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Siamese kingdom in Southeast Asia (1238–1438)
script. The Sukhothai Kingdom was a post-classical Siamese kingdom (maṇḍala) in Mainland Southeast Asia centred on the ancient city of Sukhothai in present-day
Sukhothai_Kingdom
Capital of the Sukhothai Kingdom in Thailand
Sukhothai (Thai: สุโขทัย, pronounced [sù.kʰǒː.tʰāj]) was the capital of the Sukhothai Kingdom (also known as the Kingdom of Siam). Sukhothai is a historic
Sukhothai_(city)
Association football club in Thailand
currently play in the Thai League 1. Sukhothai represents the Sukhothai Province mainly known for being the first Kingdom of Thailand. Their main team colors
Sukhothai_F.C.
Topics referred to by the same term
up Sukhothai in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Sukhothai (Thai: สุโขทัย) may refer to: Sukhothai Kingdom, kingdom in Thailand, 1238–1483 Sukhothai (city)
Sukhothai
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sukhothai province Thailand
of the Sukhothai Kingdom in the 13th and 14th centuries, in north central Thailand. It is near the city of Sukhothai Thani, capital of Sukhothai province
Sukhothai_Historical_Park
Brahmic script, ancestor of Thai writing
The Sukhothai script, also known as the proto-Thai script and Ram Khamhaeng alphabet, is a Brahmic script which originated in the Sukhothai Kingdom. The
Sukhothai_script
Country in Southeast Asia
classical historical period, major kingdoms such as Sukhothai, Lan Na, and Ayutthaya were established. The Sukhothai Kingdom is regarded as the beginning of
Thailand
Province of Thailand
13th-century Sukhothai Kingdom, which is traditionally considered the first state of the Thai people. The ruins of the historical cities of Sukhothai; its capital
Sukhothai_province
Polity in lower Myanmar (1287–1552)
Sukhothai Kingdom and the Mongol Yuan dynasty, it became formally independent in 1330. In its early phase under the Mon Wareru dynasty, the kingdom functioned
Hanthawaddy_kingdom
Inthrathit who established the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1238, which is considered to be the first contemporary Tai-ethnic kingdom; it was ruled by Phra Ruang
List_of_Thai_monarchs
Modern town north of Bangkok on the River Yom in Thailand
east of the historic city of Sukhothai, the former capital of the first Thai kingdom, usually called the Sukhothai Kingdom. As a result, the modern town
Sukhothai_Thani
Thai festival
tobacco, or betel). Loy Krathong is once said to have begun in the Sukhothai Kingdom by a court lady named Nopphamat. However, it is now known that the
Loy_Krathong
traditionally considered to have its roots in the founding of the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1238, with a brief interregnum from the death of Ekkathat to the
Monarchy_of_Thailand
King of Sukhothai from 1279 to 1298
râːt] ), was the third king of the Phra Ruang dynasty, ruling the Sukhothai Kingdom, a historical polity in what is now Thailand, from 1279 to 1298, during
Ramkhamhaeng
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sukhothai and Kamphaeng Phet provinces in Thailand
Sukhothai Kingdom which flourished during the 13th and 14th century CE. The Sukhothai Kingdom is viewed as having been the first of the Thai kingdoms
Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns
Historic_Town_of_Sukhothai_and_Associated_Historic_Towns
Siamese kingdom in Southeast Asia (1351–1767)
interpreted in several ways. Older scholarship identified it with the Sukhothai Kingdom or Suphanburi, while Chris Baker and Pasuk Phongpaichit argue that
Ayutthaya_Kingdom
Legendary Thai figure
Ruang" may have served as a royal title for multiple kings of the Sukhothai Kingdom, including King Ramkhamhaeng the Great, and appears in religious,
Phra_Ruang
Khun of Mueang Rat
campaign that took Sukhothai, usually dated to about 1238 though the year is disputed, and so had a part in the founding of the Sukhothai Kingdom. He is known
Pha_Mueang
consorts of the monarchs of Thailand from the establishment of the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1238 through to the present day. Wikimedia Commons has media related
List_of_Thai_royal_consorts
Former kingdom in South Thailand
one of the major constituent city states (mueang) of the Siamese kingdoms of Sukhothai and later Ayutthaya and controlled a sizeable part of the Malay
Nakhon_Si_Thammarat_Kingdom
