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Physical or chemical process by which one substance becomes attached to another
Sorption is a physical and chemical process by which one substance becomes attached to another. Specific cases of sorption are treated in the following
Sorption
Gravimetric technique
Dynamic vapor sorption (DVS) is a gravimetric technique that measures how quickly and how much of a solvent is absorbed by a sample such as a dry powder
Dynamic_vapor_sorption
Vacuum pump
The sorption pump is a vacuum pump that creates a vacuum by adsorbing molecules on a very porous material like molecular sieve which is cooled by a cryogen
Sorption_pump
Phenomenon of surface adhesion
of the adsorbent. The term sorption encompasses both adsorption and absorption, and desorption is the reverse of sorption. IUPAC definition adsorption:
Adsorption
Representation of moisture adsorption
graphically by a curve, the so-called moisture sorption isotherm. For each humidity value, a sorption isotherm indicates the corresponding water content
Moisture_sorption_isotherm
Sorption cooling is a technology that uses heat to produce cooling, by taking advantage of material properties. One substance will heat or refrigerate
Sorption_cooling
Method for measuring heat changes
The method of sorption calorimetry is designed for studies of hydration of complex organic and biological materials. It has been applied for studies of
Sorption_calorimetry
Process of moving heat from one location to another in controlled conditions
refrigeration can further be classified as: Vapor-compression refrigeration Sorption refrigeration Vapor-absorption refrigeration Adsorption refrigeration The
Refrigeration
Mathematical descriptions of molecular diffusion
Fick's laws of diffusion describe diffusion and were first posited by Adolf Fick in 1855 on the basis of largely experimental results. They can be used
Fick's_laws_of_diffusion
Reaction of carbon monoxide and water vapor
reaction is used in combination with the solid adsorption of CO2 in the sorption enhanced water gas shift (SEWGS) in order to produce a high pressure hydrogen
Water–gas_shift_reaction
Impact-resistant high explosive
environments where specific adsorption to clay minerals dominates the sorption process." Thus, the mobility of TNT and its transformation products are
TNT
Country in Central Asia
A.A.; Dzhardimalieva, G.I.; Pomogaylo, A.D.; Jorobekova, S.J. (2013). "Sorption of Pb2+ by magnetite coated with humic acids". J. Biol. Phys. Chem. 13
Kyrgyzstan
Physiochemical process
other unharvested biomass. Industrious biosorption is often done by using sorption columns as seen in Figure 1. Effluent containing heavy metal ions is fed
Biosorption
Calcium chloroaluminate formed by reaction of AFm hydrates with chloride ions
in this complicated system. Only detailed and well controlled chloride sorption, or anion exchange, experiments with a complete analysis of all the dissolved
Friedel's_salt
Constant in chemistry
The Henry adsorption constant is the constant appearing in the linear adsorption isotherm, which formally resembles Henry's law; therefore, it is also
Henry_adsorption_constant
Non evaporable getters (NEG), based on the principle of metallic surface sorption of gas molecules, are mostly porous alloys, metallic thin films or powder
Non-evaporable_getter
Species of lichen-forming fungus
Pseudevernia furfuracea, commonly known as tree moss, is a lichenized species of fungus that grows on the bark of firs and pines. The lichen is rather
Pseudevernia_furfuracea
Chemical compound used in pharmaceuticals
enhancers (also called chemical penetration enhancers, absorption enhancers or sorption promotors) are chemical compounds that can facilitate the penetration of
Penetration_enhancer
Water deionization technique
porous carbon. In other words, CDI is an electro-sorption method using a combination of a sorption media and an electrical field to separate ions and
Capacitive_deionization
Type of ion-surface binding
protons, the sorption is dependent on the pH. In cases of where ligands affect the surface coordination by performing a redox reaction, the sorption phenomenon
Inner_sphere_complex
Chemical element with atomic number 47 (Ag)
organisms through bioaccumulation, association with particulate matters, and sorption. Not until about 1984 did scientists begin to understand the chemical characteristics
Silver
Material that absorbs or adsorbs
analysis of volatile organic compounds. The name sorbent is derived from sorption, which is itself a derivation from adsorption and absorption. Sorbents
