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Type of train protection system in Japan
Train automatic stopping/stop-position controller (定位置停止装置, Teiichi Teishi Sōchi) (TASC) is the name of a train protection system/automated stopping aid
Train automatic stopping controller
Train_automatic_stopping_controller
System installed in trains to prevent collisions through driver error
Automatic train protection (ATP) is the generic term for train protection systems that continually check that the speed of a train is compatible with the
Automatic_train_protection
Railway signaling system
protection (ATP) functions, as well as optional automatic train operation (ATO) and automatic train supervision (ATS) functions," as defined in the IEEE
Communications-based train control
Communications-based_train_control
Class of train protection systems for railways
Automatic train control (ATC) is a general class of train protection systems for railways that involves a speed control mechanism in response to external
Automatic_train_control
Train protection system in the UK and Victoria, Australia
purpose of TPWS is to stop a train by automatically initiating a brake demand, where TPWS track equipment is fitted, if the train has: passed a signal at danger
Train Protection & Warning System
Train_Protection_&_Warning_System
Class of vehicle protection systems for railways
Automatic train stop or ATS is a system on a train that automatically stops a train if certain situations occur (unresponsive train operator, earthquake
Automatic_train_stop
Railroad communications system
system controls the movement of trains between the blocks using automatic signals. ABS operation is designed to allow trains operating in the same direction
Automatic_block_signaling
Railway cab signalling system
Automatic Train Protection (ATP) is a method of beacon based railway cab signalling developed by British Rail. The system was installed on the Great Western
Automatic Train Protection (United Kingdom)
Automatic_Train_Protection_(United_Kingdom)
Railway safety system
Automatic Warning System (AWS) is a railway safety system invented in the United Kingdom. It provides a train driver with an audible indication of whether
Automatic_Warning_System
Railway fail-safe against human error
is no contact. The Great Western Railway in the UK introduced its 'automatic train control' system in the early years of the 20th century. Each distant
Train_protection_system
Types, methods and safety
defined as a subsystem within the automatic train control, which performs any or all of functions like programmed stopping, speed adjusting, door operation
Automatic_train_operation
Railway signaling system
for future automatic train operation (ATO). Trackside equipment aims to exchange information with the vehicle for safely supervising train circulation
European_Train_Control_System
System for safely moving trains
Train order operation is a system for safely moving trains using train orders, as opposed to fixed signals or cab signalling. In train order operation
Train_order_operation
Railway signaling system
The basic problem for train control is inability to change course and the relatively long stopping distances of a loaded train. This is often far longer
Signalling_block_system
Type of train protection system
Positive train control (PTC) is a family of automatic train protection systems deployed in the United States. Most of the United States' national rail
Positive_train_control
Method of controlling single line railways
delay is the stopping at every station on the staff system. That really does cause a great delay because if the staff is not there, the train must stop while
Token_(railway_signalling)
Railway points used as safety devices
express train. Catch points continued to be used in the UK until the mid-20th century. At this time, continuous automatic brakes, which automatically stop
Catch_points
French rolling stock manufacturer
signalling, and locomotives, producing high-speed, suburban, regional and urban trains along with trams. The company and its name (originally spelled Alsthom)
Alstom
Rail signaling equipment
The intermittent inductive automatic train stop (also referred to as IIATS or just automatic train stop or ATS) is a train protection system used in North
Intermittent inductive automatic train stop
Intermittent_inductive_automatic_train_stop
Train protection system in Japan
Advanced Train Administration and Communications System (ATACS) is an automatic train control (ATC) system developed by RTRI starting from 1995[citation
ATACS
Intersection where a road crosses a railway at the same level
