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Chemical element with atomic number 20 (Ca)
Calcium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ca and atomic number 20. As an alkaline earth metal, calcium is a reactive metal that forms a dark oxide-nitride
Calcium
Chemical compound
Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula CaCO3. It is a common substance found in rocks as the minerals calcite and aragonite
Calcium_carbonate
Chemical compound
Calcium chloride is an inorganic compound, a salt with the chemical formula CaCl2. The compound is a white crystalline solid at room temperature, and
Calcium_chloride
Family of transport proteins
Calcium pumps are a family of ion transporters found in the cell membrane of all animal cells. They are responsible for the active transport of calcium
Calcium_pump
Inorganic compound of formula Ca(OH)2
quicklime (calcium oxide) is mixed with water. Annually, approximately 125 million tons of calcium hydroxide are produced worldwide. Calcium hydroxide
Calcium_hydroxide
Chemical compound of calcium
Calcium oxide (formula: CaO), commonly known as quicklime or burnt lime, is a widely used chemical compound. It is a white, caustic, alkaline, crystalline
Calcium_oxide
Chemical compound
The term calcium phosphate refers to a family of materials and minerals containing calcium ions (Ca2+) together with inorganic phosphate anions (PO3−4)
Calcium_phosphate
Calcium ions (Ca2+) contribute to the physiology and biochemistry of organisms' cells. They play an important role in signal transduction pathways, where
Calcium_in_biology
Topics referred to by the same term
up calcium in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Calcium is a chemical element with symbol Ca and atomic number 20. Calcium may also refer to: Calcium, New
Calcium_(disambiguation)
Chemical derived from gypsum used in food and industry
Calcium sulfate (or calcium sulphate) is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula CaSO 4. It occurs in several hydrated forms; the anhydrous state
Calcium_sulfate
Dietary mineral supplement
Calcium supplements are salts of calcium used in a number of conditions. Supplementation is generally only required when there is not enough calcium in
Calcium_supplement
Drugs that disrupt movement of calcium across calcium channels
Calcium channel blockers (CCB), calcium channel antagonists or calcium antagonists are a group of medications that disrupt the movement of calcium (Ca2+)
Calcium_channel_blocker
Formation of mineral deposits in the kidneys
factors. Risk factors include high urine calcium levels, obesity, certain foods, some medications, calcium supplements, gout, hyperparathyroidism, and
Kidney_stone_disease
Chemical compound
Calcium carbide, also known as calcium acetylide, is a chemical compound with the chemical formula of CaC2. Its main use industrially is in the production
Calcium_carbide
Chemical compound
sodium citrate. Calcium citrate is also found in some dietary calcium supplements (e.g. Citracal or Caltrate). Calcium makes up 24.1% of calcium citrate (anhydrous)
Calcium_citrate
Chemical compound
Calcium cyanamide, also known as Calcium carbondiamide, Calcium cyan-2°-amide or Calcium cyanonitride is the inorganic compound with the formula CaCN2
Calcium_cyanamide
Calcium salt of oxalic acid
Calcium oxalate (in archaic terminology, oxalate of lime) is a calcium salt of oxalic acid with the chemical formula CaC2O4 or Ca(COO)2. It forms hydrates
Calcium_oxalate
Chemical compound
Calcium hypochlorite is an inorganic compound with chemical formula Ca(ClO)2, also written as Ca(OCl)2. It is a white solid, although commercial samples
Calcium_hypochlorite
Chemical compound
Calcium gluconate is the calcium salt of gluconic acid and is used as a mineral supplement and medication. As a medication it is used by injection into
Calcium_gluconate
Statin medication
sulfonyl functional group). Crestor is a calcium salt of rosuvastatin, i.e., rosuvastatin calcium, in which calcium replaces the hydrogen in the carboxylic
Rosuvastatin
Chemical compound naturally occurring as the mineral larnite
Calcium silicate can refer to several silicates of calcium including: CaO·SiO2, wollastonite (CaSiO3) 2CaO·SiO2, larnite (Ca2SiO4) 3CaO·SiO2, alite or
Calcium_silicate
Topics referred to by the same term
Calcium deficiency may refer to: Calcium deficiency (plant disorder) Hypocalcemia, a medical condition in humans where the calcium blood serum levels are
Calcium_deficiency
Cellular process
Calcium buffering describes the processes which help stabilise the concentration of free calcium ions within cells, in a similar manner to how pH buffers
Calcium_buffering
Carbon dioxide capture technology
Calcium looping (CaL), or the regenerative calcium cycle (RCC), is a second-generation carbon capture technology. It is the most developed form of carbonate
Calcium_looping
Calcium (20Ca) has 26 known isotopes, ranging from 35Ca to 60Ca. There are five stable isotopes (40Ca, 42Ca, 43Ca, 44Ca and 46Ca), plus one isotope (48Ca)
Isotopes_of_calcium
Chemical compound
