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Search references for OPEN ACCESS. Phrases containing OPEN ACCESS
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Unrestricted availability of scholarly publications
readers free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 definition), or libre open access, barriers to
Open_access
Open access distributed with no fees to author and reader
Alternative labels include platinum open access, non-commercial open access, cooperative open access or, more recently, open access commons. While these terms
Diamond_open_access
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up open access in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Open access is unrestricted online access to peer-reviewed scholarly research. Open access may also
Open_access_(disambiguation)
Policy requiring or recommending Open Access to scientific publications
An open-access mandate is a policy adopted by a research institution, research funder, or government which requires or recommends researchers—usually
Open-access_mandate
of open-access journals by field. The list contains notable journals which have a policy of full open access. It does not include delayed open access journals
List_of_open-access_journals
Rail company using third-party infrastructure
In rail transport, an open-access operator is an operator that takes full commercial risk, running on infrastructure owned by a third party and buying
Open-access_operator
Open-access research database
An open repository or open-access repository is a digital platform that holds research output and provides free, immediate and permanent access to research
Open-access_repository
Open access to scholarly communication in Sweden is relatively widespread. In 2010 the Swedish Research Council began requiring its grantees to make research
Open_access_in_Sweden
In Ukraine, a 2007 law requires open access publishing of research created through public funding. In January 2008, Ukrainian, Belarusian, and Russian
Open_access_in_Ukraine
Monograph freely available with a creative commons license
An open-access monograph (open-access book or OA book) is a scholarly publication usually made openly available online with an open license. These books
Open-access_monograph
Open access is a set of principles and a range of practices through which nominally copyrightable publications are delivered to readers free of access
Open_access_in_Canada
Open access to scholarly communication in Hungary has developed in recent years through digital repositories and academic publishers, among other means
Open_access_in_Hungary
Journal publishing a mixture of open-access and subscription-based content
A hybrid open-access journal is a subscription journal in which some of the articles are open access. This status typically requires the payment of a
Hybrid_open-access_journal
Fraudulent business model for scientific publications
integrity and credibility of scholarly communication. The phenomenon of "open-access predatory publishers" was first noticed by Jeffrey Beall around 2012
Predatory_publishing
Opinion poll with self-selected participants
An open-access poll is a type of opinion poll in which a nonprobability sample of participants self-select into participation. The term includes call-in
Open-access_poll
Open access scholarly communication of Norway can be searched via the Norwegian Open Research Archive (NORA). "A national repository consortium, BIBSYS
Open_access_in_Norway
In India, the Open Access (उन्मुक्त अभिगम) movement started in 2001 with the launch of Journal of Tropical Agriculture by the Kerala Agricultural University
Open_access_in_India
Declaration" in support of open access to scientific and cultural knowledge. Russian supporters of the international "Open Access 2020" campaign, launched
Open_access_in_Russia
2002 statement on open access to research literature
The Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) is a public statement of principles relating to open access to the research literature, which was released
Budapest Open Access Initiative
Budapest_Open_Access_Initiative
An open-access network (OAN) refers to a horizontally layered network architecture in telecommunications, and the business model that separates the physical
Open-access_network
Type of scientific journal
Delayed open-access journals are traditional subscription-based journals that provide free online access upon the expiry of an embargo period following
Delayed_open-access_journal
The Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing is a 2003 statement which defines the concept of open access and then supports that concept. On 11 April
Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing
Bethesda_Statement_on_Open_Access_Publishing
Production of open resources based on open collaboration
unwilling to pay the copyright holder for the right to do so. Open source eliminates some of the access costs of consumers and creators of derivative works by
Open_source
Browser bookmarklet
The Open Access Button was a browser bookmarklet which registers when people hit a paywall to an academic article and cannot access it. It is supported
Open_Access_Button
Curated list of peer-reviewed Open-Access journals
Open Access Journals (DOAJ) is a website that hosts a community-curated list of open access journals, maintained by Infrastructure Services for Open Access
Directory of Open Access Journals
