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Head of the Catholic Church from 2005 to 2013
Pope Benedict XVI (born Joseph Alois Ratzinger; 16 April 1927 – 31 December 2022) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City
Pope_Benedict_XVI
Head of the Catholic Church from 1914 to 1922
Pope Benedict XV (Latin: Benedictus PP. XV; Italian: Benedetto XV; born Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista della Chiesa, Italian: [ˈdʒaːkomo ˈpaːolo dʒoˈvanni
Pope_Benedict_XV
Topics referred to by the same term
Pope Benedict I (575–579) Pope Benedict II (saint; 684–685) Pope Benedict III (855–858) Pope Benedict IV (900–903) Pope Benedict V (964) Pope Benedict VI
Pope_Benedict
Head of the Catholic Church variously from 1032 to 1048
Pope Benedict IX (Latin: Benedictus IX; c. 1012 – c. 1056), born Theophylact of Tusculum in Rome, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States
Pope_Benedict_IX
Head of the Catholic Church from 1740 to 1758
Pope Benedict XIV (Latin: Benedictus XIV; Italian: Benedetto XIV; 31 March 1675 – 3 May 1758), born Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini, was head of the Catholic
Pope_Benedict_XIV
Head of the Catholic Church from 1724 to 1730
Pope Benedict XIII (Latin: Benedictus XIII; Italian: Benedetto XIII; 2 February 1649 – 21 February 1730), born Pietro Francesco (or Pierfrancesco) Orsini
Pope_Benedict_XIII
2023 funeral of former head of the Catholic Church
09:34 CET (UTC+1), former Pope Benedict XVI died at the age of 95 at Mater Ecclesiae Monastery in Vatican City. He had been pope emeritus since his resignation
Death and funeral of Pope Benedict XVI
Death_and_funeral_of_Pope_Benedict_XVI
Head of the Catholic Church from 1303 to 1304
Pope Benedict XI (Latin: Benedictus XI; 1240 – 7 July 1304), born Nicola Boccasini (Niccolò of Treviso), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of
Pope_Benedict_XI
Head of the Catholic Church in 964
Pope Benedict V (Latin: Benedictus V; died 4 July 965) was the pope and ruler of the Papal States from 22 May to 23 June 964, in opposition to Leo VIII
Pope_Benedict_V
2013 resignation of the pope
The resignation of Pope Benedict XVI took effect on 28 February 2013 at 20:00 Roman-Vatican Time, following Benedict XVI's announcement of the same on
Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI
Resignation_of_Pope_Benedict_XVI
Head of the Catholic Church from 1334 to 1342
Pope Benedict XII (Latin: Benedictus XII, Italian: Benedetto XII, French: Benoît XII; 1285 – 25 April 1342), born Jacques Fournier, was a cardinal and
Pope_Benedict_XII
Head of the Catholic Church from 900 to 903
Pope Benedict IV (Latin: Benedictus IV; c. 840 – 30 July 903) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 1 February 900 to his death in
Pope_Benedict_IV
Head of the Catholic Church from 684 to 685
Pope Benedict II (Latin: Benedictus II) was the bishop of Rome from 26 June 684 to his death on 8 May 685. Pope Benedict II's feast day is 7 May. Benedict
Pope_Benedict_II
Lecture by Pope Benedict XVI in 2006
lecture or Regensburg address was delivered on 12 September 2006 by Pope Benedict XVI at the University of Regensburg in Germany, entitled "Faith, Reason
Regensburg_lecture
Head of the Catholic Church from 973 to 974
Pope Benedict VI (Latin: Benedictus VI; 950 – June 974) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 19 January 973 to his death in 974.
