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Generic term for amphiphilic substances of plant and animal origin
Lecithin (/ˈlɛsɪθɪn/ LESS-ih-thin; from Ancient Greek λέκιθος (lékithos) 'yolk') is a generic term to designate a group of yellow-brownish fatty substances
Lecithin
Type of lecithin derived from eggs
Egg lecithin is a type of lecithin, a group of compounds primarily containing phospholipids, that is derived from eggs. Egg lecithin was first isolated
Egg_lecithin
Test of fetal amniotic fluid to assess for lung immaturity
The lecithin–sphingomyelin ratio (L/S ratio or L-S ratio) is a test of fetal amniotic fluid to assess for fetal lung immaturity. Lungs require surfactant
Lecithin–sphingomyelin_ratio
Food additive
Lecithin citrate is a food additive used as a preservative. Its E number is 344. It is not approved for use in the UK. "Lecithin citrate 344". Noshly.
Lecithin_citrate
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Lecithin–cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT, also called phosphatidylcholine–sterol O-acyltransferase) is an enzyme found in many animals, including humans
Lecithin–cholesterol acyltransferase
Lecithin–cholesterol_acyltransferase
Class of phospholipids
eventually described lecithin from a chemical structural point of view, in 1874. Phosphatidylcholines are such a major component of lecithin that in some contexts
Phosphatidylcholine
Chemical compound
Hydroxylated lecithin is chemically modified lecithin. It is made by treating lecithin with hydrogen peroxide and an organic acid such as acetic or lactic
Hydroxylated_lecithin
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
Lecithin retinol acyltransferase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LRAT gene. Lecithin retinol acyltransferase is a microsomal enzyme that
Lecithin retinol acyltransferase
Lecithin_retinol_acyltransferase
Chemical compound
It functions essentially like lecithin used in food products, but with the possibility of vaporization which lecithin does not have. Triethyl citrate
Triethyl_citrate
Intravenous medication used in anesthesia
manufactured as part of a sterile injectable emulsion using soybean oil and lecithin, which gives it a white milky color. Compared to other anesthetics, recovery
Propofol
Mixture of two or more immiscible liquids
more immiscible liquids together through the use of an emulsifier (e.g., lecithin in a mixture of oil and water). Nanoemulsification is the process of emulsification
Emulsion
Chocolate-covered wafer bar
soya lecithin, polyglycerol polyricinoleate, natural flavour), wheat flour, sugar, modified palm oil, cocoa, sodium bicarbonate, soya lecithin, yeast
KitKat
Class of lipids
first phospholipid identified in 1847 as such in biological tissues was lecithin, or phosphatidylcholine, in the egg yolk of chickens by the French chemist
Phospholipid
Disorder of lipoprotein metabolism
Lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency is a disorder of lipoprotein metabolism. The disease has two forms: Familial LCAT deficiency, in which
Lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency
Lecithin_cholesterol_acyltransferase_deficiency
the first to isolate and ultimately determine the chemical structure of lecithin, the first identified and characterized member of the phospholipids class
Théodore_Nicolas_Gobley
Chemical compound
vegetables, with the exception of white beans and soy lecithin. Phosphatidylserine is found in soy lecithin at about 3% of total phospholipids. Table 1. Phosphatidylserine
Phosphatidylserine
Confectionery product made by Mars
demineralised whey powder, milk fat, wheat flour, emulsifiers (E442, soya lecithin, E492), palm oil, raising agents (E500, E501, E341), salt, gelling agent
Maltesers
Emulsified butter sauce
amount of emulsifiers naturally found in butter, including a trace of lecithin, form an oil-in-water emulsion. According to Curnonsky, "It is a sauce
Beurre_blanc
Class of phospholipids
β-lysophosphatidylcholine, 2-acylglycerophosphocholine, L-1-lysolecithin and 1-lecithin. 1-LysoPC can convert to the structurally similar 2-lysoPC. This happens
1-Lysophosphatidylcholine
Nestlé milk brand
"Nutritious Milk for Growing Kids". Nido Fortificada contains: whole milk, soy lecithin, vitamins A (as acetate), C, and D3, iron (as ferric pyrophosphate), and
Nido_(brand)
Chinese fermented tofu
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Mao_tofu
Indonesian confectionery
oil (palm oil and/or coconut oil), coffee extract (4.9%), butter, soy lecithin, caramel color, salt, and natural coffee flavor. Two candy flavors are
Kopiko_(brand)
common use include lecithin:retinol acyltransferase, lecithin-retinol acyltransferase, retinyl ester synthase, LRAT, and lecithin retinol acyl transferase
Polysialic-acid O-acetyltransferase
Polysialic-acid_O-acetyltransferase
Esters of fatty acid or triglycerides
types of compounds like mono- and diglycerides, phospholipids (such as lecithin), sterols (such as cholesterol), waxes (such as beeswax), and free fatty
Fat
Chemical compound and essential nutrient