Calcium lactate is a white crystalline salt with formula C 6H 10CaO 6, consisting of two lactate anions H3C(CHOH)CO2– for each calcium cation Ca2+ . It
Calcium_lactate
Movement and regulation of calcium ions and body fluids in and out of the body
Calcium metabolism is the movement and regulation of calcium ions (Ca2+) in (via the gut) and out (via the gut and kidneys) of the body, and between body
Calcium_metabolism
Chemical compound
Calcium stearate is a carboxylate salt of calcium, classified as a calcium soap. The salt is a component of some lubricants, surfactants, as well as many
Calcium_stearate
Ion channel complex through which calcium ions pass
A calcium channel is an ion channel which shows selective permeability to calcium ions. It is sometimes synonymous with voltage-gated calcium channel
Calcium_channel
Transfer of calcium between dissolved and solid phases
The calcium cycle is a transfer of calcium between dissolved and solid phases. There is a continuous supply of calcium ions into waterways from rocks,
Calcium_cycle
Chemical compound existing only in aqueous solution (Ca(HCO3)2)
Calcium bicarbonate, also called calcium hydrogencarbonate, has the chemical formula Ca(HCO3)2. The term does not refer to a known solid compound; it exists
Calcium_bicarbonate
Biological process
Calcium-induced calcium release (CICR) describes a biological process whereby calcium is able to activate calcium release from intracellular Ca2+ stores
Calcium-induced calcium release
Calcium-induced_calcium_release
Calcium-storing organelle in muscle cells
of the SR is to store calcium ions (Ca2+). Calcium ion levels are kept relatively constant, with the concentration of calcium ions within a cell being
Sarcoplasmic_reticulum
Chemical compound
Calcium nitrate is an inorganic compound with the formula Ca(NO3)2. It forms hydrates Ca(NO3)2·xH2O. The anhydrous compound, which is rarely encountered
Calcium_nitrate
Chemical compound
Calcium hydroxychloride or calcium chloride hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)Cl. It consists of calcium cations (Ca2+)
Calcium_hydroxychloride
Calcium concentration microdomains (CCMs) are sites in a cell's cytoplasm with a localised high calcium ion (Ca2+) concentration. They are found immediately
Calcium concentration microdomains
Calcium_concentration_microdomains
Chemical compound
Calcium acetate is a chemical compound which is a calcium salt of acetic acid. It has the formula Ca(CH3COO)2. Its standard name is calcium acetate, while
Calcium_acetate
Chemical compound
slightly water-soluble solid is widely used to bind to iron (Fe2+/Fe3+) and calcium ions (Ca2+), forming water-soluble complexes even at neutral pH. It is
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic_acid
Battery with a calcium electrode
Calcium (ion) batteries are energy storage and delivery technologies (i.e., electro–chemical energy storage) that employ calcium ions (cations), Ca2+,
Calcium_battery
Calcium found in urine
Urinary calcium is calcium in the urine. It is termed -calcuria or -calciuria as a suffix. In a urinalysis, the normal amount of urinary calcium can be
Urinary_calcium
Chemical compound
Calcium hydroxyphosphate (calcium phosphate tribasic, tribasic calcium phosphate, hydroxyapatite, HAp) is an inorganic chemical compound that is made up
Calcium_hydroxyphosphate
Index of chemical compounds with the same name
Calcium oxychloride may refer to: Calcium hypochlorite (Ca(OCl)2) Calcium hydroxychloride (CaOHCl2) This set index article lists chemical compounds articles
Calcium_oxychloride
2004 British film
The Calcium Kid is a British mockumentary comedy film which was released in 2004. It stars Orlando Bloom as a milkman and amateur boxer. Billie Piper
The_Calcium_Kid
A calcium sensitizer is a drug which sensitizes the heart to intracellular calcium thereby increasing cardiac contractility. Examples include levosimendan
Calcium_sensitizer
Chemical substance
Amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) is a glassy solid that is formed from the chemical decomposition of a mixture of dissolved phosphate and calcium salts (e
Amorphous_calcium_phosphate
Chemical compound
Calcium propanoate or calcium propionate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca(C2H5COO)2. It is the calcium salt of propanoic acid. As a
Calcium_propanoate
Scientific method
Calcium imaging is a microscopy technique to optically measure the calcium (Ca2+) status of an isolated cell, tissue or medium. Calcium imaging takes
Calcium_imaging
Scan of the heart for the assessment of heart disease
A coronary CT calcium scan, also known as coronary artery calcium (CAC) test, is a computed tomography (CT) scan of the heart for the assessment of severity
Coronary_CT_calcium_scan
Chemical compound
Sodium calcium edetate (sodium calcium EDTA), also known as edetate calcium disodium among other names, is a medication primarily used to treat lead poisoning
Sodium_calcium_edetate
Increase in parathyroid hormone levels
Symptoms of hyperparathyroidism are caused by inappropriately elevated blood calcium excreted from the bones into the blood stream in response to increased
