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The spin transition is an example of transition between two electronic states in molecular chemistry, which have nearly identical energy levels. The ability
Spin_transition
Magnesium or iron oxide that mainly constitutes the lower mantle of the Earth
doi:10.1029/2017jb015349. ISSN 2169-9313. "Researchers locate mantle's spin transition zone, leading to clues about earth's structure". Archived from the
Ferropericlase
Phenomenon in some metal complexes
temperature, pressure or radiation. Spin crossover is referred to as spin transition if takes place suddenly,or spin equilibrium, when is gradual. However
Spin_crossover
Region from 660 to 2900 km below Earth's surface
The high pressure in the lower mantle has been shown to induce a spin transition of iron-bearing bridgmanite and ferropericlase, which may affect both
Lower_mantle
Formal constraint in quantum mechanics
technique used to observe the transition. The selection rule also plays a role in chemical reactions, where some are formally spin-forbidden reactions, that
Selection_rule
Series of chemical elements
Transition metals in the periodic table In chemistry, a transition metal (or transition element) is a chemical element in the d-block of the periodic
Transition_metal
Technique for detecting quantum objects
(ODMR) is a technique for detecting quantum systems with spin-dependent optical transitions. In the case of fluorescent point defects (color centers)
Optically detected magnetic resonance
Optically_detected_magnetic_resonance
Disordered magnetic state
S(t)=(1/H){\frac {\partial M}{\partial \ln t}}} . Above the spin glass transition temperature, Tc, the spin glass exhibits typical magnetic behaviour (such as
Spin_glass
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up transition, transitate, transitional, transitionally, or transitions in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Transition or transitional may refer
Transition
Excited state dynamic
isoenergetic radiationless process involving a transition between the two electronic states with different spin multiplicity. When an electron in a molecule
Intersystem_crossing
Intrinsic quantum property of particles
Spin is an intrinsic form of angular momentum carried by elementary particles, and thus by composite particles such as hadrons, atomic nuclei, and atoms
Spin_(physics)
Physical process of transition between basic states of matter
In physics, chemistry and biology, a phase transition (or phase change) is the physical process of transition between one state of a medium and another
Phase_transition
Spectral line of hydrogen state transition in UHF radio frequencies
atoms. It is produced by a spin-flip transition, which means the direction of the electron's spin is reversed relative to the spin of the proton. This is
Hydrogen_line
Mathematical model of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics
exhibited a new, unusual phase transition behavior, along with non-vanishing long-range and nearest-neighbor spin-spin correlations, deemed relevant to
Ising_model
Element in competitive figure skating
commentator Scott Hamilton, spins are often used "as breathing points or transitions to bigger things". Figure skating spins, along with jumps, spirals
Figure_skating_spins
Potential configurations of electrons
Spin states when describing transition metal coordination complexes refers to the potential spin configurations of the central metal's d electrons. For
Spin_states_(d_electrons)
Topics referred to by the same term
electrons in transition metal complexes Spin State, a 2003 novel by Chris Moriarty This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Spin state
Spin_state
Physical phenomenon
decay transition: In a Fermi transition, the spins of the two emitted particles are anti-parallel, for a combined spin S = 0 {\displaystyle S=0} . Spin considerations
Beta_decay_transition
Relativistic interaction in quantum physics
mechanics, the spin–orbit interaction (also called spin–orbit effect or spin–orbit coupling) is a relativistic interaction of a particle's spin with its motion
Spin–orbit_interaction
Phase of matter
unstable and does not corresponds to a quantum spin phase. It may describe a critical phase transition point between two stable phases. A version of RVB
Quantum_spin_liquid
American neo-Nazi (1933–2002)
doctorate thesis was entitled "Electrically Induced Nuclear Quadrupole Spin Transitions In A GaAs Single Crystal" and he studied under the physicist W. H.
