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Most inferior part of the hippocampal formation
The subiculum (Latin for "support") also known as the subicular complex, or subicular cortex, is the most inferior component of the hippocampal formation
Subiculum
Vertebrate brain region
vertebrates. In the human brain the hippocampus, the dentate gyrus, and the subiculum are components of the hippocampal formation located in the limbic system
Hippocampus
Component of brain anatomy
CA1 projects to the subiculum as well as sending information along the aforementioned output paths of the hippocampus. The subiculum is the final stage
Hippocampus_anatomy
Part of the brain of mammals
hippocampal subfields include the dentate gyrus, the presubiculum, and the subiculum. The CA subfields use the initials of cornu ammonis, an earlier name of
Hippocampal_subfields
Part of the limbic lobe of the brain cortex
receives axons from the subiculum. To some extent it thus duplicates Papez' circuit. It receives also direct afferents from the subiculum of the hippocampus
Cingulate_cortex
Experimental drug
channels facilitate high frequency burst firing in principal neurons of the subiculum. This firing pattern is upregulated following status epilepticus, with
Bexicaserin
Set of brain structures involved in emotion and motivation
limbic thalamus, hippocampus including the parahippocampal gyrus and subiculum, nucleus accumbens (limbic striatum), anterior hypothalamus, ventral tegmental
Limbic_system
including the dentate gyrus, all CA fields (including CA1), and the subiculum. Though it arises mainly from entorhinal layers II and III, the perforant
Perforant_path
subsequently discovered in several regions of the hippocampal formation: the subiculum, presubiculum and entorhinal cortex. O'Keefe and Burgess had noted that
Boundary_cell
Connection formed between neurons that allows neurotransmission
including the dentate gyrus, all CA fields (including CA1), and the subiculum. Descending motor pathways of the pyramidal tracts travel from the cerebral
Neural_pathway
Region of the temporal lobe in mammalian brains
formation is said to include the dentate gyrus, the hippocampus, and the subiculum. The presubiculum, parasubiculum, and the entorhinal cortex may also be
Hippocampal_formation
Region of the hippocampus in the brain
CA1 to CA4) subfields, and other subfields including the dentate gyrus, subiculum, and presubiculum. The dentate gyrus is part of the trisynaptic circuit
Dentate_gyrus
American–Irish neuroscientist
data demonstrating boundary cells with the predicted properties in the subiculum and the medial entorhinal cortex (where they are sometimes referred to
John_O'Keefe_(neuroscientist)
Species of edible parasitic fungus
is a microscopic fungus causing the formation of a macroscopic whitish subiculum over the hymenium of its host species, preventing gill formation. Presence
Hypomyces_lateritius
Region of a cerebral cortex
the parahippocampal gyrus, the dentate gyrus, the hippocampus and the subiculum; Broca named the limbic lobe in 1878, identifying it with the cingulate
Limbic_lobe
Species of fungus
specific epithet crassisubiculata refers to the "conspicuously thick subiculum" (a tissue layer that supports and attaches the tubes to substrate) that
Phlebia_crassisubiculata
Neural circuit in the hippocampus
CA3 then fires to CA1 via Schaffer collaterals which synapse in the subiculum and are carried out through the fornix of the brain. Collectively the
Trisynaptic_circuit
5-HT2C receptor agonist
channels facilitate high frequency burst firing in principal neurons of the subiculum. This firing pattern is upregulated following status epilepticus, with
BMB-101
Fold in the surface of the brain
hippocampal fissure, is a sulcus that separates the dentate gyrus from the subiculum and the CA1 field in the hippocampus. During human fetal development,
Hippocampal_sulcus
Chronic focal seizure disorder
The neural circuit of the hippocampus shows the dentate gyrus (DG), subiculum (SB), entorhinal cortex (EC), CA1 sector, and CA3 sector.
