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Palestinian political party paramilitary force
Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), is an Islamist Palestinian paramilitary organization formed in 1981. PIJ formed as an offshoot of Egyptian Islamic Jihad
Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad
Palestinian paramilitary organisation
paramilitary organization and the armed wing of the Islamist Palestinian organization Palestinian Islamic Jihad Movement (PIJ), which is the second largest armed
Al-Quds_Brigades
The main objective of Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) is to destroy the Israeli state. PIJ seeks to achieve this through military action. Their objective
Ideology of Palestinian Islamic Jihad
Ideology_of_Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad
"comprehensive and general elections", but in November, Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad rejected Abbas's terms for holding elections (which required candidates
2026 Palestinian legislative election
2026_Palestinian_legislative_election
Alliance of Palestinian armed factions
efforts in Gaza. Al-Qassam Brigades: Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) Al-Quds Brigades: Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) Abu Ali Mustafa Brigades: Popular
Palestinian Joint Operations Room
Palestinian_Joint_Operations_Room
and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, FDD's Long War Journal identified the following militant groups as having fought in the 2021 conflict: Jihad Jibril
Palestinian_casualties_of_war
Topics referred to by the same term
Islamic Jihad may refer to: Types of Islamic Jihad Jihad, the Islamic theological concept, literally meaning "struggle" Jihadism, a neologism for militant
Islamic_Jihad
Suicide bombings by Palestinian groups in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
the early 1990s, Islamist organizations such as Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) adopted this strategy in response to the Oslo Accords, which
Palestinian_suicide_attacks
Palestinian political and militant leader (1981 to 1995)
an Islamic state. In 1981, Shaqaqi co-founded Islamic Jihad with the goal of establishing a sovereign Islamic state across Israel and the Palestinian territories
Fathi_Shaqaqi
2022 conflict between Israel and Gaza
which Israeli forces arrested Bassam al-Saadi, a leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) in that area. On 6 August, Israel arrested 20 people in
2022_Gaza–Israel_clashes
the Liberation of Palestine, the Abu Nidal Organization, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and Hamas. Several of these groups are considered terrorist organizations
Palestinian political violence
Palestinian_political_violence
Palestinian Religious Terrorism: Hamas and Islamic Jihad. Brill. pp. 3, 29. ISBN 9781571052476. Holly Fletcher (April 10, 2008). "Palestinian Islamic
List of wars involving Palestinian militant groups
List_of_wars_involving_Palestinian_militant_groups
Iranian military officer (1964–2025)
provided funding, weapons, and training to Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and other Palestinian groups. Izadi played a pivotal role in building the
Saeed_Izadi
victimhood, and prolonged conflict. Various Palestinian militant groups, including Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), and other Islamist groups, have
Martyrdom in Palestinian society
Martyrdom_in_Palestinian_society
Palestinian militant and politician (1958–2020)
1 January 1958 – 6 June 2020) was a Palestinian militant and politician who served as the leader of Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) from 1995 to 2018. On becoming
Ramadan_Shalah
Alliance of political factions
(PLO), the other two being Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad. The Alliance calls for the liberation of all Palestinian lands. It has sometimes been referred
Alliance of Palestinian Forces
Alliance_of_Palestinian_Forces
Palestinian militant leader (born 1946 or 1950)
December 1950), is a Palestinian cleric who, along with Fathi Shaqaqi, founded the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), a Palestinian Islamist paramilitary
Abdul_Aziz_Awda
Ongoing conflict in the Middle East
in the strikes. Adham Adnan al-Othman, senior commander of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad in Lebanon, was also killed in an airstrike in Beirut's southern
2026_Lebanon_war
settlements in the West Bank. In 1981, an offshoot of the Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood called Islamic Jihad was founded. Unlike the Muslim Brotherhood, they
Palestinian views on the peace process
Palestinian_views_on_the_peace_process
Series of rocket strikes conducted by Israel and the Gaza Strip
שחורה), took place between the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) following the targeted killing of senior PIJ commander Baha
November 2019 Gaza–Israel clashes
November_2019_Gaza–Israel_clashes
Double Palestinian suicide bombing in Israel in 1995
by Palestinian Islamic Jihad. In 1994, Hani Abed, a Palestinian Islamic Jihad operative, brokered an alliance between Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad
Beit_Lid_suicide_bombing
2023 Israeli military operation
between Israel and Palestinian Islamic Jihad in May 2023 started on 2 May 2023 when Khader Adnan, a former Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) spokesman, died
May_2023_Gaza–Israel_clashes
and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, FDD's Long War Journal identified the following militant groups as having fought in the 2021 conflict: Jihad Jibril
List_of_wars_involving_Israel
Leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad
زياد النخالة; born 6 April 1953) is a Palestinian politician who is the leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ). Nakhalah was born in Khan Yunis
Ziyad_al-Nakhalah
Spokesperson of al-Quds Brigades from 2019 to 2025
Hamza, was a Palestinian militant who served as the spokesperson of the Al-Quds Brigades of Palestinian Islamic Jihad, a Islamist Palestinian political party
Abu_Hamza_(spokesperson)
Flag used by various Islamist Groups
al-Shabaab, the Taliban, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the al-Qassam Brigades and Jemaah Islamiyah. The variant used by the Islamic State, al-Qaeda in the
Jihadist_flag
Palestinian militant group
The Jihad Jibril Brigades actively participate in joint training in the Gaza Strip with other Palestinian factions, cooperating with the Palestinian Islamic
Jihad_Jibril_Brigades
Rockets and missiles in the Arab–Israeli conflict
Israeli military posts. Various Palestinian groups have used rockets against Israel including Fatah, Hamas, Islamic Jihad, as well as left-wing groups.