Sorbent
Technology using CO2 adsorption onto a solid material
Sorption enhanced water gas shift (SEWGS) is a technology that combines a pre-combustion carbon capture process with the water gas shift reaction (WGS)
Sorption enhanced water gas shift
Sorption_enhanced_water_gas_shift
Chemical compound
et al., Oxygen sorption and transport in amorphous poly (ethylene furanoate), Polymer, 2014 S.K. Burgess et al., Carbon Dioxide Sorption and Transport
Polyethylene furan-2,5-dicarboxylate
Polyethylene_furan-2,5-dicarboxylate
because the soil Mo is held in forms that are not available to plants – sorption of Mo is strongest in acid soils. In plants, Mo is essential for several
Molybdenum deficiency (plant disorder)
Molybdenum_deficiency_(plant_disorder)
Gaseous phase of water
1146/annurev.energy.25.1.441. ISSN 1056-3466. Schroeder (2000), p. 19 "4.1.4.7 - Sorption Methods". WMO Guide to Meteorological Instruments and Methods of Observation
Water_vapor
Groundwater cleaning technique
occur through sorption to the barrier materials or precipitation from the dissolved state. Organic compounds tend to be undergo sorption due to hydrophobic
Permeable_reactive_barrier
Chemical compound
porous. It is useful because the material contains (SiO)10 rings that allow sorption of hydrophobic molecules of diameter 0.6 nm. A commercially important modification
Silicalite
Refrigeration method
William Cullen's experiments. Adsorption is sometimes referred to as solid sorption. In adsorption refrigeration, adsorbate vapour molecules, the refrigerant
Adsorption_refrigeration
Diffusion effect
act as carriers of organic compounds to new sites in the environment via sorption and desorption. An example in the field of medicine is the administration
Trojan_Horse_effect
Chemical compound
Karel (2016-02-01). "Sorption of vapour mixtures of methanol and dimethyl carbonate in PTMSP: Cooperative and competitive sorption in one system". European
Methyl_tert-butyl_ether
Filter material with homogeneously sized pores in the nanometer range
adsorption process 10X F-9, Ca-X 8 0.50–0.60 23–24 0.3–0.6 High-efficient sorption, used in desiccation, decarburization, desulfurization of gas and liquids
Molecular_sieve
Field in materials science and mechanics
strain due to sorption of gases like methane and carbon dioxide on the porous rock surfaces. Depending on the gas pressure the induced sorption-based strain
Poroelasticity
etc.[citation needed] The experiments were conducted to investigate the sorption of arsenic from the groundwater onto kimberlite tailings in two phases
Kimberlite_tailings
Topics referred to by the same term
the fruit of the true service tree, a.k.a. sorb tree (Sorbus domestica) Sorption, the action of both absorption and adsorption SORB, the Sex Offender Registry
Sorb
Substance used to induce or sustain dryness
V. These types are a function of the shape of the desiccant's moisture sorption isotherm. While most traditional desiccants are solids, liquids also are
Desiccant
Topics referred to by the same term
thermodynamics, a curve on a p-V diagram for an isothermal process Moisture sorption isotherm – a curve giving the functional relationship between humidity
Isotherm
Iron oxyhydroxide mineral
or by bacteria either as a result of a metabolic activity or passive sorption of dissolved iron followed by nucleation reactions. Ferrihydrite also occurs
Ferrihydrite
Type of weight scale
are also incorporated into other instruments, such as thermogravimetry, sorption/desorption systems, and surface property instruments. It is the precision
Microbalance
Anion, salt, functional group or ester derived from a phosphoric acid
Organic Matter Derived from Agricultural Waste Materials on Phosphorus Sorption in Sandy Soils". Agriculture. 13 (11): 2164. Bibcode:2023Agric..13.2164D
Phosphate
Technologies to store thermal energy
"Calorimetric Studies and Structural Aspects of Ionic Liquids in Designing Sorption Materials for Thermal Energy Storage". Chemistry: A European Journal. 22
Thermal_energy_storage
malabsorption, resorb, resorption, resorptive, sorbent, sorbile, sorbition, sorption sord- dirt Latin sordere, sordes sordes, sordid soror- sister Latin soror
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P–Z
Software for simulating and modeling materials
mechanical methods to predict materials properties Sorption: to predict fundamental properties, such as sorption isotherms (or loading curves) and Henry's constants
