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Human disease involving inability to control defecation
Neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) is reduced ability or inability to control defecation due to deterioration of or injury to the nervous system, resulting
Neurogenic_bowel_dysfunction
Solid buildup of feces in the rectum due to chronic constipation
rectum of any consistency). Fecal impaction is a common result of neurogenic bowel dysfunction and causes immense discomfort and pain. Commonly affected populations
Fecal_impaction
Bladder disorder due to disease or injury of the nervous system
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction, often called by the shortened term neurogenic bladder, was technically termed neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction
Neurogenic_bladder_dysfunction
Laxative
a bowel movement. It is typically prescribed for relief of episodic and chronic constipation and for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction, as
Bisacodyl
Medical intervention
constipation scores, neurogenic bowel dysfunction scores, and fecal incontinence scores. Patients spent less time in total on bowel care and were more satisfied
Transanal_irrigation
Fluid injection into the large intestine
enema adapting a transanal irrigation system in patients with neurogenic bowel dysfunction". Spinal Cord Series and Cases. 7 (1): 34. doi:10.1038/s41394-021-00397-3
Enema
Any disease or malfunction of the autonomic nervous system
(April 2014). "Sympathetic nervous system dysfunction in fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome, and interstitial cystitis: a review
Dysautonomia
Discomfort in the legs during walking due to nerve impingement
Neurogenic claudication (NC), also known as pseudoclaudication, is the most common symptom of lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and describes intermittent leg
Neurogenic_claudication
Disease of the bony spine that results in narrowing of the spinal canal
Severe symptoms may include loss of bladder control, loss of bowel control, or sexual dysfunction. Causes may include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis
Spinal_stenosis
Neuroprosthesis
necessary to maintain bladder and bowel control. The severance is often the cause of Neurogenic Bowel Dysfunction. Similarly, spinal cord injuries can
Lumbar anterior root stimulator
Lumbar_anterior_root_stimulator
Intestinal disease due to radiation exposure
radiation injury. The research approach in humans has been reviewed. Neurogenic bowel dysfunction Hauer-Jensen M, Denham JW, Andreyev HJ (August 2014). "Radiation
Radiation_enteropathy
Inability to refrain from defecation
behavioral dysfunction (dementia, learning disabilities), diarrhea, inflammatory bowel diseases (e.g. ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease), irritable bowel syndrome
Fecal_incontinence
Chemical compound
and darifenacin. It is also used to treat neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO), a form of bladder dysfunction related to neurological impairment, in children
Solifenacin
Injury to the main nerve bundle in the back of humans
by the level of injury. Some signs, such as bowel and bladder dysfunction can occur at any level. Neurogenic bladder involves a compromised ability to empty
Spinal_cord_injury
Medical therapy for incontinence and constipation
example, pelvic pain might be combined with bladder, bowel, or sexual dysfunction. Bladder dysfunction Urinary incontinence Overactive bladder. Urinary urgency
Sacral_nerve_stimulation
Medical condition
urgency, painful bladder, urge incontinence, and stress incontinence. Neurogenic bowel: constipation, diarrhea, cramping, urgency, changes in defecation frequency
Tarlov_cyst
Abnormal dilation of the large intestine
is often accompanied by a paralysis of the peristaltic movements of the bowel. In more extreme cases, the feces consolidate into hard masses inside the
Megacolon
Failure to relax the pelvic floor muscles during defecation
such as pregnancy, childbirth, gynaecological descent or neurogenic disturbances of the brain-bowel axis could lead to a "functional obstructed defecation
Anismus
Human spinal cord disorder
paresis, and autonomic dysfunction. Autonomic dysfunction includes bladder dysfunction, neurogenic bowel, erectile dysfunction, and orthostatic hypotension
Anterior spinal artery syndrome
