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Molecule
cyanogen halide is a molecule consisting of cyanide and a halogen. Cyanogen halides are chemically classified as pseudohalogens. The cyanogen halides
Cyanogen_halide
Chemical compound
molecule with the connectivity Cl−C≡N, as are HCN and the related cyanogen halides (FCN, BrCN, ICN). The carbon and chlorine atoms are linked by a single
Cyanogen_chloride
Chemical compound
Cyanogen is the chemical compound with the formula (CN)2. Its structure is N≡C−C≡N. The simplest stable carbon nitride, it is a colorless and highly toxic
Cyanogen
Chemical compound
18601160303. "Cyanogen halide". Encyclopædia Britannica (online). Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-12. Pohanish, R. P. (2011). "Cyanogen iodide"
Cyanogen_iodide
Chemical compound (BrCN)
Cyanogen bromide is the inorganic compound with the formula BrCN. It is a colorless solid that is widely used to modify biopolymers, fragment proteins
Cyanogen_bromide
Chemical compound
Cyanogen fluoride (IUPAC name: carbononitridic fluoride) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula FCN. The molecule of this compound is linear
Cyanogen_fluoride
Molecule containing only halogen elements of two or more kinds
pseudohalogens, such as the halogen azides (FN3, ClN3, BrN3, and IN3) and cyanogen halides (FCN, ClCN, BrCN, and ICN). The table summarises the known types of
Interhalogen
Compounds with similar properties to polyatomic halogens
analogous to the binary interhalogen compounds, are cyanogen halides like cyanogen chloride (Cl−CN), cyanogen bromide (Br−CN), nitryl fluoride (F−NO2), nitrosyl
Pseudohalogen
Chemical substances containing carbon
compounds are cyanogen, hydrogen cyanide, cyanamide, isocyanic acid and cyanogen chloride. Paracyanogen is the polymerization product of cyanogen. Cyanuric
Carbon_compounds
Chemical compound
aryl halides in Ullmann-Goldberg reaction, including relatively unreactive aryl chloride substrates. It dehydrates above 350 °C releasing cyanogen. Oxamide
Oxamide
Chemical compounds and groups containing nitrogen with a lone pair (:N)
of amines with alcohols the reaction of amines and ammonia with alkyl halides is used for synthesis in the laboratory: RX + 2 R ′ NH 2 ⟶ RR ′ NH + [
Amine
Any molecule with a cyano group (C≡N)
cyano group may be covalently bonded to atoms other than carbon, e.g., in cyanogen azide N3−C≡N, phosphorus tricyanide P(−C≡N)3 and trimethylsilyl cyanide
Cyanide
Chemical compounds containing iodine
high-temperature iodination of a metal oxide or other halide by iodine, a volatile metal halide, carbon tetraiodide, or an organic iodide. For example
Iodine_compounds
Chemical compound
dicyanamide is available in good yield and high purity from cyanamid and cyanogen chloride, which is suitable as an intermediate for the synthesis of active
Cyanamide
Chemical compound
around 2015. During World War II, the US considered using it, along with cyanogen chloride and mustard gas, as part of Operation Downfall, the planned invasion
Hydrogen_cyanide
chlorinated by phosphorus pentachloride: RN=C=O + PCl5 → RN=CCl2 + POCl3 Cyanogen chloride also chlorinates to give the isocyanide dichloride: ClCN + Cl2
Isocyanide_dichloride
Chemical element with atomic number 35 (Br)
Instead, it can be isolated from colourless soluble crystalline mineral halide salts analogous to table salt, a property it shares with the other halogens
Bromine
Chemical compound
cyanide forms together with cyanogen: 2 CuSO4 + 4 NaCN → 2 CuCN + (CN)2 + 2 Na2SO4 Because this synthetic route produces cyanogen, uses two equivalents of
Copper(I)_cyanide
Any chemical compound having at least one bromine atom
and BrF+ 6. Apart from these, some pseudohalides are also known, such as cyanogen bromide (BrCN), bromine thiocyanate (BrSCN), and bromine azide (BrN3).
