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See searches and references containing PROPOLIS!PROPOLIS
Resinous mixture produced by honey bees
of propolis. The chemical composition and nature of propolis depend on environmental conditions and harvested resources. Mixed types of propolis found
Propolis
Chemical compound
including kale, beans, tea, spinach, and broccoli. It is also found in propolis extracts. Kaempferol is a yellow crystalline solid with a melting point
Kaempferol
Genus of fungi
Propolis hillmanniana Propolis lecanora Propolis leonis Propolis lugubris Propolis phacidioides Propolis pulchella "Synonymy: Propolis". Species Fungorum
Propolis_(fungus)
Beekeeping technique
brood production. Propolis is another byproduct of the bee hive. Certain races of bees are more prone to using propolis. Propolis can be collected on
Hive_management
Colonial flying insect
the hive. Propolis may cause severe allergic reactions and have adverse interactions with prescription drugs in some individuals. Propolis is also used
Honey_bee
Species of bee
iridipennis gathers propolis to reinforce its nest, people have harvested it for supposed pharmacological activities. Some samples of propolis have been found
Tetragonula_iridipennis
Food consisting of sweet honey still in its wax comb
not as suitable for comb honey production, as bees tend to collect more propolis, making the harvesting of comb honey more difficult. This problem has been
Comb_honey
American manufacturer of personal care products
While most of the company's products are vegan, some products contain propolis and/or beeswax sourced from bees. In November 2024, the US FDA issued a
Tom's_of_Maine
Management of honey bee colonies
apiarists) keep bees to collect honey and other products of the hive: beeswax, propolis, bee pollen, and royal jelly. Other sources of beekeeping income include
Beekeeping
Chemical compound
flavonoid. It is an antioxidant found in damiana, honey, fingerroot, and propolis. Pinocembrin can be converted biosynthetically to pinobanksin by hydroxylation
Pinocembrin
Pseudoscientific alternative medical therapy using bee products
alternative medicine that uses honey bee products, including honey, bee pollen, propolis, royal jelly and bee venom. There has been no scientific or clinical evidence
Apitherapy
2015 novel by Daniel D.W.
Volume I, Propolis by Daniel Dw". Mythos Media & HiveTech Media. 2015. Retrieved May 10, 2015. Braidotti, Sandro (May 11, 2015). "'"hive Propolis" — Apocalyptic
Hive_Propolis
Organic polymer, typically from plants
rewards, and used by some stingless bee species in nest construction. Propolis, consisting largely of resins collected from plants such as poplars and
Resin
Species of honey bee
unwanted open spaces in the hive. Although propolis is alleged to have health benefits (tincture of propolis is marketed as a cold and flu remedy), it
Western_honey_bee
Chemical compound
Chrysin, also called 5,7-dihydroxyflavone, is a flavone found in honey, propolis, the passion flowers, Passiflora caerulea and Passiflora incarnata, and
Chrysin
Vertically modular beehive with hung brood and honey frames
3⁄8 in) in which bees would not build burr comb, nor fill the gap with propolis. Modern Langstroth hives have different dimensions from L. L. Langstroth's
Langstroth_hive
Chemical compound
(1998). "Review of the biological properties and toxicity of bee propolis (propolis)". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 36 (4): 347–363. doi:10.1016/S0278-6915(97)00145-2
Hydroquinone
Plant harvested by bees to produce honey
flowering period, as well as the resources harvested by bees (nectar, pollen, propolis, and honeydew). Each plant does not produce the same quantity or quality
Melliferous_flower
Species of beetle
minimizing the entrance size using propolis. If the beetles enter the hive, the guards would catch them and keep them in the propolis confinement sites. The confinement
Small_hive_beetle
Secretion from the glands of nurse bees
10-Dihydroxydecanoic acid 3,11-Dihydroxydodecanoic acid Apifresh Myrmicacin Propolis Queen bee acid Jung-Hoffmann, L (1966). "Die Determination von Königin
Royal_jelly
Natural wax produced by honey bees of the genus Apis
progressively yellower or browner by incorporation of pollen oils and propolis. The wax scales are about three millimetres (0.12 in) across and 0.1 mm
Beeswax
Chemical compound
alcohol. CAPE is found in a variety of plants. It is also a component of propolis from honeybee hives. A variety of in vitro pharmacology and effects in
Caffeic_acid_phenethyl_ester
American technology company
