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RNA produced by transcription
A primary transcript is the single-stranded ribonucleic acid (RNA) product synthesized by transcription of DNA, and processed to yield various mature RNA
Primary_transcript
Process by which a gene can code for multiple proteins
splicing was first observed in 1977. The adenovirus produces five primary transcripts early in its infectious cycle, prior to viral DNA replication, and
Alternative_splicing
RNA that is read by the ribosome to produce a protein
transcription, where an enzyme (RNA polymerase) converts the gene into primary transcript mRNA (also known as pre-mRNA). This pre-mRNA usually still contains
Messenger_RNA
Process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA
RNA polymerase, which produces a complementary RNA strand called a primary transcript. In virology, the term transcription is used when referring to mRNA
Transcription_(biology)
Molecular machine that removes intron RNA from the primary transcript
spliceosome removes introns from a transcribed pre-mRNA, a type of primary transcript. This process is generally referred to as splicing. An analogy is
Spliceosome
Different products from the same gene
untranslated regions (UTRs), which regulate the levels of primary transcript in numerous ways: transcript stability, folding and turnover, as well as translation
Isoform
Adaptive immunity variety-generation process
and delta chains (Cμ and Cδ). (i.e. the primary transcript contains the segments: V-D-J-Cμ-Cδ). The primary RNA is processed to add a polyadenylated
V(D)J_recombination
Gene sequence removed from RNA transcripts by ''trans''-splicing
An outron is a nucleotide sequence at the 5' end of the primary transcript of a gene that is removed by a special form of RNA splicing during maturation
Outron
RNA processing within a biological cell
biological processes common to most eukaryotic cells by which an RNA primary transcript is chemically altered following transcription from a gene to produce
Post-transcriptional modification
Post-transcriptional_modification
Selection of the Democratic Party nominee
Party presidential primaries. Democratic Convention Watch Green papers for 2016 primaries, caucuses, and conventions Full Transcript: Democratic Presidential
2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries
2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries
Election that narrows the field of candidates before an election for office
Primary elections or primaries are elections held to determine which candidates will run in an upcoming general election. In a partisan primary, a political
Primary_election
RNA family
conserved, primary and secondary structural elements to facilitate these types of interactions. Shortly after the discovery that mRNA primary transcripts contain
U2_spliceosomal_RNA
Protein-coding gene in humans
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR6079
Bacterial toxin-antitoxin system
of agrA and agrB show partial sequence complementarity within the primary transcript of dinQ, 25 for agrA and 30 for agrB being identical. Only deletion
DinQ–agrB toxin–antitoxin system
DinQ–agrB_toxin–antitoxin_system
Protein found in humans
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_5008
Soft-bodied eight-limbed order of molluscs
of greater RNA editing, changing the nucleic acid sequence of the primary transcript of RNA molecules, than any other organisms. Much editing is done in
Octopus
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR1250
Rod-shaped cytoplasmic protein
covering 2.24 megabases (0.08% of the human genome) at locus Xp21. The primary transcript in muscle measures about 2,100 kilobases and takes 16 hours to transcribe;
Dystrophin
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR4640
Specially altered nucleotide on the 5' end of pre-mRNA
(5′ cap) is a specially altered nucleotide on the 5′ end of some primary transcripts such as precursor messenger RNA. In eukaryotes, the main form is
Five-prime_cap
Eukaryotic RNA transcript
7-methylguanosine residue is attached to the 5'-terminal end of the primary transcripts. This is otherwise known as the GTP or 5' cap. The 5' cap is used
Mature_messenger_RNA
American rock band
enjoying the Fugs during a 1966 U.S. press conference, though no primary transcript exists to substantiate the remark. Contemporary critics have occasionally
The_Fugs
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR146A
Biomolecule consisting of chains of amino acid residues
such as RNA polymerase. Most organisms then process the pre-mRNA (a primary transcript) using various forms of post-transcriptional modification to form
Protein
Predisposition Prenatal diagnosis Pribnow box Primary oocyte Primary spermatocyte Primary structure Primary transcript Primase Primer Primosome Prion Privacy
Index_of_genetics_articles
Newspaper in Somerville, Massachusetts
The Transcript & Journal is a weekly newspaper published in Medford and Somerville, Massachusetts. It formed in 2022 from the merger of the Somerville
The_Transcript_&_Journal
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR222
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_548v
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_548f-4
Protein found in humans
S. National Library of Medicine. "Entrez Gene: PTRF polymerase I and transcript release factor". "CAVIN1 Symbol Report | HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee"
Caveolae-associated_protein_1