Palestinian_rocket_arsenal
1983–1992 Lebanese Shia militia
The Islamic Jihad Organization (IJO; French: Organisation du Jihad Islamique (OJI); Arabic: حركة الجهاد الإسلامي, romanized: Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-'Islāmiyy
Islamic_Jihad_Organization
attacks were carried out by Hamas, 26.4% by Fatah, 25.7% by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), 5.4% by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
List of Palestinian suicide attacks
List_of_Palestinian_suicide_attacks
Head of state
the Palestinian Declaration of Independence. The title was originally titular, in parallel with the de facto title president of the Palestinian National
President_of_Palestine
2000–2005 Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation
al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades 205 Palestinian Islamic Jihad 334 of "Palestinian security forces – for example, Force 17, the Palestinian police, General Intelligence
Second_Intifada
Fadlallah along with his wife as a result of strikes in Haret Hreik. Palestinian Islamic Jihad in Lebanon announced that its commander, Adham Adnan al-Othman
Casualties of the 2026 Iran war
Casualties_of_the_2026_Iran_war
modern conflicts in the Middle East Palestinian casualties of war Besides Hamas and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, FDD's Long War Journal identified the
List of wars involving Palestine
List_of_wars_involving_Palestine
Adoption by white supremacists of jihadist methods, narratives and aesthetics
white jihad. Multiple individuals influenced by white jihad have been involved in planned terrorist attacks between 2020 and 2021. White jihad is a form
White_jihad
2023 armed incursions and massacres in Israel
in Jerusalem. In May, clashes occurred between Israel and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad group. Tensions between Israel and Hamas rose in September 2023
October_7_attacks
Surface-to-surface missile
exported as part of the Palestinian rocket arsenal, of which its primary user is the Al-Quds Brigades under Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ). Compared to other
Badr-3
Palestinian militant leader (1977–2019)
kills top Palestinian Islamic Jihad militant in Gaza, BBC Carey, Andrew; Khadder, Kareem; Qiblawi, Tamara (12 November 2019). "Islamic Jihad leader killed
Baha_Abu_al-Ata
Child exploitation by Palestinian militant groups
soldiers and civilians" during the Second Intifada. Fatah, Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad Movement and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine
Use of child suicide bombers by Palestinian militant groups
Use_of_child_suicide_bombers_by_Palestinian_militant_groups
1987–1993 Palestinian uprising against Israel
Throughout the First Intifada the goal of Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) was the establishment of an Islamist Palestinian state spanning the whole of former
First_Intifada
List of most wanted terrorists sought by the FBI
"Former chief of Palestinian Islamic Jihad dies". The Times of Israel. June 6, 2020. Fletcher, Holly (April 10, 2008). "Palestinian Islamic Jihad". Council on
FBI_Most_Wanted_Terrorists
Military and political Palestinian coalition
al-Majid faction); Palestinian Liberation Front (PLF); Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine (PIJ); Arab Liberation Front (ALF); Palestinian Arab Front (PAF);
Palestinian National and Islamic Forces
Palestinian_National_and_Islamic_Forces
Designation under U.S. law
Palestine (DFLP) Hizballah Islamic Gama’at (IG) Islamic Resistance Movement (HAMAS) Jihad Kach Kahane Chai Palestinian Islamic Jihad – Shiqaqi faction (PIJ)
Specially Designated Terrorist
Specially_Designated_Terrorist
PNA paramilitary security forces
"Degrading the capabilities of the rejectionists – Hamas, PIJ [Palestinian Islamic Jihad] and the [Fatah-linked] Al Aqsa Brigades – through the disruption
Palestinian National Security Forces
Palestinian_National_Security_Forces
Israeli hostage taken in 2023
October 7 attacks. Yehoud was held in captivity for 482 days by Palestinian Islamic Jihad until she was released as part of the January 2025 Gaza war ceasefire
Arbel_Yehoud
Period of escalations in the Middle East
participants in the conflict include Palestinian Islamic Jihad and the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, as well as smaller Palestinian militant groups in the Joint
Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present)
Middle_Eastern_crisis_(2023–present)
List of conflicts
