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Transfer of electrical energy through a usually-insulating boundary
In electronics, leakage is the gradual transfer of electrical energy across a boundary normally viewed as insulating, such as the spontaneous discharge
Leakage_(electronics)
Topics referred to by the same term
greenhouse gas emissions in response to a unilateral climate policy Leakage (electronics) Leakage (electric current), an occurrence of electric current through
Leakage
Non-destructive testing method
Magnetic flux leakage (also known as Transverse Field Inspection technology, or TFI) is a magnetic method of nondestructive testing to detect corrosion
Magnetic_flux_leakage
Semiconductor flaw
Reverse leakage current in a semiconductor device is the current when the device is reverse biased. Under reverse bias, an ideal semiconductor device
Reverse_leakage_current
Electrical safety device
An earth-leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) is a safety device used in electrical installations to prevent shock. It consists of either a current sensing
Earth-leakage_circuit_breaker
Increase in gate leakage current of MOSFETs
(January 1, 2013). "Stress-induced leakage current in CNT-MOSFETs using simplified quantitative model". Electronics Letters. 49 (3): 222–223. Bibcode:2013ElL
Stress-induced leakage current
Stress-induced_leakage_current
Magnetic perturbation of imperfectly coupled transformers
respective resistance. The leakage inductance accounts for leakage flux that does not link with all turns of each coupled winding. Leakage reactance is usually
Leakage_inductance
Electronics devices with low power consumption
Low-power electronics are electronics designed to consume less electrical power than usual, often at some expense. For example, notebook processors usually
Low-power_electronics
Type of field-effect transistor
In electronics, the metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET, MOS-FET, MOS FET, or MOS transistor) is a type of field-effect transistor
MOSFET
Electrical safety device used in household wiring
(GFCI) is an electrical safety device, more specifically a form of earth-leakage circuit breaker, that interrupts an electrical circuit when the current
Residual-current_device
Inductor used as a low-pass filter
In electronics, a choke is an inductor used to block higher-frequency alternating currents (AC) while passing direct current (DC) and lower-frequency
Choke_(electronics)
Electronic circuit with two stable states
In electronics, flip-flops and latches are circuits that have two stable states that can store state information – a bistable multivibrator. The circuit
Flip-flop_(electronics)
Solid-state electrically operated switch also used as an amplifier
signals and power. It is one of the basic building blocks of modern electronics. It is composed of semiconductor material, usually with at least three
Transistor
devices which are assigned designations (names) according to the Joint Electronics Type Designation System (JETDS) beginning with the AN/ prefix. They are
List of military electronics of the United States: A–G
List_of_military_electronics_of_the_United_States:_A–G
Chinese manufacturing company
major subsidiaries, including BYD Auto which produces automobiles, BYD Electronics which produces electronic parts and assembly, and FinDreams, a brand
BYD_Company
Power supply with electrochemical cells
electrode. These wet cells used liquid electrolytes, which were prone to leakage and spillage if not handled correctly. Many used glass jars to hold their
Electric_battery
Device that controls current between electrodes
terminating at a connection at the top of the tube, a top cap. This avoids leakage resistance, particularly for the high impedance grid input, through the
Vacuum_tube
Transistor current
Subthreshold conduction or subthreshold leakage or subthreshold drain current is the current between the source and drain of a MOSFET when the transistor
Subthreshold_conduction
Solid-state electronics based on electron spin
Spintronics (a portmanteau of spin transport electronics), also known as spin electronics, is the study of the intrinsic spin of the electron and its associated
Spintronics
PL is parasitic load. Electric power transmission Standby power Leakage (electronics) "Power losses in wound components". Info.ee.surrey.ac.uk. Archived
Losses_in_electrical_systems
Electronic component
audio and video systems. DC blocks also help suppress signal leakage, such as modulation leakage in signal sources, thereby improving the system’s signal
DC_block
Low frequency audio feedback
In electronics, motorboating is a type of low frequency parasitic oscillation (unwanted cyclic variation of the output voltage) that sometimes occurs