Pope_Benedict_VI
Head of the Catholic Church from 855 to 858
Pope Benedict III (Latin: Benedictus III; died 17 April 858) was the bishop of Rome and leader of the Papal States from 29 September 855 to his death
Pope_Benedict_III
Head of the Catholic Church from 974 to 983
Pope Benedict VII (Latin: Benedictus VII; died 10 July 983) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from October 974 to his death on 10 July
Pope_Benedict_VII
Head of the Catholic Church from 1012 to 1024
Pope Benedict VIII (Latin: Benedictus VIII; c. 980 – 9 April 1024) was bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 18 May 1012 until 1024. He was
Pope_Benedict_VIII
Italian Catholic saint and monk (480–547)
Communion, and Old Catholic Churches. In 1964, Pope Paul VI declared Benedict a patron saint of Europe. Benedict founded twelve communities for monks at Subiaco
Benedict_of_Nursia
217 popes are from contemporary Italy, starting with the second Pope Linus, including all popes with the names Pius, Boniface, and Paul, Pope Benedict IX
List_of_popes_by_country
2019 film directed by Fernando Meirelles
follows Pope Benedict XVI, played by Anthony Hopkins, as he attempts to convince Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio (who eventually becomes Pope Francis)
The_Two_Popes
Head of the Catholic Church from 575 to 579
Pope Benedict I (Latin: Benedictus I; died 30 July 579) was the bishop of Rome from 2 June 575 to his death on 30 July 579. His pontificate took place
Pope_Benedict_I
Antipope from 1394 to 1423
1423), known as el Papa Luna or Pope Luna, was an Aragonese nobleman who was antipope with the regnal name Benedict XIII during the Western Schism. Pedro
Antipope_Benedict_XIII
Pastoral visit
visit of Pope Benedict XVI to the United Kingdom was held from 16 to 19 September 2010 and was the first visit by a pope to Britain after Pope John Paul
State visit by Pope Benedict XVI to the United Kingdom
State_visit_by_Pope_Benedict_XVI_to_the_United_Kingdom
Head of the Catholic Church from 1978 to 2005
bishops, and ordained many priests. Pope John Paul II died on 2 April 2005, and was succeeded by Pope Benedict XVI. Pope John Paul II has been credited with
Pope_John_Paul_II
Italian anti-pope (11th century)
Benedict X (died 1073/1080), born Giovanni, was elected to succeed Pope Stephen IX on 5 April 1058, but was opposed by a rival faction that elected Nicholas
Antipope_Benedict_X
During his reign, Pope Benedict XVI made 30 pastoral visits within Italy and 25 foreign trips, visited 25 countries. His most visited countries (outside
List of pastoral trips made by Pope Benedict XVI
List_of_pastoral_trips_made_by_Pope_Benedict_XVI
Italian noble and aristocrat (920–984)
aristocrat in Rome who played a part in the papal appointments of Pope Benedict VI and Pope Boniface VII. With the disappearance of the Carolingian dynasty
Crescentius_the_Elder
Person who claims to be the legitimate pope
which of two claimants should be called pope and which antipope, as in the case of Pope Leo VIII and Pope Benedict V. Hippolytus of Rome (d. 235) is commonly
Antipope
The Pope Benedict XVI bibliography contains a list of works by Pope Benedict XVI. The following is a list of books written by Pope Benedict XVI arranged
Pope Benedict XVI bibliography
Pope_Benedict_XVI_bibliography
10th century period of papal electoral corruption
family popes up to 1012, the Theophylacti still occasionally nominated sons as popes: Pope Benedict VIII (1012–1024), son of Count Gregory I Pope John XIX
Saeculum_obscurum
Period during which the Pope lived in Avignon, France (1309–1376)
death of Pope Boniface VIII after his arrest and maltreatment by agents of Philip IV of France. Following the subsequent death of Pope Benedict XI, Philip
Avignon_Papacy
inauguration of Pope Benedict XVI took place on 24 April 2005. This inauguration was the first one in over 25 years, since the inauguration of Pope John Paul
Inauguration of Pope Benedict XVI
Inauguration_of_Pope_Benedict_XVI
Italian noble family (10th–12th centuries)
and Roman. Two of his sons became popes: Theophylact II became Pope Benedict VIII in 1012, while Roman became Pope John XIX in 1024. Alberic III’s son
Counts_of_Tusculum
post-structuralism. During his October 14, 2008, address to the Synod of Bishops, Pope Benedict XVI cautioned, [W]here the hermeneutics of faith…disappear, another
Hermeneutics_of_faith
Name list
903), pope from 900 to 903 Pope Benedict V (died 965), pope in 964, in opposition to Pope Leo VIII Pope Benedict VI (died 974), pope in 973/974 Pope Benedict
Benedict_(given_name)
Head of the Catholic Church from 1922 to 1939