Materials_Studio
mixture sorption isotherms, that are hardly accessible with static manometric sorption characterization. This enables the determination of sorption selectivities
Breakthrough_curve
Class of chemical substance
adsorption at temperatures below 298 K. A complete explanation of the H2 sorption mechanism in MOFs was achieved by statistical averaging in the grand canonical
Metal–organic_framework
Common food coloring
ionic charge. Soil composition and flow velocity also affect the level of sorption of brilliant blue FCF. Brilliant blue FCF dye within beverages items—such
Brilliant_blue_FCF
Method for measuring moisture content
mirrors chilled mirror combined with spectroscopy electrolytic piezoelectric sorption, also known as quartz crystal microbalance aluminum oxide and silicon oxide
Moisture_analysis
Refined wood pulp
angle of repose, powder porosity, hydration swelling capacity, moisture sorption capacity, moisture content, crystallinity index, crystallite size, and
Microcrystalline_cellulose
Crystalline mineral
aquatic environments, chromium could experience things such as dissolution, sorption, precipitation, oxidation, reduction, and desorption. In aquatic ecosystems
Chromite
Proportionality constant in some physical laws
P. (1998). Diffusion in natural porous media: Contaminant transport, sorption / desorption and dissolution kinetics. Kluwer Academic. ISBN 0-7923-8102-5
Mass_diffusivity
Type of carbon materials
tune the size and shapes of pores makes CDCs attractive for selective sorption and storage of liquids and gases (e.g., hydrogen, methane, CO2) and the
Carbide-derived_carbon
ISBN 0-7167-7041-5. Page 594. R. N. Ceo; M. R. Kazerouni; K. Rengan (1993). "Sorption of silver ions by Chelex 100 chelating resin". Journal of Radioanalytical
Chelex_100
Chemical process
material in which it is taken up."[citation needed] A more general term is sorption, which covers absorption, adsorption, and ion exchange. Absorption is a
Absorption_(chemistry)
Canadian research chemist
studies at the University of Alberta. Her doctoral research considered sorption of organic compounds in soil with emphasis on how soil organic matter controlled
Myrna_Simpson
Chemical compound
in soil may limit tetrachloroethylene's mobility due to its high soil sorption coefficient. When released to groundwater and surface water, a fraction
Tetrachloroethylene
Technique used to study the properties of some materials
This region is also called Henry's law region or linear region of the sorption isotherm. At infinite dilution probe-probe interactions are assumed negligible
Inverse_gas_chromatography
German chemist, professor emeritus and husband of Angela Merkel (born 1949)
reunification (1990–1991) he was the deputy technical director (catalysis and sorption) for BIOSYM Technologies in San Diego, California (now BIOVIA). He remained
Joachim_Sauer
Length of time that a commodity may be stored before it degrades
Failure rate Food waste Inventory turnover Modified atmosphere Moisture sorption isotherm Moisture vapor transmission rate Packaging and labelling Permeation
Shelf_life
American chemical engineer
phenomena, and gas separations, especially in the areas of membranes and gas sorption. Cussler is an author of more than 250 academic papers, dozens of patents
Edward_Cussler
Exchange of ions between an electrolyte solution and a solid
etc. Along with absorption and adsorption, ion exchange is a form of sorption. Ion exchange is a reversible process, and the ion exchanger can be regenerated
Ion_exchange
In geometry, property of being directionally dependent
can change with corresponding changes in their surface properties like sorption when gases are produced from the coal and shale reservoirs. The hydraulic
Anisotropy
Silica-based ordered mesoporous material
with its relatively thick pore walls, giving it thermal stability. The sorption isotherms of these materials demonstrate typical hysteretic behavior. The
Santa_Barbara_Amorphous-15
Degree of structural order in a solid
lithium can be taken up by poorly crystallized goethite, whereas little sorption occurs in well-crystallized goethite. Additionally, lithium isotope fractionation
Crystallinity
Ajka alumina 2010 industrial accident in Hungary
metal traces is expected to be limited by their low solubility and high sorption under slightly alkaline conditions.[citation needed] The wave of mud flooded
Ajka_alumina_plant_accident
Hydraulic binder used in the composition of mortar and concrete
