, such as deep ocean environments, including the genera Methanococcus and Pyrococcus. Halophiles, grow optimally in high salt concentrations
Unicellular_organism
Protein family
proteins. They have sizes that vary considerably from 311 residues for the Methanococcus thermoautotrophicum protein, 463 residues for a Synechocystis homologue
Magnesium_transporter_E
Bacteria deriving energy directly from electrons
which makes protein nanowires out of pilin Methanobacterium palustre Methanococcus maripaludis Mycobacterium smegmatis Modified Escherichia coli (with
Electric_bacteria
Order of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanococcales
Class of enzymes
coli (E. coli), Salmonella Typhimurium, and methane-producing bacteria Methanococcus jannaschii that makes these organisms acid resistant and allows them
Arginine_decarboxylase
Assessments of possible life on Mars
Methanothermobacter wolfeii, Methanosarcina barkeri, Methanobacterium formicicum, and Methanococcus maripaludis. In June 2012, scientists reported that measuring the ratio
Life_on_Mars
Online biodatabase of proteins
Dictyostelium discoideum, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Escherichia coli, Methanococcus jannaschii Contact Research center University of Michigan College of
Membranome_database
Species of archaeon
Methanococcus aeolicus, Methanocaldococcus fervens, Methanotorris igneus, Methanocaldococcus infernus, Methanocaldococcus jannaschii, Methanococcus maripaludis
Methanocaldococcus sp. FS406-22
Methanocaldococcus_sp._FS406-22
All genetic material of an organism
begun in the mid-1980s. The first genome sequence for an archaeon, Methanococcus jannaschii, was completed in 1996, again by The Institute for Genomic
Genome
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanococcaceae
the eukaryotic and archaeal initiation factor 6 family, namely the Methanococcus jannaschii aIF6 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae eIF6, and from the eIF6
Alpha_beta_barrel
Enzymes that catalyze DNA formation
family D of DNA polymerase was discovered in Pyrococcus furiosus and Methanococcus jannaschii. The PolD complex is a heterodimer of two chains, each encoded
DNA_polymerase
Group of simple sugar and carbohydrate compounds
alternative first step in the common aromatic amino acid pathway in Methanococcus maripaludis". Journal of Bacteriology. 179 (19): 6010–6013. doi:10.1128/jb
Ribose
Hypothetical modification of Mars into an Earth-like habitable planet
Methanothermobacter wolfeii, Methanosarcina barkeri, Methanobacterium formicicum, and Methanococcus maripaludis. Methanogens do not require oxygen or organic nutrients
Terraforming_of_Mars
RNA family
by computationally searching the genome of the thermophilic archea Methanococcus jannaschii for non-coding regions of high guanine-cytosine (GC) content
HgcC_family_RNA
Genus of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanomicrobium
Gene prediction algorithm
Haemophilus influenzae, and in 1996 for the first archaeal genome of Methanococcus jannaschii. The algorithm introduced inhomogeneous three-periodic Markov
GeneMark
Non-profit genomics research institute
the sequence of Haemophilus influenzae, Mycoplasma genitalium, and Methanococcus jannaschii. In 1997, TIGR determined the genome of Borrelia burgdorferi
J._Craig_Venter_Institute
Family of heat shock proteins
proteins actin and tubulin but is now known to fold dozens of substrates. Methanococcus maripaludis chaperonin (Mm cpn) is composed of sixteen identical subunits
Chaperonin
Organism that thrives in extremely hot environments from 60°C upward
