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Non-fatal disease of the lungs
Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) is a histologic term used to describe specific changes that occur to the structure of the lungs during injury or disease
Diffuse_alveolar_damage
Medical condition
concentration of plasma proteins, high alveolar surface tension, lung damage, hypervolemia). Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage is bleeding from many alveoli
Pulmonary_hemorrhage
Hollow cavity found in the lungs
alveoli present. The alveolar membrane is the gas exchange surface, surrounded by a network of capillaries. Oxygen is diffused across the membrane into
Pulmonary_alveolus
Diseases of the space or tissue between the alveoli of the lungs
non-specific interstitial pneumonia, organizing pneumonia, and diffuse alveolar damage. There is significant overlap of the histopathological and radiologic
Interstitial_lung_disease
Typical histological presentation involves diffuse alveolar damage and hyaline membrane formation in alveolar walls. Although the triggering mechanisms
Pathophysiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome
Pathophysiology_of_acute_respiratory_distress_syndrome
Medical condition
diffuse alveolar damage is required for diagnosis. This type of alveolar damage can be attributed to nonconcentrated and nonlocalized alveoli damage,
Acute interstitial pneumonitis
Acute_interstitial_pneumonitis
Canadian actor (1971–2010)
County Coroner's office autopsy report revealed that Haim died of diffuse alveolar damage and pneumonia, together with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and coronary
Corey_Haim
Respiratory failure due to widespread inflammation in the lungs
typical histological presentation involves diffuse alveolar damage and hyaline membrane formation in alveolar walls. Although the triggering mechanisms
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Acute_respiratory_distress_syndrome
Fibrosis of lungs due to unknown causes
also from NSIP and DAD (nonspecific interstitial pneumonia and diffuse alveolar damage) lesions, or a combination of several. In the past, it was thought
Idiopathic_pulmonary_fibrosis
Lung disease caused by as-yet-unknown types of vaping
organizing pneumonia, or diffuse alveolar damage. VAPI appears to be a general term for various causes of acute lung damage due to vaping. There is no
Vaping-associated pulmonary injury
Vaping-associated_pulmonary_injury
Class of diffuse lung diseases affecting the pulmonary interstitium
pneumonia classification UIP=usual interstitial pneumonia; DAD=diffuse alveolar damage; NSIP=non-specific interstitial pneumonia; DIP=desquamative interstitial
Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
Idiopathic_interstitial_pneumonia
Type of hypersensitivity pneumonitis
can eventually lead to respiratory failure, which can be fatal. Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) can occur with acute respiratory failure. BFL is caused by
Bird_fancier's_lung
Contagious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2
infiltration and multinucleated giant cell formation Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) with diffuse alveolar exudates. DAD is the cause of acute respiratory distress
COVID-19
Medical condition
Transfusion-related acute lung injury Other names TRALI Micrograph of diffuse alveolar damage, the histologic correlate of TRALI; H&E stain Specialty Pulmonology
Transfusion-related acute lung injury
Transfusion-related_acute_lung_injury
Medical condition
that 35% of patients had usual interstitial pneumonia and 50% had diffuse alveolar damage. Because interstitial lung disease is the main finding and myositis
Antisynthetase_syndrome
Inflammation of the alveoli of the lungs
pneumonia or noninfectious pneumonia is a class of diffuse lung diseases. They include diffuse alveolar damage, organizing pneumonia, nonspecific interstitial
Pneumonia
Chemical compound
pulmonary injury: Diffuse Alveolar Damage: This is characterized by extensive pulmonary edema, where the alveoli become diffusely infiltrated with leukocytes
Arsine
Lung infection
pneumonia is mainly classified into lobar and diffuse depending on the degree of lung irritation or damage.[citation needed] Lobar pneumonia usually has
Lobar_pneumonia
American pathologist (1911–1978)
