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Historical province of Greater Armenia
Upper Armenia (Armenian: Բարձր Հայք Bardzr Hayk‘) was the first province of the ancient kingdom of Armenia, located in present-day Turkey, roughly corresponding
Upper_Armenia
Regions of ancient Armenia
This is a list of regions and or districts of ancient Armenia. Armenian Mesopotamia Lesser Armenia Commagene Toumanoff, Cyril (1961). "Introduction to Christian
List of regions of ancient Armenia
List_of_regions_of_ancient_Armenia
Armenian Highlands region
Lesser Armenia (Armenian: Փոքր Հայք, romanized: P’ok’r Hayk’; Latin: Armenia Minor; Ancient Greek: Mικρά Αρμενία, romanized: Mikrá Armenía), also known
Lesser_Armenia
331 BC – 428 AD monarchy in Ancient Near East
Greater Armenia or simply Greater Armenia or Armenia Major (Armenian: Մեծ Հայք Mets Hayk; Latin: Armenia Maior), sometimes referred to as the Armenian Empire
Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity)
Kingdom_of_Armenia_(antiquity)
Municipality in Turkey
Erzincan (pronounced [æɾˈzindʒan]; Kurdish: Erzîngan), historically Yerznka (Armenian: Երզնկա), is the capital of Erzincan Province in eastern Turkey. Nearby
Erzincan
Medieval Armenian city
border with Armenia. Between 961 and 1045, it was the capital of the Bagratuni Armenian kingdom that covered much of present-day Armenia and eastern Turkey
Ani
Ancient Armenian deity
of Mihr was centered in a region named Derjan, the district of the Upper Armenia, currently located in eastern Turkish territories. The Derjan's village
Mihr_(Armenian_deity)
Armenian decorated documents
Armenian illuminated manuscripts (Armenian: Հայկական մանրանկարչություն, romanized: Haykakan manrankarch'owt'yown), form an Armenian tradition of formally
Armenian illuminated manuscripts
Armenian_illuminated_manuscripts
Region in ancient Armenia
Yekeghyats (Old Armenian: Եկեղեաց, romanized: Ekełeac’) in Armenian, was a region of the Upper Armenia province of historical Armenia. It was a strip
Acilisene
Eastern part of the Armenian Highlands
Eastern Armenia (Armenian: Արևելյան Հայաստան, Arevelyan Hayastan) is the eastern portion of the Armenian Highlands, historically inhabited by the Armenian people
Eastern_Armenia
rubble and fragments typical of the Late Acheulian, Middle and Upper Palaeolithic era. Armenia is one of those places where in 120- 100 Thyr inhabitation
Archaeological heritage of Armenia
Archaeological_heritage_of_Armenia
Administrative units of the 321 BC – 428 AD monarchy
kingdom of Armenia had 15 provinces. The provinces were called ashkharh (Armenian: աշխարհ), which means "world" in Armenian. Armenian Highland Armenian Kingdom
Provinces of the kingdom of Armenia (antiquity)
Provinces_of_the_kingdom_of_Armenia_(antiquity)
Capital and largest city of Armenia
YERR-ə-VAN, US: /-ˈvɑːn/, -VAHN; Armenian: Երևան [jɛɾɛˈvɑn] ; sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia, as well as one of the world's
Yerevan
of arms of Armenia (Armenian: Հայաստանի զինանշան, romanized: Hayastani zinanshan) was adopted on 19 April 1992 by resolution of the Armenian Supreme Council
Coat_of_arms_of_Armenia
Armenian nakharar
Mzur in Upper Armenia, Sophene and Acilisene, where they captured Ani-Kamakh and desecrated the graves of the Armenian Arsacid kings. The Armenian king Arshak
Meruzhan_Artsruni
Systematic campaign in the Ottoman Empire
The Armenian genocide was the systematic destruction of the Armenian people and identity in the Ottoman Empire during World War I. Spearheaded by the ruling
Armenian_genocide
Ethnic group
Iranian Armenians (Armenian: իրանահայեր, romanized: iranahayer; Persian: ایرانی های ارمنی), also known as Persian Armenians (Armenian: պարսկահայեր,
Iranian_Armenians
Metropolitan municipality in Erzurum Province, Turkey
eponymous canton of Karin, in the province Bardzr Hayk' (Upper Armenia). After the partition of Armenia between the Eastern Roman Empire and Sassanid Persia
Erzurum
Elevated plateau in northern West Asia
The Armenian highlands (Armenian: Հայկական լեռնաշխարհ, romanized: Haykakan leṙnašxarh; Armenian upland, Armenian plateau, or Armenian tableland) comprise
Armenian_highlands
Soviet republic from 1920 to 1991
The Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic (ArSSR), also known as the Armenian SSR, Soviet Armenia, or simply Armenia, was one of the constituent republics
Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
Armenian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
District and municipality in Erzurum, Turkey
in 885 Bagratuni Kingdom of Armenia. Under the medieval Kingdom of Armenia, it was part of the province of Upper Armenia and was famous for its gold mines
İspir
Lacemaking was widespread in almost all provinces of Armenia. In the 19th century, Van-Vaspurakan, Upper Armenia (Karin, Kars, Alexandropol, Akhaltskhan, Akhalkalak)
Armenian_needlelace
Daranali or Daranaghi (Armenian: Դարանաղի) was a district (gavar) of the province of Upper Armenia of Greater Armenia. It was located in the basin of the
Daranali
of science, conservation, or natural beauty. Armenia ratified the convention on 5 September 1993. Armenia has three sites on the list, all of which are
List of World Heritage Sites in Armenia
List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Armenia
1918–1920 country in Western Asia
The First Republic of Armenia, officially known at the time of its existence as the Republic of Armenia, was an independent Armenian state that existed from
First_Republic_of_Armenia
King of Armenia from 885 to 890
Ashot I (Armenian: Աշոտ Ա; c. 820 – 890) was a king of Armenia who oversaw the beginning of Armenia's second golden age (862 – 977). He was the son of
Ashot_I_of_Armenia
Abandoned village and exclave of Azerbaijan
(Azerbaijani: Yuxarı Əskipara, lit. 'Upper Askipara'), also known as Verin Voskepar (Armenian: Վերին Ոսկեպար, lit. 'Upper Voskepar'), is an abandoned village
Yukhari_Askipara
Armenian historiography from the 5th to 18th centuries refers to the body of works by Armenian authors from the 5th to 18th centuries (chronicles, annals
Armenian historiography of the 5th–18th centuries
Armenian_historiography_of_the_5th–18th_centuries
Late Bronze Age confederation in Asia Minor
least partially, with the Upper Armenia province of the later Kingdom of Armenia and the neighboring region of Lesser Armenia. Hayasa-Azzi seems to have
Hayasa-Azzi
King of Armenia c. 890–914
captured Dvin, the last Arab stronghold in Armenia. He incorporated the provinces of Tayk, Taron, Arzanene, Upper Armenia (Bardzr Hayk), and the Javakhk district
Smbat_I_of_Armenia
Royal dynasty of Armenia
dynasty (Armenian: Բագրատունի, Armenian pronunciation: [bagɾatuni]) was an Armenian royal dynasty which ruled the medieval Kingdom of Armenia from c. 885
Bagratuni_dynasty
The national flag of Armenia (Armenian: Հայաստանի դրոշ, romanized: Hayastani drosh), sometimes referred to as the Armenian tricolor (հայոց or հայկական
Flag_of_Armenia
Tayk prince 5-th century armenian prince
princely domain was the district of Sper in Upper Armenia. He was the brother of the wife of the Armenian king Varshak (son of Pap). He held the hereditary
Smbat_III_Bagratuni
Battles involving Armenian National movement
The Armenian national movement (Armenian: Հայ ազգային-ազատագրական շարժում Hay azgayin-azatagrakan sharzhum) included social, cultural, but primarily political
Armenian_national_movement
Alphabet used to write the Armenian language
The Armenian alphabet (Armenian: Հայոց գրեր, romanized: Hayocʼ grer or Հայոց այբուբեն, Hayocʼ aybuben) or, more broadly, the Armenian script, is an alphabetic
Armenian_alphabet
Province of the ancient kingdom of Armenia
Sophene (Armenian: Ծոփք, romanized: Tsopkʻ or Չորրորդ Հայք, lit. 'fourth Armenia'; Ancient Greek: Σωφηνή, romanized: Sōphēnē) was a province of the ancient
Sophene
of the Armenian genocide is the acknowledgement of the fact that the Ottoman Empire's systematic massacres and forced deportation of Armenians from 1915
Armenian_genocide_recognition
Ancient Armenian national symbol
an ancient Armenian national symbol and a symbol of the national identity of the Armenians. It is one of the most common symbols in Armenian architecture
Armenian_eternity_sign
Patron saint of the Armenian Apostolic Church (c.257–c.331)
331) was the founder and first official head of the Armenian Apostolic Church. He converted Armenia from Zoroastrianism to Christianity in the early fourth
Gregory_the_Illuminator