Bromine_compounds
Chemical compound
silver thiocyanate and cyanogen iodide, and Söderbäck's extensive analysis of reactions between metal cyanides and sulfur halides. Linneman also discovered
Sulfur_dicyanide
Chemical element with atomic number 53 (I)
of I2Cl+. Apart from these, some pseudohalides are also known, such as cyanogen iodide (ICN), iodine thiocyanate (ISCN), and iodine azide (IN3). Iodine
Iodine
Toxic chemical compound (NaCN)
significant chemicals are derived from cyanide: cyanuric chloride, cyanogen chloride, and cyanogen. Several specialty nitriles may be produced by alkylation of
Sodium_cyanide
Chemical compound (H–S–C≡N)
Hydrogen cyanide Cyanogen iodide Cyanogen bromide Cyanogen chloride Cyanogen fluoride Acetonitrile Aminoacetonitrile Glycolonitrile Cyanogen Except where
Thiocyanic_acid
Chemical element with atomic number 7 (N)
when shocked. Many covalent binary nitrides are known. Examples include cyanogen ((CN)2), triphosphorus pentanitride (P3N5), disulfur dinitride (S2N2),
Nitrogen
Chemical compound
Journal. 28: 245–284 (263). Herbert E. Williams (1915). The chemistry of cyanogen compounds. J. & A. Churchill, London. pp. 202–203. Wilde, G. (2009). Nanostructured
Copper(I)_thiocyanate
Anion with formula OCN and charge –1
are phenyl cyanate, C6H5OCN can be formed by a reaction of phenol with cyanogen chloride, ClCN, in the presence of a base. Organic compounds that contain
Cyanate
Chemical compound
reduced to cyclopropanes or hydrolysed to give cyclopropanones by a geminal halide hydrolysis. Dichlorocyclopropanes may also be converted to allenes in the
Dichlorocarbene
Chemical element with atomic number 17 (Cl)
ClF2+, and Cl2F+. Some pseudohalides of chlorine are also known, such as cyanogen chloride (ClCN, linear), chlorine cyanate (ClNCO), chlorine thiocyanate
Chlorine
Chemical compound
Sulfonyl diisocyanate is obtainable directly from certain proportions of cyanogen bromide (BrCN) and sulfur trioxide:[better source needed] 2 BrCN + 2 SO3
Sulfonyl_diisocyanate
Organic compound with a –C≡N functional group
for primary, allylic, and benzylic halides. Secondary alkyl halides provide lower yields, whereas tertiary halides undergo exclusively elimination reaction
Nitrile
Carbon-containing chemical compound
oxalic acid, a compound known to occur only in living organisms, from cyanogen. A further experiment was Wöhler's 1828 synthesis of urea from the inorganic
Organic_compound
Anion and chemical group (–N3)
oxide (N2O), nitronium ion (NO+2), molecular beryllium fluoride (BeF2) and cyanogen fluoride FCN. Per valence bond theory, azide can be described by several
Azide
Any chemical compound having at least one nitrogen atom
when shocked. Many covalent binary nitrides are known. Examples include cyanogen ((CN)2), triphosphorus pentanitride (P3N5), disulfur dinitride (S2N2),
Nitrogen_compounds
Hydrocarbon compound (HC≡CH)
found that acetylene was formed by sparking electricity through mixed cyanogen and hydrogen gases. Berthelot later obtained acetylene directly by passing
Acetylene
Compound of nitrogen with a formal oxidation state of –3
which are all named as halides despite nitrogen tribromide and nitrogen triiodide having negative formal charge on nitrogen. Cyanogen ((CN)2) and tetrasulfur
Nitride
Chemical element with atomic number 6 (C)
behaves much like a halide ion (pseudohalogen). For example, it can form the nitride cyanogen molecule ((CN)2), similar to diatomic halides. Likewise, the
Carbon
T.; Shreeve, Jean'ne M. (September 1968). "Some perfluoroalkylsulfinyl halides. New preparations of trifluoromethylsulfur trifluoride". Journal of the
List_of_gases
Class of organophosphates; classified as weapons of mass destruction
composition, which makes a compound enter this group, is the absence of halides. It is clear that many agricultural pesticides can be considered as V agents
Nerve_agent
Class of chemical compounds
William L.; Muenter, J. S. (1984). "Structure and properties of the argon–cyanogen van der Waals complex a)". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 80 (4): 1417
Argon_compounds
Class of chemical compounds
Another name is metallochloronitrides. They are a subclass of halide nitrides or pnictide halides. The group 4 element chloride nitrides can be intercalated
Nitride_chloride
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