Temporal_lobe_epilepsy
Faculty of mind to store and retrieve data
of the medial temporal lobe, such as the hippocampus, dentate gyrus, subiculum, amygdala, the parahippocampal, entorhinal, and perirhinal cortices or
Memory
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell primary visual cortex subiculum superior frontal gyrus piriform cortex dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus
MPP2
Group of fungi
vertically arranged tubes that open downwards, and supporting layer called subiculum that supports and attached the tubes to substrate. In fruit bodies with
Polypore
Protein-coding gene in humans
neural layer of retina dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell subiculum optic nerve cerebellar cortex arcuate nucleus ventromedial nucleus ventral
PEA15
Medical condition
sclerosis. Pyramidal cell loss and gliosis occurs in the CA1 sector, subiculum, entorhinal cortex, and the amygdala. The hippocampal neuronal cell loss
Hippocampal_sclerosis
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
retina interventricular septum piriform cortex lip cerebellar cortex subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data Gene
MINK1
Species of fungus
wood, and the fruit bodies are characterized by an extensive velvet-like subiculum (a crust-like growth of mycelium). The spores are roughly spherical and
Geastrum_subiculosum
Impulse conducted in the opposite direction in an axon
Umaba R, Mizuseki K (March 2021). "Robust information routing by dorsal subiculum neurons". Science Advances. 7 (11) eabf1913. Bibcode:2021SciA....7.1913K
Antidromic
Neuronal calcium sensory protein
cell superior frontal gyrus nucleus accumbens medial geniculate nucleus subiculum medial dorsal nucleus dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus olfactory tubercle
Neuronal_calcium_sensor-1
Species of fungus
smaller ascospores. The anamorph of H. fragiforme sits on a fuzzy green subiculum while the anamorph of H. howeianum sits on radiating hyphal cords, reminiscent
Hypoxylon_fragiforme
Area of the temporal lobe of the brain
region CA3; layer III projects primarily to hippocampal region CA1 and the subiculum. These layers receive input from other cortical areas, especially associational
Entorhinal_cortex
MRI procedure that measures brain activity by detecting associated changes in blood flow
hippocampal subfields such as the combined dentate gyrus/CA3, CA1, and subiculum. Temporal resolution is the smallest time period of neural activity reliably
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Functional_magnetic_resonance_imaging
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
cerebellum Top expressed in primary visual cortex superior frontal gyrus subiculum zygote dentate gyrus dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell
KCTD13
Protein-coding gene found in humans
testicle ganglionic eminence anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in subiculum anterior amygdaloid area ventromedial nucleus ventral tegmental area paraventricular
Neural cell adhesion molecule 2
Neural_cell_adhesion_molecule_2
Glycoprotein in humans
zone dorsolateral prefrontal cortex Brodmann area 23 Top expressed in subiculum paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus arcuate nucleus anterior amygdaloid
Astrotactin-1
Means of dead reckoning used by animals
neurons in neighboring regions (including anterior thalamus and post-subiculum), called head direction cells, respond to the head direction of the animal
Path_integration
Parts of the cerebrum
the parahippocampal gyrus, the dentate gyrus, the hippocampus and the subiculum; while the Terminologia Anatomica includes the cingulate sulcus, the cingulate
Lobes_of_the_brain
Protein found in humans
pigment epithelium Top expressed in lateral septal nucleus substantia nigra subiculum hair vestibular membrane of cochlear duct medial dorsal nucleus lateral
Contactin_3
Collection of neurons
nuclei. The anterior nuclei receive afferents from the hippocampus and subiculum directly via the fornix, and indirectly via the mammillary bodies and
Anterior_nuclei_of_thalamus
Protein in humans
area 46 superior frontal gyrus Top expressed in neural layer of retina subiculum Rostral migratory stream pretectal area piriform cortex temporal lobe
Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule like 1
Down_syndrome_cell_adhesion_molecule_like_1
Human protein-coding gene
terminalis trigeminal ganglion piriform cortex anterior amygdaloid area subiculum ventromedial nucleus lateral septal nucleus More reference expression
AKAP11
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
in superior cervical ganglion otolith organ utricle hand Paneth cell subiculum trigeminal ganglion anterior amygdaloid area paraventricular nucleus of
DCAF7
Signaling mode of neurons
popular connection between neural coding and information theory. The subiculum, a component of the hippocampal formation, is thought to perform relaying
Bursting
Protein found in humans
entorhinal cortex postcentral gyrus Top expressed in lateral septal nucleus subiculum hippocampus proper Rostral migratory stream subdivision of hippocampus
Dedicator of cytokinesis protein 4
Dedicator_of_cytokinesis_protein_4
frontal lobe hippocampus proper anterior cingulate cortex Top expressed in subiculum primary motor cortex cingulate gyrus dorsal tegmental nucleus habenula
ATP6V1G2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell primary motor cortex subiculum habenula prefrontal cortex ventromedial nucleus anterior amygdaloid area
NPTX1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus habenula pontine nuclei tail of embryo subiculum inferior colliculi More reference expression data BioGPS More reference
FTO_gene
Genus of fungi