The history of Armenia covers the topics related to the history of the Republic of Armenia, as well as the Armenian people, the Armenian language, and
History_of_Armenia
Armenian writer (1230s–1293)
Hovhannes Erznkatsi (Armenian: Յովհաննէս Երզնկացի — John of Erznka or Erzinjan, about 1230s, Ekeghyats, Upper Armenia, Greater Armenia - 1293, Akner monastery)
Hovhannes_Erznkatsi
Church in Azerbaijan
church in Nij, Azerbaijan. Located in the upper (Armenian: Վերին, romanized: verin, Udi: bulun, lit. 'upper') quarter of the village, locals call it Bulun
Bulun_Church
Armenia has an emerging free-market economy. It is the 116th-largest economy in the world, with an estimated gross domestic product (GDP) of almost $32
Economy_of_Armenia
Sovetskaya Respublika Armeniya) in the upper left corner. That flag existed only for a month, because on March 12 the Armenian SSR united with the Georgian SSR
Flag of the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic
Flag_of_the_Armenian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
Americans of Armenian birth or descent
partial Armenian ancestry. They form the second largest community of the Armenian diaspora after Armenians in Russia. The first major wave of Armenian immigration
Armenian_Americans
Geopolitical region in Azerbaijan
similar adjectives dağlıq (mountainous) or yuxarı (upper). Such words are not used in the Armenian name, but appeared in the region's official name during
Nagorno-Karabakh
Armenia is located in the Caucasus region of western Asia. Armenian is the official language in Armenia and is spoken as a first language by the majority
Languages_of_Armenia
Church in Azerbaijan
(Armenian: Ներքին, romanized: nerkin, Udi: s'ilin, lit. 'lower') quarter of the village from the St. Mary the Mother Church in the upper (Armenian: Վերին
Tsilin_Church
Place mentioned in the Book of Genesis
permanently moved from the highlands hemming upper Mesopotamia to Mount Masis in the heart of historical Armenian territory. Petrosyan, Hamlet (2001). "The
Mountains_of_Ararat
Highest mountain in Turkey
borders of modern Armenia, the mountain is the principal national symbol of Armenia and has been considered a sacred mountain by Armenians. It has featured
Mount_Ararat
Historical region of Armenia
Armenian Mesopotamia (Armenian: Հայոց Միջագետք) was a region in Northern Mesopotamia that was inhabited partly by Armenians. In antiquity, this region
Armenian_Mesopotamia
Armenian irredentist concept
United Armenia (Armenian: Միացեալ Հայաստան, romanized: Miats'eal Hayastan), also known as Greater Armenia or Great Armenia, is an Armenian ethno-nationalist
United_Armenia
Armenian state ruled by the Bagratuni dynasty (885–1045)
Bagratid Armenia was an independent Armenian state established by Ashot I of the Bagratuni dynasty in the early 880s following nearly two centuries of
Bagratid_Armenia
Human habitation in Armenia before written records
Prehistoric Armenia refers to the history of the region that would eventually be known as Armenia, covering the period of the earliest known human presence
Prehistoric_Armenia
Period of Yervanduni kingdom
to speak to Armenians, while some Armenian villages were conversant in Persian. The Greek inscriptions at Armavir indicate that the upper classes used
Satrapy_of_Armenia
Arab Rashidun Caliphate conquest of Armenia
of Armenia was a series of military campaigns conducted in 639–661 CE by the Rashidun Caliphate against the Byzantine Empire in Byzantine Armenia as part
Arab_invasion_of_Armenia
Shop in Manhattan, New York City
an Armenian from Turkey, it sold Turkish and Middle Eastern spices, dried fruits, nuts, oils and grains, when the neighborhood was largely Armenian. In
Kalustyan's
Province of the Arab Caliphates
Arminiya, also known as the Ostikanate of Arminiya or the Emirate of Armenia (Arabic: إمارة أرمينية, imārat armīniya), was a political and geographic
Arminiya
Armenian Christian sect, c. 800-1100
the movement enveloped many regions of Armenia. Tondrakian villages and communities appeared in Upper Armenia, Vaspurakan, Moxoene, and other provinces
Tondrakians
Conflict between the Roman and Parthian Empires
Lucius Verus) was fought between the Roman and Parthian Empires over Armenia and Upper Mesopotamia. It concluded in 166 after the Romans made successful