Motorboating_(electronics)
Device to couple energy between circuits
Such flux is termed leakage flux, and results in leakage inductance in series with the mutually coupled transformer windings. Leakage flux results in energy
Transformer
Constants in electrical engineering
wasted leakage flux (stray flux). The corresponding inductance is called leakage inductance. Due to the presence of air gap, the role of the leakage flux
Reactances of synchronous machines
Reactances_of_synchronous_machines
Technology for constructing integrated circuits
are not actively switching still consume power because of this leakage current. Leakage power is a significant portion of the total power consumed by such
CMOS
Types of electrical transformer
synchronous phase coordination. A leakage transformer, also called a stray-field transformer, has a significantly higher leakage inductance than other transformers
Transformer_types
Observation on the growth of integrated circuit capacity
targets for research and development (R&D). Advancements in digital electronics, such as the reduction in quality-adjusted prices of microprocessors
Moore's_law
Board to support and connect electronic components
electrical (dielectric constant, loss tangent, dielectric breakdown voltage, leakage current, tracking resistance...), and others (e.g. moisture absorption)
Printed_circuit_board
Startup technique in electronics
Bootstrapping is a technique in the field of electronics where part of the output of a system is used at startup. A bootstrap circuit is one where part
Bootstrapping_(electronics)
Electrical circuit with active components
dissipation, non-ideal switching, on-chip and inter-chip loading, and leakage currents, become limitations to circuit density, speed and performance
Electronic_circuit
Material with a high permittivity relative to silicon dioxide
width), raising device performance. As the thickness scales below 2 nm, leakage currents due to tunneling increase drastically, leading to high power consumption
High-kappa_dielectric
Testing to ensure the compliance of electrical systems with safety standards
hipot test) insulation resistance test (IR test) earth continuity test leakage current test. Electrical safety tests are described in various national
Electrical_safety_testing
Electrical circuit with negligible impedance
transformers are deliberately designed to have a certain amount of leakage reactance. The leakage reactance (usually about 5 to 10% of the full load impedance)
Short_circuit
Transistor that acts as a diode
other transistor as temperature changes. They also have very low reverse leakage currents. "Diode-connected fet protects op amps" (PDF). Archived from the
Diode-connected_transistor
Electrical cable with concentric conductors
the signal's electric and magnetic fields to the dielectric, with little leakage outside the shield.[citation needed] Further, if at the receiving end,
Coaxial_cable
Four-layer solid-state current-controlling device
are forward-biased, while J2 is reverse-biased, allowing only a small leakage current from the anode to the cathode. When the applied voltage reaches
Silicon_controlled_rectifier
Electronic component
transil, transorb or thyrector, is an electronic component used to protect electronics from voltage spikes induced on connected wires. The device operates by
Transient-voltage-suppression diode
Transient-voltage-suppression_diode
Test to ensure electrical insulators work under required conditions
for consumer electronics, military electrical devices, high-voltage cables, switchgear and other apparatus. Typical hipot equipment leakage current trip
Dielectric_withstand_test
Electrical component
conductive connection between transformer secondary and primary, only a small leakage current will flow if the exposed live metal is connected to earth. Even
Isolation_transformer
American industrial company
American corporation involved in a variety of businesses, mainly aerospace, electronics, automotive, and credit reporting. The company was founded in 1901 and
TRW_Inc.
Transistor type used in the flat-panel display industry
This would cause the device to suffer from drain breakdown and current leakage, most notably in small and thin transistors, which dissipate heat poorly
Low-temperature polycrystalline silicon
Low-temperature_polycrystalline_silicon
Type of electrolytic capacitor
extensively used in electronic devices that require stable capacitance, low leakage current, and where reliability is crucial. Due to its reliability, durability
Tantalum_capacitor
Electronic component
imperfect dielectric material. This causes a small leakage current across the dielectric (see § Leakage) that slowly discharges the capacitor over time.