and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, FDD's Long War Journal identified the following militant groups as having fought in the 2021 conflict: Jihad Jibril
List of conflicts in the southern Levant
List_of_conflicts_in_the_southern_Levant
Palestinian footballer (1984–2024)
Israel Defense Forces announced that Barakat had been a member of Palestinian Islamic Jihad and alleged that he had infiltrated Israel during the 7 October
Mohammed_Barakat_(footballer)
and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad, FDD's Long War Journal identified the following militant groups as having fought in the 2021 conflict: Jihad Jibril
List_of_wars:_2020–present
Israel–Hamas hostage-prisoner exchange and armistice
negotiations. Israeli and Palestinian teams went to Cairo for further discussions. The Palestinian team included Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and the Popular
January 2025 Gaza war ceasefire
January_2025_Gaza_war_ceasefire
2006 Palestinian suicide attack against civilians in Tel Aviv, Israel
Palestinian militant organization Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the terror attack, the seventh suicide bombing in Israel since Palestinian
2nd Rosh Ha'ir restaurant bombing
2nd_Rosh_Ha'ir_restaurant_bombing
Palestinian homemade artillery rocket
101 Rocket is a homemade artillery rocket made and used by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad for use in attacks against Israel. The al-Quds 101 is most likely
Al-Quds_rocket
Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility. July 9, 2007 Three Qassams were fired into Israel, causing damage but no injuries. Palestinian Islamic Jihad claimed
List of Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2007
List_of_Palestinian_rocket_attacks_on_Israel_in_2007
1988 statement of Hamas' values and positions
uprising, the First Intifada was led by multiple groups including Palestinian Islamic Jihad and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO). After receiving
1988_Hamas_charter
Palestinian homemade artillery rocket
releases the rockets by pulling a wire.[citation needed] In May, Palestinian Islamic Jihad fired a Grad-class Katyusha rocket at the western Negev community
Al_Quds_3
while Fatah holds the presidency of the Palestinian National Authority. Islamic Jihad has involved other Palestinians in the activities, running summer camps
Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel
Palestinian_rocket_attacks_on_Israel
Hostages taken into Gaza (2023–2026)
Islamic Jihad claim they cannot locate missing Israeli officer". Ynetglobal. Retrieved 26 January 2026. "Report: Israel captures Palestinian Islamic Jihad
Gaza_war_hostage_crisis
Ties To Palestinian Islamic Jihad". Al-Monitor. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2016. "Palestinian Islamic Jihad". Council
Iran–Israel_proxy_conflict
False or maliciously exaggerated claims about Muslims and Islam
counter terrorism researcher Assaf Moghadam has claimed that, Palestinian Islamic Jihad framed the funeral of one of their militants who got killed in
Islamophobic_trope
2025 attack in the West Bank
others were injured, including a child. Palestinian Islamic Jihad took credit for the attack. Two Palestinian men, identified as Walid Sabarneh of Beit
2025 Gush Etzion Junction attack
2025_Gush_Etzion_Junction_attack
The 2020 Palestinian reconciliation agreement is an agreement signed by Fatah, Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad in Istanbul as part of the reconciliation
2020 Palestinian reconciliation agreement
2020_Palestinian_reconciliation_agreement
469 rockets and mortar shells fired at Israel, primarily the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. 131 landed in Israeli territory, 291 landed in the Gaza Strip
List of Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2023
List_of_Palestinian_rocket_attacks_on_Israel_in_2023
2005 Palestinian suicide attack on a nightclub in Tel Aviv, Israel
The Palestinian militant organization Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the attack. On Friday, February 25, 2005, at 11:30 pm, a Palestinian suicide
Stage_Club_bombing
Part of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), and Israeli airstrikes in the Gaza Strip. The crisis was triggered on 6 May, when Palestinians in East Jerusalem
2021_Israel–Palestine_crisis
"comprehensive and general elections", but on 6 November Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) rejected Abbas's terms for holding elections, which required