Roman–Parthian_War_of_161–166
City & Municipality in Dashkasan, Azerbaijan
verb ‘hatel,’ i.e. (Armenian for ‘to quarry.’). In the northeast and south of the city are the former Armenian villages of Upper Karhat and Lower Karhat
Dashkasan_(city)
King of Armenia
received the Armenian provinces of Upper Armenia, Sophene, Arzanene, and parts of Taron. To the east of these, the majority of Armenia remained with
Arshak_III
Dynasty that ruled Armenia from 12 to 428
Arsacid dynasty, called the Arshakuni (Armenian: Արշակունի, romanized: Arshakuni) in Armenian, ruled the Kingdom of Armenia (with some interruptions) from 12
Arsacid_dynasty_of_Armenia
Former Armenian Monastery in Turkey
Armenian genocide in 1915, it was demolished sometime between the 1920s and the mid-1950s. Situated in a settlement called Varzahan in Upper Armenia province
Varzahan_Monastery
River in Armenia
The Azat (Armenian: Ազատ) is a river in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. Its source is on the western slope of the Geghama mountains. It flows through Garni
Azat_(river)
Tourism in Armenia has been a key sector to the Armenian economy since the 1990s when tourist numbers exceeded half a million people visiting the country
Tourism_in_Armenia
Letter in the Armenian alphabet
is considered to be the Greek letter α (alpha) with the upper arc cut off. A number of Armenian letters are formed in a similar fashion[citation needed]
Ayb_(letter)
Historical province of the Kingdom of Armenia
Tayk (Armenian: Տայք, Armenian pronunciation: [tajkʰ] Taykʿ) was a historical province of the Kingdom of Armenia, one of its 15 ashkarhs (worlds). Tayk
Tayk
Companion of Muhhamad
(Upper Mesopotamia) and Armenia, where he is said to have been slain. However, other reports mention that he died decades later as governor of Armenia
Safwan_ibn_Muattal
tribes living along the upper Euphrates, seems to be perpetuated in the medieval and modern Georgian texts as a name for the Armenians in general – 'Somekhi'
Somkhiti
Travel document
The Armenian passport (Armenian: Հայկական անձնագիր, romanized: Haykakan andznagir) is a passport issued to Armenian citizens to enable them to travel
Armenian_passport
Ruling dynasty of ancient Armenia from 189 BC to 12 AD
popular amongst the upper classes in the later Artaxiad period. During the reign of Tigranes the Great (95–55 BC), the kingdom of Armenia was at the zenith
Artaxiad_dynasty
Ethnic group
The Armenians in Syria are Syrian citizens of either full or partial Armenian descent. Syria and the surrounding areas have often served as a refuge for
Armenians_in_Syria
Church in Manchester, England
and by 1862, the Armenian community had opened an estimated 30 businesses in the city. Many Armenians settled in the area around Upper Brook Street. Prior
Holy Trinity Armenian Church, Manchester
Holy_Trinity_Armenian_Church,_Manchester
French singer and songwriter (1924–2018)
aznavuʁ]; Armenian: Շահնուր Վաղինակ Ազնավուրյան; born Shahnur Vaghinak Aznavourian; 22 May 1924 – 1 October 2018) was a French and Armenian singer-songwriter
Charles_Aznavour
Various names used for Armenia
The name Armenia entered English via Latin, from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία. The Armenian endonym for the Armenian people and country is hay (pl. hayer) and
Name_of_Armenia
Region spanning Europe and Asia
Sea and the Caspian Sea, comprising parts of Southern Russia, Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus
Caucasus
Privileged social class in Armenia
of the upper class of medieval Armenian society were known as nakharars (Armenian: նախարար) and azats (Armenian: ազատ), (also aznvakans (Armenian: ազնվական))
Armenian_nobility
Battles involving Armenian National movement
The Armenian-Azerbaijani war (1918–1920) was a conflict that took place in the South Caucasus in regions with a mixed Armenian-Azerbaijani population,
Armenian–Azerbaijani war (1918–1920)
Armenian–Azerbaijani_war_(1918–1920)
Fortress town in Siirt Province, Turkey
Arzŭn, Armenian Arzn, Ałzn, Arabic Arzan) was an ancient and medieval city, located on the border zone between Upper Mesopotamia and the Armenian Highlands
Arzen
Village and municipality in Ordubad, Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan
Yuxarı Əylis (Armenian: Վերին Ագուլիս, romanized: Verin Agulis, lit. 'Upper Agulis') is a village and municipality in the Ordubad District of Nakhchivan
Yuxarı_Əylis
Letter in the Armenian alphabet
Vev or Vew (majuscule: Վ; minuscule: վ; Armenian: վեվ; Classical Armenian: վեւ) is the 30th letter of the Armenian alphabet. It represents the voiced labiodental
Vev
River in Armenia
tributary of the Aras. It flows through the territory of Armenia and Azerbaijan. In its upper reaches, the Voghji has formed a deep canyon which, near
Voghji_(river)
Ancient people of west Asia
of Urartu extended over the modern frontiers of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, and Armenia. Its kings left behind cuneiform inscriptions in the Urartian language
Urarteans
Negate is] in the same key as "To Love," but in a different mode—an odd, Armenian mode—and in the time signature of 13/8. Genesis 2001, 334–337. Songs that
List of musical works in unusual time signatures
List_of_musical_works_in_unusual_time_signatures
Place in Kotayk, Armenia
hilltop cemetery. Verin Vank (Upper Monastery) Kotayk Province Kiesling, Brady; Kojian, Raffi (2005). Rediscovering Armenia: Guide (2nd ed.). Yerevan: Matit
Kakavadzor,_Kotayk
Historical province of Armenia
Ayrarat (Armenian: Այրարատ) was the central province of Greater Armenia. Within the borders of Greater Armenia, Ayrarat was one of the largest among the
Ayrarat
1999 terrorist attack in Armenia
The 1999 Armenian parliament shooting, commonly known in Armenia as October 27 (Armenian: Հոկտեմբերի 27, romanized: Hoktemberi k'sanyot), was an attack
Armenian_parliament_shooting
French physician and art historian (1916–2011)
Jean-Michel (2005). Monuments arméniens de Haute-Arménie [Armenian Monuments in Upper Armenia]. Les Formes de la nuit (in French). Paris: CNRS Éditions
Jean-Michel_Thierry
Region in north-eastern Anatolia
Sper (Armenian: Սպեր; lit. 'Sper or Sber') is a historical region now part of the Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. It was centered in the upper reaches
Speri_(region)
Village in Gegharkunik, Armenia
Chambarak (Armenian: Ճամբարակ, lit. 'Small camp') is a village and capital of the Chambarak Municipality of the Gegharkunik Province of Armenia. The current
Chambarak
International tennis competition
Yerevan, Armenia (clay) Date: 8–12 August Withdrawn: Azerbaijan, Benin, Gabon, Libya, Malta, Senegal, and Uganda Montenegro, Armenia, Botswana
2007 Davis Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group IV
2007_Davis_Cup_Europe/Africa_Zone_Group_IV
Iranian empire (247 BC – 224 AD)
the Kingdom of Armenia, and eventually the late Roman Republic. Rome and Parthia competed with each other to establish the kings of Armenia as their tributaries
Parthian_Empire
Armenians living in Azerbaijan
Armenians in Azerbaijan (Armenian: Հայերն Ադրբեջանում, romanized: Hayern Adrbejanum; Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan erməniləri) are the Armenians who lived in
Armenians_in_Azerbaijan
Armenian prince of the VII century
Ashot Bagratuni (Armenian: Աշոտ Բ Բագրատունի, date of birth unknown – c. 689) was an Armenian ishkhan (prince) and the ruler of Armenia from 685 to 689
Ashot_II_Bagratuni
Historical region in Armenia
Ałdznik’ (Armenian: Աղձնիք, also Ałdzneats’ ashkharh 'land of Ałdznik') was one of the historical provinces of Greater Armenia. It was located in upper basin
Arzanene
Buddhism is a minor religion in Armenia, with a small but unknown number of adherents. The first direct contacts of Armenians with Buddhism occurred in the
Buddhism_in_Armenia
Mountain in Turkey
Mount Judi (Turkish: Cudi Dağı; Arabic: ٱلْجُودِيّ, romanized: Al-Jūdiyy; Armenian: Արարադ; Kurdish: Çiyayê Cûdîyê) is a mountain in Turkey. It was considered
Mount_Judi
Armenian traditional clothing
The Armenian Taraz (Armenian: տարազ, taraz;), also known as Armenian traditional clothing, reflects a rich cultural tradition. Wool and fur were used by
Armenian_dress
By the Russian Empire during World War I
The occupation of Western Armenia by the Russian Empire during World War I began in 1915 and was formally ended by the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. It was
Occupation_of_Western_Armenia
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