Directory_of_Open_Access_Journals
In the context of infrastructure, open access involves physical infrastructure such as railways and physical telecommunications network plants being made
Open_access_(infrastructure)
Searchable international database
Registry of Open Access Repositories (ROAR) is a searchable international database indexing the creation, location and growth of open access institutional
Registry of Open Access Repositories
Registry_of_Open_Access_Repositories
Manifesto for radical Open Access
The Guerilla Open Access Manifesto is a document published by (and widely attributed to) Aaron Swartz in 2008 that argues for transgressive approaches
Guerilla Open Access Manifesto
Guerilla_Open_Access_Manifesto
Grantmaking network founded by George Soros
of Open Access Journals Open society Open Society Foundations–Armenia Open Society Institute-Baltimore Transparency International Transparify "Open Society
Open_Society_Foundations
Free licensed works in any field
of works that are open access is growing. Open access refers to online research outputs that are free of all restrictions to access and free of many restrictions
Free_content
Open access scholarly communication of Greece is preserved in repositories maintained by several academic institutions. There are a number of collections
Open_access_in_Greece
Overuse of a shared resource
transition, and for failing to distinguish between common-pool resources and open access resources. Radical environmentalist Derrick Jensen claims the tragedy
Tragedy_of_the_commons
Online textbook under an open license
college textbooks is offset by the easy access to material provided by open source textbooks. While certain open source textbooks can be used for free,
Open_textbook
American librarian
attention to "predatory open access publishing", a term he coined, and created Beall's list, a list of potentially predatory open-access publishers. He is a
Jeffrey_Beall
Right of public access to land or bodies of water
guarantees free public access. The public has the right to access some but not all government-owned land. Wilderness areas are typically open for recreational
Freedom_to_roam
Type of highway
A limited-access road, known by various terms worldwide, including limited-access highway, partial controlled-access highway, and expressway, is a highway
Limited-access_road
Overview of the culture and regulation of open access in Ireland
a number of collections of scholarship in Ireland housed in digital open access repositories. They contain journal articles, book chapters, data, and
Open access in the Republic of Ireland
Open_access_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland
Tendency of scholars to cite journals with open access
Open access citation advantage (OACA) is a type of bias whereby scholars tend to cite academic journals with open access (OA)—that is, journals that make
Open access citation advantage
Open_access_citation_advantage
Herald Scholarly Open Access is an Indian publisher of various academic journals. Herald Scholarly Open Access has been included on Beall's List of potential
Herald_Scholarly_Open_Access
The history of open access can be traced back to at least the 1950's, with an explosion of interest following the advent of the internet. The idea and
History_of_open_access
OpenAccess is a proprietary API controlled by the OpenAccess Coalition that aims to facilitate Interoperability of electronic design automation software
OpenAccess
Annual scholarly communication event
Open Access Week is an annual scholarly communication event focusing on open access and related topics. It takes place globally during the last full week
Open_Access_Week
Type of website edited collaboratively
engines are free and open-source, whereas others are proprietary. Some permit control over different functions (levels of access); for example, editing
Wiki
Industry association in scholarly publishing
The Open Access Scholarly Publishing Association (OASPA) is a non-profit trade association of open access journal and book publishers. Having started
Open Access Scholarly Publishing Association
Open_Access_Scholarly_Publishing_Association
Education service on the web
A massive open online course (MOOC /muːk/) or an open online course is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the Web. In
Massive_open_online_course
Open access in Spain is defined by the national 2011 "Ley de la Ciencia, la Tecnología y la Innovación" (Science, Technology and Innovation Act) requires
Open_access_in_Spain
Open access to scholarly communication in Italy has grown since the early 2000s. During an academic conference in Messina in November 2004, Italian universities
Open_access_in_Italy
Open access to scholarly communication in South Africa occurs online via journals, repositories, and a variety of other tools and platforms . Compared
Open_access_in_South_Africa
Dutch publishing and analytics company
published 49,000 free open access articles and 370 full open access journals. Moreover, 1,900 of its journals sold hybrid open access options. The subscription
Elsevier
Open access in New Zealand consists of policies and norms affecting making research outputs, data, and education materials openly available. This is influenced
Open_access_in_New_Zealand
Policy debate in telecommunications
Broadband open access is an issue of policy debate in telecommunications, regarding whether or not companies which own broadband telecommunication infrastructure