crossing/railroad crossing (chiefly American), road through railroad, criss-cross, train crossing, and RXR. There are more than 100,000 level crossings in Europe
Level_crossing
American company (1881–2009)
and counterweights Cab signaling equipment Automatic train control Automatic train protection Automatic train stop DC code systems Electronic communication
Union_Switch_&_Signal
Beacon or transponder used on railways
or transponder placed between the rails of a railway as part of an automatic train protection (ATP) system. The French word balise is used to distinguish
Balise
Train protection system
to track circuits. Automatic train protection (ATP) is enabled on CTCS level 1. Drivers use cab signals as primary signals. Train circuits are responsible
Chinese_Train_Control_System
Spanish train protection system
Frenado Automático (ASFA; "Announcement of Signals and Automatic Braking") is an Automatic Train Protection system widely deployed on the Spanish rail
Anuncio de Señales y Frenado Automático
Anuncio_de_Señales_y_Frenado_Automático
American railroad products company
Controllo Marcia Treno SACEM Slide fence Train automatic stopping controller TMACS Train Protection & Warning System Train stop Trainguard MT Transmission balise-locomotive
Progress_Rail
Railway signalling system
companies in a set of procedures called train order operation, which was later partly automated through use of Automatic Block Signals (ABS). The starting point
Centralized_traffic_control
Form of fixed railway signal
types in most applications by 1870. Becoming electrically operated and automatic, accompanied by interlocking, they were widely adopted in the U.S. After
Railway_semaphore_signal
Subway line in Tokyo, Japan
Akasaka-mitsuke and Tameike-sannō stations. Automatic train control (ATC) and train automatic stopping controller (TASC) were activated on the Ginza Line
Ginza_Line
Devices used to warn pedestrians and drivers of incoming trains at level crossings
before the train arrives (US), and will rise and the signals will shut off once the end of the train clears the island circuit. Automatic crossings generally
Level_crossing_signals
Rail traffic control systems used in Norway
between a train dispatcher, and train drivers and other users involved in railway operations. Scanet was also connected to the automatic train control system
Norwegian_railway_signalling
Japanese train type
Japan Railfan Club in 1985. The trains used a Train Automatic Stopping Controller (TASC) system allowing them to automatically stop at stations. By the early
Tokyo_Metro_01_series
American manufacturer of railway signaling equipment
used. All products now use the Alstom brand. Automatic Train Control Automatic Train Protection Automatic train stop DC code systems Electronic communication
General_Railway_Signal
Visual signal device for railway engineers
not directly convey orders to the train crew. Instead, they directed the crew to pick up orders, possibly stopping to do so if the order warranted it
Railway_signal
Arrangement of railway signal apparatus
These arrangements are termed automatic interlockings, and the approach of a train sets its own route automatically, provided no conflicting movements
Interlocking
Railway rolling stock manufacturer
late 19th century, such as the world's first electric train, when Siemens & Halske unveiled a train in which power was supplied through the rails, and the
Siemens_Mobility
Railway signalling device
location, such as around an automatic level crossing, or in an annunciator circuit, which sounds a warning that a train has passed an exact point. They
Treadle_(railway)
South Korean machinery manufacturer
created a new technology record by successfully running a train in Automatic Train Operation (ATO) mode for the first time on Indian soil between Nagole
Hyundai_Rotem
Railway signalling system
instruments was found to be by radio: each machine was fitted with an external controller containing a unique microprocessor code so that the effect of a dedicated
Radio_Electronic_Token_Block
Swedish railway signalling system
only colour-light signals are used, together with the Ansaldo L10000 Automatic Train Control system. The main signals (huvudsignaler) display the following
Swedish_railway_signalling
Topics referred to by the same term
Action on Social Change, a think tank based in Ireland Train Automatic Stopping Controller, a train protection system used in Japan Leeds Trinity University
TASC
up to 15 km. In both cases they are similar to the UK automatic block signalling. Normally a train can only enter a block if it is free. The block is a
French_railway_signalling