28 October 2025. Kaczmarek, Hugo (28 January 2026). "Datadog acquires Propolis". Datadog. Retrieved 9 April 2026. "Datadog Acquires Adaptive ML to Accelerate
Datadog
Caste of honey bee
covered with a thin coating of propolis, a resinous substance obtained from plants. When workers add enzymes to the propolis, the combination has antibacterial
Worker_bee
Person who keeps honey bees
apiary). Honey bees produce commodities such as honey, beeswax, pollen, propolis, and royal jelly. Some beekeepers also raise queens and other bees to sell
Beekeeper
Topics referred to by the same term
Villainous Education"), a series of young-adult novels Hive Propolis, stylized as hive | Propolis, a science fiction transmedia series Hive (character), a
Hive
Species of fungus
Binomial name Rhabdocline weirii A.K. Parker & J. Reid, (1969) Synonyms Propolis weirii Traverso & Trotter, (1928) Rhabdocline weirii subsp. oblonga A.K
Rhabdocline_weirii
Group of mostly-nocturnal insects in the order Lepidoptera
Beekeeping Bee pollen List of crop plants pollinated by bees Beeswax Honey Propolis Royal jelly Carmine/Cochineal Polish Chitin Kermes Sericulture Silk Shellac
Moth
Collection of wax cells built by honeybees
of comb honey left on the hive for some time, caused by bees tracking propolis over the surface. Thompson, D'Arcy Wentworth (1942). On Growth and Form
Honeycomb
Species of flowering plant in the daisy family
Uruguay.[excessive citations] Baccharis dracunculifolia is used for green propolis production. The Plant List, Baccharis dracunculifolia DC. Cabrera, A. L
Baccharis_dracunculifolia
Species of plant
to 20 m (0 to 66 ft) above sea level. It is the source of Brazilian red propolis. Ghogue, J.-P. (2024) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Dalbergia
Dalbergia_ecastaphyllum
Breed of honey bee
facilitate the work of beekeeping. Disinclination to propolize – excess propolis can increase the work of the beekeeper. Freedom from brace comb – the presence
Buckfast_bee
Bee tribe, reduced stingers, strong bites
resin, propolis, and cerumen. Honey serves as their primary carbohydrate source, while pollen provides essential proteins. Resin, propolis, and cerumen
Stingless_bee
Tool used in beekeeping
Prying off the cover of the beehive glued with propolis Prying boxes apart stuck together with propolis Loosening frames from the hive body Removing burr
Hive_tool
Substance inhibiting xanthine oxidase
Cinnamomum osmophloeum inhibits xanthine oxidase in mice. The natural product propolis from selected sources inhibits xanthine oxidase in rats; the specific substance
Xanthine_oxidase_inhibitor
Medical condition
mucositis, honey was as effective as a mixture of honey, olive oil and propolis, while both treatments were found to reduce recovery time compared to the
Mucositis
Rational keeping and farming of stingless bees
are to produce and sell hives (or parts of them), honey, pollen, resins, propolis, wax, and other substrates such as attractants and trap nests; in addition
Meliponiculture
Subspecies of western honey bee
areas where the highest nectar flow is in mid-summer Very great user of propolis Colonies do not reach full strength until mid-summer, which is an undesirable
Caucasian_honey_bee
Heterocyclic aromatic organic compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Purine
Japanese carbonated beverage
Oronamin Shī Roiyaru Porisu) was introduced. It contains royal jelly and propolis extracts. While originally sold as a medical health drink with carbonation
Oronamin_C
Structure housing a honey bee colony
coat the cavity walls with a thin layer of hardened plant resin called propolis. Honeycombs are attached to the walls along the cavity tops and sides,
Beehive
Chemical compound
M; Cazzoli, A (2007). "Food preservative based on propolis: Bacteriostatic activity of propolis polyphenols and flavonoids upon Escherichia coli". Food
Galangin
Type of fruit tree, or its fruit
). Beeplants of South Africa: Sources of Nectar, Pollen, Honeydew and Propolis for Honeybees. Strelitzia, 37 (First ed.). Pretoria, South Africa: South
Peach
Family of fungi
Höhn. Mellitiosporium Corda Naemacyclus Phragmiticola Sherwood Propolina Propolis Ramomarthamyces "Marthamycetaceae". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 18 April 2021
Marthamycetaceae
Miniature circus sideshow
Beekeeping Bee pollen List of crop plants pollinated by bees Beeswax Honey Propolis Royal jelly Carmine/Cochineal Polish Chitin Kermes Sericulture Silk Shellac
Flea_circus
Dental cement material
Wihaskoro (2005). "Histological analysis of rat dental pulp tissue capped with propolis". Journal of Oral Science. 47 (3): 135–138. doi:10.2334/josnusd.47.135