Ratti was appointed by Pope Pius X Vice-Prefect of the Vatican Library, and in 1914 was promoted to Prefect. In 1918, Pope Benedict XV (1914–1922) appointed
Pope_Pius_XI
Head of the Catholic Church from 1963 to 1978
the poor in the Third World. Pope Benedict XVI, citing his heroic virtue, proclaimed him venerable on 20 December 2012. Pope Francis beatified Paul VI on
Pope_Paul_VI
Head of the Catholic Church from 955 to 964
who murdered him out of jealousy. John was buried in the Lateran. Pope Benedict V soon succeeded him, but he was successfully deposed by Leo VIII. John's
Pope_John_XII
Signet ring, part of the papal regalia
Upon the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI in 2013, the first papal resignation in more than six hundred years, Benedict's signet ring was not destroyed
Ring_of_the_Fisherman
The theology of Pope Benedict XVI, as promulgated during his pontificate, consists mainly of three encyclical letters on love (2005), hope (2007), and
Theology_of_Pope_Benedict_XVI
Head of the Catholic Church from 1406 to 1415
a new pope elected. Consequently, they convoked the Council of Pisa and invited both claimants to be present. Neither Gregory XII nor Benedict XIII appeared
Pope_Gregory_XII
Conspiracy theory that Benedict XVI invalidly resigned
Benevacantism (a portmanteau of "Benedict" and "sedevacantism") is the conspiracy theory that Pope Benedict XVI did not validly resign the papacy in February
Benevacantism
See and of the Vatican City State, though not on the pope's personal coat of arms since Pope Benedict XVI replaced the tiara on his official coat of arms
List of papal tiaras in existence
List_of_papal_tiaras_in_existence
Topics referred to by the same term
Benedict III (died 858) Pope Benedict IV (died 903) Pope Benedict V (died 965) Pope Benedict VI (died 974) Pope Benedict VII (died 983) Pope Benedict
Benedict
Catholic title for Mary
used by Pope Benedict XIV in 1748 and then by Pope Leo XIII in 1885. Pope John Paul II placed it in the Catechism of the Catholic Church, and Pope Francis
Mother_of_the_Church
Head of the Catholic Church from 964 to 965
Pope Leo VIII (c. 915 – 1 March 965) was a Roman prelate who claimed the Holy See from 963 until 964 in opposition to John XII and Benedict V and again
Pope_Leo_VIII
The personal papal coat of arms of Pope Benedict XVI was designed by Archbishop Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo (who was later created a Cardinal)
Coat of arms of Pope Benedict XVI
Coat_of_arms_of_Pope_Benedict_XVI
Popes officially recognized as saints
2011, by Pope Benedict XVI and later canonised, along with Pope John XXIII, by Pope Francis on 27 April 2014. Pope Francis also canonised Pope Paul VI
List_of_canonised_popes
Staff used by the pope
using the 1965 ferula of Paul VI. Along with the ferula of Pope Paul VI and Pope Benedict XVI, Pope Francis would also make use of ferula or another crosier
Papal_ferula
Head of the Catholic Church from 1024 to 1032
ed. (1913). "Pope John XIX (XX)". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Pope Benedict IX" . Catholic
Pope_John_XIX
Internet top-level domain
xxx, which contained pro-Islamic content despite being named after Pope Benedict XVI. The .XXX TLD was first proposed in 2000 by ICM Registry and resubmitted
.xxx
Name used by two minor antipopes of the 15th century
Benedict XIII, one of the parties to the great Papal Schism. In 1417, the Council of Constance resolved the Schism, proclaiming Martin V the new Pope
Antipope_Benedict_XIV
Head of the Catholic Church from 1730 to 1740
retaining his services as papal treasurer. He advanced still further under Pope Benedict XIII (1724–1730), who made him Prefect of the Apostolic Signatura, a
Pope_Clement_XII
Head of the Catholic Church in 1294
anniversary of Celestine's birth, Pope Benedict XVI proclaimed the Celestine year from 28 August 2009 through 29 August 2010. Benedict XVI visited the Sulmona Cathedral
Pope_Celestine_V
Argentinian Catholic priest and abuser (1941–2023)
in response to allegations of abuse against seminarians. Both Pope Benedict XVI and Pope Francis confirmed the outcome, and in 2021 a Vatican tribunal
Carlos_Miguel_Buela
The early life of Pope Benedict XVI (born Joseph Alois Ratzinger) concerns the period from his birth in 1927 through the completion of his education and
Early life of Pope Benedict XVI
Early_life_of_Pope_Benedict_XVI
Form of outdoor footwear of Catholic popes
Pope Benedict XVI restored the use of the red papal shoes, which were provided by his personal cobbler, Adriano Stefanelli of Novara. In 2008, Pope Benedict
Papal_shoes
tenure, Pope Benedict XVI focused on building on the outreach of his predecessors towards Islam. One of the important milestones in the Pope's efforts