Anterior_spinal_artery_syndrome
Tube attached to the intestine
with a neurogenic bladder. The appendix can also be used to access the colon in children with paralysed bowels or major sphincter dysfunction. The appendix
Appendix_(anatomy)
Involuntary urination in an older child or adult
urinary incontinence, may also be accompanied by bladder dysfunction. The symptoms of bladder dysfunction include: Urge incontinence – the presence of an overwhelming
Enuresis
Physiologic state of shock related to surgery
or blood flow to organs and body tissue that causes organ and tissue dysfunction, and can be divided into different types depending on the cause and symptoms
Surgical_shock
Inability to fully empty the rectum during bowel movements
pregnancy and childbirth, gynaecological descent, or neurogenic disturbances of the brain-bowel axis. The pathophysiologic mechanisms are thought to be
Obstructed_defecation
Birth defect of the spinal cord
kidney, bladder, and bowel dysfunction – many will need to manage their urinary systems with a program of catheterization. Bowel management programs aimed
Spina_bifida
Medical condition
hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis dysfunction and adrenocortical hormone (endocrine) abnormalities, and neurogenic inflammation. The role of androgens
Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome
Chronic_prostatitis/chronic_pelvic_pain_syndrome
Splanchnic nerves arising from sacral spinal nerves
vagus nerve. Damage to the sacral spinal nerve roots can cause neurogenic bladder dysfunction and fecal incontinence. The pelvic splanchnic nerves are featured
Pelvic_splanchnic_nerves
Chronic multi-symptomatic pain disorder
interleukins such as IL-10 have also been associated with fibromyalgia. Neurogenic inflammation has been proposed as a contributing factor to fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia
Surgical procedure
particularly useful for females. It is also used in people with neurogenic bladder dysfunction, urethral trauma, and spinal cord injuries. The procedure is
Mitrofanoff_procedure
Degeneration of the vertebral column
myelopathy, characterized by global weakness, gait dysfunction, loss of balance, and loss of bowel or bladder control. The patient may experience shocks
Spondylosis
Medical condition
midlife or later. In addition, genitourinary, thermoregulatory, and bowel dysfunction can be signs of autonomic failure. Pure autonomic failure originates
Pure_autonomic_failure
Rare inherited neurodegenerative disorder
weakness of the legs) Ataxia (loss of coordination) Neurogenic bladder and bowel dysfunction Sexual dysfunction Adrenocortical insufficiency, leading to fatigue
Adrenomyeloneuropathy
Uncontrolled leakage of urine
interfere with nerve function of the bladder. This can lead to neurogenic bladder dysfunction Overactive bladder syndrome. However, the etiology behind this
Urinary_incontinence
Excess of prolactin hormone in the blood
recovers; however, erectile dysfunction only partially recovers. Nonpuerperal mastitis may induce transient hyperprolactinemia (neurogenic hyperprolactinemia)
Hyperprolactinaemia
Brief loss of consciousness due to a neurologically induced drop in blood pressure
or during urination (micturition syncope) Straining, such as to have a bowel movement Coughing Swallowing Lifting a heavy weight Pressing upon a certain
Reflex_syncope
Narrowing of the lower spinal canal
based on clinical findings of radiculopathy, neurogenic claudication, weakness, bowel and bladder dysfunction, spasticity, motor weakness, hyperreflexia
Lumbar_spinal_stenosis
Medical condition of insufficient blood flow
shock), a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), or spinal cord injury (neurogenic shock).[citation needed] Septic shock is the most common cause of distributive
Shock_(circulatory)
Release of urine from the urinary bladder
becomes hypertrophied. This type of bladder is sometimes called the spastic neurogenic bladder. The reflex hyperactivity is made worse, and may be caused, by
Urination
Main nerve of the perineum
quality-of-life bowel symptoms. RT doses > 60 Gy to rectal and anal structures and the pudendal nerve have an increased risk of pudendal nerve dysfunction. Unilateral
Pudendal_nerve
Structural defect in the cerebellum of the brain
inability to feel changes in temperature, sweating, sexual dysfunction, and loss of bowel and bladder control. It is usually seen in the cervical region
