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Medieval necked bowl lute
The gittern was a relatively small gut-strung, round-backed instrument that first appeared in literature and pictorial representation during the 13th
Gittern
1997 German TV series or program
Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast (English: "Behind bars - The Women's Prison", in short: HG or HiGi) is a German television series in the form of a soap
Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast
Hinter_Gittern_–_Der_Frauenknast
Fretted string instrument
in Spain in the early 16th century, deriving from the guitarra latina. Gitterns (small, plucked guitars), were the first small, guitar-like instruments
Acoustic_guitar
Western music created during the Middle Ages
modern guitar. Other plucked stringed instruments included the mandore, gittern, citole and psaltery. The bowed lyra of the Byzantine Empire was the first
Medieval_music
Medieval lute
the concepts needed to quickly switch to the newly arriving lutes and gitterns. Two possible descendant instruments are the Portuguese guitar and the
Citole
Musical instrument
French music books from the 1580s, but can be seen as a development of the gittern. In Spain the mandore was called vandola. Musicologist James Tyler said
Mandore_(instrument)
Medieval European plucked string instrument
pick. This gittern or citole with curved sides is illustrated in the medieval musical text the Cantigas de Santa Maria, alongside another gittern, the guitarra
Guitarra_latina
American actress based in Germany
Germany. She gained fame through her role in German television series Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast ("Behind Bars - the Women's Prison") between 1997 and
Cheryl_Shepard
Medieval European performers
Performers dressed as a stag, rabbit and boar dance to the music of a gittern. The image is not labeled and these have been interpreted as "mummers"
Mummers
Type of lute
buen amor by Juan Ruiz, arcipestre de Hita, which described the "Moorish gittern" as "corpulent". The use of the adjective morisca tacked to guitarra may
Guitarra_morisca
German actress (born 1962)
She is known for her role as Christine Walter in the drama series Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast. In 2015 she received a special award from the German
Katy_Karrenbauer
short-necked plucked lutes such as the lute, oud, pipa, guitar, citole, gittern, mandore, rubab, and gambus and long-necked plucked lutes such as banjo
History of lute-family instruments
History_of_lute-family_instruments
Fretted string instrument
mainstream only following World War II. The guitar's ancestors include the gittern, the vihuela, the four-course Renaissance guitar, and the five-course baroque
Guitar
The evolution of classical guitars began with the influences of the gittern and vihuela in the 16th century and ended with the modern classical guitar
History of the classical guitar
History_of_the_classical_guitar
1999 American film
Foreign-language versions were produced in German (Ausgebeutet - Hölle hinter Gittern), in Spanish (Condenada sin ley), in Italian (Dietro le sbarre), and in
Time_Served_(film)
Musical instrument in the lute family
from lutes, a family of instruments in Europe. Predecessors include the gittern and mandore or mandola in Italy during the 17th and 18th centuries. There
Mandolin
List of films produced in West Germany in 1965
Retrieved February 20, 2013. https://www.filmportal.de/film/maedchen-hinter-gittern_dd8677415ee24451b14fbd122f4f974d https://www.filmportal
List of West German films of 1965
List_of_West_German_films_of_1965
String instrument
Classical guitars derive from instruments such as the lute, the vihuela, the gittern (the name being a derivative of the Greek "kithara"), which evolved into
Classical_guitar
1931 film
Men Behind Bars (German: Menschen hinter Gittern) is a 1931 German-language American Pre-Code drama film directed by Pál Fejös and starring Heinrich George
Men_Behind_Bars
Class of musical instruments with vibrating strings
short-necked plucked lutes such as the lute, oud, pipa, guitar, citole, gittern, mandore, rubab, and gambus and long-necked plucked lutes such as the tanbura
String_instrument
ancestral instruments of similar construction and range, the mandore and gittern, were used across Europe (including Spain, Italy, England, France, Germany
History_of_the_mandolin
Musical instrument