pneumonia (UIP), bronchiolitis obliterans interstitial pneumonia and diffuse alveolar damage, desquamative interstitial pneumonia, lymphocytic interstitial
Averill_A._Liebow
Toxic effects of breathing oxygen at high partial pressures
hours of continuous exposure to 100% oxygen, with evidence of diffuse alveolar damage and the onset of acute respiratory distress syndrome usually occurring
Oxygen_toxicity
Medical condition
Atsushi; Takeuchi, Tsutomu (2007). "Lymphomatoid granulomatosis and diffuse alveolar damage associated with methotrexate therapy in a patient with rheumatoid
Lymphomatoid_granulomatosis
American pulmonary and cardiovascular pathologist
Medicine, demonstrated that the pathologic finding in these cases was diffuse alveolar damage with prominent eosinophils, establishing the histopathologic criteria
Henry_Tazelaar
Topics referred to by the same term
protocol Delayed Afterdepolarization, a type of cardiac dysrhythmia Diffuse alveolar damage, a histological pattern of lung disease seen in Acute Respiratory
Dad_(disambiguation)
Medical condition
severity. Eosinophilic lung diseases are a group of diseases caused by damage to the alveolar sacs and surrounding tissues of the inner lung. Though poorly understood
Acute_eosinophilic_pneumonia
Primary organ of the respiratory system
turn supply air through alveolar ducts into the alveoli, where the exchange of gases take place. Oxygen breathed in, diffuses through the walls of the
Lung
Biological system in animals and plants for gas exchange
asthma) Pulmonary restrictive conditions (e.g. fibrosis, sarcoidosis, alveolar damage, pleural effusion) Vascular diseases (e.g. pulmonary edema, pulmonary
Respiratory_system
Chronic lung condition
alveoli, which replace the spongy lung tissue. This reduces the total alveolar surface available for gas exchange leading to a reduction in oxygen supply
Emphysema
Medical condition
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare lung disorder characterized by an abnormal accumulation of surfactant-derived lipoprotein compounds within
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
Pulmonary_alveolar_proteinosis
Projection X-ray of the chest
Extrathoracic tissues Fields (lung parenchyma), being evidence of alveolar flooding Failure, e.g. alveolar air space disease with prominent vascularity with or without
Chest_radiograph
Pulmonary function measurement
NO. The membrane diffusing capacity DM encompasses the entire diffusion path from the surfactant lining layer through the alveolar epithelium, interstitium
Pulmonary diffusing capacity for nitric oxide
Pulmonary_diffusing_capacity_for_nitric_oxide
hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP), diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH), acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP), diffuse alveolar damage, organizing pneumonia (OP),
Health effects of electronic cigarettes
Health_effects_of_electronic_cigarettes
Partial collapse of a lung causing reduced gas exchange
reduce postoperative atelectasis altogether. Alveolar capillary dysplasia, a very rare type of diffuse congenital disorder of the lung Flat-chested kitten
Atelectasis
Complex of different phospholipids and proteins
cholesterol are also present. The components for these lipids diffuse from the blood into type II alveolar cells where they are assembled and packaged for secretion
Pulmonary_surfactant
Nasal condition associated with cocaine use
severe facial pain. More advanced cases present nasal septal perforation, diffuse necrotizing ulcerative lesions, nasal deformation, and palatal perforation
Cocaine-induced midline destructive lesions
Cocaine-induced_midline_destructive_lesions
Term in medicine
PMC 3998207. PMID 22793942. Puri, Sundeep (1 Jun 1995). "Reduced Alveolar–Capillary Membrane Diffusing Capacity in Chronic Heart Failure". Circulation. 91 (11):
Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide
Diffusing_capacity_for_carbon_monoxide
Medical condition
Diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis (DPGN) is a type of glomerulonephritis that is the most serious form of renal lesions in SLE and is also the
Diffuse proliferative nephritis
Diffuse_proliferative_nephritis
Protein family
Proinflammatory Response in Human Blood Cells and Mouse Model of Diffuse Alveolar Damage of Lung through Blockage of the TREM-1 and TNFR1 Receptors". International
Peptidoglycan recognition protein
Peptidoglycan_recognition_protein