historically been produced from natural sources, such as via the hydrolysis of lecithin. Choline is widespread in living beings. In most animals, choline phospholipids
Choline
Foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA
sources of lecithin, though the majority of lecithin commercially available is derived from soy.[page needed] Sufficiently processed lecithin is often undetectable
Genetically_modified_food
Foodstuff whipped with air
with a neutrally-flavored gelling or stabilizing agent such as agar or lecithin, and either whipped with a hand-held immersion blender or extruded through
Foam_(cooking)
Small bean-shaped candy with many different flavors
and pectin or starch. Relatively minor amounts of the emulsifying agent lecithin, anti-foaming agents, an edible wax such as carnauba wax or beeswax, salt
Jelly_bean
Classification of different chocolate types
Cocoa content ≥35%, cocoa butter ≥18%, sucrose ≤55%, lecithin ≤0.5%, no additives other than lecithin and vanilla flavoring, C, water ≤3% Pure milk chocolate
Types_of_chocolate
Chemical compound
derived in small amounts from highly purified soy lecithin as well as from purified sunflower lecithin. A retrospective cohort study involving 12 million
Glycerophosphorylcholine
Commercial oil product from krill
(PLFA), mainly phosphatidylcholine (alternatively referred to as marine lecithin). Fishing for krill where previously the focus was on marine life of higher
Krill_oil
Semi-solid oily spread often used as a butter substitute
additives are added to the water or milk mixture, and emulsifiers such as lecithin are added to help disperse the water phase evenly throughout the oil. Other
Margarine
Chemical compound
Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) is a phospholipid (and a lecithin) consisting of two C16 palmitic acid groups attached to a phosphatidylcholine head-group
Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine
Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine
Chewing gum brand from Wrigley
gum contains aspartame (with phenylalanine), acesulfame-potassium, soy lecithin, sorbitol, mannitol and other sweeteners. "Wrigley Targets Teens With 5
5_(gum)
American soft licorice-type candy
artificial flavor, glycerin, citric acid, potassium sorbate, Red 40, and soy lecithin. Despite only the black Twizzlers containing extracts of the licorice plant
Twizzlers
have also introduced alternative ingredients such as cheaper fats and lecithin. Production increased dramatically in the 20th century, with new markets
History_of_chocolate
Test for syphilis
released by cells when they are damaged by T. pallidum (cardiolipin and lecithin). Traditionally, syphilis serologic testing has been performed using a
Rapid_plasma_reagin
Food product
cheese. PPC in consumer-sized packages can also include mold inhibitor and lecithin. Added milk fat must not exceed 5% by weight. In the final product, moisture
Processed_cheese
Brand of chocolate bar
(Contains: Sugar, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate Liquor, Whole Milk Powder, Soy Lecithin as an Emulsifier, Natural Vanilla Flavor), Sugar, Hydrogenated Coconut
U-No_Bar
Hollow cavity found in the lungs
preterm infants causes infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS). The lecithin–sphingomyelin ratio is a measure of fetal amniotic fluid to indicate lung
Pulmonary_alveolus
American businessman (1880–1971)
million pounds yearly. Until that time, lecithin in the US meant egg lecithin. Central Soya's Centrolex lecithin is a light yellow granular product, compared
Dale_W._McMillen
Brand of gum by the Wrigley Company
and natural sweeteners, natural and artificial flavorings, glycerol and lecithin as softening agents, aspartame (NutraSweet) and acesulfame K as artificial
Juicy_Fruit
Type of phospholipase that acts upon lecithin
Lecithinase is a type of phospholipase that acts upon lecithin. It can be produced by Clostridium perfringens, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Lecithinase
Vegetable shortening made from hydrogenated coconut oil
100% fat, at least 98% of which is saturated. It also contains soybean lecithin. It is used in Australia for confectionery, such as rocky road, and a number
Copha
producing batches of chocolate smaller than 500 kilograms (1,100 lb)) without lecithin or vanilla. They use specialty cocoa, attempting to highlight the natural
List of bean-to-bar chocolate manufacturers
List_of_bean-to-bar_chocolate_manufacturers
Part of an egg which feeds the developing embryo
source of lecithin, as well as egg oil, for cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications. Based on weight, egg yolk contains about 9% lecithin. The yellow
Yolk
Sichuan cuisine dish
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Mapo_tofu
Intravenous feeding
parenteral administration, of which the most important is lecithin.[medical citation needed] Lecithin can be biodegraded and metabolized, since it is an integral
Parenteral_nutrition
East Asian liquid condiment
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Soy_sauce
United States law
friend with a soy allergy might not know that lecithin is derived from soy. Now it must be labeled "lecithin (soy)" to help prevent consumers from consuming
Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act
Food_Allergen_Labeling_and_Consumer_Protection_Act
Coconut chocolate candy
ingredients: Milk chocolate (sugar, cocoa butter, milk, chocolate liquor, and soy lecithin), corn syrup, sugar, water, coconut, dextrin, egg whites, salt, guar gum
Mallo_Cup
Emulsion used in food production
and similar coatings, PGPR is mainly used with another substance like lecithin to reduce viscosity. It is used at low levels (below 0.5%), and works by
Polyglycerol_polyricinoleate
Substance added to bread dough to strengthen its texture
polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate or polysorbate, soybean lecithin, and soybean lecithin enriched with lysophospholipids. Less processed dough conditioners
Dough_conditioner
Sauce made from oil and vinegar
be added. Commercially bottled versions may include emulsifiers such as lecithin. In classical French cuisine, a vinaigrette is used as a salad dressing
Vinaigrette
Japanese soup flavored with miso
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Miso_soup
Thick cold sauce
The oil and the water in the yolk form a base of the emulsion, while lecithin and protein from the yolk is the emulsifier that stabilizes it.[page needed]
Mayonnaise
Agent which mimics choline
neurotransmitter acetylcholine and functions with inositol as a basic constituent of lecithin. Choline also prevents fat deposits in the liver and facilitates the movement
Cholinergic
Class of enzymes
Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases Glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase Long-chain-alcohol O-fatty-acyltransferase
Acyltransferase
Type of red blood cell
may appear in association with the following conditions: Liver disease: Lecithin–cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) activity may be decreased in obstructive
Codocyte
Polyatomic ions of the form N(–R)4 (charge +1)
for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Choline is also a constituent of lecithin, which is present in many plants and animal organs. It is found in phospholipids
Quaternary_ammonium_cation
Chinese spicy bean paste
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Doubanjiang
Chemical Compound
mL−1. Available sources of LPE are egg yolk lecithin (≤1.5%), soybean lecithin (≤0.2%), and other lecithins. Lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE also, lisophos
Lysophosphatidylethanolamine
Chocolate and hazelnut flavored spread
palm oil, hazelnuts, cocoa powder, skimmed milk powder, whey powder, soy lecithin, and vanillin. The process of making this spread begins with the extraction
Nutella
Brand of taffy candy
color, and size of each individual piece: Sugar Palm oil Diglycerides Soy Lecithin Hydrogenated Cottonseed oil Egg "Laffy Taffy". Snack History. Archived
Laffy_Taffy
Type of food
absorb. This nutrient-dense food also contains beneficial compounds like lecithin and iron, which are important for overall health. Blood sausage Blood as
Pig_blood_curd
American chocolate candy bar
Milk Chocolate, Cane Sugar, Milk, Chocolate, Cocoa Butter, Milk Fat, Lecithin, Natural Flavor 1900 Milk Chocolate Bar with Almonds standard bar 1.55
Hershey_bar
American candy bar
of glycerin, whey (from milk), dextrose, salt, egg, monoglyceride, soy lecithin, soybean oil, natural and artificial flavors, carrageenan, TBHQ, citric
Baby_Ruth
2001 studio album by of Montreal
unconscious/conscious state. It is in this subconscious world that she meets Claude and Lecithin the inventor. They do all sorts of crazy stuff together like having incredible
Coquelicot Asleep in the Poppies: A Variety of Whimsical Verse
Coquelicot_Asleep_in_the_Poppies:_A_Variety_of_Whimsical_Verse
Japanese-American writer and artist (born 1950)
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Akiko_Aoyagi
Deadly nightshade, a flowering plant
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Atropa_bella-donna
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
general, it acts on lysolecithin (which is formed by the action of PLA2 on lecithin). Phospholipase Vance JE, Vance DE (14 March 2008). Biochemistry of Lipids
Phospholipase_B
Chemical compound (fatty acid neurotransmitter)
(NAPE). In turn, NAPE arises by transfer of arachidonic acid from lecithin to the free amine of cephalin through an N-acyltransferase enzyme. Anandamide
Anandamide
Japanese marinade
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Teriyaki
Peanut butter candy
syrup, palm kernel oil, salt, confectioner's glaze, modified corn starch, lecithin soy, artificial colorants yellow 6 lake, yellow 5 lake, red 40 lake, blue
Reese's_Pieces
Fluid surrounding a fetus within the amnion
fluid is the L/S ratio test (lecithin/sphingomyelin). This test is used to determine fetal lung maturity. Both lecithin and sphingomyelin are lung surfactants
Amniotic_fluid
Chemical compound responsible for rotten fish odor
of certain plant and animal (e.g., red meat, egg yolk) food containing lecithin, choline, and L-carnitine provides certain gut microbiota with the substrate
Trimethylamine