William_Luther_Pierce
American rock band
of both bands all jamming together as the transition from Spin Doctors set into the Blues Traveler set. Spin Doctors have many songs from their early club
Spin_Doctors
Point defect in diamonds
levels. Optical transitions must preserve the total spin and occur only between levels of the same total spin. Specifically, transitions between the ground
Nitrogen-vacancy_center
American television series (1996–2002)
Spin City is an American sitcom television series that aired from September 17, 1996, to April 30, 2002, on ABC. Created by Gary David Goldberg and Bill
Spin_City
1984 single by Dead or Alive
"You Spin Me Round (Like a Record)" is a song by the English pop band Dead or Alive. It was released on 5 November 1984, as the lead single from their
You Spin Me Round (Like a Record)
You_Spin_Me_Round_(Like_a_Record)
Phenomenon in quantum physics
the field frequency ω {\displaystyle \omega } is identical to the spin's transition frequency ω 0 {\displaystyle \omega _{0}} . The RWA is, however, an
Bloch–Siegert_shift
Theory in condensed matter physics
neighbors). This theory has been used to describe various spectroscopies of transition metal coordination complexes, in particular optical spectra (colors).
Crystal_field_theory
Rocksalt, magnesium oxide mineral
Vitali B.; Kuznetsov, Alexei; Yo, Choong-Shik (21 September 2007). "Spin transition zone in Earth's lower mantle". Science. 317 (5845): 1740–1743. Bibcode:2007Sci
Periclase
spin chain was a realization of the one dimensional Heisenberg model for S=5/2 spins. STM-IETS was also used to measure the atomic spin transitions split
Inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy
Inelastic_electron_tunneling_spectroscopy
Metastable excited state of a nuclide
excited nuclei, making the decay route a forbidden transition. Spin is conserved, and a photon has spin 1 ħ. Thus, if a decay route would require a change
Nuclear_isomer
assumptions used in traditional transition state theory (TST) are also used in NA-TST but with some corrections. First, a spin-forbidden reaction proceeds
Nonadiabatic transition state theory
Nonadiabatic_transition_state_theory
Method of predicting a chemical complex's absorption spectrum
predict the size of the ligand field necessary to cause high-spin to low-spin transitions. In a Tanabe–Sugano diagram, the ground state is used as a constant
Tanabe–Sugano_diagram
Weak, attractive magnetism possessed by most elements and some compounds
occurs for most organic radicals or for octahedral transition metal complexes with d3 or high-spin d5 configurations, the effective magnetic moment takes
Paramagnetism
Mechanism by which materials form into and are attracted to magnets
resistivity. One such typical material is a transition metal-metalloid alloy, made from about 80% transition metal (usually Fe, Co, or Ni) and a metalloid
Ferromagnetism
Thin semiconductors
700 nm). The direct emission shows two excitonic transitions called A and B, separated by the spin–orbit coupling energy. The lowest energy and therefore
Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers
Transition_metal_dichalcogenide_monolayers
Regular pattern of magnetic moment ordering
antiparallelism of adjacent spins; i.e. it is not possible to construct a network where each spin is surrounded by opposite neighbour spins. It can only be determined
Antiferromagnetism
Quantum number parameterizing spin and angular momentum
the spin quantum number is a quantum number (designated s) that describes the intrinsic angular momentum (or spin angular momentum, or simply spin) of
Spin_quantum_number
Aviation term for a corkscrew downward path
will likely transition into a flat spin where stall recovery would be delayed, or it may not be recoverable at all. Before practicing spins, one recommended
Spin_(aerodynamics)
Magnetic phase transition in α-Fe2O3 hematite
The Morin transition (also known as a spin-flop transition) is a magnetic phase transition in α-Fe2O3 hematite where the antiferromagnetic ordering is
Morin_transition
Concept in differential geometry
a spin structure on an orientable Riemannian manifold (M, g) allows one to define associated spinor bundles, giving rise to the notion of a spinor in
Spin_structure
slow in-plane twist of the spins. The importance of this constant is in its use as an indicator of quantum phase transitions—specifically in models with
Spin_stiffness
Quantum chemistry rule regarding vibronic transitions
spatial and spin wavefunctions means that the selection rules, including the Franck–Condon factor, are not strictly observed. For any given transition, the value
Franck–Condon_principle
American inorganic chemist
Crocellà, Valentina; Bordiga, Silvia; Long, Jeffrey R. (October 2017). "A spin transition mechanism for cooperative adsorption in metal–organic frameworks".