Capacitor
Graphical analysis tool for electronic circuit engineering
zero). The transistor is said to be cut off, passing only a very small leakage current, and so very nearly the entire supply voltage appears as VCE. The
Load_line_(electronics)
List of definitions of terms and concepts used in electrical engineering and electronics
electrical and electronics engineering is a list of definitions of terms and concepts related specifically to electrical engineering and electronics engineering
Glossary of electrical and electronics engineering
Glossary_of_electrical_and_electronics_engineering
Semiconductor light source
remote-control circuits, such as those used with a wide variety of consumer electronics. The first visible-light LEDs were of low intensity and limited to red
Light-emitting_diode
Form of computer data storage
as chip geometries shrink and clock frequencies rise, the transistor leakage current increases, leading to excess power consumption and heat... Secondly
Random-access_memory
Type of electronic component
In electronics, a bleeder resistor, bleeder load, leakage resistor, capacitor discharge resistor or safety discharge resistor is a resistor connected in
Bleeder_resistor
Solid conductive electrolyte
PEDOT:PSS". Organic Electronics. 10 (1): 61–66. doi:10.1016/j.orgel.2008.10.008. hdl:20.500.14279/837. Franklin, R.W. "An Exploration of Leakage Current" (PDF)
Polymer_capacitor
Discarded electronic devices (E-Waste)
waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) or end-of-life (EOL) electronics. Electronic waste is one of the fastest-growing waste streams globally
Electronic_waste
Type of electronic test equipment
capacitance only, or it may also measure a number of other parameters such as leakage, equivalent series resistance (ESR), and inductance. For most purposes
Capacitance_meter
Signals in one channel affecting another
In electronics, crosstalk (XT) is a phenomenon by which a signal transmitted on one circuit or channel of a transmission system creates an undesired effect
Crosstalk
Feature of some electrical appliances
continues to shrink, leakage power will become a dominant factor. Power gating is a commonly used circuit technique to remove leakage by turning off the
Power_management
Type of capacitor
reduced the leakage current of the finished capacitors. Although solid tantalum capacitors offered capacitors with lower ESR and leakage current values
Electrolytic_capacitor
Semiconductor diode
the p-type typically has a much lower forward voltage. As the reverse leakage current increases dramatically with lowering the forward voltage, it cannot
Schottky_diode
Semiconductor device capable of handling large amounts of electricity
device is a semiconductor device used as a switch or rectifier in power electronics (for example in a switched-mode power supply). Such a device is also
Power_semiconductor_device
Electronic component
resistance substantially reduces the current in the circuit. A small (leakage) current still flows through the device and is sufficient to maintain the
Resettable_fuse
variable line leakage is frequent. Neutral direct-current telegraph system Frank Jay (1977). IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms. p
Polarential_telegraph_system
Buffer in digital electronics
In digital electronics, a tri-state or three-state buffer is a type of digital buffer that has three stable states: a high voltage output state (logical
Three-state_logic
Component of a computer's CPU
"active power", and by unintended leakage. The active power of a computer can be reduced by turning off control signals. Leakage current can be reduced by reducing
Control_unit
Two-terminal electronic component
reverse current can be observed (mA or more). There is also a tiny surface leakage current caused by electrons simply going around the diode as though it
Diode
Type of electrical device
its symmetry, the amount of magnetic flux that escapes outside the core (leakage flux) can be made low, potentially making it more efficient and making
Toroidal inductors and transformers
Toroidal_inductors_and_transformers
Instrument for measuring electric charge
technology can be used to make voltage and charge measurements with very low leakage currents, down to 1 femtoampere. A simpler but related instrument, the
Electrometer
Loop that increases an initial effect
channels, and so on (Hodgkin cycle). So a slight initial leakage results in an explosion of sodium leakage, which creates the nerve action potential. In excitation–contraction
Positive_feedback
Silicon Valley semiconductor company
in electronic devices. These technologies help manufacturers cut energy leakage by up to 95%, contributing to an estimated 11.5 TWh of annual electricity
Power_Integrations,_Inc.