Pope_Benedict_XVI_and_Islam
Roman Catholic Church issue since 1988
of great significance because it saw the accession to the papacy of Pope Benedict XVI, who had participated in the 1988 negotiations and who was seen
Dialogue between the Holy See and the Society of Saint Pius X
Dialogue_between_the_Holy_See_and_the_Society_of_Saint_Pius_X
2012 scandal involving leaked Vatican documents
against Pope Benedict XVI. The scandal increased in May 2012 when Nuzzi published a book entitled His Holiness: The Secret Papers of Benedict XVI consisting
Vatican_leaks_scandal
Gathering convened to appoint the pope
and 2013 by Pope Benedict XVI. A two-thirds supermajority vote is required to elect the new pope. The procedures for the election of the pope developed
Conclave
replica of the original image from Valencia, Spain since August 5. Pope Benedict XVI, Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
List of canonically crowned Marian images in the Philippines
List_of_canonically_crowned_Marian_images_in_the_Philippines
Resignation of the pope of the Catholic Church
supremacy, leaving no recourse to the removal of a pope involuntarily. The most recent pope to resign was Benedict XVI, who vacated the Holy See on 28 February
Papal_renunciation
Head of the Catholic Church
is elected pope, as was the case in the 2005 conclave with the election of Pope Benedict XVI, the vice dean performs this task. The new pope is led to
Pope
(16 June 2002) vatican.va St. Leo the Great, pope and doctor of the church vaticannews.va Pope Benedict XVI, "Saint Leo the Great", General Audience,
List_of_Catholic_saints
Antipope in 974, 984–985
treasure, and returned in 984 and removed Pope John XIV (983–984) from office. He is supposed to have put Pope Benedict VI to death. After a brief second rule
Antipope_Boniface_VII
Title given by the Catholic Church to saints
Jesus) and Catherine of Siena by Pope Paul VI; Therese of Lisieux by Pope John Paul II; and Hildegard of Bingen by Benedict XVI. Teresa and Thérèse were both
Doctor_of_the_Church
Recognition by the Catholic Church of a holy person
was written partly before and partly after Benedict became pope. Canonization is a universal precept; the pope, acting for the whole Church, declares that
Beatification
Christian saint
continued good works. He died in 1589 and was canonized by Pope Pius VII in 1807. Benedict was born to Cristoforo and Diana Manasseri, Africans who were
Benedict_the_Moor
Head of the Catholic Church in 1048
already enthroned Benedict. Enraged, the emperor ordered the margrave to depose Benedict or suffer the consequences. Poppo became pope in mid-July but died
Pope_Damasus_II
Catholic cardinal (1725–1807)
Palazzo Muti in Rome on 6 March 1725 and baptised on the same day by Pope Benedict XIII, 37 years after his grandfather James VII and II lost the thrones
Henry_Benedict_Stuart
Servorum Dei, Pope John Paul II". In 2006 the title Patriarch of the West was removed from the papal list of titles by the succeeding pope, Benedict XVI, due
Beatification of Pope John Paul II
Beatification_of_Pope_John_Paul_II
from the original on 11 February 2015. Pope Benedict XVI (10 March 2009). "Letter of His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI to the bishops of the Catholic Church
Canonical situation of the Society of Saint Pius X
Canonical_situation_of_the_Society_of_Saint_Pius_X
Stance of the Catholic Church on the death penalty
Chaput, and Pope Benedict XVI have personally opposed the death penalty, while defending the rights of Catholics to support the practice. Pope Francis has
Catholic Church and capital punishment
Catholic_Church_and_capital_punishment
Italian writer and philosopher (1265–1321)
April 30, 1921, in honor of the 600th anniversary of Dante's death, Pope Benedict XV promulgated an encyclical named In praeclara summorum, naming Dante
Dante_Alighieri
Social doctrine of the Catholic Church
cornerstones of human dignity, solidarity and subsidiarity". According to Pope Benedict XVI, its purpose "is simply to help purify reason and to contribute
Catholic_social_teaching
the following popes of the Roman Catholic Church: Pope John Paul II (1978–2005) Pope Benedict XVI (2005–2013) Pope Francis (2013–2025) Pope Leo XIV (2025–present)
List of saints canonized in the 21st century
List_of_saints_canonized_in_the_21st_century
This article contains a list of encyclicals of Pope Benedict XIV. https://www.vatican.va/content/benedictus-xiv/it/documents/enciclica--i-ubi-primum-
List of encyclicals of Pope Benedict XIV
List_of_encyclicals_of_Pope_Benedict_XIV