Jeffrey_R._Long
Type of order at absolute zero
Topological order is important in the study of several physical systems such as spin liquids, and the quantum Hall effect, along with potential applications to
Topological_order
Branch of physics
of opposite spin mediated by phonons in the lattice can give rise to a bound state called a Cooper pair. The study of phase transitions and the critical
Condensed_matter_physics
Study of magnetic properties of chemical compounds
general, spin–orbit coupling causes μeff to deviate from the spin-only formula. For the heavier transition metals, lanthanides and actinides, spin–orbit
Magnetochemistry
Reversible transition in amorphous materials
The glass–liquid transition, or glass transition, is the gradual and reversible transition in amorphous materials (or in amorphous regions within semicrystalline
Glass_transition
Type of model in quantum statistical physics
A spin chain is a type of model in statistical physics. Spin chains were originally formulated to model magnetic systems, which typically consist of particles
Spin_chain
Type of structure in atomic physics
quantum number inclusive of nuclear spin ( F = J + I N {\displaystyle F=J+I_{\text{N}}} ), respectively. The lowest transition ( J = 1 → 0 {\displaystyle J=1\rightarrow
Hyperfine_structure
Chemical element with atomic number 26 (Fe)
022. Stark, Anne M. (20 September 2007) Researchers locate mantle's spin transition zone, leading to clues about earth's structure. Lawrence Livermore
Iron
Particle physicist
He is the first person to observe spin transitions with a single trapped proton as well as single spin transitions with a single trapped antiproton, a
Stefan_Ulmer_(physicist)
American spaceflight technology company
2022. "SpinLaunch Board Announces Leadership Transition". businesswire.com. May 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024. Berger, Eric (April 4, 2025). "SpinLaunch—yes
SpinLaunch
the electron spin and its manipulation may produce transitions between spin values. Electric dipole spin resonance is the electron spin resonance driven
Electric dipole spin resonance
Electric_dipole_spin_resonance
Quantum transitions that are not allowed in the most direct mechanism
an excited state whose decay involves a spin flip, and is therefore forbidden by electric dipole transitions. The result is emission of light slowly over
Forbidden_mechanism
Theorem in quantum mechanics
The spin–statistics theorem proves that the observed relationship between the intrinsic spin of a particle (angular momentum not due to the orbital motion)
Spin–statistics_theorem
Chemical reaction involving a change in spin state
+ HCO+ Numerous spin-forbidden reactions are encountered in transition metal chemistry since many metal ions can adopt multiple spin states. For example
Spin-forbidden_reactions
Gardner who first described it in 1985. Glass transition Gardner, E. (1985). "Spin glasses with p-spin interactions". Nuclear Physics B. 257: 747–765
Gardner_transition
Presence/absence of symmetry or correlation in a many-particle system
several phase transitions into less ordered states. Examples for such an order-disorder transition are: the melting of ice: solid–liquid transition, loss of
Order_and_disorder
Phase transition in the two-dimensional (2-D) XY model
two-dimensional vector spin model that possesses U(1) or circular symmetry. This system is not expected to possess a normal second-order phase transition. This is because
Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless transition
Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless_transition
Crystallography and inorganic chemistry software
Guionneau, P.; LeÂtard, J.-F.; Chasseau, D. (2005). "Photo-induced spin-transition: the role of the iron(II) environment distortion". Acta Crystallographica
OctaDist
Theory of NMR spectroscopy based on Quantum mechanics
spin angular momentum of a spin-active nucleus. If the element of interest has a nuclear spin that is not 0, the nucleus may exist in different spin angular
Quantum mechanics of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Quantum_mechanics_of_nuclear_magnetic_resonance_spectroscopy
American actress (born 2005)
