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Semantic instance with state, behavior, and identity
transfer object Declaration (computer programming) Distributed object Instance (computer science) Metaobject Method (computer programming) Object-capability
Object_(computer_science)
Method in computer programming of forming higher-level object types
In computer science, object composition and object aggregation are closely related ways to combine objects or data types into more complex ones. In conversation
Object_composition
This glossary of computer science is a list of definitions of terms and concepts used in computer science, its sub-disciplines, and related fields, including
Glossary_of_computer_science
Concrete manifestation of an element (type) in computer science
In computer science, an instance or token (from metalogic and metamathematics) is a specific occurrence of a software element that is based on a type definition
Instance_(computer_science)
Overview of and topical guide to computer science
Computer science (also called computing science) is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and their implementation and
Outline_of_computer_science
Object in distributed programming
a portable object is an object which can be accessed through a normal method call while possibly residing in memory on another computer. It is portable
Portable_object_(computing)
Process of deriving classes from, and organizing them into, a hierarchy
"The Birth of Object Orientation: the Simula Languages" (PDF). From Object-Orientation to Formal Methods. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 2635.
Inheritance (object-oriented programming)
Inheritance_(object-oriented_programming)
Entity within a multi-tiered software application
A business object is an entity within a multi-tiered software application that works in conjunction with the data access and business logic layers to transport
Business_object
Software that provides access that hides details
abstractions (computer science) Refinement for the opposite of abstraction in computing Indirection Integer (computer science) Heuristic (computer science) Colburn
Abstraction (computer science)
Abstraction_(computer_science)
Advanced Placement course and exam in Java programming
(AP) Computer Science A (also known as AP CompSci, AP CompSci A, AP CSA, AP Computer Science Applications, or AP Java) is an AP Computer Science course
AP_Computer_Science_A
Object that represents a simple entity whose equality is not based on identity
In computer science, a value object is a small object that represents an entity whose equality is not based on identity: i.e. two value objects are equal
Value_object
Distance between start of object and a specific element in it
In computer science, an offset within an array or other data structure object is an integer indicating the distance (displacement) between the beginning
Offset_(computer_science)
Programming construct
In computer programming, a function object is a construct allowing an object to be invoked or called as if it were an ordinary function, usually with
Function_object
Dividing a system in computer science
modular, abstract data type, and object-oriented paradigms. Generally, functional decomposition in computer science is a technique for describing the
Decomposition (computer science)
Decomposition_(computer_science)
Reusable solution template to a commonly-needed software behavior
Design patterns gained popularity in computer science after the book Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software was published in 1994
Software_design_pattern
Software object that mimics a real object
In computer programming, a mock object is an object that imitates a production object in limited ways. A programmer might use a mock object as a test double
Mock_object
Technique in object-oriented programming
In object-oriented programming, object copying is creating a copy of an existing object, a unit of data in object-oriented programming. The resulting object
Object_copying
Topics referred to by the same term
Object (grammar), a sentence element, such as a direct object or an indirect object 3D model, a representation of a physical object Object (computer science)
Object
Object that manipulates, creates, describes, and implements other objects
In computer science, a metaobject is an object that manipulates, creates, describes, or implements objects (including itself). The object that the metaobject
Metaobject
A callable object, in computer programming, is any object that can be called like a function. pointer to function; pointer to member function; functor;
Callable_object
Concept in programming language design
Language Engineering and Rigorous Software Development. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 5520. pp. 57–99. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03153-3_2. ISBN 978-3-642-03152-6
First-class_citizen
Computer programming structure used to create objects
that all its objects possess a their own copy of Metaclass – Class that describes common behavior for classes Object (computer science) – Semantic instance
Class_(programming)
Programming language concept
In computer science, boxing (a.k.a. wrapping) is the transformation of placing a primitive type within an object so that the value can be used as a reference
Boxing_(computer_programming)
Form of automatic memory management
In computer science, garbage collection (GC) is a form of automatic memory management. The garbage collector attempts to reclaim memory that was allocated
Garbage collection (computer science)
Garbage_collection_(computer_science)
Phenomenon in object-oriented programming
In object-oriented programming languages with garbage collection, object resurrection occurs when an object becomes reachable (in other words, no longer
Object_resurrection
Computer memory transformation process
In computer science, marshalling or marshaling (US spelling) is the process of transforming the memory representation of an object into a data format
Marshalling (computer science)
Marshalling_(computer_science)
Composite data type
In computer science, a record (also called a structure, struct, user-defined type (UDT), or compound data type) is a composite data structure – a collection
Record_(computer_science)
Computer technology related to computer vision and image processing
Object detection is a computer technology related to computer vision and image processing that deals with detecting instances of semantic objects of a
Object_detection
Remembered information in a computer system
In information technology and computer science, a system is described as stateful if it is designed to remember preceding events or user interactions.