were later on known as the Funan Kingdom, Dvaravati Kingdom, Srivijaya Kingdom, and Sukhothai Kingdom. They used money as a medium of exchange which evolved
History_of_Thai_money
Topics referred to by the same term
Kingdom of Siam may refer to: Sukhothai Kingdom (1238–1351) Ayutthaya Kingdom (1351–1767) Thonburi Kingdom (1768–1782) Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)
Kingdom_of_Siam
Early Thai inscription
the Sukhothai Kingdom during the time of King Ram Khamhaeng, to whom it is usually attributed. Scholars have also read its account of the kingdom's reach
Ram_Khamhaeng_Inscription
Founder of the Sukhothai Kingdom
tʰrāː.tʰít]; also spelt Śrī Indrāditya) was the first king of the Sukhothai Kingdom, a historical polity in what is now Thailand. He reigned from 1238
Si_Inthrathit
7th–15th century political entity
then Sukhothai, and after 1238 Chaliang and Sukhothai stood as twin capitals of the Sukhothai Kingdom. Chaliang lost its standing after Sukhothai became
Mueang_Chaliang
Term for polities of the lower Chao Phraya basin, 11th–14th centuries
the term with the Sukhothai Kingdom, an equation questioned since 1989 on the grounds that Chinese records list Xiān and Sukhothai separately. Some scholars
Siam_Confederation_(Xiān)
King of Sukhothai (1368–1399)
(Thai: ลือไทย, pronounced [lɯ̄ː tʰāj]), was a king of the Sukhothai Kingdom, a historical kingdom of Thailand. Lue Thai succeeded his father Li Thai, whose
Maha_Thammaracha_II
Province in Thailand
a World Heritage Site with Sukhothai and Si Satchanalai. Kamphaeng Phet was already a royal city in the Sukhothai Kingdom in the 14th century, then known
Kamphaeng_Phet_province
Buddhist temple in Thailand
Wat Pa Mok Worawihan (Thai: วัดป่าโมกวรวิหาร) is a Buddhist temple in Pa Mok district, Ang Thong province, Thailand. "Wat Pa Mok Worawihan". Tourism Authority
Wat_Pa_Mok
King of Sukhothai
เลอไทย, pronounced [lɤ̄ː tʰāj]) was the fourth king of the Sukhothai Kingdom (a historical kingdom of Thailand) from 1298 to 1323. He was preceded by his
Loe_Thai
King of Kamphaeng Phet–Sukhothai
identified with Kamphaeng Phet, and then of the Sukhothai Kingdom, to which he moved his seat. Under his rule Sukhothai ceased paying tribute to Indaprasthanagara
Candraraja
Bilateral relations
leading exporter of weapons to Thailand. In the 12th century, the Sukhothai Kingdom was established located in present-day northern Thailand. Zhou Daguan
China–Thailand_relations
This is a list of wars involving the Kingdom of Thailand, its predecessor states, and by Siamese people, from antiquity to the present day. It also includes
List of wars involving Thailand
List_of_wars_involving_Thailand
King of Sukhothai (1419–1438)
บรมปาล, pronounced [bɔ̄ː.rōm.mā.pāːn]), was the last king of the Sukhothai Kingdom. In 1419, after the death of Sai Lue Thai, his sons Phaya Ram and
Maha_Thammaracha_IV
Speakers of Tai languages
did not. From the thirteenth century Tai rulers founded Lan Na, the Sukhothai Kingdom and Lan Xang. Speakers of the many languages in the Tai branch of
Tai_peoples
King of Ayutthaya
consolidated his dynasty's power and expanded Ayutthaya's influence over the Sukhothai Kingdom. Intharacha is notably recognized in Chinese records for his strong
Intharachathirat_(In)
Ratanakosin-class Thai navy corvette
HTMS Sukhothai (FS-442) (Thai: เรือหลวงสุโขทัย, RTGS: Ruea Luang Sukhothai) was a corvette of the Ratanakosin class operated by the Royal Thai Navy that
HTMS_Sukhothai
Historical country
between 1149 and the foundation of the Ayutthaya Kingdom in 1351 may be Ayodhya rather than Sukhothai, Suphannabhum or another of the early Siamese polities
Lavo_Kingdom
Historic roadway in Cambodia and Thailand
The Ancient Khmer Highway was a 225 km (140 mi) roadway going northwest between Angkor (in Cambodia) and Phimai (Vimayapura) (now in Thailand).[citation
Ancient_Khmer_Highway
Kingdom in Southeast Asia (1767–1782)
Northern Siam, the area comprising the former core territories of the Sukhothai kingdom in the Upper Chao Phraya Basin, was largely spared from the Burmese
Thonburi_Kingdom
Former kingdom in central Thailand
of the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1283, as recorded in the Ram Khamhaeng Inscription. After Ram Khamhaeng's death in 1298 the tributaries of Sukhothai, Suphannabhum
Suphannabhum
King of Sukhothai (1347–1368)
nɯ̀ŋ]), born as Li Thai (Thai: ลิไทย, pronounced [líʔ.tʰāj]), was King of Sukhothai. He was the first Buddhist philosopher to write in the Thai language.