Telugu cinema. She then transitioned to American cinema and had her first lead role in the Disney Channel original movie Spin (2021) and subsequently
Avantika_(actress)
Model of quantum optics
correspondingly, to states of the spin with opposite x {\displaystyle x} components). Close to the superradiant phase transition, the order parameter depends
Dicke_model
Diagram of the electronic states of a molecule
the transitions between them. The states are arranged vertically by energy and grouped horizontally by spin multiplicity. Nonradiative transitions are
Jablonski_diagram
Change between conductive and non-conductive state
Metal–insulator transitions are transitions of a material from a metal (material with good electrical conductivity of electric charges) to an insulator
Metal–insulator_transition
Crystal defect
NCVSi(-) Transition metal color centers: TI(0) Cr3+ V(-), V(0) Mo(0) Er3+ Studies have been done on TV1 as a qubit, which provided a better spin-photon
Silicon_carbide_color_centers
State of matter
condensate of Cooper pairs. As such, condensation can be associated with phase transition, and the macroscopic occupation of the state is the order parameter. Bose–Einstein
Bose–Einstein_condensate
Materials classically predicted to be conductors, that are actually insulators
materials. A theory of a continuous Mott transition is available if the Mott insulating phase is a quantum spin liquid with an emergent fermi surface of
Mott_insulator
Type of computer memory
(October 7, 2006). "MRAM debut cues memory transition". EE Times. "Prototype 2 Mbit Non-Volatile RAM Chip Employing Spin-Transfer Torque Writing Method" (Press
Magnetoresistive_RAM
Forms which matter can take
instead of freely as in a uniform liquid. Transition metal atoms often have magnetic moments due to the net spin of electrons that remain unpaired and do
State_of_matter
Proposed state of matter in semiconductors
Lifshitz transition occurs in which the system closes the bulk band gap to become a semi-metal, and then re-opens it to become a quantum spin Hall insulator
Quantum_spin_Hall_effect
Statistical model in quantum mechanics of magnetic materials
model used in the study of critical points and phase transitions of magnetic systems, in which the spins of the magnetic systems are treated quantum mechanically
Quantum_Heisenberg_model
Subatomic physics phenomenon
of electron spins to neighboring nuclear spins using microwave irradiation at or near electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) transitions. It is based
Dynamic_nuclear_polarization
Machinery used to spin cotton
Cotton-spinning machinery is machines which process (or spin) prepared cotton roving into workable yarn or thread. Such machinery can be dated back centuries
Cotton-spinning_machinery
Type of discrete orthogonal polynomials
various algebraic properties of spin: spin transition probabilities, the probabilities for observations of the spin in Bohm's spin-s version of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen
Discrete Chebyshev polynomials
Discrete_Chebyshev_polynomials
Small form factor atomic clock
by a precise 9.192631770 GHz microwave signal emitted by electron spin transitions between two hyperfine energy levels in atoms of caesium-133. A feedback
Chip-scale_atomic_clock
Molecular orbital theory applied to transition metal complexes
represents an application of molecular orbital theory to transition metal complexes. A transition metal ion has nine valence atomic orbitals - consisting
Ligand_field_theory
Formula for the probability that a system will change between two energy states
infinite many oscillators and/or spin baths (dissipative Landau–Zener transitions). They provide exact expressions for transition probabilities averaged over
Landau–Zener_formula
Spectroscopic technique
states, it has been established that in a low-spin ferric system, the lowest energy peak is due to a transition to the t2g hole and the more intense and higher
Metal_L-edge
Device for spinning thread, yarn, or silk from natural or synthetic fibers
machinery such as the spinning jenny and spinning frame, which displaced the spinning wheel during the Industrial Revolution. The basic spinning of yarn involves
Spinning_wheel
Primary frequency standard