southern Italian folk music, also known as Chitarra Italiana) Mandore Gittern considered ancestral to Spanish guitar and possibly closely related to
Chitarra_italiana
German murderer (1936–2022)
hinter Gittern: Das ist Deutschlands dienstältester Gefangener", Berliner Zeitung (in German) Kai Schlieter (3 December 2013), "52 Jahre hinter Gittern: Der
Hans-Georg_Neumann
modern guitars have appeared in Scottish folk music for centuries. The Gittern, an ancestor to the modern guitar, featured in medieval Scottish appearing
Music_of_Scotland
Indian plucked stringed instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Sitar
Plucked string musical instrument
lute family include: European Lutes: Angélique Archlute Bouzouki Cobza Gittern Kobza Laouto Mandola Mandolin Mandore Mandora or Gallichon Oúti Swedish
Lute
1965 film
Girls Behind Bars (German: Mädchen hinter Gittern) is a 1965 West German drama film directed by Rudolf Zehetgruber and starring Heidelinde Weis, Harald
Girls_Behind_Bars_(1965_film)
Viol Viola Cello Lira da braccio Contrabass Violone Lute Theorbo Archlute Gittern Mandore Harp Cittern Vihuela Cornamuse Cromorne Crumhorn Rackett Rauschpfeife
List_of_period_instruments
Croatian video game developer
Captains, Spaceforce: Constellations, Spaceforce: Homeworld, Hinter Gittern, Hinter Gittern 2, Cobra 11, Happy Critters, Crocop. Space Force: Rogue Universe
Dreamatrix_Game_Studios
English politician, author and philosopher (1478–1535)
his second wife, in middle age, was induced 'to learn to play apon the gittern, the lute, the clavichord and the recorders.'" Stevens, John (1961). Music
Thomas_More
Medieval European stringed instrument
the line of lute-family instruments that dominated Europe (lute, oud, gittern, mandore), arguments have been made that they represent a European-based
Cythara
German actor (born 1966)
1996–present: Alarm für Cobra 11 – Die Autobahnpolizei 1999–2000: Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast (3 episodes) 2003: Alarm für Cobra 11 – Einsatz für Team
Erdoğan_Atalay
German tennis player, coach, and commentator (born 1967)
Retrieved 9 September 2020. "Steuer-Prozess: Staatsanwalt will Becker hinter Gittern sehen – DER SPIEGEL – Panorama". Der Spiegel. 23 October 2002. Archived
Boris_Becker
Japanese plucked stringed instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Shamisen
1928 film by Franz Hofer
Cry for Help or Cry for Help Behind Bars (German: Notschrei hinter Gittern) is a 1928 German silent drama film directed by Franz Hofer and starring Hans
Cry_for_Help_(film)
Spanish string instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Vihuela
Early music ensemble
(flute, recorder, gittern), Belinda Sykes (alto shawm, Renaissance bagpipes), Hille Perl (viola da gamba, lyra viol, violone, gittern); Lucy Carolan (harpsichord)
The_Harp_Consort
Subcategory of string instruments
Electric bass Electric upright bass Gayageum (Korea) Geomungo (Korea) Gittern (Western Europe) Gottuvadhyam (India) Guitar Classical guitar Solid-body
Plucked_string_instrument
German actress (born 1987)
Berlin, she made her screen debuts as a child actor in the TV series Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast and the film As Far as My Feet Will Carry Me. From 2014
Anna_Herrmann_(actor)
Long-necked musical string instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Dombra
Musical period
Journal, 21, 1968, p. 146. Remnant, M. and Marks, R. 1980. "A medieval 'gittern'", British Museum Yearbook 4, Music and Civilisation, 83–134. Remnant,
Early_music
Musical instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Archlute
Ukrainian stringed musical instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Kobza
δίσκος discus: disc, dish, dais, and desk; κιθάρα cither: guitar, zither, gittern, cittern, etc.; κρύπτη crypt: grotto, (under)croft; παραβολή parabola:
English_words_of_Greek_origin
Australian television drama series
house. In 1997, Prisoner was revised in a German-language version, Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast (Behind Bars). The series ran from 1997 to 2007 for 16
Prisoner_(TV_series)
Iranian string instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Tar_(string_instrument)
15th-century Spanish lutenist and composer
Rodrigo de la Guitarra ("Rodrigo of the gittern") was a Spanish lutenist and gittern player, active primarily in the first half of the fifteenth century
Rodrigo_de_la_Guitarra
Woodwind instrument
Circa 1312—1317, Italy. Flutes and gittern, from scenes from the life of St. Martin of Tours, by Simone Martini.