Maha_Thammaracha_I
Ayutthaya province Sukhothai art emerged in the 13th to 15th centuries CE, coincided with the establishment of the Sukhothai Kingdom. This art form was
Thai_art
Empire based on Sumatra (c. 671–1025 AD)
Sumatran kingdoms and three other kingdoms on Java as being part of Srivijaya. By the end of the 8th century, many western Javanese kingdoms, such as
Srivijaya
Military unit
the military forces of the Sukhothai Kingdom, the Ayutthaya Kingdom, the Thonburi Kingdom and the Early Rattanakosin Kingdom in chronological order. The
History of the Thai armed forces before 1852
History_of_the_Thai_armed_forces_before_1852
Cultural sphere of India beyond the Indian Subcontinent
Lanka. Sukhothai: The first Tai peoples to gain independence from the Khmer Empire and start their own kingdom in the 13th century. Sukhothai was a precursor
Greater_India
King of Sukhothai
of the Sukhothai Kingdom. His political authority appears to have been confined predominantly to the territorial bounds of the ancient Sukhothai site,
E_Daeng_Phloeng
Polity in the lower Chao Phraya basin, 12th–13th centuries
1396 and 1398. The region fell within the tributary sphere of the Sukhothai Kingdom during the reign of Ramkhamhaeng (r. 1279–1298), and subsequently
Suvarnapura_Kingdom
Hotel in Bangkok
Zecha. The hotel was designed in a style inspired by the ancient Sukhothai Kingdom by the late Australian-architect, Kerry Hill alongside his American
The_Sukhothai_Bangkok
Airport in northern Thailand
Sukhothai Airport (IATA: THS, ICAO: VTPO) is a privately-owned airport by Bangkok Airways in Sawankhalok district, Sukhothai province in northern Thailand
Sukhothai_Airport
King of Ayutthaya
Phraya. Some authors claim that his mother was a princess of the Sukhothai Kingdom, daughter of Sai Lue Thai. According to historian Michael Vickery
Borommatrailokkanat
City municipality in Thailand
late Sukhothai Kingdom, and under the Ayutthaya Kingdom, when King Borommatrailokanat resided there to hold the frontier against the Lanna Kingdom. He
Phitsanulok
Province in Thailand
town at the confluence was later the southern frontier city of the Sukhothai Kingdom and a trade centre under Ayutthaya. After the Bowring Treaty it became
Nakhon_Sawan_province
1238 and became the capital of the Sukhothai Kingdom (1238–1438), which by the 13th century had replaced the Mon kingdoms in Central Thailand; how far the
History_of_Thailand
Topics referred to by the same term
France Sukhothai Kingdom (1238–1438), a kingdom in what is now north central Thailand that eventually merged with Ayutthaya Ayutthaya Kingdom (1350–1767)
Siam_(disambiguation)
The Wat Si Chum Inscription, formally known as Sukhothai Inscription No. 2, is a sema stone bearing an inscription in the early Thai script. It is most
Wat_Si_Chum_Inscription
of the Sukhothai Kingdom, inaugurated by Si Inthrathit in 1238. This was succeeded by the Ayutthaya Kingdom and the short-lived Thonburi Kingdom. The present
Family_tree_of_Thai_monarchs
Ancient kingdom in Indochina
central and southern Vietnam. Funan is generally considered the first known kingdom in Southeast Asia. Funan is known in the ancient languages of the region
Funan
ceramic wares (Thai: สังคโลก) are a Thai glazed stoneware of the Sukhothai kingdom period. They carry traditional motifs and were fired at 1,150 to 1
Sangkhalok_ceramic_ware
Hindu kingdom on the Malay Peninsula
Pan Pan or Panpan was a small Hindu kingdom believed to have existed around the 3rd to 7th century CE on the east coast of the Malay Peninsula. Where
Pan_Pan_(kingdom)
Empire in Southeast Asia (802–1431)
whose identification with the Sukhothai Kingdom has been questioned since 1989, the Chinese records listing Xiān and Sukhothai separately. According to Zhou
Khmer_Empire
Combat sport of Thailand
people then moved down northwest and successfully established the Sukhothai Kingdom (1238–1438) under the rule of King Si Inthrathit, who was a descendant
Muay_Thai
Iron (II) disulfide mineral