Chiari_malformation
Medical intervention
silicone, collagen. Dynamic sphincter replacement Implantation of artificial bowel sphincter (neosphincter) Dynamic graciloplasty Antegrade continence enema
Surgical management of fecal incontinence
Surgical_management_of_fecal_incontinence
Backwards flow of urine from the bladder into the ureters and kidneys
treated surgically when possible. Bladder instability, neurogenic bladder and non-neurogenic bladder. Bladder infections may cause reflux due to the
Vesicoureteral_reflux
Medical condition
GERD Hiatus hernia Killian–Jamieson diverticulum Mallory–Weiss syndrome Neurogenic dysphagia Nutcracker esophagus Schatzki's ring Zenker's diverticulum "Esophagus
Esophageal_disease
Medical condition
disorder characterized by an association of a lower urinary tract and bowel dysfunction with a typical facial expression: when attempting to smile, the patient
Urofacial_syndrome
Type of congenital heart defect
sufficient oxygenation, known as cyanosis. When affected babies cry or have a bowel movement, they may undergo a "tet spell" where they turn cyanotic, have
Tetralogy_of_Fallot
Human disease
are also found in more than 90% patient with Wolfram Syndrome, in which neurogenic bladder is the main manifestation of neurological disorder that can lead
Wolfram_syndrome
Disease that damages the myelin sheaths around nerves
others are little changed. Equipment such as catheters for neurogenic bladder dysfunction or mobility aids can help improve functional status. A 2022
Multiple_sclerosis
Immobilization or ankylosis of two or more vertebrae by fusion of the vertebral bodies
pressure can cause neurologic deficits, like numbness, tingling, bowel/bladder dysfunction, and paralysis. Lumbar and cervical spinal fusions are more commonly
Spinal_fusion
Class of molecules found in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria
B, Fajardo O, et al. (20 January 2014). "TRPA1 channels mediate acute neurogenic inflammation and pain produced by bacterial endotoxins". Nature Communications
Lipopolysaccharide
Therapy using ionizing radiation, usually to treat cancer
cancer. Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction Pelvic radiation therapy has been associated with acquired neurogenic bladder dysfunction, radiation
Radiation_therapy
Physical effects resulting from activation of the immune system
Inflammaging Inflammatory cytokine Inflammatory reflex Interleukin Lipoxin Neurogenic inflammation Substance P Stress (biology) Endothelial Cell Tropism All
Inflammation
Area of body discomfort
canal and typically presents in patients greater than 60 years of age. Neurogenic claudication can occur in cases of severe lumbar spinal stenosis and presents
Back_pain
CHAMPS (Alternatively: "MR. C.H. SNAP", or "NH CRAMPS"): Respiratory Neurogenic Cardiogenic Hemorrhagic Anaphylactic Metabolic Psychogenic Septic BATS:
List_of_medical_mnemonics
Central nervous system stimulant
recommendations of a consensus panel for the screening, diagnosis, and treatment of neurogenic orthostatic hypotension and associated supine hypertension". J. Neurol
Caffeine
Involuntary non-striated muscle
from a motor neuron (as opposed to multiunit smooth muscle, which is neurogenic - that is, its contraction must be initiated by an autonomic nervous system
Smooth_muscle
Approaches to managing the disease
studies in MS but are general recommendations for those who have neurogenic bladder. Bowel: bowel problems affect around 70% of the patients. Around 50% of patients
Management of multiple sclerosis
Management_of_multiple_sclerosis
Scapuloperoneal syndrome, myopathic type; 181430; MYH7 Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type; 181400; DES Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia; 242900; SMARCAL1
List_of_OMIM_disorder_codes
Medical condition
Vasavada, SP (May 2015). "Diagnosis and Treatment of Overactive Bladder (Non-Neurogenic) in Adults: AUA/SUFU Guideline Amendment". The Journal of Urology. 193
Urologic_disease
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
Boy/Male
Muslim
Flower
Boy/Male
Hindu
A bower
Boy/Male
Tamil
A bower
Boy/Male
Christian, Gaelic, Indian
Son of Owen
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Howell, HOWEL means "eminent, conspicuous."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Powell.North German : from a form of the personal name Paul.