Inflammatory lung disease
Diffuse panbronchiolitis (DPB) is an inflammatory lung disease of unknown cause. It is a severe, progressive form of bronchiolitis, an inflammatory condition
Diffuse_panbronchiolitis
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Proinflammatory Response in Human Blood Cells and Mouse Model of Diffuse Alveolar Damage of Lung through Blockage of the TREM-1 and TNFR1 Receptors". International
Peptidoglycan recognition protein 1
Peptidoglycan_recognition_protein_1
Occupational lung disease caused by inhalation of crystalline silica
reveals a diffuse alveolar filling with air bronchograms, described as a ground-glass appearance, and similar to pneumonia, pulmonary edema, alveolar hemorrhage
Silicosis
Medical condition of lack of oxygen in the tissues
sufficiently oxygenate the blood. Causes include hypoventilation, impaired alveolar diffusion, and pulmonary shunting. This definition overlaps considerably
Hypoxia_(medicine)
Pneumoconiosis caused by inhalation and retention of asbestos fibers
lung tissue (beginning around terminal bronchioles and alveolar ducts and extending into the alveolar walls) resulting from the inhalation of asbestos fibers
Asbestosis
Disorders of the lung and pleura caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibres
non-malignant disorders such as asbestosis (pulmonary fibrosis due to asbestos), diffuse pleural thickening, pleural plaques, pleural effusion, rounded atelectasis
Asbestos-related_diseases
Soft outer covering organ of vertebrates
to osmosis and diffusive forces. For example, a frog sitting in an anesthetic solution would be sedated quickly as the chemical diffuses through its skin
Skin
Calcified whitish structure in humans' mouths used to break down food
give rise to the alveolar bone around the roots of teeth. Fibroblasts develop the periodontal ligaments which connect teeth to the alveolar bone through cementum
Human_tooth
Internal bruise of the lungs
carbon dioxide diffuses across the endothelium of the capillaries, the interstitial space, and across the alveolar epithelium; oxygen diffuses in the other
Pulmonary_contusion
Rare autoimmune disease
14 March 2014. Schwarz, MI (November 2013). "Goodpasture Syndrome: Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage and Pulmonary-Renal Syndrome". Merck Manual Professional
Goodpasture_syndrome
Medications to reversibly block pain
returns to normal in less than two hours. The side effects of inferior alveolar nerve block include feeling tense, clenching of the fists and moaning.
Local_anesthetic
Chemical compound
Tabarki B, Ghedira I, Yacoub M, Essoussi AS (2006). "ANCA-associated diffuse alveolar hemorrhage due to benzylthiouracil". Eur J Pediatr. 165 (7): 435–6
Benzylthiouracil
Medical condition
malfunction. Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, which results from red blood cells entering the alveolar spaces as a result of extensive pulmonary vessel damage and
Lupus_vasculitis
Anesthesia used in dental procedures
ineffective due to crossover innervation from the opposite side of inferior alveolar nerve. It is recommended to deposit at least 0.5mL at each buccal and lingual
Dental_anesthesia
Medical condition of the teeth
the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone around the root apex), dental abscesses (localized collections of pus), alveolar osteitis ("dry socket", a possible
Toothache
Relationship between respiratory and cardiovascular processes
it to transport oxygen to body tissues. Lung structure, alveolar organization, and alveolar capillaries contribute to the physiological mechanism of
Ventilation–perfusion coupling
Ventilation–perfusion_coupling
increases with temperature Carbon dioxide diffuses approximately 20 times faster than oxygen across the alveolar-capillary membrane due to its much higher
Physics_of_respiration
Abnormally low level of oxygen in the blood
ventilation/perfusion equilibrium. Oxygen entering the lungs typically diffuses across the alveolar-capillary membrane into blood. However this equilibration does
Hypoxemia
Deposition of a painkiller near the apex of a tooth root
infiltration are branches of the superior alveolar, the greater palatine and the nasopalatine nerve Posterior superior alveolar nerve supplies the molars (not including
Infiltration_analgesia
There are two types of alveolar epithelial cells – Type 1 pneumocytes represent 90% of the cell surface area, and are easily damaged. Type 2 pneumocytes