Family of large biological molecules
sequence also dictates where termination of RNA synthesis will occur. Primary transcript RNAs are often modified by enzymes after transcription. For example
RNA
Explanation of the flow of genetic information within a biological system
RNA polymerase and transcription factors. In eukaryotic cells, the primary transcript is pre-mRNA. Pre-mRNA must be processed for translation to proceed
Central dogma of molecular biology
Central_dogma_of_molecular_biology
Alzheimer's disease developed before the age of 65
PSEN2 contained 12 exons, 10 of which were coding exons, and that the primary transcript encodes a 448-amino-acid polypeptide with 67% homology to PS1. This
Early-onset Alzheimer's disease
Early-onset_Alzheimer's_disease
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_let-7a-2
Species of ciliate protozoa
RNA that can catalyze a reaction, in this case self-splice from a primary transcript without the help of proteins. Cech later also discovered enzymatic
Tetrahymena_thermophila
American political scientist and anthropologist (1936–2024)
dominators and oppressed as a "public transcript" and the critique of power that goes on offstage as a "hidden transcript". To illustrate how hidden forms
James_C._Scott
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
exon 5, the 3' UTR. The primary transcript contains all five exons and produces a protein that is 235 amino acids long. Transcript 1 and 2 are translated
CATSPERQ
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR494
step in the processing of the raw transcript into a mature mRNA ready for export to the cytoplasm; primary transcripts are first cleaved 10–30 nucleotides
Glossary of cellular and molecular biology (M–Z)
Glossary_of_cellular_and_molecular_biology_(M–Z)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
some shared qualities of the protein that is translated from the primary transcript. Because each isoform is a different length and contains various combinations
FAM149B1
is about 100 bp upstream from the transcription start site of the primary transcript . This gene is predicted to have 4 exons, with a very small 3'UTR
Uncharacterized LOC644249 gene
Uncharacterized_LOC644249_gene
Family of viruses
process into two phases: an early and a late phase. In both phases, a primary transcript that is alternatively spliced to generate monocistronic mRNAs compatible
Adenoviridae
Homing endonuclease
chloroplast, and I-CreI is only expressed when its mRNA is spliced from the primary transcript of the 23S gene. I-CreI enzyme, which functions as a homodimer, recognizes
I-CreI
Transcription, in vitro, of the synthetic gene and processing of the primary transcript to transfer RNA". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 254 (13): 5802–16
Ribonuclease_P4
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR941-1
Database of nematode genomics
the primary transcript and the mature transcript marked up. The primary transcript will have a Sequence name like W09G3.10 and the mature transcript will
WormBase
MicroRNA
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR6087
Non-coding RNA in humans
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR660
Biochemical process related to DNA damage
membrane disruption. Upon transcription of the tisB gene, a +1 inactive primary transcript mRNA is produced, which must be endonucleolytically processed 42 nucleotides
TisB–IstR toxin–antitoxin system
TisB–IstR_toxin–antitoxin_system
Region of a messenger RNA
The five prime untranslated region (5′ UTR), or leader sequence, transcript leader, or leader RNA, is the region of a messenger RNA (mRNA) that is directly
Five prime untranslated region
Five_prime_untranslated_region
Conversion of a gene's sequence into a mature gene product or products
translation into protein, transcription of eukaryotic genes leaves a primary transcript of RNA (pre-RNA), which first has to undergo a series of modifications
Gene_expression
Type of RNA found in cells
site further upstream in the primary transcript, yielding a circular transcript. The notion that circularized transcripts are byproducts from imperfect
Circular_RNA
Neuropeptide protein
Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript, also known as CART, is a neuropeptide protein that in humans is encoded by the CARTPT gene. CART appears
Cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript
Cocaine_and_amphetamine_regulated_transcript
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_5680
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR561
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR361
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR3173
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR627
Non-coding RNA in humans
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR34A
TIGR Plant Transcript Assemblies database in computational biology is a repository of sequences collected for the construction of transcript assemblies
TIGR plant transcript assembly database
TIGR_plant_transcript_assembly_database
Sequence of DNA that determines traits in an organism
stored. The RNA molecule produced by the polymerase is known as the primary transcript and undergoes post-transcriptional modifications before being exported
Gene
Species of virus
binding (dimerization) with the AP-1 transcription factor to give a primary transcript that is 3' polyadenylated and 5' capped.[citation needed] SV40 is
SV40
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_4727