standard is a primary frequency standard in which the photon absorption by transitions between the two hyperfine ground states of caesium-133 atoms is used
Caesium_standard
Mexican scientist
Marin, Pilar; Fransaer, Jan; Dominguez-Benetton, Xochitl (2020). "Spin transition nanoparticles made electrochemically". Nanoscale. 12 (9): 5412–5421
Xochitl_Dominguez_Benetton
State of matter with properties of both conventional liquids and crystals
Thermotropic LCs exhibit a phase transition into the LC phase as temperature changes. Lyotropic LCs exhibit phase transitions as a function of both temperature
Liquid_crystal
counterpart was experimentally observed, the spin Nernst effect of magnons was first claimed in transition metal trichalcogenide MnPS3. However, the experiment
Spin_Nernst_Effect
2003 tennis video game
Top Spin is a 2003 tennis video game developed by Salt Lake Games Studio and PAM Development and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox in October
Top_Spin_(video_game)
Magnetic property of ordinary materials
energy per volume). This formula takes into account the spin degeneracy of the carriers (spin-1/2 electrons). In doped semiconductors the ratio between
Diamagnetism
American actress
her role as Fatima Wilson in the BET comedy-drama series, Sistas and its spin-off, Zatima. Hayslett was born and raised in Tennessee. She attended the
Crystal_Renee_Hayslett
Excited Spin-State Trapping) is a method of changing the electronic spin state of a compound by means of irradiation with light. Many transition metal complexes
LIESST
Marin, Pilar; Fransaer, Jan; Dominguez-Benetton, Xochitl (2020). "Spin transition nanoparticles made electrochemically". Nanoscale. 12 (9): 5412–5421
Gas-diffusion electrocrystallization
Gas-diffusion_electrocrystallization
Characteristic feature of the optical spectra of many compounds
for d–d transitions are in the range of 20–200 L mol−1 cm−1. CT transitions are spin-allowed and Laporte-allowed. The weaker d–d transitions are potentially
Charge-transfer_band
Coupling in quantum physics
orbit and spin of a single particle can interact through spin–orbit interaction, in which case the complete physical picture must include spin–orbit coupling
Angular_momentum_coupling
Frequencies of light emitted by atoms or chemical compounds
phosphorescence). On the other hand, nuclear shell transitions can emit high energy gamma rays, while nuclear spin transitions emit low energy radio waves. The emittance
Emission_spectrum
Spin-density wave (SDW) and charge-density wave (CDW) are names for two similar low-energy ordered states of solids. Both these states occur at low temperature
Spin_density_wave
Quantum state of a system
a triplet state, or spin triplet, is the quantum state of an object such as an electron, atom, or molecule, having a quantum spin S = 1. It has three
Triplet_state
Scene transition
A spinning newspaper is a film transition device. At the conclusion of a scene or act, an image of a rapidly spinning newspaper is displayed. The newspaper
Spinning_newspaper
Chemical compounds
Transition metal hydrides are chemical compounds containing a transition metal bonded to hydrogen. Most transition metals form hydride complexes and some
Transition_metal_hydride
Special class of organometallic carbenes
or directly upon carbene formation at an open-shell transition metal complex (in particular low-spin cobalt(II) complexes) using diazo compounds and related
Carbene_radical
English singer, entertainer and broadcaster
Glamorous Nights and he also presented Housewives' Choice and Midday Spin, transitioning to BBC Radio 2 from 1967. On BBC Radio 2, he had various shows: morning
Sam_Costa
Branch of chemistry and electronics
conductance Molecular wires Organic semiconductor Single-molecule magnet Spin transition Unimolecular rectifier Nanoelectronics Molecular scale electronics
Molecular_electronics
Theoretical model in physics
higher momentum states unoccupied. As the interaction is turned on, the spin, charge and momentum of the fermions corresponding to the occupied states
Fermi_liquid_theory
SPIN TRANSITION
SPIN TRANSITION
Girl/Female
Australian, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Quite and Gentle
Boy/Male
Indian
Life Span
Male
French
Old French name, possibly derived from the word pepin/pipin, PÉPIN means "seed of a fruit."