State_(computer_science)
Large or very powerful object in programming
In object-oriented programming, a god object (sometimes also called an omniscient or all-knowing object) is an object that references a large number of
God_object
Lifetime of a computer software object
In object-oriented programming (OOP), object lifetime is the period of time between an object's creation and its destruction. In some programming contexts
Object_lifetime
Unused memory in a computer system
In computer science, garbage includes data, objects, or other regions of the memory of a computer system (or other system resources), which will not be
Garbage_(computer_science)
Programming paradigm based on objects
[clarification needed] An OOP computer program consists of objects that interact with one another. An OOP language is one that provides object-oriented programming
Object-oriented_programming
Using one interface or symbol with regards to multiple different types
allows a given operation to be performed on values of more than one type. In object-oriented programming, polymorphism is the provision of one interface to
Polymorphism (computer science)
Polymorphism_(computer_science)
Object whose state cannot be modified after it is created
In object-oriented (OO) and functional programming, an immutable object (unchangeable object) is an object whose state cannot be modified after it is
Immutable_object
Topical guide to object recognition
Object recognition – technology in the field of computer vision for finding and identifying objects in an image or video sequence. Humans recognize a
Outline_of_object_recognition
Study of computation
Fundamental areas of computer science Computer science is the study of computation, information, and automation, together with their associated phenomena
Computer_science
American computer scientist
to object-oriented programming, subtyping, and inheritance. Her work was recognized with the 2008 Turing Award, the highest distinction in computer science
Barbara_Liskov
This list of computer science awards is an index to articles on notable awards related to computer science. It includes lists of awards by the Association
List of computer science awards
List_of_computer_science_awards
Computerized information extraction from images
between biological and computer vision has proven fruitful for both fields. Simplified example of training a neural network in object detection: The network
Computer_vision
Type of programming language
object. A commonly used language with prototype-based programming support is JavaScript. Class (programming) Class-based programming Object (computer
Object-based_language
Technique for running a program on a computer without directly calling it
In computer science, message passing is a technique for invoking behavior (i.e., running a program) on a computer. The invoking program sends a message
Message_passing
Characteristic of state of a computer system that outlives the process that created it
In computer science, persistence refers to the characteristic of state of a system that outlives (persists for longer than) the process that created it
Persistence (computer science)
Persistence_(computer_science)
Software that supports solution development via inversion of control
Reusable Object-Oriented Design", Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 821
Software_framework
Expression in computer science which cannot be evaluated further
In computer science and software programming, a value is the representation of some entity that can be manipulated by a program. The members of a type
Value_(computer_science)
Advanced Placement courses
Computer Science (shortened to AP Comp Sci or APCS) program includes two Advanced Placement courses and examinations covering the field of computer science
AP_Computer_Science
Software class or data structure whose instances are collections of other objects
In computer science, a container is a class or a data structure whose instances are collections of other objects. In other words, they store objects in
Container (abstract data type)
Container_(abstract_data_type)
by many Common Lisp implementations as an extension of the Common Lisp Object System, or CLOS. A more complete and portable implementation of CLOS and
The Art of the Metaobject Protocol
The_Art_of_the_Metaobject_Protocol
Object that enables processing collection items in order
In computer programming, an iterator is an object that progressively provides access to each item of a collection, in order. A collection may provide multiple
Iterator
Basic unit of a data structure
Roselyn (2013). Barron's AP Computer Science A. Barron's. ISBN 978-1-4380-0152-4. "Simply Scheme: Introducing Computer Science ch 18: Trees". College Of
Node_(computer_science)
Sub-field of computer science
Computer graphics is a sub-field of computer science which studies methods for digitally synthesizing and manipulating visual content. Although the term
Computer graphics (computer science)
Computer_graphics_(computer_science)
This is a list of current and past academic conferences in computer science. Only conferences with separate articles are included; within each field, the
List of computer science conferences
List_of_computer_science_conferences
American computer scientist (born 1940)
Alan Curtis Kay (born May 17, 1940) is an American computer scientist who pioneered work on object-oriented programming and windowing graphical user interface