Hyperparathyroidism
Soft calcium sulfate mineral
Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO4·2H2O. It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer
Gypsum
Chemical compound
Calcium nitrite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca(NO 2) 2. In this compound, as in all nitrites, nitrogen is in a +3 oxidation state
Calcium_nitrite
Topics referred to by the same term
Calcium silicide may refer to Dicalcium monosilicide, Ca2Si Calcium monosilicide, CaSi Calcium disilicide, CaSi2 This disambiguation page lists articles
Calcium_silicide
Chemical compound
Calcium fluoride is the inorganic compound of the elements calcium and fluorine with the formula CaF2. It is a white solid that is practically insoluble
Calcium_fluoride
Main product of the hydration of Portland cement
Calcium silicate hydrates (CSH or C-S-H) are the main products of the hydration of Portland cement and are primarily responsible for the strength of cement-based
Calcium_silicate_hydrate
Salt of calcium derived from fossilized coral reefs
health conditions. Coral calcium is a salt of calcium derived from fossilized coral reefs. Coral calcium is composed of calcium carbonate and trace minerals
Coral_calcium
Endocrine disease
underproduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH). This can lead to low levels of calcium in the blood, often causing cramping and twitching of muscles or tetany
Hypoparathyroidism
Chemical compound
Calcium aluminates are a range of materials obtained by heating calcium oxide and aluminium oxide together at high temperatures. They are encountered
Calcium_aluminates
Group of voltage-gated ion channels permeable to Ca2+
Voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs), also known as voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCCs), are a group of voltage-gated ion channels found in the
Voltage-gated_calcium_channel
Chemical compound
Calcium selenide (CaSe) is a chemical compound consisting of the elements calcium and selenium in equal stoichiometric ratio. Calcium selenide can be
Calcium_selenide
Antiporter membrane protein that removes calcium from cells
sodium-calcium exchanger (often denoted Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, exchange protein, or NCX) is an antiporter membrane protein that removes calcium from cells
Sodium-calcium_exchanger
Chemical compound
Calcium chlorate is the calcium salt of chloric acid, with the chemical formula Ca(ClO3)2. Like other chlorates, it is a strong oxidizer. Calcium chlorate
Calcium_chlorate
Chemical compound
Calcium malate is a compound with formula Ca(C2H4O(COO)2). It is the calcium salt of malic acid. As a food additive, it has the E number E352. Calcium
Calcium_malate
Intracellular communication process
Calcium signaling is the use of calcium ions (Ca2+) to communicate and drive intracellular processes, often as a step in signal transduction. Ca2+ is
Calcium_signaling
Chemical compound
Calcium formate is the calcium salt of formic acid. It is also known as E238. Under this E number it is used as an animal feed preservative within EU,
Calcium_formate
Type of stage lighting once used in theatres and music halls
Limelight (also known as Drummond light or calcium light) is a non-electric type of stage lighting that was once used in theatres and music halls. An
Limelight
Chemical compound
Calcium peroxide or calcium dioxide is the inorganic compound with the formula CaO2. It is the peroxide (O22−) salt of Ca2+. Commercial samples can be
Calcium_peroxide
Chemical compound
Calcium perchlorate is classified as a metal perchlorate salt with the molecular formula Ca(ClO4)2. It is an inorganic compound that is a yellow-white
Calcium_perchlorate
Cholesterol-lowering medication
cycloaddition from the earlier routes. The atorvastatin calcium complex involves two atorvastatin ions, one calcium ion and three water molecules. Bruce Roth, who
Atorvastatin
Chemical compound
reacting calcium hydroxide with sodium bromate or calcium sulfate with barium bromate. Above 180 °C, calcium bromate decomposes to form calcium bromide
Calcium_bromate
Chemical compound
Calcium caseinate is one of several milk proteins derived from casein in skim and 1% milk. Calcium caseinate has a papery, sweet and overall bland flavor
Calcium_caseinate
Class of intracellular transport proteins
Ryanodine receptors (RyR) are classified as high-conductance, intracellular calcium release channels, typically present in the membrane of the sarcoplasmic
Ryanodine_receptor
Brand of household cleaning product
Calcium Lime Rust, more commonly known as CLR, is a household cleaning product used for dissolving stains, such as calcium, lime, and iron oxide deposits
Calcium_Lime_Rust
Chemical compound
Calcium citrate malate is a water-soluble calcium supplement. It is the calcium salt of citric acid and malic acid with variable composition. Calcium
Calcium_citrate_malate
Bluish white crystal found in some minerals
Calcium borate is a borate salt of calcium with the molecular formula Ca3(BO3)2. It can be prepared by reacting calcium metal with boric acid. The resulting