"Khao tok Phra Ruang - Khao khon bat Phra Ruang", a sacred stone of Sukhothai kingdom]. Komchadluek (in Thai). 2021-02-17. Retrieved 2021-08-26. American
Pyrite
12th–13th-century Siamese ruler
alliances with Tai chiefdoms, laying the foundation for what became the Sukhothai Kingdom and its Phra Ruang dynasty, while the lower line descended from Phra
Pra_Poa_Noome_Thele_Seri
2nd–13th-century Indianised kingdom on the Malay Peninsula
Siamese history as Nakhon Si Thammarat, under the suzerainty of the Tai Sukhothai Kingdom. In his 13th-century work Zhu Fan Zhi, Chinese historian Zhao Rugua
Tambralinga
King of Sukhothai (1400–1419)
ไสลือไทย, pronounced [sǎj lɯ̄ː tʰāj]) (c. 1380–1419), was a king of the Sukhothai Kingdom. He was the son of Maha Thammaracha II and great-great grandson of
Maha_Thammaracha_III
Historical states inhabited by the Shan people
part of the larger Tai migration that founded the Ahom Kingdom in 1229 and the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1253. Shan political power increased after the Mongols
Shan_States
Period of Thai history
brother Prince Prajadhipok of Sukhothai. Prajadhipok had just returned from his military education in France and the United Kingdom when he learned of his unexpected
Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932)
Rattanakosin_Kingdom_(1782–1932)
District in Sukhothai, Thailand
district contains the old town of the same name, the second city of the Sukhothai Kingdom, whose ruins form part of a World Heritage Site. Neighboring districts
Si_Satchanalai_district
centuries Kingdom of Sukhothai 1238 – 1463 Kingdom of Ayutthaya 1463–1767 Kingdom of Thonburi 1767–1782 Kingdom of Siam 1782–1932 Kingdom of Thailand
History of Phitsanulok province
History_of_Phitsanulok_province
7th to 11th-century Mon civilization
later reconstructions of early Thai history as formative for the Sukhothai Kingdom. Angkorian authority is said to have been reasserted in the region
Dvaravati
existed in the conquered regions. The first ethnic Thai kingdom was the Sukhothai Kingdom (13th-15th century), which was founded in 1238. At first, both Theravāda
Buddhism_in_Thailand
Kingdom in Southeast Asia from 1353 to 1707
River Dong", (modern city of Luang Prabang). With the rise of the Sukhothai Kingdom, the principal city-states of Muang Sua (Luang Prabang) and south
Lan_Xang
UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sukhothai Province, Thailand
traditionally said to have been founded in 1250 as the second centre of the Sukhothai Kingdom. It was a residence of the crown prince in the 13th and 14th centuries
Si Satchanalai Historical Park
Si_Satchanalai_Historical_Park
the Sukhothai Kingdom. It is in the southwest of the UNESCO World Heritage Sukhothai Historical Park in the Mueang Kao Subdistrict of Mueang Sukhothai District
Saritphong_Dam
by Spain 1521; Puppet monarchy through 1565) Sukhothai Kingdom (1238–1438; absorbed into Ayutthaya Kingdom) Lanna (1259–1939) Principality of Andorra (1278–1993;
List_of_monarchies
National epic of Thailand
was adopted by the Thai people. The oldest recordings of the early Sukhothai kingdom, dating from the 13th century, include stories from the Jataka legends
Ramakien
independence from the Khmer Empire and subsequently founded the kingdoms of Sukhothai (1238) and Ayutthaya (1351). Siamese conquest of Khmer territory
Military_history_of_Thailand
and British Malaya in 1909, and the Kingdom of Champassak, which was downgraded into a province. To say that Sukhothai was a federative state was not inaccurate
Administrative divisions of Thailand
Administrative_divisions_of_Thailand
Historical polities in present-day Myanmar and Thailand
Mon kingdoms were polities established by the Mon-speaking people in parts of present-day Laos, Myanmar and Thailand. The polities ranged from Dvaravati
Mon_kingdoms
Southwestern Tai language
by the growth of the Nakhon Si Thammarat Kingdom, which subsequently became a vassal of the Sukhothai Kingdom. The area has been a frontier between the