2027 Palestinian presidential election
2027_Palestinian_presidential_election
Ongoing armed conflict in the Middle East
Salah al-Bardawil. Palestinian Islamic Jihad spokesman Abu Hamza was also killed. On 25 March, hundreds to thousands of Gazan Palestinians protested against
Gaza_war
Palestinian fighter and militant
طوالبة; c. 1979 – 2002), also known as Nusri, was the head of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad in Jenin, one of the main strongholds of the militant organization
Mahmoud_Tawalbe
2010 campaign to derail peace talks
included Palestinian Islamic Jihad, the Popular Resistance Committees and an unnamed splinter group of Fatah. Some Israeli and Palestinian officials
2010 Palestinian militancy campaign
2010_Palestinian_militancy_campaign
Security apparatus of Palestine
so-called "Death Squad" was established, aimed at activists of Hamas and Islamic Jihad. In 2007, the estimated strength was 3,500 in the West Bank and 4,500
Palestinian Preventive Security
Palestinian_Preventive_Security
Palestinian armed group (e. 2021)
is a Palestinian militant group in the West Bank. It was founded in Jenin in 2021 by Jamil Al-Amouri, a militant of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ)
Jenin_Brigades
Islamic Jihad". Middle East Intelligence Bulletin. Archived from the original on 4 October 2006. Retrieved 10 August 2006. Sunni Palestinian Islamic Jihad
Foreign relations of Hezbollah
Foreign_relations_of_Hezbollah
Palestinian suicide bomber (1975–2003)
Second Intifada and the second who had been recruited by Islamic Jihad. Palestinian Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the bombing. Commenting on his
Hanadi_Jaradat
Legislative body of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
powers to elect the EC. Though not members of PLO, Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad members were invited to the PNC as observers in 2018, although
Palestinian_National_Council
Strip into Israel. At the very end of 2010, Palestinian Islamic Jihad stated that it and other Palestinians militant groups in the Gaza Strip would temporarily
List of Palestinian rocket attacks on Israel in 2011
List_of_Palestinian_rocket_attacks_on_Israel_in_2011
he described as instability and chaos. Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad said that the Palestinian Authority is serving Israel's agenda and encouraged
2024 Palestinian Authority operation in Tubas
2024_Palestinian_Authority_operation_in_Tubas
& Palestinian Islamic Jihad Movement) Short Range Artillery Rockets Qassam Type 1, 2, 3, & 4 (Hamas) al Quds Type 101 & 2 (Palestinian Islamic Jihad Movement)
Palestinian domestic weapons production
Palestinian_domestic_weapons_production
1991–1995 Sudanese pan-Islamic conference
Munir Said Fathi Shaqaqi, founder of Palestinian Islamic Jihad Jabbar Amar, member of Palestinian Islamic Jihad Imad Mughniyah of Hezbollah Rached Ghannouchi
Popular Arab and Islamic Congress
Popular_Arab_and_Islamic_Congress
2003 Palestinian terror attack in Haifa, Israel
coexistence. The militant organization Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the attack. It was condemned by Palestinian President Yasser Arafat. The restaurant's
Maxim restaurant suicide bombing
Maxim_restaurant_suicide_bombing
Palestinian terror attack in Israel
a Palestinian suicide bomber injured at least 24 civilians in Tel Aviv, Israel. Afterwards, the Palestinian militant organization Islamic Jihad claimed
2002 Tel Aviv outdoor mall bombing
2002_Tel_Aviv_outdoor_mall_bombing
Palestinian Shi'a Islamist militant group
Shiite Palestinian militant group that operated from 15 May 2014 to March 2019. The movement was formed by a number of Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ)
Sabireen_Movement
Iran-led military coalition in West Asia
approximately $350 million per year to Palestinian militant organizations, including Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad. Because Iran lacks military superiority
Axis_of_Resistance
General election held in the Palestinian National Authority
candidates were far behind. The election was boycotted by Hamas and Islamic Jihad. Hamas urged supporters to stay away, but did not try to disrupt the
2005 Palestinian presidential election
2005_Palestinian_presidential_election
Bilateral relations
leaders of Palestinian Islamic Jihad". Reuters. April 22, 2025. "Syria Interim Authorities Reportedly Arrest 2 Leaders of Palestinian Islamic Jihad". Foundation
Palestine–Syria_relations
Name list