Broadband_open_access
Open access to scholarly communication in Denmark has grown rapidly since the 1990s. As in other countries in general, open access publishing is less expensive
Open_access_in_Denmark
Open scientific research
encompasses practices such as publishing open research, campaigning for open access, encouraging scientists to practice open-notebook science (such as openly
Open_science
In Belgium, open access to scholarly communication accelerated after 2007 when the University of Liège adopted its first open-access mandate. The "Brussels
Open_access_in_Belgium
The Open Service Access or OSA is part of the third generation mobile telecommunications network or UMTS. OSA describes how services are designed in a
Open_Services_Access
Open access (OA) to academic publications has seen extensive growth in Australia since the first open access university repository was established in 2001
Open_access_in_Australia
Open access to scholarly communication in Germany has evolved rapidly since the early 2000s. Publishers Beilstein-Institut, Copernicus Publications, De
Open_access_in_Germany
Openly accessible data
hardware, open content, open specifications, open education, open educational resources, open government, open knowledge, open access, open science, and
Open_data
Non-profit digital library
searches of almost 2,000 journals. Most access is by subscription but some of the site is public domain, and open access content is available free of charge
JSTOR
Prospective open-access operator
Virgin Trains is a prospective open-access operator proposing to operate services on the West Coast Main Line between London, Birmingham, Liverpool, Rochdale
Virgin Trains (open-access operator)
Virgin_Trains_(open-access_operator)
Authorial deposit of documents to provide open access
green open access was coined in 2004 to describe a "mode of publishing in non open access journal but also self archiving it in an open access archive"
Self-archiving
Scholarly communication of the Netherlands published in open access form can be found by searching the National Academic Research and Collaboration Information
Open access in the Netherlands
Open_access_in_the_Netherlands
In Portugal, the first open access initiatives were carried out by the University of Minho with the creation of RepositóriUM in 2003 and the definition
Open_access_in_Portugal
Repository software package
DSpace is an open source repository software package typically used for creating open access repositories for scholarly and/or published digital content
DSpace
Publishing arm of the University of Cambridge
open access. It offers a range of open access publishing options under the heading of Cambridge Open, allowing authors to comply with the Gold Open Access
Cambridge_University_Press
Freedom of a person or people to publish and consume information
freedom of information, building of open knowledge resources, including open Internet and open standards, and open access and availability of data; preservation
Freedom_of_information
Open access scholarly communication of Poland can be searched via the "CeON Aggregator" of the University of Warsaw Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical
Open_access_in_Poland
Open access to scholarly communication in Austria has developed in the 2010s largely through government initiatives. The Austrian Science Fund and Universities
Open_access_in_Austria
Academic journal
The Open Access Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants is a biannual peer-reviewed open-access medical journal published by the Medicinal and Aromatic
Open Access Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Open_Access_Journal_of_Medicinal_and_Aromatic_Plants
Online discussion forum
Open Access List (GOAL), until January 2012 the American Scientist Open Access Forum, is the longest-standing online discussion forum on Open Access (free
Global_Open_Access_Forum
Discredited academic publishing company
OMICS Publishing Group is a predatory publisher of open access academic journals. It started publishing its first journal in 2008. By 2015, it claimed
OMICS_Publishing_Group
Statement on Open Access to knowledge
Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities is an international statement on open access and access to knowledge. It emerged
Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities
Berlin_Declaration_on_Open_Access_to_Knowledge_in_the_Sciences_and_Humanities
Type of good in economics
open access system. However, in a different setting, such as fishing, there will be drastically different consequences. Since fish are an open access
Common-pool_resource
Open Access, Open Access 2 and Open Access 3 were a set of television channels based in the United Kingdom and broadcast on the Sky Digital satellite platform
Open Access (UK and Ireland TV channels)
Open_Access_(UK_and_Ireland_TV_channels)
Topics referred to by the same term
public access in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Public access may refer to: Freedom of information laws Open access publishing Public Access (1993 film)
Public_access
Peer-reviewed scholarly periodical
by instant open access via open archives like PubMed Central. Concerns about cost and open access have led to the creation of free-access journals such
Academic_journal
Multilingual open-access large language model