Railway signalling systems used in Switzerland by different railway companies
be passed under any circumstances without a formal order from the train controller. This order can be transmitted in writing or by radio. In the latter
Swiss_railway_signalling
Warning system for train drivers used in Ireland
The Continuous Automatic Warning System (CAWS) is a form of cab signalling and train protection system used in Ireland to help train drivers observe and
Continuous Automatic Warning System
Continuous_Automatic_Warning_System
Railway safety system
more comprehensive train protection system that can automatically apply the brakes stopping the train if the operator does not respond appropriately to
Cab_signalling
Electrical device used to detect the presence of trains on rail tracks
circuits allow railway signalling systems to operate semi-automatically, by displaying signals for trains to slow or stop in the presence of occupied track ahead
Track_circuit
System used in railway signalling
end of the section) and an evaluation unit for counting the axles of the train both into and out of the section. They are often used to replace a track
Axle_counter
Rail traffic control systems used in the United Kingdom
signalling. Trains operating at speeds faster than 125 mph (for example on High Speed 1) use an in-cab signalling system that automatically determines
UK_railway_signalling
many years thereafter. Main signals (German: Hauptsignale) allowed the train to proceed or not. These signals were semaphores, whose arms had a circle
Railway_signals_in_Germany
Dutch system of automatic train protection
ATB ('automatic train control') is a Dutch train protection system first developed in the 1950s. Its installation was spurred by the Harmelen train disaster
Automatische Treinbeïnvloeding
Automatische_Treinbeïnvloeding
Type of railway signalling system
example of TBTC; however it potentially is better described as an Automatic Train Protection system, though "advanced" versions exist that allow for
Moving_block
Subway line in Tokyo, Japan
This was followed by train automatic stopping controller (TASC) which was introduced in November 2002, along with automatic train operation (ATO) which
Marunouchi_Line
Former Canadian rolling stock and rail transport manufacturer
secured an order from Société de transport de Montréal (STM) to build metro trains for the Montreal Metro. The core of the transportation group was formed
Bombardier_Transportation
Set of instructions to a train crew
controlled via clearances issued over the radio from the Rail Traffic Controller to the train. The system is in wide use on lines that aren't installed with
Track_Warrant_Control
Train protection system in South Korea
The Korean Train Control System (KTCS) is a train protection system established as a standard specification for the South Korean railway. Originally, KTCS-1
Korean_Train_Control_System
German train protection system
train influencing", translated as "intermittent train protection" or officially "intermittent automatic train running control"), highlighting that the PZB/Indusi
Punktförmige_Zugbeeinflussung
ensure trains have enough stopping distance. These are the most common signal aspects in North America and are the only aspects most automatic block signals
North American railroad signals
North_American_railroad_signals
Railway safety device
A crocodile is a component of train protection systems used in France and Belgium. It works similarly to the Automatic Warning System (AWS) used in the
Crocodile (train protection system)
Crocodile_(train_protection_system)
French train protection system
conduite, à l'exploitation et à la maintenance (SACEM) is an embedded, automatic speed train protection system for rapid transit railways. The name means "Driver
SACEM_(railway_system)
Railway track status technology
Interstate Commerce Commission issued a ruling requiring trains to be equipped with automatic train stop technology if they were to be operated at 80 mph
Pulse_code_cab_signaling
Components of a train protection system
national train protection system to ETCS. The following automatic train protection systems are based on Eurobalises: ETCS – the European-wide train protection
Eurobalise
Automatic train control systems
Alstom (formerly Bombardier) for the equipment on board a train used as a part of an Automatic Train Control system. Three different families exist, which
EBICAB
Train protection system in North America
bringing the train to a complete stop in the same fashion as existing automatic train control (ATC) systems. Speed restrictions required by the signal system