Spanish chef (born 1962)
egg white; foams are made of a flavoured liquid and an additive (such as lecithin), then aerated through a variety of methods, including whipping with an
Ferran_Adrià
Defatted soy flour food product
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Textured_vegetable_protein
Chocolate flavored chewy candy
partially hydrogenated soybean oil, condensed skim milk, cocoa, whey, soy lecithin, and artificial and natural flavors. In 2009, Tootsie Rolls became certified
Tootsie_Roll
Species of flowering plant in the nightshade family
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Datura_stramonium
Japanese food made from fermented soybeans
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Nattō
Recreational drug beverage
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Lean_(drug)
Dissociative anesthetic and anti-depressant
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Ketamine
American vegan turkey replacement
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Tofurky
Technique in chocolate manufacture
nuclei. The addition of lecithin to chocolate slows the rate at which fat crystallizes, as researchers theorize the lecithin coats the sugar molecules
Tempered_chocolate
Chemical compound
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Citicoline
Brand of caramel and cocoa confectionery
Diglycerides Whey Baking Soda Confectioner’s Glaze Salt Tapioca Dextrin Lecithin Vanillin (artificial flavoring) List of chocolate-covered foods Bridge
Milk_Duds
Bile from the gallbladder of a cow
painting. It is a greenish-brown liquid mixture containing cholesterol, lecithin, taurocholic acid, and glycocholic acid. In the 18th century it was discovered
Ox_gall
Pharmaceutical compound
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
ANAVEX_3-71
Protein isolated from soybean
either high water solubility or low water solubility; and lecithinated (lecithin added to defatted flour). A history of soy flour and grits has been published
Soy_protein
American candy bar
ingredients: peanuts, sugar, butter, corn syrup, palm oil, salt and soy lecithin. The candy bar contains no chocolate and is comparable to peanut brittle
Munch_(candy_bar)
Brand of chocolate
chocolate, sugar, cocoa butter, cocoa mass, skim milk powder, butteroil, lecithin as emulsifier (soy), vanillin (artificial flavor), hazelnuts, palm oil
Ferrero_Rocher
American brand of confectionery
artificial colorants: Red 40, Blue 1, Yellow 5, Yellow 6, mineral oil, lecithin Jolly Rancher Hard Candy, Original Flavors Nutritional value per 100 g
Jolly_Rancher
Antipsychotic drug
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Direclidine
Chemical compound
Zamifenacin Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Emraclidine
Medication mainly used for depression and smoking cessation
bromide Xenon Precursors (and prodrugs) Acetyl-coA Adafenoxate Choline (lecithin) Citicoline Cyprodenate Dimethylethanolamine Glycerophosphocholine Meclofenoxate
Bupropion
Component of chewing and bubble gum
hydrogenated vegetable oils. Emulsifiers: help to hydrate, the most common being lecithin or glycerol monostearate. Fillers: impart texture and the most commonly
Gum_base
Type of container
proteases Trypsin inhibitors Kunitz inhibitor Bowman-Birk inhibitor Other Soy lecithin (mix of Phospholipids) Lunasin Unsaponifiables Tocopherols Sterols Antinutrients
Soy_sauce_fish
Anticholinergic used in the treatment of asthma
inhalers used chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) as a propellant and contained soy lecithin in the propellant ingredients. In 2008 all CFC inhalers were phased out
Ipratropium_bromide
Mexican brand of chocolate
the chocolate. The ingredients are cocoa paste, sugar, cinnamon, and soy lecithin. A premium grade version does not contain vegetable fat, which is often
Ibarra_(chocolate)
LECITHIN
LECITHIN
LECITHIN
LECITHIN
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Telugu
Love; Wonderful; Horse Rider
Boy/Male
Hindu
Brother of Bali and Sugriva
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Share Portion
Girl/Female
Afghan, Arabic, Indian, Muslim, Parsi
Wish
Boy/Male
Christian & English(British/American/Australian)
Immortal
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Huck.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, Chinese, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Latin, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish
Warlike; Mars; From the God Mars; Form of Marc; Warring
Girl/Female
Indian
Pure
Boy/Male
Bengali, Greek, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu
The Poet; Dramatist; A Devotee of Goddess Kali
Surname or Lastname
English (Cornwall and Devon)
English (Cornwall and Devon) : unexplained.
LECITHIN
LECITHIN
LECITHIN
LECITHIN
LECITHIN
n.
A soft white substance constituting the medullary sheats of nerve fibers, and composed mainly of cholesterin, lecithin, cerebrin, albumin, and some fat.
n.
A complex, nitrogenous phosphorized substance widely distributed through the animal body, and especially conspicuous in the brain and nerve tissue, in yolk of eggs, and in the white blood corpuscles.