The BigScience Large Open-science Open-access Multilingual Language Model (BLOOM) is an open-access large language model (LLM) released in 2022. It was
BLOOM_(language_model)
American computer programmer and activist (1986–2013)
about politicians. That year, he wrote a widely circulated Guerilla Open Access Manifesto. On December 27, 2010, he filed a Freedom of Information Act
Aaron_Swartz
In France, open access to scholarly communication is relatively robust and has strong public support. Revues.org, a digital platform for social science
Open_access_in_France
Website for accessing scientific and medical publications
publicly available in open access. Papers published under several open access licenses are available on ScienceDirect without cost. Access to the full-text
ScienceDirect
Defunct website listing predatory open-access publishers and journals
predatory open-access publishers that was maintained by University of Colorado Denver librarian Jeffrey Beall on his blog Scholarly Open Access. The list
Beall's_List
Scientific research paper file sharing website
introducing national open access. Publishers have been critical of Sci-Hub, some claiming that it is undermining more widely accepted open-access initiatives and
Sci-Hub
Open catalog of scholarly papers, authors, institutions, venues, and concepts
OpenAlex is a bibliographic catalogue of scientific papers, authors and institutions accessible in open access mode, named after the Library of Alexandria
OpenAlex
Open access academic publishing model
Subscribe to Open (S2O) is an economic model used by peer-reviewed scholarly journals to provide readers with open access (OA) to the journal’s content
Subscribe_to_Open
Subfield of publishing distributing academic research and scholarship
particularly with respect to journals in the sciences, is open access via the Internet. In open access publishing, a journal article is made available free
Academic_publishing
Open access organisation
The Open Access Publishing in European Networks Foundation (OAPEN) is a non-profit organisation that supports open-access publishing of peer-reviewed
Open Access Publishing in European Networks Foundation
Open_Access_Publishing_in_European_Networks_Foundation
Albania currently has no Open Access policy. The Draft Law for Science, published in July 2023, mandates that all publicly (co-)funded research should
Open_access_in_Albania
American scientific society
launched new open access journals and provided authors with open access publishing options. Nevertheless, the actual percentage of open-access publications
American_Chemical_Society
Publishing arm of the University of Oxford
an open access journal (Nucleic Acids Research), and probably the first to introduce so-called hybrid open access journals, offering "optional open access"
Oxford_University_Press
The Open Access Network (OAN) encourages partnerships between scholarly societies, research libraries, and other institutional partners in order to support
Open_Access_Network
databases List of online databases List of online encyclopedias List of open access journals Lists of academic journals "List of EBSCO databases". Ebscohost
List of academic databases and search engines
List_of_academic_databases_and_search_engines
Systems and services that enable open science
that play a critical role in the ecosystem of open science, such as publishing platforms in open access (open scholarly communication service). Computing
Open_Science_Infrastructure
Northwest Open Access Network (NoaNet) is an open-access network in the United States Pacific Northwest region. NoaNet is a public-benefit wholesale telecommunications
Northwest_Open_Access_Network
Archive of publications by an institution's staff
Budapest Open Access Initiative definition of open access. This is sometimes referred to as the self-archiving or "green" route to open access. Steps in
Institutional_repository
Global publishing company
articles are published under an open-access license or in the traditional restricted licence model. While open-access publishing typically requires the
Springer Science+Business Media
Springer_Science+Business_Media
American multinational publishing company
applications for scholarly publishing. In 2021, Wiley acquired Hindawi, an open access journals publishing firm, for $298 million in cash. Wiley kept Hindawi's
Wiley_(publisher)
Scientific journal publisher
Publishing Institute) is a publisher of open-access scientific journals. It publishes over 390 peer-reviewed, open-access journals. MDPI is among the largest
MDPI
Electric power coordinator
Open Access Same-time Information System (OASIS) (formerly real-time information networks) and prescribed standards of conduct for its use and access
Regional transmission organization (North America)
Regional_transmission_organization_(North_America)
The Durham Statement on Open Access to Legal Scholarship is a public statement related to ensuring the open access of legal information and scholarship
Durham Statement on Open Access to Legal Scholarship
Durham_Statement_on_Open_Access_to_Legal_Scholarship
Association of German research institutes
international Open Access movement". Together with the European Cultural Heritage Online Project the Max Planck Society organized the Berlin Open Access Conference
Max_Planck_Society
OPEN ACCESS
OPEN ACCESS
Male
Swedish
Norwegian and Swedish form of Old Norse Óðinn, ODEN means "poetry, song" and "eager, frenzied, raging."
