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See searches and references containing APICAL CONSTRICTION!APICAL CONSTRICTION
One-sided contraction of a cell
cells constrict on the apical side, the epithelial sheet bends convexly on the basal side. In vertebrates, apical constriction plays a role in a range
Apical_constriction
Process in embryonic development
network of myosin and actin in the middle of the apical surface can also generate apical constriction. For example, in cells of the Drosophila ventral
Invagination
Opening in the tip of the root of a tooth
during apicoectomy to eliminate the apical delta and maximise the chance of successful healing. An apical constriction is often present. In immature teeth
Apical_foramen
electronic device used in endodontics to determine the position of the apical constriction and thus determine the length of the root canal space. The apex of
Electronic_apex_locator
Superfamily of primates
front of the ape skull is characterised by its sinuses, fusion of the frontal bone, and by post-orbital constriction. Cladistically, apes, catarrhines
Ape
Layer on the inner face of a cell membrane
(January 2009). "Pulsed contractions of an actin–myosin network drive apical constriction". Nature. 457 (7228): 495–499. Bibcode:2009Natur.457..495M. doi:10
Cell_cortex
Polar morphology of a cell, a specific orientation of the cell structure
digestive tract and circulatory system). These cells have an apical-basal polarity defined by the apical membrane facing the outside surface of the body, or the
Cell_polarity
Embryological process forming the neural tube
height and shape of the cell to change. This process is known as apical constriction. The result is a flattening of the differentiating neural plate which
Neurulation
Medical condition
roots may appear to be darker or radiolucent/pointy and short with apical constriction. Dentine is laid down abnormally and causes excessive growth within
Dentin_dysplasia
Protein found in humans
(April 2017). "Folate receptor 1 is necessary for neural plate cell apical constriction during Xenopus neural tube formation". Development. 144 (8). Cambridge
Folate_receptor_1
Overview of a variety of Chinese spoken in Hunan province
the apical vowel, which occurs exclusively following the alveolar fricative [s] or affricates [ts] and [tsʰ]. It is produced by maintaining the apical constriction
Hengyang_dialect
Post-orbital constriction is the narrowing of the cranium (skull) just behind the orbits (eye sockets) found in most non-human primates and early hominins
Post-orbital_constriction
Protein
establishment of cell polarity cortical actin cytoskeleton organization apical constriction regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier actin cytoskeleton
ROCK1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation mesoderm development apical constriction left/right axis specification actin cytoskeleton organization paraxial
EPB41L5
have nuclei (e.g. mammalian erythrocytes). apical constriction The process by which contraction of the apical side of a cell (and often a corresponding
Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (0–L)
Glossary_of_cellular_and_molecular_biology_(0–L)
Study of how humans produce and perceive sounds
or makes a constriction, and include dental, alveolar, and post-alveolar locations. Tongue postures using the tip of the tongue can be apical if using the
Phonetics
Branch of linguistics studying how humans make sounds
or makes a constriction, and include dental, alveolar, and post-alveolar locations. Tongue postures using the tip of the tongue can be apical if using the
Articulatory_phonetics
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
JB, et al. (2010). "Pax6-dependent Shroom3 expression regulates apical constriction during lens placode invagination". Development. 137 (3). Cambridge
SHROOM3
Type of fricative consonant sound
transcribed ⟨ʂ ʐ⟩. Apical postalveolar and subapical palatal sibilants do not contrast in any language, but if necessary, apical postalveolars can be
Sibilant
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
component apical junction complex plasma membrane membrane cytoplasm cytoskeleton Biological process regulation of actin filament-based process apical constriction
FRMD6
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ð⟩ in IPA
Spanish voiced stops may surface as spirants with various degrees of constriction. These allophones are not limited to regular fricative articulations
Voiced_dental_fricative
Genus of algae
constriction (called an isthmus) where the two semicells join; the isthmus distinct or indistinct. Cells are oval or three- to five-angled in apical view;
Desmidium
Consonantal sound
respectively apical and laminal. Its phonation is voiceless, unaspirated, and unglottalized, which means it is produced without vibration or constriction of the
Tenuis_alveolar_click
Place in the mouth consonants are articulated
along the vocal tract where its production occurs. It is a point where a constriction is made between an active and a passive articulator. Active articulators
Place_of_articulation
Species of beetle