Male
Arthurian
, (lordly); a king of Brittany.
Boy/Male
Australian, French
Christmas
Surname or Lastname
Welsh
Welsh : variant of Powell (see Howell).English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Bouelles in Seine Maritime, France, so named with Old Norman French boelle ‘enclosure’, ‘dwelling’.
Surname or Lastname
English, of Welsh origin
English, of Welsh origin : Anglicized form of Welsh ap Owain ‘son of Owain’ (see Owen).Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Buadhacháin ‘descendant of Buadhachán’, a diminutive of Buadhach ‘victorious’ (see Bohan).
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Flower
Boy/Male
Native American
bowl.
Male
English
Son of Owen
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Flower
Boy/Male
Finnish, French, Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Bowed
Boy/Male
British, English
Surname Related to Paul; Small
Boy/Male
Arthurian Legend Welsh
Killed by Arthur.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Towel
Male
Hebrew
(×™ï‹×ֵל) Hebrew name YOWEL means "Jehovah is God" or "to whom Jehovah is God." In the bible, this is the name of many characters, including one of the minor prophets. Joel is the Anglicized form.Â
Surname or Lastname
Scottish
Scottish : occupational name for a bow maker, Older Scots bowar, equivalent to English Bowyer.English and Scottish : from Middle English bur, bour ‘bower’, ‘cottage’, ‘inner room’ (Old English būr), hence a topographic name for someone who lived in a small cottage, an occupational name for a house servant who attended his master in his private quarters (see Bowerman), or a habitational name from any of various places, for example in Essex, named Bower or Bowers from this word.
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
Boy/Male
Hindu
A flower, Heavenly
Biblical
it is the Lord that opens
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Goddess Santhoshi Mata; Goddess Lakshmi
Girl/Female
Hindu
Special, Lovely flower
Male
Czechoslovakian
, love's peace or, love's the world.
Female
English
Welsh name derived from the word gwen, GWEN means "fair, holy, white." Also used as a short form of longer names containing gwen.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Intellectual, Fanciful, Psychic
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Corner
Girl/Female
Indian, Sikh
Faithful; Person who Sings Praises of God; Praises by Everyone
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Telugu
Sindoor
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
NEUROGENIC BOWEL-DYSFUNCTION
v. t.
To smooth; to plane; as, to howel a cask.
v. t.
To take out the bowels of; to eviscerate; to disembowel.
n.
Offspring.
imp. & p. p.
of Bowel
n.
The seat of pity or kindness. Hence: Tenderness; compassion.
n.
The hollow part of a thing; as, the bowl of a spoon.
n.
One of the intestines of an animal; an entrail, especially of man; a gut; -- generally used in the plural.
a.
Of or pertaining to a vowel; vocal.
n.
A vocal, or sometimes a whispered, sound modified by resonance in the oral passage, the peculiar resonance in each case giving to each several vowel its distinctive character or quality as a sound of speech; -- distinguished from a consonant in that the latter, whether made with or without vocality, derives its character in every case from some kind of obstructive action by the mouth organs. Also, a letter or character which represents such a sound. See Guide to Pronunciation, // 5, 146-149.
n.
The contents of a full bowl; what a bowl will hold.
v. t.
To insert a rowel, or roll of hair or silk, into (as the flesh of a horse).
n.
Hence, figuratively: The interior part of anything; as, the bowels of the earth.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Bowel
v. t.
To roll, as a bowl or cricket ball.
n.
An intenstine; a bowel; the whole alimentary canal; the enteron; (pl.) bowels; entrails.
a.
Of or pertaining to a vowel; having the character of a vowel; vowel.
n.
See Rest bower, under 2d Bower.