Acute_inhalation_injury
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis
the lungs. This causes fluid, protein, and cells to accumulate in the alveolar wall which slows blood-gas interchange and compromises the function of
Farmer's_lung
Fluid accumulation in the tissue and air spaces of the lungs
(increased oncotic pressure) leading to increased fluid transfer into the alveolar spaces. The pulmonary artery wedge pressure is typically normal as opposed
Pulmonary_edema
Scarring of the lungs due to inhaling dust over long periods
become stuck at alveolar duct bifurcations, where macrophages accumulate and engulf the trapped particulates. The pulmonary alveolar macrophage is a key
Pneumoconiosis
Inflammation of the bronchioles and surrounding tissue in the lungs
fibroblastic foci to form in the alveolar spaces resulting in obliteration of the alveolar space, scarring and significant damage to lung architecture (the alveoli)
Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia
Cryptogenic_organizing_pneumonia
Form of the drug cocaine
X-ray of fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema), interstitial pneumonia, diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, and eosinophil infiltration. Physical side effects from
Crack_cocaine
Occupational lung disease caused by inhalation of aluminum dust
lung fields, sometimes in the lower lung fields, and less frequently a diffuse micro nodular pattern. In severe cases, pulmonary fibrosis with honeycombing
Aluminosis
Medical condition
surface of alveolar through membrane fusion initiated by influx of Ca2+. Released pulmonary surfactant acts as a protective layer to prevent alveolar from collapsing
Surfactant metabolism dysfunction
Surfactant_metabolism_dysfunction
Entry of fat into the bloodstream
clinical diagnosis only. Chest X-ray may show diffuse interstitial infiltrates while chest CT scan will show diffuse vascular congestion and pulmonary oedema
Fat_embolism_syndrome
Inadequate gas exchange by the respiratory system
syndrome, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Congestive heart failure. Alveolar hypoventilation (decreased minute volume due to reduced respiratory muscle
Respiratory_failure
Medical condition
(ARDS) Immune complex disease intra-alveolar bleeding Clinically, IPH manifests as a triad of haemoptysis, diffuse parenchymal infiltrates on chest radiographs
Idiopathic pulmonary haemosiderosis
Idiopathic_pulmonary_haemosiderosis
Medical condition, an iron metabolism disease
affected: Hemosiderin deposition in the lungs is often seen after diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, which occurs in diseases such as Goodpasture's syndrome
Hemosiderosis
Disease that causes scarring of the lungs
Velikoff M, Canalis E, Horowitz JC, Kim KK (15 April 2014). "Activated alveolar epithelial cells initiate fibrosis through autocrine and paracrine secretion
Pulmonary_fibrosis
Injury to one or both recurrent laryngeal nerves
fold paresis that results from RLN damage. Dysphagia may however, suggest SLN damage. Symptoms of sensory nerve damage include: chronic coughing, the feeling
Vocal_cord_paresis
Blockage in the respiratory system
called subglottic or tracheal stenosis.[page needed] Voice changes: Chronic damage to the vocal cords may cause permanent voice changes or loss.[page needed]
Airway_obstruction
Procedure allowing a physician to look at a patient's airways
Control of bleeding from defined bleeding points (ineffective for diffuse alveolar haemorrhage) Retrieval of foreign bodies Placement of bronchial blocker
Bronchoscopy
Lung disease involving long-term poor airflow
response to inhaled irritants which ultimately leads to bronchial and alveolar remodelling in the lung known as small airways disease. Small airway disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease
Autoimmune disease with chronic blood vessel inflammation
sometimes recommended for very severe manifestations of GPA, such as diffuse alveolar hemorrhage and rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (as seen in pulmonary-renal
Granulomatosis with polyangiitis
Granulomatosis_with_polyangiitis
Medical condition whereby the membranes dividing the nostrils are breached
septum perforation from cocaine use (pictured), or to cocaine-induced midline destructive lesions (CIMDL), which may develop as the damage progresses.