Protein found in humans
currently is known to contain only two exons, and one isoform. This primary transcript consists of 1320 DNA base pairs. Its location is on chromosome 8q24
Coiled-coil domain containing 166
Coiled-coil_domain_containing_166
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR133A1
Non-coding RNA molecule
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR503
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR195
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR95
Selection of the Democratic Party nominee
state primaries and caucuses to achieve a majority, without endorsements from unpledged delegates (superdelegates). The presidential primaries actually
2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries
2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR124-3
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_7-2
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR3648
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_320b-2
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR223
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_148a
End-to-end chemical orientation of a single strand of nucleic acid
transcribed into RNA and quickly removed during processing of the primary transcript to form the mature mRNA. The 3′-flanking region often contains sequences
Directionality (molecular biology)
Directionality_(molecular_biology)
Protein involved in the breakdown of blood clots
protein encoded by the PLAT gene, which is located on chromosome 8. The primary transcript produced by this gene undergoes alternative splicing, producing three
Tissue-type plasminogen activator
Tissue-type_plasminogen_activator
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR96
Protein family
the Crick strand. There are three validated coding transcripts in GenBank. The primary transcript originally described, contained 11 exons with protein
Seipin
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR1269A
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
32S precursor rRNA without affecting the synthesis of the 45S/47S primary transcript and it functions in the maturation of the 60S ribosomal subunit. Depletion
WDR12
Proposed system for US presidential elections
A national primary is a proposed system for conducting the United States presidential primaries and caucuses, such that all occur on the same day (not
National_primary
Immune system messenger protein which induces inflammation
exons separated by 3 introns, for a total of 2,762 base pairs in the primary transcript and 1,669 base pairs in the mRNA. The mRNA consists of four regions:
Tumor_necrosis_factor
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR4761
Protein-coding gene in humans
delta. TMEM261 has 2 exons and 1 intron, and 6 primary transcript variants; the largest mRNA transcript variant consisting of 742bp with a protein 129
DMAC1
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_885
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR200C
Portion of gene's sequence which codes for protein
within a genome, the coding region refers to sections of the DNA (or primary transcript) or a singular section of processed mRNA which specifically codes
Coding_region
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR187
Selection of Republican US presidential candidate
governor Ronald Reagan was selected as the nominee through a series of primary elections and caucuses culminating in the Republican National Convention
1980 Republican Party presidential primaries
1980_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries
DNA located in mitochondria
individual mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA sequences are released from the primary transcript. Folded tRNAs therefore act as secondary structure punctuations. Transcription
Mitochondrial_DNA
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MIR1271
American politician and activist (born 1989)
incumbent Joe Crowley in the Democratic primary election. Crowley's defeat was widely regarded as the biggest primary upset that year. Ocasio-Cortez was reelected
Alexandria_Ocasio-Cortez
state and local elections. The primary election took place on June 23, 2026. As the state of New York has closed primary elections, only registered party
2026 United States House of Representatives elections in New York
2026_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_New_York
Human microRNA
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_495
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
There are 8 alternatively spliced exons, which encode 4 transcript variants. The primary transcript, which is 3520 bp, is well conserved among orthologs
TCAIM
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_6850
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_486-1
Non-coding RNA in the species Homo sapiens
capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha
MicroRNA_4521
2008–2012 European database of transcript variants
The Alternative Splicing and Transcript Diversity database (ASTD) was a database of transcript variants maintained by the European Bioinformatics Institute
Alternative Splicing and Transcript Diversity database
Alternative_Splicing_and_Transcript_Diversity_database
travel, tourism, insurance
PRIMARY TRANSCRIPT
PRIMARY TRANSCRIPT
PRIMARY TRANSCRIPT
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PRIMARY TRANSCRIPT
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