Advanced Civil Speed Enforcement System
Advanced_Civil_Speed_Enforcement_System
Traffic control on Polish railways
name reflects the fact that it switches to a red (stop) aspect automatically after a train has passed it but it must be switched back to clear by an explicit
Polish_railway_signalling
Transportation company
interlockings and carborne controllers supports safe optimized headways and maximizes system capacity. Driverless Automatic Train Control (ATC) Driverless
Hitachi_Rail_STS
a block section in an automatic-block system. In non-blocking operation a train can proceed past a block signal after stopping for one minute at the signal
Japanese_railway_signals
British railway signalling technology
Division around this time was Automatic Route Setting (ARS), which is an algorithm-based system that compares timetabled train movements (held on a database)
Integrated Electronic Control Centre
Integrated_Electronic_Control_Centre
In-cab signalling and train protection system
slow the train the LZB system can apply the brakes itself, bringing the train to a halt if necessary. LZB also includes an Automatic Train Operation
Linienzugbeeinflussung
British railway signalling scheme
carried out. Passenger trains are generally classified in accordance with their stopping pattern while the classification of freight trains depends upon maximum
Absolute_block_signalling
Railway cab signaling technology used on high-speed rail
range of signalling system levels from TVM-400 up to TVM-440 (optional automatic train control) and TVM-450 (full driverless control). The line is divided
Transmission_voie-machine
Principle of signals used to control railway traffic
with automatic block signalling. Under automatic block signalling, signals indicate whether or not a train may enter a block based on automatic train detection
Railway_signalling
Railway safeworking operations
touchscreen interface. Finally, the use of Automatic Route Setting removed the need for any human input at all as common train movements could be fully automated
Signalling_control
(DLR): this combined the SSI with automation of the route setting and the train driving (ATO/ATP). By 1990, 32 SSI central interlockings were controlling
Solid_State_Interlocking
Sign with level crossings, often in a cross
counterpart. Older designs read "cuidado con el tren", meaning "beware of the train". In Argentina, the most common legend is "peligro ferrocarril" ("danger:
Crossbuck
Italian railway gadgets
where trains were separated by means of either a fixed timetable operation on single track lines or by police officers handsignalling trains on a "time
Italian_railway_signalling
Rail automation products company
SelTrac (communications-based train control for mass transit) AlTrac ComTrac NetTrac FieldTrac RBC (Radio Block Controller) OBU (OnBoard Unit) ETCS LZB
Thales Rail Signalling Solutions
Thales_Rail_Signalling_Solutions
Rail rolling stock manufacturer
manufactured locomotives, high-speed, regional, metro and underground passenger trains, trams and people movers as well as freight wagons. Non-rolling stock businesses
Adtranz
Overview of train traffic management
of points of potential conflict, as well as the speed and frequency of trains and the movements they require to make. Before discussing the application
Application of railway signals
Application_of_railway_signals
Train control system used in Australia
time. Train crews are automatically advised of speed restrictions, approaching speed limit changes as well as track work locations. When a train is within
Advanced Train Management System
Advanced_Train_Management_System
which allows stopping within half the range of vision.) Another key feature of DTC is that only one authority is in effect for any given train at any given
Direct_traffic_control
Railroad grade crossing signal
difficult. Fatalities at crossings were increasing. Though the idea of automatic grade crossing protection was not new, no one had invented a fail-safe
Wigwag_(railroad)
Railway operating rulebook
Signals (Rules 401–404) Block and Interlocking Signals (Rules 405–430) Automatic Block Signal System (ABS) Rules (Rules 505–517) Centralized Traffic Control
Canadian_Rail_Operating_Rules
Railway signaling technology
Positive Train control is a type of automatic train protection system that prevents train-to-train collision, over speeding and unauthorized train movements
Transmission-based train control
Transmission-based_train_control
Railway signaling in North America
known as Automatic Cab Signaling/Automatic Speed Control, or ACS), is often used as an overlay for ABS, Rule 251 and CTC. This system provides train crews