Pope Benedict XVI's visit to the United States took place from April 15, 2008, to April 20, 2008. It was his only visit to the United States. It was officially
2008 visit by Pope Benedict XVI to the United States
2008_visit_by_Pope_Benedict_XVI_to_the_United_States
Crown worn by popes of the Roman Catholic Church
declined since the reign of Pope Paul VI, the last pope to have a coronation ceremony. Starting with Pope Benedict XVI, popes have also stopped incorporating
Papal_tiara
2005 papal encyclical by Pope Benedict XVI
encyclical, the first written by Pope Benedict XVI, in large part derived from writings by his late predecessor, Pope John Paul II. Its subject is love
Deus_caritas_est
Church in Prague
VIII, which was signed and notarized by Cardinal Rafael Merry del Val. Pope Benedict XVI crowned the image for the second time during his Apostolic visit
Church of Our Lady of Victories
Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Victories
Italian cardinal (1719–1789)
Domenico was the grand-nephew of Pierfrancesco Orsini, who in 1724 became Pope Benedict XIII. In 1734, Domenico succeeded his father as the 15th Duke of Gravina
Domenico_Orsini_d'Aragona
Title for Mary, mother of Jesus
Marto, Pope Benedict XVI explained to reporters that the interpretation of the third secret did not only refer to the attempted assassination of Pope John
Our_Lady_of_Fátima
French philosopher (c. 1079–1142)
12th–13th centuries. During his general audience on 4 November 2009, Pope Benedict XVI talked about Saint Bernard of Clairvaux and Peter Abelard to illustrate
Peter_Abelard
Official items of attire and decoration proper to the Pope
None of his successors have used it. On his personal coat of arms, Pope Benedict XVI replaced the tiara with a mitre, but the tiara remains on the coat
Papal_regalia_and_insignia
1919, at the Vatican between Benedict XV and Woodrow Wilson. Altogether, there have been 32 meetings between six popes and 14 U.S. presidents over the
List of meetings between the pope and the president of the United States
List_of_meetings_between_the_pope_and_the_president_of_the_United_States
Head of the Catholic Church from 1800 to 1823
established several new dioceses. Pius VII died in 1823 at age 81. In 2007, Pope Benedict XVI began the beatification process, and Pius VII was granted the title
Pope_Pius_VII
Vol. IV: The Popes in the Days of Feudal Anarchy, 891–999. p. 264 Pope Benedict VI New Advent.org <ref>Pope John XIV<ref> NewAdvent.org Pope Clement II
List of popes who died violently
List_of_popes_who_died_violently
ISBN 978-0-268-03483-2. "Pope Clement XII (1730–1740)". GCatholic. Archived from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2014. "Pope Benedict XIV (1740–1758)"
List_of_popes
Park in Birmingham, England
BBC Gardeners' World Live. During his visit to the United Kingdom, Pope Benedict XVI celebrated mass and presided over the beatification of Cardinal
Cofton_Park
Catholic appointments from 2006 to 2012
Pope Benedict XVI (r. 2005–2013) created 90 cardinals in five consistories. With three of those consistories, he respected the limit on the number of
Cardinals created by Benedict XVI
Cardinals_created_by_Benedict_XVI
Traditional monastic practice
Lectio Divina to the general public. Its importance was affirmed by Pope Benedict XVI at the start of the 21st century. Before the beginning of the Western
Lectio_Divina
1969 book by E. R. Chamberlin
exhumed and tried his dead predecessor Pope Formosus. Pope John XII (955–964), who murdered several people. Pope Benedict IX (1032–1044, 1045, 1047–1048), who
The_Bad_Popes
saints. Pope John IX did not canonize any saints. Pope Benedict IV did not canonize any saints. Pope Leo V did not canonize any saints. Pope Sergius III
List_of_saints_by_pope
Head of the Catholic Church from 1404 to 1406
November 1406. He was pope during the period of the Western Schism (1378–1417), and was opposed by the Avignon claimant Benedict XIII. Despite good intentions
Pope_Innocent_VII
Head of the Catholic Church in 903
near Ardea. Although he was a priest when he was elected pope following the death of Pope Benedict IV (900–903), he was not a cardinal priest of Rome. During
Pope_Leo_V
Investiture ceremony of the head of the Catholic Church
the symbol of the pope's universal jurisdiction, on the newly elected pope by the senior Cardinal Deacon.[citation needed] Pope Benedict XVI maintained those
Papal_inauguration
3rd episode of the 14th season of South Park
antagonist Alejandro Sosa. The episode also included several jokes about Pope Benedict XVI and the child sexual abuse scandals that had been surrounding the
Medicinal_Fried_Chicken
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