Recorder_(musical_instrument)
German actress and comedian
Cologne. In 1997, Frier was member of the cast of the RTL series Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast for 54 episodes. She played the lesbian prisoner, Vivi
Annette_Frier
Pear-shaped stringed musical instrument
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Oud
German actor (born 1969)
2004 In aller Freundschaft Kai Ehlers TV series, episode role 2005 Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast TV series 2006 SOKO Leipzig TV series 2007 Berlin, Berlin
Thorsten_Grasshoff
String instrument
instruments became the rebec or rabel and the plucked instruments became the gittern. Curt Sachs linked this instrument with the mandola, the kopuz and the
Rebab
Various chordophone instruments from the Indian subcontinent
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Veena
Fretted string instrument
Related instruments List Acoustic guitar Classical guitar Chitarra battente Gittern Lute Parlor guitar Romantic guitar Musicians List David Ryckaert III Lex
Baroque_guitar
Topics referred to by the same term
Chitarra can refer to: Guitar, modern string instrument Gittern, medieval string instrument Spaghetti alla chitarra, a variety of egg pasta This disambiguation
Chitarra
Ancient Greek musical instrument
Greece. Ancient Greece Ancient Greek music Ancient Rome Barbiton Cythara Gittern, an instrument whose name is derived from Kithara Guitar Harp Kinnor Kitharode
Kithara
German actress (1908–1971)
Flame) (1931) Tropennächte (Tropical Nights) (1931) - Alma Menschen hinter Gittern (Men Behind Bars) (1931) - Annie Marlow Honor of the Family (1931) - Roszi
Dita_Parlo
German musical societies during the Reformation
Collegium Musicum, Lauingen, 1590 A.D. From the left: viol, flute, mandora or gittern, fiddle or rebec, shawm, harp, slide trumpet or clarion trumpet, cornett
Collegium_Musicum
Chinese plucked lute
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Pipa
String instrument of the mandolin family
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Mandobass
German actress (born 1978)
for Holsten Beer 1997–2005: Gute Zeiten, schlechte Zeiten 2001: Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast 2002: stern TV [de]: Nina Bott fat makeup 2002: Blaubär
Nina_Bott
American film producer (1899–1936)
Secret Six (1931) A Free Soul (1931) Just a Gigolo (1931) Menschen hinter Gittern (1931), German-language version of The Big House (1930) The Sin of Madelon
Irving_Thalberg
Plucked stringed instrument from the Renaissance
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Orpharion
German pay TV channel
(2016–present) Beyond Scared Straight (Vollzug auf Probe - Teenager hinter Gittern) (2014–present) Brandi & Jarrod: Married to the Job (Brandi & Jarrod -
A&E_(German_TV_channel)
Western musical period between the 15th and 17th centuries
which provide a constant pitch similar in their sound to that of bagpipes. Gittern and mandore: these instruments were used throughout Europe. Forerunners
Renaissance_music
German actor
theater. He has had a recurring role in the RTL Television series Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast. Ziesmer is best known for dubbing over Jaleel White
Santiago_Ziesmer
Type of stringed instrument
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Irish_bouzouki
15-stringed musical instrument in Ecuador
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Bandolin
German prison
Retrieved 24 January 2022. Lasch, Hendrik (2 April 2016). "300 Jahre hinter Gittern" [300 years behind bars] (in German). Neues Deutschland. Archived from
Waldheim_Prison
Musical instrument in the mandolin family
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Mandocello
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
List_of_composers_for_lute
German actress and model (born 1969)
Year Film Role Notes 2001 Verbotene Liebe 1999 Hinter Gittern - Der Frauenknast Ayse Manculi 1999 Der Solist – Kein Weg zurück 1994–1998 Unter uns Aylin
Lale_Karci
Retrieved 2023-04-28. von Törne, Lars (2021-03-24). "Ein ganzes Leben hinter Gittern: Warum ein Berliner Doppelmörder 59 Jahre in Haft war – und nun frei kommt"
Life_imprisonment_in_Germany
Slovak composer
life and a chord" (2021), for early music instruments including lute and gittern. Adrián Demoč – Ma fin est mon commencement (2019) - piano version (2021)