North American railroad signaling
North_American_railroad_signaling
Former British company
Controllo Marcia Treno SACEM Slide fence Train automatic stopping controller TMACS Train Protection & Warning System Train stop Trainguard MT Transmission balise-locomotive
Westinghouse_Rail_Systems
Train control system used in Australia
The Train Management and Control System (TMACS) is a Communications-based train control system used on over 5,000 kilometres (3,100 mi) of track in Australia
Train Management and Control System
Train_Management_and_Control_System
Regional signalling centres on the mainland British railway network
and control centres with signalling staff, train operating company (TOC) staff and Network Rail controllers all working under one roof. This is meant to
Rail_operating_centre
Czech private commercial company
from Kopidlno to Dolní Bousov will be resumed as driverless train operation in 2025. The train vehicle will be ČD Class 810. The owner of this line is AŽD
AŽD_Praha
not controlled by CTC or Station but work automatically using track circuit which is referred to as Automatic Signal Signals numbering in main tracks are
Thai_railway_signalling
Regional railway signalling centre in York, Northern England
13 others, was proposed in 2011 in an effort by Network Rail to combine train control, signalling and level crossing operations. In the project, 14 buildings
York_Rail_Operating_Centre
Anglo-Australian railway parts manufacturer
States by George Westinghouse in 1869 (straight air brake) and 1872 (automatic air brake), establishing the Westinghouse Air Brake Company. Predecessors
Westinghouse Brake and Signal Company
Westinghouse_Brake_and_Signal_Company
Device that reacts to the loss of the operator
pressure is not maintained on the controller, the train's emergency brakes are applied. Typically, the controller handle is a horizontal bar, rotated
Dead_man's_switch
Controllo Marcia Treno SACEM Slide fence Train automatic stopping controller TMACS Train Protection & Warning System Train stop Trainguard MT Transmission balise-locomotive
John_Saxby
Structural fence designed to physically stop falling rocks from reaching the tracks
After stopping, the train may obtain permission from the dispatch center to proceed slowly, watching for a dangerous rock slide. If the train is able
Railway_slide_fence
Train protection system
adjust the train speed without delay. If the second speed threshold is passed, the KVB automatically engages emergency brakes on the train. The system
Contrôle de vitesse par balises
Contrôle_de_vitesse_par_balises
Signal box in London Borough of Southwark, London, England
segregate the trains before their arrival at London Bridge. Prior to the development of the ASC, Cannon Street and Charing Cross trains arrived on all
London Bridge Area Signalling Centre
London_Bridge_Area_Signalling_Centre
Railway signalling system component
interlock the signals, track locks and points to allow the safe operation of trains in the area the signals control. Usually located in the signal box, the
Lever_frame
Rail traffic control systems in Australia
Line Automatic, was installed on the Molong to Dubbo line by C.B. Byles in 1925. Train movements on the line were regulated by a Train Controller at Yeoval
Australian_railway_signalling
American former railroad equipment manufacture
Automation to Upgrade Train Control Systems on Two Largest Commuter Lines in U.S." 2013-11-13. "Safetran - Traffic Cabinets & Controllers, NYDOT, Caltrans
Safetran
under scheduled and disturbed conditions" (PDF). 2013. Wang, P. (2017). Train Trajectory Optimization Methods for Energy-Efficient Railway Operations
Dutch_railway_signalling
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit, Telugu
Rain; Grain
Girl/Female
Indian
Hill
Surname or Lastname
English (common in Lancashire and northern Ireland)
English (common in Lancashire and northern Ireland) : from a patronymic or pet form of Topp, or possibly from an unattested Old English personal name Topping.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Dreain ‘descendant of Drean’, a byname possibly from dreán ‘wren’. The name is also found in Scotland.Irish (Cork) : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Druacháin (see Drohan).English : from Middle English dreine ‘drain’, ‘ditch’, hence a metonymic occupational name for a ditch digger or a topographic name.English : variant spelling of Drane.French : reduced form of Derain, from Old French dererain ‘last’, hence a nickname for the youngest son of a family.French : habitational name from a place in Maine-et-Loire called Drain.