Calcium_borate
Medical condition
disorder that causes calcium to build up in the skull, disfiguring the facial features and reducing life expectancy. These calcium deposits reduce the
Craniodiaphyseal_dysplasia
Chemical compound
Calcium sorbate is the calcium salt of sorbic acid. Calcium sorbate is a polyunsaturated fatty acid salt. It is a commonly used food preservative; its
Calcium_sorbate
Topics referred to by the same term
fruit Lime (material), inorganic materials containing calcium, usually calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide Lime (color), between yellow and green Lime
Lime
Chemical compound
Calcium nitride is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca3N2. It exists in various forms (isomorphs), α-calcium nitride being more commonly
Calcium_nitride
Pharmaceutical drug
Polycarbophil calcium (INN) is a drug used as a stool stabilizer. Chemically, it is a synthetic polymer of polyacrylic acid cross-linked with divinyl
Polycarbophil_calcium
Chemical compound
Calcium bisulfite (calcium bisulphite or calcium hydrogen sulfite) is an inorganic compound which is the salt of a calcium cation and a bisulfite anion
Calcium_bisulfite
A calcium reactor is an efficient method to supply calcium and trace elements to a reef aquarium. Reactors may be used in elaborate freshwater and brackish
Calcium_reactor
Chemical compound
Calcium permanganate is an oxidizing agent and chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca(MnO4)2. This salt consists of the metal calcium and two
Calcium_permanganate
Chemical compound
Calcium iodate is any of two inorganic compounds with the formula Ca(IO3)2(H2O)x, where x = 0 or 1. Both are colourless salts that occur as the minerals
Calcium_iodate
Group of inosilicate minerals with single chains of silica tetrahedra
Pyroxenes have the general formula XY(Si,Al)2O6, where X represents ions of calcium (Ca), sodium (Na), iron (Fe(II)) or magnesium (Mg) and more rarely zinc
Pyroxene
Fourth stage of death
sarcolemma causes additional calcium to enter the cytosol. The calcium activates the formation of actin-myosin cross-bridging. Once calcium is introduced into the
Rigor_mortis
Essential nutrient
fat-soluble compounds responsible for increasing intestinal absorption of calcium, along with numerous other biological functions. In humans, the most important
Vitamin_D
Class of enzymes
ATPase is a form of P-ATPase that transfers calcium after a muscle has contracted. The three kinds of calcium ATPase are: Plasma membrane Ca2+ ATPase (PMCA)
Calcium_ATPase
Crystal arthritis resembling gout
Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease, also known as pseudogout and pyrophosphate arthropathy, is a rheumatologic disease
Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease
Calcium_pyrophosphate_dihydrate_crystal_deposition_disease
Plant disorder
Calcium (Ca) deficiency is a plant disorder that can be caused by insufficient level of biologically available calcium in the growing medium, but is more
Calcium_deficiency_(plant)
Group of chemical elements
group 2 of the periodic table. They are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra). The elements have very
Alkaline_earth_metal
Chemical compound
Calcium guanylate is a compound with formula Ca(C10H12O4N5PO4). It is the calcium salt of guanylic acid. It is present in all living cells as part of
Calcium_guanylate
Chemical compound
Calcium tartrate, exactly calcium L-tartrate, is a byproduct of the wine industry, prepared from wine fermentation dregs. It is the calcium salt of L-tartaric
Calcium_tartrate
Chemical compound
Calcium iodide (chemical formula CaI2) is the ionic compound of calcium and iodine. This colourless deliquescent solid is a salt that is highly soluble
Calcium_iodide
Chemical compound
Calcium bromide is the name for compounds with the chemical formula CaBr2(H2O)x. Individual compounds include the anhydrous material (x = 0), the hexahydrate
Calcium_bromide
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium modulating ligand (CAMLG or CAML), also known as calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand, is a signalling protein recognized by the TNF receptor
Calcium_modulating_ligand
Disorder characterized by calcium deposits in a tendon
tendinopathy or enthesopathy where deposits of calcium phosphate form in a tendon or enthesis. Calcium in a tendon or enthesis is seen on radiographs
Calcific_tendinitis
Calcium oxides and/or hydroxides
primarily of calcium oxides and hydroxides. It is also the name for calcium oxide which is used as an industrial mineral and is made by heating calcium carbonate
Lime_(material)
Chemical compound
Calcium monophosphide is the inorganic compound with the formula CaP. It is sometimes also known as "calcium phosphide", which also describes a different
Calcium_monophosphide
Medication against high blood pressure
Amlodipine, sold under the brand name Norvasc among others, is a calcium channel blocker medication used to treat high blood pressure, coronary artery
Amlodipine
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