Adrián_Demoč
Plucked string instrument
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Cittern
Maximum-security state prison in Stuttgart, Baden Württemberg, Germany
Retrieved 29 August 2021. "JVA Stuttgart-Stammheim: Gefährliche Enge hinter Gittern" (in German). Stuttgarter Nachrichten. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 29 August
Stammheim_Prison
String(s) on a string instrument played as a single string
family Chitarra battente Cittern Cimbalom Cümbüş Eight-string bass guitar Gittern Lute Mandolin family Mandore (instrument) Oud Piano Portuguese guitar family
Course_(music)
1999 German TV series or program
consisted of 26 episodes. The show was a rival to the RTL drama Hinter Gittern - Der Frauenknast; both airing in the same time-slot - Monday nights at
Die_Rote_Meile
Plucked string-instrument
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Bandora_(instrument)
Central Asian lute
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Barbat_(lute)
German actress and model (born 1975)
1999: Himmelskörper 2000: Leinen los 2000: Die Cleveren 2001–2003: Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast (episodes 153-245) 2001: Lätta (TV advertisement) 2001:
Sanna_Englund
Variation of mandolin
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Tricordia
American guitar manufacturer established in 1833
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
C._F._Martin_&_Company
Die schlimmste Woche meines Lebens Hilfe, meine Familie spinnt Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast Hotel Elfie Hotel Paradies Hundkatzemaus Hurra Deutschland
List of German television series
List_of_German_television_series
American musical instrument manufacturer
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Gibson_(guitar_company)
Turkish-German actor (born 1968)
Yilmaz 1 episode 2001 Selda 2001 Oh du Liebezeit Busfahrer 1997 Hinter Gittern – Der Frauenknast Herr Ercan 1 episode 1997 Marienhof Mehmet Memis 1 episode
Adnan_Maral
English composer and music teacher
ISBN 0-918954-65-7 John M Ward, Sprightly and Cheerful Musick: Notes on the Cittern, Gittern & Guitar in 16th- & 17th-Century England in: The Lute Society Journal 21
Thomas_Robinson_(composer)
Pear-shaped box lute
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Bandola
American guitar company and brand (1892–1975; 2018-)
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Harmony_Company
and tabor, percussion Giles Lewin (b 31 December 1956) – vielle, rebec, gittern, shawm, pipe and tabor William Lyons (b 13 May 1964) – flute, recorder
Dufay_Collective
American musical instrument company
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Epiphone
Fretted instrument of the lute family
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Laouto
Japanese short necked lute
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Biwa
8 string banjo played and tuned like a mandolin
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Mandolin-banjo
1930 film directed by George W. Hill
which are entitled Révolte dans la prison, El presidio and Menschen hinter Gittern. The French and Spanish versions are available with the original in a triple
The_Big_House_(1930_film)
Type of bass lute from the 1700s
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Mandora
France had a history with the mandolin family going back centuries, to the gitterns (12th-14th centuries), and the mandore arrived from Spain about 1570. One
Mandolin playing traditions worldwide
Mandolin_playing_traditions_worldwide
Musical instrument
Corsican Cetera Portuguese guitar Waldzither Bowed Crwth Guitar fiddle Rebec Vielle Plucked Cetra Cithara Cittern Cythara Gittern Guitar Guitarra latina
English_guitar
Plucked string instrument from Spain
Torban Theorbo Vihuela Related instruments Citole Cittern English guitar Gittern Guitarra latina Guitarra morisca Laúd Other topics Composers Manufacturers
Laúd
Plucked chordophone from Spain
(Peterborough) Family instruments Bandola Bandolin Bandora Bandurria Cittern Gittern Irish bouzouki Laouto Mandobass Mandocello Mandola Mandolin-banjo Mandolone
Bandurria
travel, tourism, insurance
GITTERN
GITTERN
GITTERN
GITTERN
GITTERN
GITTERN
GITTERN
GITTERN
GITTERN
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