known as Abu Hamza Mahmoud al-Majzoub (1965–2006), leader of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad Abu Hamza al-Masri (born Mustafa Kamel Mustafa in 1958), Egyptian
Abu_Hamza
Suicide bombing attack in Palestine in 1994
soldiers and six Palestinians were wounded. The Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the attack. On Friday, November 11, 1994, a Palestinian cyclist detonated
Netzarim Junction bicycle bombing
Netzarim_Junction_bicycle_bombing
Palestinian militant leader (c. 1965–2006)
al-Majzoub also known as Abu Hamza (c. 1965 – May 26, 2006) was a top Palestinian Islamic Jihad official and a senior leader of the group. He was also a liaison
Mahmoud_al-Majzoub
Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad. Indiana University Press, 1994. Pages 42-46. Johnson, Penny (Winter 1988). "Palestinian Universities under Occupation
1980s Islamist-nationalist conflict in Palestinian universities
1980s_Islamist-nationalist_conflict_in_Palestinian_universities
Palestinian homemade artillery rocket
More generally, all types of Palestinian rockets fired into southern Israel, for example the Palestinian Islamic Jihad Al Quds rockets, are called Qassams
Qassam_rocket
Terrorist incident in Netanya, Israel
killed and over forty injured in the attack. The Palestinian Islamist militant organization Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the attack. On Monday
December 2005 HaSharon Mall suicide bombing
December_2005_HaSharon_Mall_suicide_bombing
2004 shooting in the Gaza Strip
humanity. On June 6, 2007, the IDF arrested Jihad Salah Saliman Abu Dahar, a Palestinian member of Islamic Jihad from the Khan Yunis area, who according to
Murder_of_the_Hatuel_family
Dynamic list of military conflicts
Archived from the original on 2026-03-08. Retrieved 2026-03-11. "Palestinian Islamic Jihad armed wing says Lebanon commander killed in Israeli strikes".
List of military engagements of the Middle Eastern crisis (2023–present)
List_of_military_engagements_of_the_Middle_Eastern_crisis_(2023–present)
Palestinian faction in the West Bank
members of other Palestinian militant organizations, traditionally opposed by Fatah, including Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and disaffected members
Lions'_Den_(militant_group)
August 2024 attack in Israel
for the attack, stating it was executed in collaboration with Palestinian Islamic Jihad. The premature detonation resulted in the death of the attacker
Lehi_Street_bombing
Term for religious struggle in Islam
praiseworthy aim. Jihad is typically associated with religiously-motivated warfare against external enemies of Islam. In an Islamic context, it encompasses
Jihad
2001 suicide bombing in Israel
the attack and nine were injured. Both Fatah and Palestinian Islamist militant organization Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility for the attack. On the evening
Camp 80 junction bus 823 attack
Camp_80_junction_bus_823_attack
Palestinian Islamic Jihad attack during the Second Intifada
forces were subjected to a double attack by fighters from the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. The battle was referred to in Israel as "The attack on the worshippers'
2002_Hebron_ambush
the bomb that exploded. Palestinian Islamic Jihad claims responsibility. January 13 – Karni border crossing attack: Palestinian Arab militants explode
2005_in_Palestine
obstructions by post office workers." The militant Islamist group Islamic Jihad called on Palestinians to boycott the election. R. Michael Alvarez argued that "despite
2006 Palestinian legislative election
2006_Palestinian_legislative_election
Palestinian militant (died 2006)
(22 May 1965 – 1 March 2006) was a senior leader of the Palestinian militant group Islamic Jihad and a commander of the group's military wing, the Al-Quds
Abu_al-Walid_al-Dahdouh
Terrorist acts by groups of individuals who profess Islamic motivations or goals
militant Islamists and Islamic extremists with the aim of achieving various political or religious objectives, such as jihad and caliphate. Since at
Islamic_terrorism
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PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC-JIHAD
PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC-JIHAD
PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC-JIHAD
PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC-JIHAD
PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC-JIHAD
PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC-JIHAD
PALESTINIAN ISLAMIC-JIHAD
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