Girl/Female
Australian, Indian, Russian, Sanskrit, Spanish
Stopping; Desire; Helmet; Protection
Girl/Female
Latin
Fortuna.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, German, Irish
High; Noble
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name from Middle English stocking ‘ground cleared of stumps’.South German : habitational name from any of several places in Bavaria and Styria named Stocking.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : variant of Crehan.English : variant spelling of Crane.
Girl/Female
English
Blend of Tara 'high hill' and Erin 'from Ireland. '.
Girl/Female
American, British, English, Hebrew, Irish
Of the Earth; Blend of Tara and Erin; From Ireland; Rocky Hill
Boy/Male
English
Follower.
Female
English
Modern English name, either derived from from the vocabulary word, or a revival of the medieval English personal name Rayne, RAIN means "queen." Compare with masculine Rain.
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, Australian, British, English, Jamaican
Cut in Two; Divided in Two
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : topographic name for someone who lived near an ash tree or ash wood, from Old French fraisne, fresne ‘ash’ (Latin fraxinus).French : habitational name from a place in Vosges named Frain.
Boy/Male
English
Cut in two.
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : variant of Topping.
Male
Vietnamese
Vietnamese name TRAI means "oyster."
Surname or Lastname
English (Devon)
English (Devon) : metonymic occupational name for a trapper or hunter, from Middle English trayne, Old French traine ‘guile’, ‘snare’, ‘trap’.English (Devon) : topographic name from Middle English atte trewen ‘at the trees’, or a habitational name from any of the places named with this phrase, for example Train, Traine, or Trewyn, all in Devon.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, English
Knight's Attendant; Follower
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
Boy/Male
Indian
Divine
Girl/Female
Tamil
Nishmitha | நீஷà¯à®®à¯€à®¤à®¾Â
Boy/Male
Latin
White.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Name derived from self-sacrifice
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lotus eyed
Boy/Male
Anglo Saxon
Stem.
Boy/Male
Celtic American English
Brave; Virtuous.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Goddess Lakshmi, Foremost, Best, First, Night
Surname or Lastname
English (Worcestershire)
English (Worcestershire) : variant of Heathcock.
Male
Polish
Polish form of Greek Makarios, MAKARY means "blessed."
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
TRAIN AUTOMATIC-STOPPING-CONTROLLER
v.
Regular method; process; course; order; as, things now in a train for settlement.
a.
Pertaining to, or produced by, an automaton; of the nature of an automaton; self-acting or self-regulating under fixed conditions; -- esp. applied to machinery or devices in which certain things formerly or usually done by hand are done by the machine or device itself; as, the automatic feed of a lathe; automatic gas lighting; an automatic engine or switch; an automatic mouse.
n.
Anything drawn behind in long undulations; a train.
n.
The act of topping, lopping, or cropping, as trees or hedges.
pl.
of Automaton
v. i.
To prepare by exercise, diet, instruction, etc., for any physical contest; as, to train for a boat race.
n.
Anything drawn out to a length; as, the trail of a meteor; a trail of smoke.
v.
The after part of a gun carriage; the trail.
v. t.
To lead or direct, and form to a wall or espalier; to form to a proper shape, by bending, lopping, or pruning; as, to train young trees.
v. i.
To become emptied of liquor by flowing or dropping; as, let the vessel stand and drain.
a.
Tall; strong; lusty; large; as, a strapping fellow.
a.
Not voluntary; not depending on the will; mechanical; as, automatic movements or functions.
a.
Belonging to train oil.
v.
A roll train; as, a 12-inch train.
n.
The state or quality of being automatic; the power of self-moving; automatic, mechanical, or involuntary action. (Metaph.) A theory as to the activity of matter.
v. t.
To teach and form by practice; to educate; to exercise; to discipline; as, to train the militia to the manual exercise; to train soldiers to the use of arms.
a.
Alt. of Automatical
v. t.
To draw along; to trail; to drag.