Nasal_septum_perforation
Medical condition
perfusion through the pulmonary vasculature during an arrest reduces the alveolar–arterial gradient which creates dead space. The oxygen accumulation in
Post-cardiac_arrest_syndrome
Blood infection caused by bacteria
In those who have lung involvement, a chest X-ray may demonstrate diffuse alveolar opacities. In 1982, the World Health Organization (WHO) proposed the
Leptospirosis
Disease of the respiratory system
FDA. Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn is caused by the retention of alveolar fluid in the lungs. It commonly occurs in infants who are delivered via
Respiratory_disease
Teeth surgery
referred to as cellulitis. The clinical features of cellulitis are a painful, diffuse, brawny swelling. The overlying skin is red, tense, and shiny. There is
Dental_emergency
Major salivary gland in many animals
pierced and the facial nerve temporarily traumatized when an inferior alveolar local anesthesia nerve block is incorrectly administered, causing transient
Parotid_gland
Human protein
have reported that PDPN is expressed by human and/or rodent: a) type I alveolar cells of the lung and kidney podocytes (podoplanin was given its name based
Podoplanin
Medical condition
performed by acquiring either peripheral blood or fluid from a bronchial alveolar lavage, and lymphocytes are cultured with beryllium sulfate. Cells are
Berylliosis
Medical condition
term for damage to the lungs as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation. In general terms, such damage is divided into early inflammatory damage (radiation
Radiation-induced_lung_injury
Precancerous white or grey lesion within the mouth
common sites affected are the buccal mucosa, the labial mucosa and the alveolar mucosa, although any mucosal surface in the mouth may be involved. The
Leukoplakia
Pressure reduction and its effects during ascent from depth
microbubbles present after most dives are eliminated from the diver's body in the alveolar capillary beds of the lungs. If they are not given enough time, or more
Decompression_(diving)
Inflammation of the tonsils
these pain medications. NSAIDs can cause peptic ulcer disease and kidney damage.[citation needed] Opioids can cause respiratory depression in those who
Tonsillitis
Physiological basis for decompression theory and practice
some of this gas dissolves into the blood through the alveolar walls, is circulated, and diffuses into other fluids of perfused tissues. Inert gas continues
Physiology_of_decompression
Vascular blockage by air bubbles
system of the lungs by pulmonary barotrauma will not be trapped in the alveolar capillaries and will consequently be circulated to the rest of the body
Air_embolism
Long-term inflammatory disease of the airways of the lungs
receptors were found to be dominant in the lungs as well as present in the alveolar airspace. The discovery of the β2 adrenergic receptors allowed for the
Asthma
Dental prosthetic that recreates the visible portion of a tooth
mandatory distance (roughly 2 mm) to be left between the height of the alveolar bone and the margin of the restoration; if this distance is violated, it
Crown_(dental_restoration)
Autoimmune disease
marginal zone B cell lymphomas (MALT lymphomas in the salivary glands) and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Lymphomagenesis in primary Sjögren's disease patients
Sjögren's_disease
Medical condition of the lungs
decreased chemotaxis. Production of inflammatory mediators – and the tissue damage that ensues as an effect of this, as well as reduced motility of cells,
Progressive_massive_fibrosis
Abnormal proliferation of Langerhans cells
lymphocytes further destroying bronchioles and the interstitial alveolar space that can cause damage to the lungs. It is hypothesized that bronchiolar destruction
Langerhans_cell_histiocytosis
Medical condition
to phagocytosis and if there is no pre-existing anticapsular antibody alveolar macrophages cannot adequately kill the pneumococci. The organism spreads
Pneumococcal_infection
Lung condition caused by exposure to hazardous materials in a workplace
and/or mesothelioma. Asbestos exposure can also cause pleural effusion, diffuse pleural fibrosis, pleural plaques, and non-mesothelioma lung cancer. Smoking
Occupational_lung_disease
Inflammation of the larynx (voice box)
Chronic laryngitis may also be caused by more severe problems, such as nerve damage, sores, and polyps, or hard and thick lumps (nodules) on the vocal cords
Laryngitis
Visible body parts at the mouth
The mental nerve is a branch of the mandibular branch (via the inferior alveolar nerve). It supplies the skin and mucous membrane of the lower lip and labial
Lip
Medical condition
(2014). "Endogenous lipoid pneumonia preceding diagnosis of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis". The Clinical Respiratory Journal. 10 (2): 246–249. doi:10
Lipid_pneumonia
Filling of the nasal cavity with fluid mucus
spreading to the lungs and respiratory tract, where it could cause far worse damage. It has also been suggested that viral rhinorrhea is a result of viral evolution
Running_nose
Condition present at birth regardless of cause
defects. Syphilis causes congenital deafness, intellectual disability, and diffuse fibrosis in organs, such as the liver and lungs, if the embryo is exposed
Birth_defect
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DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR-DAMAGE
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