the apical lobes, and sometimes along the dilated edges. Elytra are variable in shape, from widely expanded with a constriction towards the apical lobe
Lycus_trabeatus
Species of spider
retrolateral one is large and has an apical spine. The female is identified by the spermathecae; these have inconspicuous constriction on the apex, also the shape
Tmesiphantes_aridai
Technique in dentistry
Biofilling, the watertight apical plug is formed at the apical constriction of the apical foramen. Triple MTA sealing (apical, middle, and coronal) is achieved
Biofilling
Second cervical vertebra of the spine
pronounced projecting feature of the axis. The dens exhibits a slight constriction where it joins the main body of the vertebra. The condition where the
Axis_(anatomy)
Consonantal sound
and unglottalized, which means it is produced without vibration or constriction of the vocal cords, and any following vowel starts without significant
Tenuis_dental_click
Type of speech sound
fricatives, which have a degree of constriction tight enough to produce a turbulent airstream, and vowels, which have no constriction. This class includes vowel-like
Approximant
Obsolete ape taxon
constriction just behind the orbital region stout facial bones a diastema a simian shelf a larger, well pronounced brow ridge The following great ape
Pongidae
Species of beetle
near the sutural margin. Viewed dorsally, the body shows a pronounced constriction between the pronotum and elytra, which is also clearly visible in profile
Trigonopterus_baliensis
Basic unit distinguishing one sound from another in a language
more distributed constriction), while apical alveolar and retroflex consonants are [−dist] (with narrower, more concentrated constriction). [ DORSAL ] Dorsal
Distinctive_feature
Species of beetle
tarsi and antennae. The body is elongate and subovate, with a distinct constriction between the pronotum and elytra visible both dorsally and in profile
Trigonopterus_costipennis
Molar condition in which the root is relatively short
Radiographic characteristics of taurodontism include: lack of pulp chamber constriction at the cementoenamel junction (CEJ); an enlarged pulp chamber that appears
Taurodontism
Species of plant
long achenes with the apical section separated from the basal portion by a deep constriction. Seeds are oval with a constriction across the upper half
Neraudia_sericea
Extinct single-species genus of primate
that this was a diurnal species. This species showed some postorbital constriction. The interorbital distance of Aegyptopithecus zeuxis is large much like
Aegyptopithecus
Medical condition
occur. A complete Horner's syndrome consists of ipsilateral miosis (constriction of the pupils), anhidrosis (lack of sweating), ptosis (drooping of the
Pancoast_tumor
Family of wasps
hunting wasps. They tend to have elongated jaws, pronounced neck-like constrictions behind the head, strongly petiolate abdomens, and deep grooves on the
Ampulicidae
Species of beetle
slightly sinuous dark‑brown band on each side, from near the anterior constriction to the posterior fifth, with large brownish macula centrally from about
Ecliptoides_pepemujicai
Species of beetle
subtruncate, and in apical view, the ventral outline is bisinuate. The femora have an indistinct anteroventral ridge that ends in the apical third. The metafemur
Trigonopterus_bawangensis
Consonants produced by forcing air through a narrow channel
usually written with the same symbol as the apical postalveolars. The alveolars and dentals may also be either apical or laminal, but this difference is indicated
Fricative
Species of beetle
of the pronotum, and irregular dark‑brown area close to the anterior constriction on the prosternum, the partially dark‑brown apex of the prosternal process
Odontocera_monnei
Consonantic sound
and unglottalized, which means it is produced without vibration or constriction of the vocal cords, and any following vowel starts without significant
Tenuis_retroflex_click
Type of consonant
consonants are realized through the formation of a simultaneous closure or constriction at the alveolar and palatal zones with a primary articulator which encompasses
Alveolo-palatal_consonant
Species of beetle
strong bronze-coppery sheen. The body is elongate and shows a pronounced constriction between the pronotum and elytra in dorsal view, and is convex in profile
Trigonopterus_cuprescens
Specialized DNA sequence of a chromosome that links a pair of sister chromatids
constricted region of the chromosome (often referred to as the primary constriction) where two identical sister chromatids are most closely in contact. When
Centromere
Species of beetle
elytra are coppery-reddish. The body is elongate, with a pronounced constriction between the pronotum and elytra in dorsal view, and is dorsally convex
Trigonopterus_cupreus
Species of beetle
the rest of the body is black. The body is elongate, with a noticeable constriction between the pronotum and elytra in dorsal view, and is evenly convex
Trigonopterus_binodulus
Genus of wasps
half as long as the mesonotum; propodeum separated by a constriction basally above; apically with three long thorn-like spines, one median and another
Parabetyla
Genus of algae