Zinc_oxide_eugenol
Japanese beverage company
or Europe. Sesamin E Plus DHA & EPA + Sesamin E Royal Jelly + Sesamin E Propolis + Sesamin E Arabita Glucosamine & Chondroitin CoQ10 + Sesamin E Contains
Suntory
provides those involved with honey, beeswax, royal jelly, queen bees, propolis, flower pollen and bee pollen. Honeybees also provide pollination services
Beekeeping in the United Kingdom
Beekeeping_in_the_United_Kingdom
Thick, sticky, tar-like substance
bitum. balsam bitumen of Judea creosote elaterite mummia amberat ozokerite propolis resin Treacle mining wax "MUMIYO • Great Russian encyclopedia - electronic
Shilajit
Organic compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Uric_acid
Subspecies of honey bee
scientists think might be a factor in disease resistance) uses little propolis excellent foragers superb comb builder (writing in Switzerland in 1862
Italian_bee
Process of harvesting honey from honeycomb
harvest (before uncapping the honey) the propolis, a resinous material bees gather to glue the frames together; propolis is used for its supposed medicinal
Honey_extraction
Species of woodboring beetle
Beekeeping Bee pollen List of crop plants pollinated by bees Beeswax Honey Propolis Royal jelly Carmine/Cochineal Polish Chitin Kermes Sericulture Silk Shellac
Deathwatch_beetle
Subspecies of honey bee
with frost for six months of the year. They appear to be heavy users of propolis, and are quick to be alarmed and show aggression towards intruders near
Apis_mellifera_meda
Clade of insects
that uses honey bee products, including raw honey, royal jelly, pollen, propolis, beeswax and apitoxin (Bee venom). The claim that apitherapy treats cancer
Bee
Active ingredient in fermented drinks
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Alcohol_(drug)
Aromatic chemical compound
cherries. Coumarins were found to be uncommon but occasional components of propolis by Santos-Buelga and Gonzalez-Paramas 2017. Coumarin has appetite-suppressing
Coumarin
Ball of pollen gathered by worker honeybees
bee species Xylocopa sulcatipes and Xylocopa sonorina. Like honey and propolis, other well-known honeybee products that are gathered rather than secreted
Bee_pollen
Species of bee
and propolis, a glue like substance that bees use as sealant, collected by T. angustula, have some health benefits for humans. The honey and propolis contain
Tetragonisca_angustula
Any of several glycosylamines comprising a nucleobase and a sugar molecule
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Nucleoside
Subspecies of honey bee
then brood rearing reduction when available forage decreases Lower use of propolis Increased resistance to brood diseases Good build up for areas with strong
Carniolan_honey_bee
Coronary medication
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Ticagrelor
Drug used to treat respiratory diseases
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Theophylline
Chemical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
8-Bromotheophylline
Chemical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Theacrine
Italian candy manufacturer
Mint, Orange, Orange blossom, Polar Relief (Menthol and Eucalyptus), Propolis (Honey), Raspberry, Rhubarb, Spices, Strawberry, Tangerine, Vanilla, and
Pastiglie_Leone
pH indicator that turns pink in basic solution
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Phenolphthalein
English poet (born 1963)
by Hilary Paynter. Fine Press Poetry, 2016) New Cemetery (Published by propolis, 2017) Exit the Known World – (Wood engravings by Hilary Paynter. Fine
Simon_Armitage
propolis on the reparative processes of the pulp and histological analysis of the pulp 28 days after artificial exposure and covering with propolis,
Healing_of_periapical_lesions
Food wrap material using coated cotton
anti-microbial properties of food wrap containing beeswax are attributed to propolis. Propolis is a resin-like material made by bees from tree buds. A 2017 study
Beeswax_wrap
Raising and breeding insects as livestock
Commodities harvested from honeybees include beeswax, bee bread, bee pollen, propolis, royal jelly, brood, and honey. All of the aforementioned are mostly used
Insect_farming
Pharmaceutical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Tozadenant
Prepared (Unbeelievable Health) 75,000 N/A Supplement extracts from bee propolis, black elderberry, olive leaf and beta glucans Bee Prepared's pitch failed
List of Dragons' Den (British TV programme) offers Series 1-10
List_of_Dragons'_Den_(British_TV_programme)_offers_Series_1-10
Class of organic compounds