extension Leading-edge slat Leading-edge slot Leading edge Leakage (electronics) Leakage (semiconductors) Leaky mode Leapfrog integration Least count
Index_of_physics_articles_(L)
Reference point in an electrical circuit from which voltages are measured
2014. "Leakage Current" (PDF). Condor. AN-113. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-05-01. Retrieved 2013-08-22 – via SL Power Electronics. Federal
Ground_(electricity)
collector ideality factors, n {\displaystyle n} , Series resistances and leakage currents. Sometimes the DC current gain, β {\displaystyle \beta } , is
Gummel_plot
Building in Forest Hills, Pennsylvania
maximum voltage that a Van de Graaff generator can produce is limited by leakage of the charge off the upper electrode due to corona discharge and arcing
Westinghouse_Atom_Smasher
Ways electronic components fail and prevention measures
is atacamite; its semiconductive properties lead to increased current leakage, deteriorated dielectric strength, and short circuits between traces. Absorbed
Failure of electronic components
Failure_of_electronic_components
Methods to reduce sound pressure
materials. The thickness of glass will play a role when diagnosing sound leakage. Double-pane windows achieve somewhat greater sound insulation than single-pane
Soundproofing
Electrical component
either a circular or rectangular cross section. This geometry has minimum leakage flux and radiates minimum electromagnetic interference (EMI). A coil with
Electromagnetic_coil
Integrated circuit
technique, is an integrated circuit feature which prevents electric current leakage between adjacent semiconductor device components. STI is generally used
Shallow_trench_isolation
Electrical grounding for safety or function
current restriction it is safer for gassy mines. Since the earth leakage is restricted, leakage protection devices can be set to less than 750 mA. By comparison
Earthing_system
Type of voltage sampling device
capacitor from the buffer. The capacitor is invariably discharged by its own leakage currents and useful load currents, which makes the circuit inherently volatile
Sample_and_hold
Power supply connections for integrated circuits
In digital electronics, negative voltages are seldom present, and the ground nearly always is the lowest voltage level. In analog electronics (e.g. an audio
IC_power-supply_pin
MOS field-effect transistor with more than one gate
better electrical control over the channel and thus helps in reducing the leakage current and overcoming other short-channel effects. The first FinFET transistor
Multigate_device
Gas compressor using a rotary positive-displacement mechanism
rapidly at low production rates due to rotor leakage. In harsh environments (hot, humid or dusty) the electronics of variable-speed drives may have to be protected
Rotary-screw_compressor
Type of rechargeable battery
have had a somewhat higher self-discharge rate (equivalent to internal leakage) than NiCd cells. The self-discharge rate varies greatly with temperature
Nickel–metal_hydride_battery
Method to control electric motors
leakage coefficient ω s R = nominal stator frequency {\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}&\sigma =1-{\frac {l_{m}^{2}}{l_{r}l_{s}}}={\text{total leakage
Field-oriented_control
Weak electric current generated by photosensitive devices in pure darkness
radiation is entering the detector. It is referred to as reverse bias leakage current in non-optical devices and is present in all diodes. Physically
Dark_current_(physics)
As transistors become smaller, their power density remains constant
In semiconductor electronics, Dennard scaling, also known as MOSFET scaling, is a scaling law which states roughly that, as transistors get smaller, their
Dennard_scaling
technique for reducing power leakage in both active and idle modes on CMOS (MOSFET) technology. Other techniques to reduce leakage, like power gating and SRAM
Multi-channel_length
French manufacturing company
thick. These wafers are then etched and cut to be used for microchips in electronics.[citation needed] Soitec was founded in 1992 near Grenoble in France
Soitec
Practice in pipeline transportation
depending on the intended use and the manufacturer. The electronics are sealed against leakage of the pipeline product, since these can range from being
Pigging
Type of nuclear battery which generates electric current
would not emit dangerous radiation. Leakage of the enclosed material would engender health risks, just as leakage of the materials in other types of batteries
Betavoltaic_device
American materials company
November 2014, 4 employees died of suffocation in an accident involving leakage of nearly 24,000 pounds (11,000 kg) of methyl mercaptan in Houston, Texas
DuPont
Coaxial RF connector used for television and cable Internet
poorer shielding against microwave signals of high field strength. This leakage problem is more an artifact of bent or partly broken push on connectors
F_connector
Model for magnetic circuits
gyrator-capacitor approach can accommodate leakage inductance and air gaps in the magnetic circuit. Gaps and leakage flux have a permeance which can be added
Gyrator–capacitor_model
Period of high failure rate of capacitors
typically show two electrical symptoms: relatively high and fluctuating leakage current increased capacitance value, up to twice the rated value, which
Capacitor_plague
Performance measure of a digital radio