first discovered in Italy near a volcanic vent. Archaeoglobus fulgidus Methanococcus jannaschii Aeropyrum pernix Sulfolobus Methanopyrus kandleri strain
Hyperthermophile
Genus of archaea
characteristics of other thermoautotrophican archaea such as Archaeoglobus, and Methanococcus in the respect that they are all thermophilic and anaerobic. Pyrococcus
Pyrococcus
Enzyme decarboxylates diaminopimelate, forming L-lysine
diaminopimelate decarboxylase A cartoon of Methanococcus jannaschii diaminopimelate decarboxylase Identifiers EC no. 4.1.1.20 CAS no. 9024-75-3 Databases
Diaminopimelate_decarboxylase
(2.5.1).[citation needed] BpsA was first discovered in the archaea Methanococcus jannaschii and thermophile Thermococcus kodakarensis and since then
BpsA
Class of enzymes
1016/0304-4173(80)90007-5. Yamazaki S (1982). "A selenium-containing hydrogenase from Methanococcus vannielii Identification of the selenium moiety as a selenocysteine
Coenzyme_F420_hydrogenase
Genus of archaea
Archaeal genome, Methanococcus jannaschii, had been sequenced completely in 1996, it was found that the genes in the genome of Methanococcus jannaschii involved
Sulfolobus
Constituent of the ion transporter (IT) superfamily
simple eukaryotes (e.g., Chlamydomonas reinhardtii) and archaea (e.g., Methanococcus jannaschii). The proteins are of about 450 amino acyl residues in length
MatC_family
Metabolic pathway
cell membrane, rather than the movement of protons. Archaea such as Methanococcus also contain the A1Ao synthase, a form of the enzyme that contains additional
Oxidative_phosphorylation
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanocorpusculaceae
Methanogenic pathway
"First Observation of an Acetate Switch in a Methanogenic Autotroph ( Methanococcus maripaludis S2)". Microbiology Insights. 13: 117863612094530. doi:10
Wolfe_cycle
Effect of chemical element
"Selenoprotein synthesis in archaea: identification of an mRNA element of Methanococcus jannaschii probably directing selenocysteine insertion". Journal of
Selenium_in_biology
Chemical compound
so-called tri-Cys versions of LarE can be found in Thermotoga maritima and Methanococcus maripaludis. These enzymes utilize a labile [4Fe-4S] cluster instead
Nickel_pincer_mononucleotide
Order of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Halobacteriales
Archaea. Bardy SL, Jarrell KF (February 2002). "FlaK of the archaeon Methanococcus maripaludis possesses preflagellin peptidase activity". FEMS Microbiology
Preflagellin_peptidase
RNA sequence directing the translation of UGA codons as selenocysteines
the mRNA to code for selenocysteine. One archaeal SECIS element, in Methanococcus, is located in the 5' UTR. In any case, it serves to recruit EEFSEC
SECIS_element
Process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms
(Jan 10, 2001). "Crystal structure of phosphoserine phosphatase from Methanococcus jannaschii, a hyperthermophile, at 1.8 A resolution". Structure. 9 (1):
Biosynthesis
Bacterial protein family
independent functions for each paralog. By contrast, in some species like Methanococcus jannaschii and Neisseria meningitidis, only one of the two components
Branched Chain Amino Acid Exporter (LIV-E) Family
Branched_Chain_Amino_Acid_Exporter_(LIV-E)_Family
Methanocaldococcus Whitman 2002 Family Methanococcaceae Balch & Wolfe 1981 Methanococcus Kluyver & van Niel 1936 Methanofervidicoccus Sakai et al. 2019 Methanothermococcus
List_of_Archaea_genera
Class of enzymes
2-phospho-L-lactate transferase enzyme involved in coenzyme F(420) biosynthesis in Methanococcus jannaschii". Biochemistry. 41 (11): 3754–61. doi:10.1021/bi011937v.