Boy/Male
Welsh
Son of Owen.
Female
English
English short form of Latin Penelope, PEN means "weaver of cunning."
Boy/Male
English French
Open.
Female
Thai/Siamese
Thai name PEN-CHAN means "full moon."
Boy/Male
English French
Open.
Boy/Male
English French
Open.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Open
Boy/Male
English French
Open.
Male
Welsh
Variant form of Welsh Owen, possibly OUEN means "born of yew."
Boy/Male
English French American
Open.
Boy/Male
English French
Open.
Boy/Male
English
Open.
Boy/Male
American, British, English, French
Open; Variant of Darrel Open
Male
Welsh
 Modern Welsh form of Old Welsh Owain, OWEN means "born of yew." Compare with another form of Owen.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Penn.Dutch : metonymic occupational name for a clerk or penman, from Dutch pen ‘pen’.Cambodian : unexplained.
Boy/Male
French
Open.
Boy/Male
Celtic Welsh
Son of Owen.
Boy/Male
English French
Open.
Male
English
 Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Eóghan, OWEN means "born of yew." Compare with another form of Owen.
OPEN ACCESS
OPEN ACCESS
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sindhi
River
Boy/Male
Latin
Constant.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Kay, KAE means "lord." Compare with feminine Kae.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Fame of God
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name either from Dorchester in Oxfordshire or Dorchester, county seat of Dorset. Both are named with a Celtic name, respectively Dorcic and Durnovaria, + Old English ceaster ‘Roman fort or walled city’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Fleury.German variant of the Huguenot name Fleury (see Flory).
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Telugu
The King; Lord Vishnu
Boy/Male
Muslim
Tall, Towering, Lofty
Male
Romanian
Pet form of Romanian Nicolæ, NICU means "victor of the people." In use by the Romani.
Girl/Female
Tamil
OPEN ACCESS
OPEN ACCESS
OPEN ACCESS
OPEN ACCESS
OPEN ACCESS
a.
Uttered with a relatively wide opening of the articulating organs; -- said of vowels; as, the an far is open as compared with the a in say.
v. t.
To spread; to expand; as, to open the hand.
a.
Produced by an open string; as, an open tone.
a.
Not drawn together, closed, or contracted; extended; expanded; as, an open hand; open arms; an open flower; an open prospect.
v. t.
To loosen or make less compact; as, to open matted cotton by separating the fibers.
a.
Not concealed or secret; not hidden or disguised; exposed to view or to knowledge; revealed; apparent; as, open schemes or plans; open shame or guilt.
a.
Free or cleared of obstruction to progress or to view; accessible; as, an open tract; the open sea.
a.
Free to be used, enjoyed, visited, or the like; not private; public; unrestricted in use; as, an open library, museum, court, or other assembly; liable to the approach, trespass, or attack of any one; unprotected; exposed.
a.
Having the mouth open; gaping; hence, greedy; clamorous.
n.
Open or unobstructed space; clear land, without trees or obstructions; open ocean; open water.
v. t.
To make or set open; to render free of access; to unclose; to unbar; to unlock; to remove any fastening or covering from; as, to open a door; to open a box; to open a room; to open a letter.
v. t.
To enter upon; to begin; as, to open a discussion; to open fire upon an enemy; to open trade, or correspondence; to open a case in court, or a meeting.
a.
Free; disengaged; unappropriated; as, to keep a day open for any purpose; to be open for an engagement.
v. t. & i.
To open.
a.
Taking place in the open air; outdoor; as, an open-air game or meeting.
a.
Not settled or adjusted; not decided or determined; not closed or withdrawn from consideration; as, an open account; an open question; to keep an offer or opportunity open.
a.
Open.
a.
Free of access; not shut up; not closed; affording unobstructed ingress or egress; not impeding or preventing passage; not locked up or covered over; -- applied to passageways; as, an open door, window, road, etc.; also, to inclosed structures or objects; as, open houses, boxes, baskets, bottles, etc.; also, to means of communication or approach by water or land; as, an open harbor or roadstead.
a.
Not of a quality to prevent communication, as by closing water ways, blocking roads, etc.; hence, not frosty or inclement; mild; -- used of the weather or the climate; as, an open season; an open winter.
a.
With eyes widely open; watchful; vigilant.