however various imperfections in the implementation (such as carrier leakage, low image rejection ratio, phase noise etc.) cause the actual constellation
Error_vector_magnitude
In mathematics and electronics, cavity perturbation theory describes methods for derivation of perturbation formulae for performance changes of a cavity
Cavity_perturbation_theory
Gas-filled radiation detector
are only practical for beams with energy of 2 MeV or less, and high stem leakage makes them unsuited to precise dosimetry. Similar in design to a parallel
Ionization_chamber
Type of field-effect transistor
device "points in". At room temperature, JFET gate current (the reverse leakage of the gate-to-channel junction) is comparable to that of a MOSFET (which
JFET
Electronic component to ensure a known state for a signal
switch. The voltage can vary unpredictably due to ambient electrical noise, leakage currents, and parasitic capacitance. Without additional sources or boundary
Pull-up_resistor
Type of radar where a known stable frequency continuous wave radio energy is transmitted
Significant leakage will come from nearby environmental reflections even if antenna components are perfect. As much as 120 dB of leakage rejection is
Continuous-wave_radar
Limit of flowing current through a device
[citation needed] Reverse leakage current, the reverse current arising from all causes Steadman, J. W. (1993). "Electronics". In R. C. Dorf (ed.). The
Saturation_current
Machine that washes clothes
above the washer ("stacked" configuration). Water leakage: Top-loading machines are less prone to leakage because simple gravity reliably keeps water from
Washing_machine
Type of electrical cell
that unwanted electrolytic action would reduce shelf life and promote leakage. When reductions in mercury content were mandated by various legislatures
Alkaline_battery
Process for preserving information in DRAM
ratio of charge stored in the memory cell capacitors to leakage currents. Because the leakage currents in semiconductors increase with temperature, refresh
Memory_refresh
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
Girl/Female
Australian, Christian, Greek
Blabber; Prattler
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Split Cleavage
Surname or Lastname
English (Hereford and Worcester)
English (Hereford and Worcester) : unexplained; perhaps a variant of Leake.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Leake.
Girl/Female
Greek
Babble. Verbose.
Female
English
English pet form of Greek Lalage, LALLIE means "to babble."Â
Female
English
English pet form of Greek Lalage, LALLA means "to babble."Â
Boy/Male
Muslim
Split, Cleavage
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Leake.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Lecatt, which is most probably a variant of Leggett.John Lecatt was born in VA during 1642. His descendants have borne the surnames Lecatt, Lecat, Lecate, Lecates, Lecato, Lekate, Lekates, Lekites, and Legates. The family lived first in Accomack Co., VA. By the 1790s most had moved north to MD and DE.
Female
Greek
(Λαλαγη) Classical Greek name derived from the word lalagein, LALAGE means "to babble."Â
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
Female
Swiss
, addition.
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Springtime garden
Girl/Female
Hindu
Boy/Male
Hindu
Distribute Love, Well wisher
Girl/Female
Australian, Chinese, Vietnamese
Orchid Flower
Girl/Female
Latin
Horn.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Madhuksara | மதà¯à®•à¯à®¸à®°à®¾
One who showers Honey
Girl/Female
Hindu
(Wife of fire God)
Boy/Male
French Hebrew Italian
Girl/Female
Hindu
Beloved
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
LEAKAGE ELECTRONICS
n.
An allowance of a certain rate per cent for the leaking of casks, or waste of liquors by leaking.
n.
Materials for locks in a canal, or the works forming a lock or locks.
n.
An allowance or compensation for things broken accidentally, as in transportation or use.
n.
The act of soaking, or the state of being soaked; also, the quantity that enters or issues by soaking.
n.
Foliage; leafage.
n.
The act of cleaving or splitting.
n.
The act of breaking; a break; a breaking; also, articles broken.
n.
Leakage or outflow, as of steam or a liquid.
n.
The quality possessed by many crystallized substances of splitting readily in one or more definite directions, in which the cohesive attraction is a minimum, affording more or less smooth surfaces; the direction of the dividing plane; a fragment obtained by cleaving, as of a diamond. See Parting.
n.
Leaves, collectively; foliage.
n.
Amount of elevation and descent made by the locks of a canal.
n.
Loss by use, decay, evaporation, leakage, or the like; waste.
n.
A leaking; also, the quantity that enters or issues by leaking.
n.
The act of linking; the state of being linked; also, a system of links.
n.
Toll paid for passing the locks of a canal.
v. t.
To admit water by leakage, as a ship, etc.
n.
Manner of linking or of being linked; -- said of the union of atoms or radicals in the molecule.
n.
A system of straight lines or bars, fastened together by joints, and having certain of their points fixed in a plane. It is used to describe straight lines and curves in the plane.
n.
Division into laminae, like slate, with the lamination not necessarily parallel to the plane of deposition; -- usually produced by pressure.
n.
Leakage or loss of currents from the conducting wires, caused by defective insulation.