2-phospho-L-lactate transferase
2-phospho-L-lactate_transferase
Family of transport proteins
the APC family (TC# 2.A.3). High-resolution structures of AgcS from Methanococcus maripaludis were obtained using X-ray crystallography and released in
AGCS_family
Protein family
Spicker G, Böck A (June 1991). "Presence of a gene in the archaebacterium Methanococcus vannielii homologous to secY of eubacteria". Biochimie. 73 (6): 683–8
SecY_protein
Protein family
Xu H, White RH (March 2002). "New class of IMP cyclohydrolases in Methanococcus jannaschii". J. Bacteriol. 184 (5): 1471–3. doi:10.1128/jb.184.5.1471-1473
IMP_cyclohydrolase
Bacteria and archaea producing ammonia
sediments (e.g. Desulfovibrio), and some Archean methanogens, like Methanococcus, fix nitrogen in muds, animal intestines and anoxic soils. Facultative
Diazotroph
Genus of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Halobacterium
Single-domain protein
proteins from Escherichia coli (yciH), Haemophilus influenzae (HI1225) and Methanococcus vannielii. Prokaryotic+Initiation+Factor-3 at the U.S. National Library
SUI1
Protein family
acid signal peptidase is essential for flagellation in the archaeon Methanococcus voltae". Molecular Microbiology. 50 (4): 1339–47. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958
Aspartic_protease
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Halobacteriaceae
Genus of archaea
are not yet determined, but are expressed in other archaeons such as Methanococcus jannaschii. Another quarter encodes proteins unique to the archaeal
Archaeoglobus
Gene family
structures of MJ0796, the NBD subunit of the LolD transporter from Methanococcus jannaschii and E.c.MalK of a maltose transporter. These structures were
ABC_transporter
Order of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanobacteriales
Order of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Sulfolobales
Order of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Thermococcales
Undersea unicellular organisms
bacteria refers to methanotrophs, which are not the same as methanogens: Methanococcus and Methanocaldococcus jannaschii are examples methanogens, which are
Hydrothermal vent microbial communities
Hydrothermal_vent_microbial_communities
Escherichia coli Syn57, a further minimization with seven unused codons. Methanococcus and Methanosarcina, model methanogens, representing the two metabolic
List_of_model_organisms
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
protein YLR022c. Caenorhabditis elegans hypothetical protein W06E11.4. Methanococcus jannaschii hypothetical protein MJ0592. This particular protein sequence
SBDS
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Thermofilaceae
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Thermoproteaceae
Protein family
ADP-ribosylhydrolase crystal structure of ribosylglycohydrolase mj1187 from methanococcus jannaschii Identifiers Symbol ARH Pfam PF03747 InterPro IPR005502 SCOP2
ADP-ribosylhydrolase
List of species with names longer than 34 letters
isolated from geothermally heated sea floor. It was originally named Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus (33 letters), but later became one of the longest
List_of_long_species_names
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanospirillaceae
Protein tag
same purpose, it has been implemented in methanogenic archaea, namely Methanococcus maripaludis and Methanosarcina acetivorans. It was also implemented
Fluorescence-activating and absorption-shifting tag
Fluorescence-activating_and_absorption-shifting_tag
American microbiologist (1921–2019)
"Immunocytochemical localization of component C of the methylreductase system in Methanococcus voltae and Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum". Proceedings of the
Ralph_Stoner_Wolfe
Genetic code found in bacteria, archaea, and plant plastids
initiation codon for the ribosomal protein MvaS7 from the archaeon Methanococcus vannielii". Journal of Bacteriology. 177 (20): 5994–6. doi:10.1128/jb
Bacterial, archaeal and plant plastid code
Bacterial,_archaeal_and_plant_plastid_code
---TGGWCC A--- 5' MaeI Methanococcus aeolicus PL-15/H 5' CTAG 3' GATC 5' ---C TAG--- 3' 3' ---GAT C--- 5' MaeII Methanococcus aeolicus 5' ACGT 3' TGCA
List of restriction enzyme cutting sites: L–N
List_of_restriction_enzyme_cutting_sites:_L–N
Modified genetic code
in the Schultz lab, the tRNATyr/tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (TyrRS) from Methanococcus jannaschii, an archaebacterium, was used to introduce a tyrosine instead
Expanded_genetic_code
Class of enzymes
addition of two glutamates to F420-0 in F420 coenzyme biosynthesis in Methanococcus jannaschii". Biochemistry. 42 (32): 9771–8. doi:10.1021/bi034779b. PMID 12911320
Coenzyme F420-0:L-glutamate ligase