2025 study concluded that the "combination of propolis extract with glucan particles increases propolis solubility and bioactivity." The immune-modulation
Glucan
Medication for parasite infestations
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Ivermectin
Bulgarian chemist
developments in propolis chemical diversity studies (since 2000) In: N. Orsolich & I. Basic (Eds), Scientific Evidence of Use of Propolis in Ethnomedicine
Vassya_Bankova
Medication
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Allopurinol
Chemical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Phytic_acid
Extreme Fluctuations Phomopsis sp. - Conservation Dependent, One Location Propolis desmoschoeni - Conservation Dependent, Extreme Fluctuations Seimatosporium
List of fungi by conservation status
List_of_fungi_by_conservation_status
Chemical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Quercetin
Central nervous system stimulant
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Caffeine
Adenosine A2A receptor antagonist and MAO-B inhibitor
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
3-Chlorostyrylcaffeine
Sweet and viscous substance made by bees
through a mesh material to remove particulate material (pieces of wax, propolis, other defects) without removing pollen, minerals, or enzymes. Filtered
Honey
Species of bee
fanning his wings to disperse it. The female builds a solitary nest out of propolis, an exudate from plants. The nest may contain up to twenty cells, in each
Euglossa_dilemma
High-value food made in small quantities
categories[clarification needed] include: Kimchi Olives Royal jelly, bee pollen and propolis Sauerkraut Sea vegetables Umeboshi Frozen bee pollen, a human food supplement
Specialty_food
Bitter alkaloid of the cacao plant
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Theobromine
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
P2RX2
Genus of stingless bees
structures and are widely used in meliponiculture for the production of honey, propolis, and as agricultural pollinators. The most well-known and economically
Heterotrigona
American apiarist (1810–1895)
coverboard quite easily, which was normally well-cemented to the frames with propolis, and made separation difficult. Langstroth later used this discovery to
L._L._Langstroth
Adenosine A2A receptor antagonist for Parkinson's disease
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Lu_AA47070
Chemical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Adenosine
Chemical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Cinnamaldehyde
Species of flowering plant
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Valerian_(herb)
Chemical compound
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Guanosine_triphosphate
Chemical compound
fatty acid occurs in insect waxes, in the wax of wax scale insects, in the propolis of bees and bumblebees and in a few plants. Its name is derived from the
Psyllic_acid
German German botanist and lichenologist (1881–1943)
hillmannii Anders (1922), Micropeltella hillmanniana Kirschst. (1936), and Propolis hillmanniana Kirschst. (1935). Hillmann, J. (1935). "Teloschistaceae".
Johannes_Hillmann
Selective adenosine A2A receptor antagonist used in scientific research
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
MSX-3
Type of social group in some animals
still unclear. However, some animals have found countermeasures such as propolis in beehives or grooming in social animals. Staying together in groups often
Herd
Chemotherapy and immunosuppressant medication
Kaempferol Myricetin Niraxostat Oxipurinol Phytic acid Pistacia integerrima Propolis Quercetin Tisopurine Topiroxostat Others Aminopterin Azathioprine Methotrexate
Methotrexate
Fiber production method
implants, transdermal patches, oral forms) can be prepared. Electropsun propolis nanofibrous membrane showed an antiviral effect against the SARS-CoV-2
Electrospinning
PROPOLIS
PROPOLIS
PROPOLIS
PROPOLIS
Boy/Male
Arabic, Bengali, Gujarati, Indian, Muslim, Tamil, Traditional
Beloved
Girl/Female
Tamil
Blessed and victorious, Little mare
Boy/Male
Hindu
Son of saint, Lord of earth
Boy/Male
Irish
Little king.
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Servant of the Arbitrator
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Leach.Irish (Galway) : English name adopted as equivalent of Gaelic Ó Maol Mhaodhóg (see Logue).
Girl/Female
Muslim
Sunrise
Girl/Female
Tamil
Padmakshya | பதமாஂகà¯à®·à¯à®¯Â
One with lotus like eyes
Boy/Male
Indian, Tamil
Lord Krishna
Boy/Male
Biblical
God hasteth, or divideth.
PROPOLIS
PROPOLIS
PROPOLIS
PROPOLIS
PROPOLIS
n.
Same as Bee glue, under Bee.