many heavy metals by decreasing their solubility and increasing their sorption onto the cement mineral phases. Nickel, zinc and lead are commonly found
Cement
Class of perfluorinated chemical compounds
applications such as landfill leachate, including: Non-destructive methods Sorption (including granular activated carbon, biochar, and ion exchange resins)
PFAS
Activities and actions required to manage waste from its source to its final disposal
sewage sludge may include toxic chemicals removed from liquid sewage by sorption onto solid particles in clarifier sludge. Reducing sludge volume may increase
Waste_management
Gas flow with a relatively large mean free molecular path
used, as they rely on viscous flow and fluid pressure. Instead, special sorption pumps, ion pumps and momentum transfer pumps i.e. turbomolecular pumps
Free_molecular_flow
Form of carbon with an extremely high surface area
number of basic and acidic groups on the surface of oxidized carbon to sorption and other properties can differ significantly from the unmodified forms
Activated_carbon
Heterocyclic aromatic organic compound
PMC 183117. PMID 16348793. Bi, E.; Schmidt, T. C.; Haderlein, S. B. (2006). "Sorption of heterocyclic organic compounds to reference soils: column studies for
Pyridine
Phenomenon of attracting and holding water molecules
to condense moisture from atmospheric humidity. By implementing rapid sorption-desorption kinetics and operating 14–24 cycles per day, this technique
Hygroscopy
Timing of substance within a medium
G.; Nicolais, L. (1998-01-31). "Ultrasonic characterization of water sorption in poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogels". Journal of Applied Polymer
Time_of_flight
Material with pores between 2 and 50 nm
Notable examples of prospective industrial applications are catalysis, sorption, gas sensing, batteries, ion exchange, optics, and photovoltaics. In the
Mesoporous_material
Lightweight black residue, made of carbon and ashes, after pyrolysis of biomass
S2CID 14875062. Graber, E. R.; Tsechansky, L.; Khanukov, J.; Oka, Y. (July 2011). "Sorption, Volatilization, and Efficacy of the Fumigant 1,3-Dichloropropene in a
Biochar
Biocomposite material used for construction and insulation
Anh T.; Langlet, Thierry (2020). "Effect of Temperature Dependence of Sorption on Hygrothermal Performance of a Hemp Concrete Building Envelope". Encyclopedia
Hempcrete
Chemical element with atomic number 84 (Po)
HNO3) commonly used to keep polonium in solution while minimizing its sorption onto glass. They do not provide sufficient protection against the contamination
Polonium
Manganese hydroxide mineral
(2012). "Sorption behavior of heavy metals on birnessite: Relationship with its Mn average oxidation state and implications for types of sorption sites"
Birnessite
Ratio of void volume and total volume of a porous material
relative structural hierarchies rather than adherence to strict gas-solid sorption dynamics. This semantic divergence introduces significant interdisciplinary
Porosity
By-product of smelting ores and used metals
ISSN 0017-467X. PMID 16324002. S2CID 12325820. Dimitrova, S.V. (1996). "Metal sorption on blast-furnace slag". Water Research. 30 (1): 228–232. Bibcode:1996WatRe
Slag
Equipment generating a relative vacuum
a solid substrate. A cryomodule uses cryopumping. Other types are the sorption pump, non-evaporative getter pump, and titanium sublimation pump (a type
Vacuum_pump
Model describing the adsorption of a mono-layer of gas molecules on an ideal flat surface
adsorbate gaseous molecule A g {\displaystyle A_{\text{g}}} and an empty sorption site S. This reaction yields an adsorbed species A ad {\displaystyle A_{\text{ad}}}
Langmuir_adsorption_model
Hydrocarbon composed of multiple aromatic rings
total organic carbon content (TOC) tend to accumulate PAHs due to high sorption capacity of organic matter. A similar correspondence between PAHs and TOC
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
Polycyclic_aromatic_hydrocarbon
Vacuum pump
than Hook & Claw Expensive Dry Piston Low ultimate pressure Expensive Sorption Clean No moving parts Requires Liquid nitrogen Requires regeneration Limited
Roughing_pump
Chemical element with atomic number 85 (At)
between astatine and these noble metals. It is also possible that this is sorption on a cathode. The algorithm used to generate the Allred-Rochow scale fails
Astatine
Infrared spectroscopy sampling technique
wave, it is possible with this technique to study transport phenomena and sorption kinetics through thin films. The ability to passively characterise samples