lateral view, with a moderately deep constriction (=isthmus) at the middle, forming two halves called semicells. In apical view, the cells are irregularly
Phymatodocis
Species of basal Peripatid velvet worm
The dorsal primary papillae each feature an apical piece and a basal piece separated by a constriction. The basal piece is cylindrical with an asymmetric
Eoperipatus_totoro
Pseudoscientific concept by Wilhelm Reich
deficits or constrictions in bodily orgone were at the root of many diseases, most prominently cancer, much as deficits or constrictions in the libido
Orgone
Species of lichen
raised above the surface. They are hemispherical to somewhat flattened, with apical openings, and frequently occur in dense groups of 5–20, where they may fuse
Constrictolumina_esenbeckiana
Innermost layer of a tooth
and number. They are continuous with the periapical tissues through the apical foramen or foramina. The total volume of all the permanent teeth organs
Pulp_(tooth)
Extinct genus of vascular plants
However, because the fossil is a cast, the narrowing in fact represents a constriction of the cavity, into which vascular tubes encroach as they widen. Further
Calamites
Bodily fluid secreted by salivary glands
norepinephrine initially decreases blood flow to the salivary glands due to constriction of blood vessels but this effect is overtaken by vasodilation caused
Saliva
Species of beetle
pronounced constriction between the pronotum and elytra, and is dorsally convex in profile. The rostrum is coarsely punctate in the apical third, while
Trigonopterus_dacrycarpi
Extinct genus of nautiloids
section. The initial chamber is spheroidal, followed by a distinct constriction. The apical part of the shell is wavy but becomes striated, then smooth in
Parasphaerorthoceras
Genus of algae
semicells are joined at the middle of the cell, where there is a slight constriction called an isthmus. Semicells are slightly swollen at the base and smoothly
Haplotaenium
Genetic disorder impairing tooth development
shortening of crown height. Crowns may appear bulbous with prominent constriction at the CEJ. Radiographically, the pulp is small or is totally obliterated
Dentinogenesis_imperfecta
Species of gastropod
light chestnut-brown whorls, with very finely cancellated sculpture. The apical whorl is very small and regularly coiled. The sculpture on the rest of the
Gymnobela_aquilarum
List of subspecies of the common pheasant
chestnut-brown with narrow black transverse apical bars across the entire feather width. In P. c. strauchi these transverse apical bars are generally broader, whereas
Subspecies of Phasianus colchicus
Subspecies_of_Phasianus_colchicus
Species of gastropod
impression is elongated, extending to the midline of the body, with a median constriction. The left impression is elliptical, transversely arranged. The posterior
Anisancylus_dutrae
Species of beetle
antennae and a black pronotum. The body is elongate with a pronounced constriction between the pronotum and elytra in dorsal view, and is dorsally convex
Trigonopterus_bornensis
Genus of algae
Teiling split off species that are elongate, circular in apical view, and with a minimal constriction at the middle. In contrast, Cosmarium has since been
Actinotaenium
Part of the male reproductive system of many vertebrates
pressure‐induced constriction known as the "myogenic response". Ion channels ENaC and CFTR, aquaporin of type AQP9 are localized on the apical border of the
Vas_deferens
Impaired flow of bile from the liver to the small intestine
increases myosin light chain phosphorylation by MLC kinase leading to constriction of bile canaliculi. Drugs that dilate canaliculi work by inhibiting MLCK
Cholestasis
Repeating something someone else said
vocal tract goals such as resonance properties (e.g., shape, degree of constriction) and or aerodynamically significant variables'. Speech sounds also have
Speech_repetition
Species of wasp
very compact, dorsally convex, and elevated vertically compared to the constriction where the abdomen is inserted into the thorax. Furthermore, the eyes
Polistes_carnifex
Process of language change that affects pronunciation or sound system structure
of a consonant from one that takes more effort to pronounce (and more constriction in the vocal tract) to one that takes less, e.g. a stop consonant becoming
Sound_change
Archaic human species from Asia
except modern humans and Neanderthals. Nonetheless, post-orbital constriction (a constriction of the braincase just behind the eyes, absent in modern humans
Denisovan
Species of beetle
elongate, showing a distinct constriction between the pronotum and elytra in dorsal view, and a faint dorsal constriction in profile. The rostrum features
Trigonopterus_cahyoi
Extinct African bovid species
skulls. Like the Pelorvis fossils, it has less pronounced postorbital constriction than in auroch or Bos acutifrons fossils. The frontside of the eye sockets
Bos_buiaensis
Clade of molluscs
3 mm), somewhat spherical, and separated from the rest of the shell by a constriction. This may reflect an r-selected strategy of producing a large number
Neocephalopoda
Speech sounds in several African languages