Alan_Kay
Model in software engineering
rules, typically grounded in a description logic. In the field of computer science a conceptual model aims to express the meaning of terms and concepts
Domain_model
In computer science, contextualization is the process of identifying the data relevant to an entity (e.g., a person or a city) based on the entity's contextual
Contextualization (computer science)
Contextualization_(computer_science)
Notation for representing a fixed value in source code
In computer science, a literal is a textual representation (notation) of a value as it is written in source code. Almost all programming languages have
Literal (computer programming)
Literal_(computer_programming)
list of terms found in object-oriented programming. Abstract class Accessibility Abstract method Abstraction (computer science) Access control Access
Index of object-oriented programming articles
Index_of_object-oriented_programming_articles
Data type which allows a program to indirectly access a particular value in memory
In computer programming, a reference is a value that enables a program to indirectly access a particular datum, such as a variable's value or a record
Reference_(computer_science)
Workstation computer
architecture and object-oriented programming. Steve Jobs was the luncheon's speaker. In 1989, BYTE magazine listed the NeXT Computer among the "Excellence"
NeXT_Computer
Named container for a particular type of data
Dynamic variable Expression (computer science) Indirection Non-local variable Object (computer science) Property (object-oriented programming) Scalar
Variable (high-level programming language)
Variable_(high-level_programming_language)
Computer data storage architecture that manages data as objects
Object storage (also known as object-based storage or blob storage) is a computer data storage approach that manages data as "blobs" or "objects", as opposed
Object_storage
Specification of a conceptualization
Knowledge Sharing" by Tom Gruber used ontology as a technical term in computer science closely related to earlier idea of semantic networks and taxonomies
Ontology (information science)
Ontology_(information_science)
Formal methods terminology
In computer science, reification is the process by which an abstract idea about a program is turned into an explicit data model or other object created
Reification (computer science)
Reification_(computer_science)
Subfield of computer science and mathematics
Theoretical computer science is a subfield of computer science and mathematics that focuses on the abstract and mathematical foundations of computation
Theoretical_computer_science
Data structure for reusing strings
In computer science, interning is re-using objects of equal value on-demand instead of creating new objects. This creational pattern is frequently used
Interning_(computer_science)
Sociology of information science
In sociology and science and technology studies, a boundary object is information, such as specimens, field notes, and maps, used in different ways by
Boundary_object
Concept in computer science
called MSR-type algorithms which have been used widely in fields from computer science to control theory. Bitcoin uses proof of work, a difficulty adjustment
Consensus_(computer_science)
Programming technique
Object–relational mapping (ORM, O/RM, and O/R mapping tool) in computer science is a programming technique for converting data between a relational database
Object–relational_mapping
American computer scientist
Department of Computer Science at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He is a co-author of the influential computer science textbook Design
Ralph Johnson (computer scientist)
Ralph_Johnson_(computer_scientist)
Name that identifies a specific entity
unique class of objects or a unique instance of such objects; the class or instance may be an idea, person, physical countable object (or class thereof)
Identifier
Collection of resources used to develop a computer program
remote object technology was developed in parallel to support multi-tier programs with a user interface application running on a personal computer (PC)
Library_(computing)
Computer science textbook
Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs (SICP) is a computer science textbook by Massachusetts Institute of Technology professors Harold Abelson
Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs
Structure_and_Interpretation_of_Computer_Programs
(1960s–present) History of software List of computer science awards List of computer science journals List of computer scientists List of Internet pioneers List
List of pioneers in computer science
List_of_pioneers_in_computer_science
Academic discipline
Logic in computer science covers the overlap between the field of logic and that of computer science. The topic can essentially be divided into three
Logic_in_computer_science
Bundling of data
such as an object's components. Essentially, encapsulation prevents external code from being concerned with the internal workings of an object. Encapsulation
Encapsulation (computer programming)
Encapsulation_(computer_programming)
Sequence of characters, data type
formal languages, which are used in mathematical logic and theoretical computer science, a string is a finite sequence of symbols that are chosen from a set
String_(computer_science)
live distributed objects: for each channel or group, there exists a single instance of a distributed protocol running among all computers sending, forwarding