Southern_Thai_language
Ancient kingdom in central Thailand
their line, without successors, and record no successor to Balidhiraja at Sukhothai either, which some local scholars have read as evidence that that city
Qian_Zhi_Fu
Historical bullet-shaped coinage of Thailand
earliest common use is from the Sukhothai Kingdom (13th–15th centuries), and they were used by Ayutthaya and its successor kingdoms Thonburi and Rattanakosin
Bullet_money
Tai ethnic group
syllables -daya in Sukhodaya/ Sukhothay (สุโขทัย), the name of the Sukhothai Kingdom. The spelling emphasizes this prestigious etymology by writing ไทย
Thai_people
King of Ayutthaya
Sukhothai died in 1446, his grandson inherited the kingdom, further strengthening Ayutthaya control over Sukhothai. King Sam Phraya died in 1448 and was succeeded
Borommarachathirat_II
Main dramatic art form in Thailand
Cosmology) written in 1345 AD by King Li Thai (Maha Thammaracha I) of Sukhothai, shows the long-standing importance of this term within the broader Tai
Dance_in_Thailand
Legal privilege given to some members in monarchical and princely societies
during the Sukhothai kingdom era. An example is Pho Khun Ban Mueang Khun Luang (ขุนหลวง) derivation of Khun. Used during the Ayutthaya kingdom era. This
Imperial, royal and noble ranks
Imperial,_royal_and_noble_ranks
agriculture, with domesticated rice and elaborate burial offerings. The Sukhothai Kingdom, which emerged from the mid-1200s, marked another significant period
Culture_of_Thailand
Honorific phenomena in Thai
Thai honorifics date back to the Sukhothai Kingdom, a period which lasted from 1238 to 1420 CE. During the Sukhothai period, honorifics appeared in the
Thai_honorifics
Bang Khlang regarded as an ancient town before the establishment of Sukhothai Kingdom. It is considered a town in contemporary history with the Dvaravati
Mueang_Bang_Khlang
city-states until the founding of the kingdom of Lan Xang in 1354. The Sukhothai Kingdom and later the Ayutthaya kingdom were established and "...conquered
History_of_Laos
King of Kamphaeng–Sukhothai
the grandson of Suryaraja, who later ascended the throne of the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1238. Pra Poa Noome Thele Seri and his younger brother, Uthong
Suryaraja
Ancient kingdom in central Thailand
contains no discussion of where Xiū Luó Fēn lay. Hoshino, Tatsuo (1996). "The Kingdom of Red Earth (Chitu Guo) in Cambodia and Vietnam from the Sixth to the
Xiu_Luo_Fen
Founding King of Martaban (r. 1287–1307)
Martaban (Mottama) in 1285, and after receiving the backing of the Sukhothai Kingdom, he went on to declare independence from Pagan in 1287. In 1295–1296
Wareru
Thai floral garland
Ceremonies') which contained information about events and ceremonies in the Sukhothai Kingdom. In the 4th month ceremony, it was mentioned that fresh flower garlands
Phuang_malai
King of Ayutthaya
conferred by the king). He descended from the Phra Ruang dynasty of the Sukhothai Kingdom, which had been under Ayutthaya's influence as a tributary state since
Maha Thammaracha (king of Ayutthaya)
Maha_Thammaracha_(king_of_Ayutthaya)
Ancient kingdom in north Malaysia
Tanah Merah) was an ancient kingdom mentioned in the history of China. The Sui dynasty annals describe an advanced kingdom called Chi Tu in 607, when Chang
Chi_Tu
mother of King Ramkhamhaeng of Sukhothai Kingdom. Her name, Mae Ya (mother-grandmother) is based on this belief, as Sukhothai kings were referred to as Pho
Phra_Mae_Ya
distribution of site sizes, as marking a single site hierarchy. The Sukhothai Kingdom is conventionally described as breaking free from the Angkor Empire
History_of_Isan
Ancient kingdom in central Thailand
Zhū Jiāng Kingdom (Chinese: 朱江国; lit. 'country of red river') was an ancient kingdom known from the Chinese leishu Cefu Yuangui and the Book of Sui, which
Zhū_Jiāng_Kingdom
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SUKHOTHAI KINGDOM
SUKHOTHAI KINGDOM
SUKHOTHAI KINGDOM
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