Coenzyme_F420-0:L-glutamate_ligase
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanomicrobiaceae
Order of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanomicrobiales
Members of the CaCA family vary in size from 302 amino acyl residues (Methanococcus jannaschii) to 1199 residues (Bos taurus). Even within the animal kingdom
Calcium:cation_antiporter
2HXD, and PDB: 2HXE. Li H, Xu H, Graham DE, White RH (2003). "The Methanococcus jannaschii dCTP deaminase is a bifunctional deaminase and diphosphatase"
DCTP_deaminase_(dUMP-forming)
Chemical reactions and pathways
"Role of the precorrin 6-X reductase gene in cobamide biosynthesis in Methanococcus maripaludis". Archaea. 1 (6): 375–384. doi:10.1155/2005/903614. PMC 2685584
Cobalamin_biosynthesis
Method of analyzing transmission electron microscopy imagery
For this reason cryo-EM SPA is nicknamed "blobology". Atomic models: Methanococcus maripaludis chaperonin, a machine for folding other proteins, which
Single_particle_analysis
American biologist
the first completely sequenced genomes of Haemophilus influenzae and Methanococcus jannaschii. First hand experience in a number of genome projects motivated
Mark_Borodovsky
Biochemical pathways used by microbes to satisfy energy needs
It is carried out by methanogens, strictly anaerobic Archaea such as Methanococcus, Methanocaldococcus, Methanobacterium, Methanothermus, Methanosarcina
Microbial_metabolism
Class of enzymes
overexpression, and characterization of tRNA-guanine transglycosylase from Methanococcus jannaschii". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (37): 28731–8
TRNA-guanine15 transglycosylase
TRNA-guanine15_transglycosylase
Genus of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanoregula
Class of enzymes
addition of two glutamates to F420-0 in F420 coenzyme biosynthesis in Methanococcus jannaschii". Biochemistry. 42 (32): 9771–9778. doi:10.1021/bi034779b
Coenzyme F420-1:gamma-L-glutamate ligase
Coenzyme_F420-1:gamma-L-glutamate_ligase
Protein domain
preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of the CBS-domain pair from the Methanococcus jannaschii protein MJ0100". Acta Crystallographica Section F. 64 (Pt
CBS_domain
Protein-coding gene in humans
PMID 16192269. Kawai S, Fukuda C, Mukai T, Murata K (2006). "MJ0917 in archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii is a novel NADP phosphatase/NAD kinase". J. Biol. Chem. 280
LIN7B
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanothermaceae
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Sulfolobaceae
Protein family
Lovett ST (February 2000). "A thermostable single-strand DNase from Methanococcus jannaschii related to the RecJ recombination and repair exonuclease
DHH_phosphatase_family
Protein family
XPG_I flap endonuclease-1 from Methanococcus jannaschii Identifiers Symbol XPG_I Pfam PF00867 Pfam clan CL0464 InterPro IPR006086 PROSITE PDOC00658 SCOP2
XPG_I_protein_domain
Protein found in humans
DNA recognition and binding. In the restriction enzyme found inside Methanococcus jannaschii, subunits that encoding coiled-coil domain are found served
CCDC190
Family of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Thermococcaceae
Genus of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Thermococcus
Protein family
each. Each subunit was found to have a width of 8.4 nm in the archaea Methanococcus thermoautrophicum. The height was calculated at 1.8-2.6 nm. The subunits
Prefoldin
Greek-American bioscientist (born 1963)
"Bacterial sigma-70 transcription factor DNA-binding domains in the archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii". J. Mol. Evolution. 45 (6): 706–707. PMID 9419249. Kyrpides
Nikos_Kyrpides
Genus of archaea
genera Acholeplasma, Halanaerobium, Halobacterium, Methanobacterium, Methanococcus, Methanomicrobium, Planctomyces, Prochloron, Sulfolobus, Thermococcus
Methanocalculus
Hypothesis in evolutionary biology
Miyata T (1990). "Close evolutionary relatedness of archaebacteria, Methanococcus and Halobacterium, to eukaryotes demonstrated by composite phylogenetic
Eocyte_hypothesis
METHANOCOCCUS
METHANOCOCCUS
METHANOCOCCUS
METHANOCOCCUS
Male
Babylonian
, son of his god.
Boy/Male
Australian, French, Greek
Daffodil
Boy/Male
Australian, Scandinavian
Father of Peace
Girl/Female
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Pure
Girl/Female
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Muslim
Wise; Beautiful
Girl/Female
Tamil
Energy
Biblical
luminous; white,light-giving
Girl/Female
Indian, Tamil
The Highest Degree of Happiness; Divine Joy
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Ganesh, Soldier, Many
Girl/Female
Australian, German, Greek
Anointed; Christian
METHANOCOCCUS
METHANOCOCCUS
METHANOCOCCUS
METHANOCOCCUS
METHANOCOCCUS