genus resemble awl-shaped teeth that grow in groups without a common subiculum (supporting layer of mycelium). The type species was originally named
Mucronella
Area in the frontal lobe of the brain
anterior commissure) project through the stria terminalis to the ventral subiculum. In addition, cells located in the horizontal limb of the diagonal band
Septal_area
Protein involved in multiple prion diseases
cortex Region I of hippocampus proper amygdala decidua cingulate gyrus subiculum anterior amygdaloid area More reference expression data BioGPS More reference
Major_prion_protein
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
cerebellum cerebellar vermis zygote otolith organ utricle prefrontal cortex subiculum anterior amygdaloid area visual cortex More reference expression data
ARHGAP26
Protein-coding gene in humans
hippocampus proper visual cortex primary visual cortex superior frontal gyrus subiculum cingulate gyrus hippocampus proper lumbar subsegment of spinal cord More
VXN
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
superior frontal gyrus Region I of hippocampus proper Top expressed in subiculum primary motor cortex anterior amygdaloid area ventromedial nucleus piriform
SLITRK5
Genus of fungi
have clamp connections. There are brown skeletal hyphae present in the subiculum (a layer of loosely intertwined hyphae forming a mat covering the substrate
Dentocorticium
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
embryo embryo olfactory tubercle nucleus accumbens superior frontal gyrus subiculum ventromedial nucleus temporal lobe dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation
TOMM20
Small projection on a neuron that receives signals
less dendrite branching in the basal dendrites of the motor cortex and subiculum. In schizophrenic patients, reduced dendritic arbor (the tree-like network
Dendrite
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
postcentral gyrus superior vestibular nucleus Top expressed in pontine nuclei subiculum subdivision of hippocampus Region I of hippocampus proper prefrontal cortex
Synaptojanin_1
Species of fungus
substrates. It has a mycelium (root-like structure) that forms a dense velvety subiculum (support) on the surface of the bark, which consists of black hyphae.
Thaxteriella_pezizula
Neurons in the brain that communicate using serotonin
Cerebral cortex Projections into the hippocampus are the most dense in the subiculum, followed by Ammon's horn and the Dentate gyrus. Projections into the
Serotonin_pathway
Protein found in humans
Top expressed in granulocyte ventricular zone thymus left colon embryo subiculum genital tubercle embryo lateral geniculate nucleus medial geniculate nucleus
AIM2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
amygdala Top expressed in primary visual cortex superior frontal gyrus subiculum piriform cortex dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell prefrontal
Synapsin_I
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
temporal lobe amygdala superior frontal gyrus subdivision of hippocampus subiculum Region I of hippocampus proper More reference expression data BioGPS More
LGI1
Region of the basal forebrain
neurons in the nucleus accumbens are shared equally between the subiculum and CA1. The subiculum neurons are found to hyperpolarize (increase negativity) while
Nucleus_accumbens
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
inferior colliculi central gray substance of midbrain medial dorsal nucleus subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data Gene
APBA1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
colliculus dorsal tegmental nucleus habenula nucleus of stria terminalis subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data Gene
ABCG4
Mammalian protein found in humans
nucleus ventral tegmental area lateral hypothalamus ventromedial nucleus subiculum anterior amygdaloid area mammillary body arcuate nucleus More reference
ADAR
Protein-coding gene in Homo sapiens
in dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell pontine nuclei subiculum medial dorsal nucleus medial vestibular nucleus dorsal tegmental nucleus
N-ethylmaleimide sensitive fusion protein
N-ethylmaleimide_sensitive_fusion_protein
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
of cerebellum cerebellar vermis parotid gland zygote secondary oocyte subiculum Region I of hippocampus proper dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation
Rho GTPase-activating protein 21
Rho_GTPase-activating_protein_21
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
cortex Top expressed in secondary oocyte spermatocyte zygote spermatid subiculum yolk sac cerebellar cortex triceps brachii muscle trigeminal ganglion
SERAC1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
expressed in morula otic vesicle embryo facial motor nucleus piriform cortex subiculum medial geniculate nucleus lateral septal nucleus hair follicle Paneth
Ghrelin_O-acyltransferase
Human protein
external carotid artery deep cerebellar nuclei medial geniculate nucleus subiculum anterior amygdaloid area More reference expression data BioGPS More reference
TELO2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
nigra Paneth cell transitional epithelium of urinary bladder ciliary body subiculum retinal pigment epithelium pontine nuclei dentate gyrus of hippocampal
AAK1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
external globus pallidus C1 segment Top expressed in lateral septal nucleus subiculum lateral geniculate nucleus piriform cortex medial geniculate nucleus superior
CTTNBP2
Protein-coding gene in humans
ventral tegmental area habenula median eminence lateral septal nucleus subiculum piriform cortex More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene ontology