Miller, Amanda; Namaseb, Levi; Iskarous, Khalil (2003). Tongue Body constriction differences in click types. Miller, Amanda (2011). "The Representation
Click_consonant
Consonantal sound represented by ⟨ɰ⟩ in IPA
centralized diacritic, ⟨ɹ̈⟩, to distinguish the bunched realization from the apical articulation ⟨ɹ̺⟩. Typically, the diacritic is omitted, so that the sound
Voiced_velar_approximant
Hormone system
arterioles than afferent. As with most other capillary beds in the body, the constriction of afferent arterioles increases the arteriolar resistance, raising systemic
Renin–angiotensin_system
Cretaceous ant genus described from amber fossils
ant subfamily Ponerinae, without tribal assignment, based on a slight constriction of the gaster. They also noted several features that are shared with
Brownimecia
Species of butterfly
has white fringes, but no spot. The female is much larger and has a white apical spot on the forewing and a very broad dark brown or blackish marginal band
Euphaedra_medon
Sound system of a Wu Chinese subbranch
(unaspirated) initials to further disambiguate breathy and modal initials. This constriction may result in the pronunciation of an implosive. In various suburban
Northern_Wu_phonology
Extinct hominid from the Pliocene of East Africa
modern humans. Nonetheless, the constriction at the upper ribcage was not so marked as exhibited in non-human great apes and was quite similar to humans
Australopithecus_afarensis
Genus of bird-like dinosaur
height) labio-lingually compressed, exhibit basal constriction, and possess large, triangular, apically-oriented denticles on the distal edge. The holotype
Pectinodon
Species of beetle
The shape of the male's penis expands a little surrounding a slight constriction in the middle of it, and the parameres do not extend in length as much
Cybister_yulensis
Oldest-known tool-making hominin
no sulcus (trench) behind the brow ridge. The degree of postorbital constriction, the narrowing of the braincase in the frontal lobe region, is on par
Kenyanthropus
Species of beetle
narrowing between the pronotum and elytron when viewed from above, but no constriction in profile. The rostrum has a median carina that ends abruptly at the
Trigonopterus_amphoralis
Primary organ of the respiratory system
occurs via the vagus nerve. When stimulated by acetylcholine, this causes constriction of the smooth muscle lining the bronchus and bronchioles, and increases
Lung
Archaic human from China, 146,000 BP
except modern humans and Neanderthals. Nonetheless, post-orbital constriction (a constriction of the braincase just behind the eyes, absent in modern humans
Harbin_cranium
Mayan language spoken in Mexico and Belize
Mayan use of ejectives. Glottal constriction is high in the developmental hierarchy, and features like [fricative], [apical], or [fortis] are found to be
Yucatec_Maya_language
Subspecies of the genus Homo (fossil)
The skull is small by absolute measure, and has narrower postorbital constriction. The teeth are proportionally large compared to other Asian H. erectus
Lantian_Man
Muscular organ in the mouth of most vertebrates
portion just behind the tip). Sounds made with the tongue tip are said to be apical, while those made with the tongue blade are said to be laminal. Tongue posture
Tongue
Historically significant population of Homo erectus near Beijing
frontwards, especially at the forehead. There is marked post-orbital constriction, and the skull is circumscribed by a bony torus which is strongest at
Peking_Man
Species of gastropod
description) The elongate shell is turreted and luteous. It contains 9 whorls: two apical brown, smooth, convex; the rest keeled above at the suture, somewhat excavated
Inquisitor_nagasakiensis
People who are known for going barefoot
that it was better because there was more contact with the rock and no constriction of the toes. Bernd Arnold (b. 1947) – German rock climber and mountaineer
List_of_barefooters
Family of insects
hairless to heavily hairy. The compound eyes are large, and the head has no constriction behind the compound eyes. Ocelli can be present or absent. The antennae
Pachynomidae
Species of ant
waist) is upright and is not flattened. The gaster has a ventral slit. Constriction between the third and fourth abdominal segment is not visible. The ant's
Ochetellus_glaber
Brain and spinal cord
specified by genes similar to those that mark the apical end, where the Cnidarian nerve net (apical organ), too, performs sensory and neurosecretory roles
Central_nervous_system
Mineralocorticoid steroid hormone
sodium channels (ENaCs) in the collecting duct and the colon, increasing apical membrane permeability for Na+ and thus absorption. Cl− is reabsorbed in
Aldosterone
Trace fossil of cnidarians
with a diameter varying from half to double the height. Transverse constrictions and longitudinal fluting may be present, while the burrow fills occasionally
Conostichus
Extinct giant lemur
elevated relative to the face, unlike Palaeopropithecus. Postorbital constriction (narrowing of the skull behind the eye sockets) is pronounced. The skull
Archaeoindris
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