Attenuated_total_reflectance
Residue powder left after the combustion of wood
PMID 11272014. Rosenfeld, P. & Henry, C. (2001). "Activated Carbon and Wood Ash Sorption of Wastewater, Compost and Biosolids Odorants". Water Environment Research
Wood_ash
NMR. 115: 95–111. Anthonie W.J. Muller and Dirk Schulze-Makuch (2006). "Sorption heat engines: simple inanimate negative entropy generators". Physica A
Thermosynthesis
Loss of water-soluble plant nutrients from soil due to rain and irrigation
to reductive dissolution of ferric iron minerals that are important P sorption sites. Phosphorus adsorbed to these minerals is consequently released into
Leaching_(agriculture)
South Asian deep-fried bread
January 2014). "Thermodynamic Analysis of Moisture Sorption Characteristics of Cheese- Puri Mix: Sorption Analysis of Cheese-Puri Mix". Journal of Food Processing
Puri_(food)
Chemical element with atomic number 17 (Cl)
chlorine complex of cobalt(II). The crystal structure of a dichlorine sorption complex of dehydrated cobalt(II)-exchanged sodium zeolite A, Co4Na4-A•4Cl2"
Chlorine
Natural zeolite mineral
January 2013. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3039. 10. Kautsky, Mark. June 1984. Sorption of Cesium and Strontium by Arid Region Desert Soil. A thesis submitted
Clinoptilolite
in bioavailability is observed, termed “ageing”, due to diffusion and sorption processes with mineral and organic fractions of soil. Environmental conditions
Bioavailability_(soil)
Quaternary ammonium surfactant and antiseptic agent
and ~20–500 Å respectively) have found great utility as catalysts and sorption media because of their large internal surface area. Typical microporous
Cetrimonium_bromide
been strictly performed to study the spatial variability of pesticide sorption and degradation in the field. Webster and Oliver provided a description
Spatial_variability
British academic
I-STUTE is one of six End Use Energy Demand Centres. Critoph has worked on sorption heat pump and refrigeration systems since 1982 and has published 89 papers
Robert_Critoph
Chemical compound
KOH/HCl solution, insoluble CrPO4 solid and aqueous cation solution yield a sorption reaction. Studies reveal that CrPO4 catalyzes the adsorption of divalent
Chromium(III)_phosphate
Aluminate Ferrite monosubstituted or calcium aluminate monosubstituted
Barbara (2022-02-15). "Mechanisms and thermodynamic modelling of iodide sorption on AFm phases". Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 608 (Pt 1): 683–691
AFm_phases
Chemical compound
Gauthier Vanhaelewyn, Ying-Ya Liu (2012), "Synthesis, characterization and sorption properties of NH2-MIL-47", Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (in German)
MIL-53
Indian inventions
Pioneer Investor status from the International Seabed Authority (ISA). Sorption-enhanced steam methane reforming (SESMR) – In April 2022, the scientists
List of Indian inventions and discoveries
List_of_Indian_inventions_and_discoveries
French chemist (born 1970)
zirconium carboxylate metal–organic framework for energy-efficient water-sorption-driven refrigeration". Nature Energy. 3 (11): 985–993. doi:10.1038/s41560-018-0261-6
Christian_Serre
SORPTION
SORPTION
SORPTION
SORPTION
Boy/Male
Muslim
Chief or leader or judge, Conqueror
Boy/Male
Arabic, Malaysian, Muslim, Pakistani
Companion of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
Surname or Lastname
Swedish
Swedish : generally an ornamental name composed of the elements bo ‘dwelling’, ‘farm’ + man ‘man’, occasionally applied as a topographic name for someone who lived on an outlying homestead.English : variant spelling of Bowman.
Biblical
downy; soft and tender hair
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Traditional
One who Attracts the Mind
Boy/Male
Tamil
The Sun, Expert or skilled
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place named Bradwell, of which there are examples in Buckinghamshire, Derbyshire, Essex, Somerset, Suffolk, and elsewhere, from Old English brÄd ‘broad’ + well(a) ‘spring’, ‘stream’.
Boy/Male
American, British, Celebrity, Christian, Czechoslovakian, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Hebrew, Hindu, Indian, Jamaican, Japanese, Swedish, Swiss, Tamil
Born of the Right Hand; Meadow with Coarse Grass; Son of the South; Benjamin; Freedom; Power
Boy/Male
Tamil
Anjanappa | அநà¯à®œà®¨à®¾à®ªà¯à®ªà®¾Â
Anjaneya Swamy
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Future
SORPTION
SORPTION
SORPTION
SORPTION
SORPTION