Live_distributed_object
Sequence of statements or instructions in a computer language
In computing, object code or object module is the product of an assembler or compiler. In a general sense, object code is a sequence of statements or
Object_code
Programming language concept
be useful, some type systems provide both. Polymorphism (computer science) Inheritance (object-oriented programming) Liskov substitution principle This
Type_variance
Below is a list of computer science journals. Contents Alphabetic list of titles A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also External
List of computer science journals
List_of_computer_science_journals
2D bitmap displayed over a larger scene
1979 Elektor TV Games Computer. The Atari VCS, released in 1977, has a hardware sprite implementation where five graphical objects can be moved independently
Sprite_(computer_graphics)
Software development methodology
Object-oriented analysis and design (OOAD) is an approach to analyzing and designing a computer-based system by applying an object-oriented mindset and
Object-oriented analysis and design
Object-oriented_analysis_and_design
The Department of Computer Science at the University of British Columbia was established in May 1968. UBC CS is located at the UBC Point Grey campus in
Department of Computer Science (University of British Columbia)
Department_of_Computer_Science_(University_of_British_Columbia)
Collection of ready-to-use resources
In computer science, a pool is a collection of resources that are kept in memory, ready to use, rather than the memory acquired on use or the memory released
Pool_(computer_science)
Information that has an effect on the code of a computer program
In computer science, a concern is any aspect in software that can be defined separately from other aspects and has a significant level of importance in
Concern_(computer_science)
Degree to which elements within a module belong together
very good, and functional cohesion is superior. Coupling (computer science) List of object-oriented programming terms Static code analysis Yourdon, Edward;
Cohesion_(computer_science)
Computation which does not terminate or terminates in an exceptional state
In computer science, a computation is said to diverge if it does not terminate or terminates in an exceptional state. Otherwise it is said to converge
Divergence_(computer_science)
Datum of integral data type
In computer science, an integer is a datum of integral data type, a data type that represents some range of mathematical integers. Integral data types
Integer_(computer_science)
Classification of objects in programming
in computer science is a classification of object types, denoting objects as the instantiations of classes (class is like a blueprint, the object is what
Class_hierarchy
Feature of object-oriented programming
an object-oriented programming language that no object references will have null or void values. In object-oriented languages, access to objects is achieved
Void_safety
In object-oriented programming, a helper class is used to assist in providing some functionality, which isn't the main goal of the application or class
Helper_class
Arrangement of interrelated elements in an object/system, or the object/system itself
machines and natural objects such as organisms, minerals and chemicals. Abstract structures include data structures in computer science and musical form.
Structure
Extraction of information from images via digital image processing techniques
OBIA is known as geographic object-based image analysis (GEOBIA), defined as "a sub-discipline of geoinformation science devoted to (...) partitioning
Image_analysis
Programmable machine that processes data
Computability theory Computer security Glossary of computer hardware terms History of computer science List of computer term etymologies List of computer system manufacturers
Computer
Computer Science?", examining inherent sexism in IT, which was responsible for a lack of women in computing. She subsequently taught computer science
Women_in_computing
State in which members are blocking each other
Readers-writer lock Sleeping barber problem Stalemate Synchronization (computer science) Turn restriction routing Coulouris, George (2012). Distributed Systems
Deadlock_(computer_science)
Standard representation of a mathematical object
mathematics and computer science, a canonical, normal, or standard form of a mathematical object is a standard way of presenting that object as a mathematical
Canonical_form
Graphics that use a three-dimensional representation of geometric data
lighting, and similarly, 3D may use some 2D rendering techniques. The objects in 3D computer graphics are often referred to as 3D models. Unlike the rendered
3D_computer_graphics
American computer scientist
machine learning, computer graphics, and perception-based human–computer interaction. Darrell's research has included visual recognition, object and activity
Trevor_Darrell
American computer scientist and software engineer
He received a Ph.D. in computer science from the department that would become the Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science and Engineering at the University
Jeff_Dean
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OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
OBJECT COMPUTER-SCIENCE
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