ZFR
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
endothelial cell Top expressed in spermatocyte spermatid seminiferous tubule subiculum barrel cortex genital tubercle medial ganglionic eminence prefrontal cortex
LANCL2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
primary motor cortex piriform cortex cingulate gyrus ventromedial nucleus subiculum superior colliculus lateral hypothalamus paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus
SLITRK1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
superior frontal gyrus right frontal lobe Top expressed in piriform cortex subiculum primary motor cortex cingulate gyrus subdivision of hippocampus Region
DLGAP1
Phylogenetically oldest part of the cerebral cortex or pallium
shown here, as drawn by Santiago Ramon y Cajal: DG: dentate gyrus. Sub: subiculum. EC: entorhinal cortex. CA1-CA3: hippocampus proper Details Part of cerebral
Archicortex
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
marrow ankle skin of external ear body of femur ventromedial nucleus subiculum anterior amygdaloid area endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel retinal
TIMP2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
lateral septal nucleus nucleus accumbens Region I of hippocampus proper subiculum ventromedial nucleus substantia nigra primary motor cortex More reference
MYT1L
Gene of the kinesin light chain family
anterior horn of spinal cord ventral tegmental area cerebellar vermis subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data Gene
KLC1
Protein found in humans
pigment epithelium ventricular zone otic vesicle primary visual cortex subiculum epithelium of lens More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene ontology
Rootletin
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
habenula anterior amygdaloid area olfactory tubercle ventromedial nucleus subiculum dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus Rostral migratory stream lateral hypothalamus
RAI1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
colon Top expressed in medial dorsal nucleus lobe of cerebellum habenula subiculum cerebellar vermis medial geniculate nucleus pontine nuclei ventral tegmental
BCL2L2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
cerebellar cortex piriform cortex prefrontal cortex hippocampus proper subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS n/a Gene ontology Molecular function
UNC13A
Fungal parasite of Amanita mushrooms
observable and can be identified. A teleomorphic structure called the subiculum covers the fruiting body of the host, resulting in destruction of the
Hypomyces_hyalinus
Neural circuit
circuit goes through the following neural pathways: Hippocampal formation (subiculum) → fornix → mammillary bodies → mammillothalamic tract → anterior thalamic
Papez_circuit
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
motor cortex prefrontal cortex piriform cortex anterior amygdaloid area subiculum cerebellar cortex More reference expression data BioGPS More reference
Olfactomedin_1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
formation granule cell cerebellar cortex dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus subiculum tail of embryo median eminence More reference expression data BioGPS More
ZMYM3
Peptide hormone that regulates the endocrine system
primary visual cortex dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell subiculum CA3 field More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression
Somatostatin
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
motor cortex arcuate nucleus cingulate gyrus anterior amygdaloid area subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data Gene
PPP1R9A
Protein-coding gene in humans
external carotid artery internal carotid artery primary visual cortex subiculum Rostral migratory stream superior frontal gyrus ventricular zone anterior
CHD3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
right frontal lobe Top expressed in lumbar subsegment of spinal cord subiculum dorsal tegmental nucleus dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus Region I of
FRMPD3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Top expressed in prefrontal cortex primary motor cortex temporal lobe subiculum cingulate gyrus amygdala lateral geniculate nucleus piriform cortex primary
SHANK1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
lateral geniculate nucleus medial geniculate nucleus medial dorsal nucleus subiculum nucleus accumbens pontine nuclei superior frontal gyrus globus pallidus
RASGRP1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
olfactory tubercle piriform cortex cingulate gyrus primary motor cortex subiculum anterior amygdaloid area visual cortex subdivision of hippocampus Region
CYRI-A
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
superior frontal gyrus dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell subiculum hippocampus proper prefrontal cortex cingulate gyrus olfactory tubercle
Syntaphilin
Type of neuron involved in spatial processing
; Panzeri, S. (1999-01-01). "Head direction cells in the primate pre-subiculum". Hippocampus. 9 (3): 206–219. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-1063(1999)9:3<206::AID-HIPO2>3
Head_direction_cell
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus optic nerve supraoptic nucleus atrium subiculum More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data Gene
YWHAE
Protein-coding gene in humans
olfactory tubercle habenula lateral septal nucleus anterior amygdaloid area subiculum lobe of cerebellum cerebellar vermis median eminence More reference expression
CSTF2T
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