Girl/Female
Muslim
Glowing skin
Male
Japanese
(1-晋, 2-信, 3-紳, 4-心, 5-慎, 6-新, 7-進, 8-真) Japanese name SHIN means 1) "advancing," 2) "belief," 3) "gentleman," 4) "heart," 5) "humble," 6) "new," 7) "progressive," and 8) "true." Compare with another form of Shin.
Boy/Male
British, Danish, English, Norwegian
Skin; Parchment
Boy/Male
Egyptian
Light skin.
Girl/Female
Australian, Biblical, Kurdish
Bush
Biblical
a bush, enmity
Female/Male/Unisex
Korean
Korean name SHIN means "faith, trust." Compare with another form of Shin.
Male
Babylonian
, I trust in Sin!
Biblical
rare; precious
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : (of Norman origin): habitational name from Épaignes in Eure, recorded in the Latin form Hispania in the 12th century. It seems to have been so called because it was established by colonists from Spain during the Roman Empire.English and Irish : habitational name from Espinay in Ille-et-Vilaine, Brittany, so called from a collective of Old French espine ‘thorn bush’.English and Irish : ethnic name for a Spaniard or, in the case of the Irish name, for someone returning from Spain (from Gaelic Spainneach ‘Spanish’); many Irish took refuge in Spain during the 17th century wars.
Girl/Female
Christian, Hindu, Indian
Dark Skin
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English spink ‘chaffinch’ (probably of imitative origin), hence a nickname bestowed on account of some fancied resemblance to the bird.
Girl/Female
Biblical
Rare, precious.
Boy/Male
Australian, Spanish
Innocent
Girl/Female
Indian
Glowing skin
Girl/Female
Native American
Spins.
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Skin of a Goat; Tiger Skin
SPIN TRANSITION
SPIN TRANSITION
Boy/Male
Assamese, Bengali, Indian, Tamil
To Choose; Selection
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Pure; Clean
Girl/Female
Australian, French, German
Renowned in Battle
Boy/Male
Tamil
Jeev ka Ansh
Boy/Male
Arabic, Hindu, Indian, Muslim, Parsi, Punjabi, Sikh, Tamil
Title Given to a Collector of Revenues; Royal Court; Tribunal of Justice; Congregation
Female
German
Pet form of German Elisabeth, LIESA means "God is my oath."Â
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Worthy of Praise
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Victory of Supreme
Boy/Male
Muslim
Servant of the witness, Slave of the witness
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Telugu
Famous
SPIN TRANSITION
SPIN TRANSITION
SPIN TRANSITION
SPIN TRANSITION
SPIN TRANSITION
v. t.
To protract; to spend by delays; as, to spin out the day in idleness.
v. t.
To draw out tediously; to form by a slow process, or by degrees; to extend to a great length; -- with out; as, to spin out large volumes on a subject.
v. t.
To cause to turn round rapidly; to whirl; to twirl; as, to spin a top.
imp. & p. p.
of Spit
v. i.
To practice spinning; to work at drawing and twisting threads; to make yarn or thread from fiber; as, the woman knows how to spin; a machine or jenny spins with great exactness.
v. t.
To draw out, and twist into threads, either by the hand or machinery; as, to spin wool, cotton, or flax; to spin goat's hair; to produce by drawing out and twisting a fibrous material.
imp.
of Spin
n.
A sin offering; a sacrifice for sin.
v. t.
To measure by the span of the hand with the fingers extended, or with the fingers encompassing the object; as, to span a space or distance; to span a cylinder.
v. i.
To move swifty; as, to spin along the road in a carriage, on a bicycle, etc.
imp. & p. p.
of Spin
v. t.
To strip off the skin or hide of; to flay; to peel; as, to skin an animal.
a.
Like a spine in shape; slender.
v. i.
To attend to a spit; to use a spit.
n.
The act of spinning; as, the spin of a top; a spin a bicycle.
n.
To thrust a spit through; to fix upon a spit; hence, to thrust through or impale; as, to spit a loin of veal.
a.
Full of spines; thorny; as, a spiny tree.
v. t.
To cover with skin, or as with skin; hence, to cover superficially.