Search references for CONTINGENT COOPERATOR. Phrases containing CONTINGENT COOPERATOR
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In game theory, a contingent cooperator is a person or agent who is willing to act in the collective interest, rather than his short-term selfish interest
Contingent_cooperator
Topics referred to by the same term
Cooperator may refer to: cooperators of Opus Dei a cooperative member Cooperation Contingent cooperator see also: Collaboration Frater et Cooperator Imperii
Cooperator
Standard example in game theory
and the other defects (Foe), the defector gets all the winnings and the cooperator gets nothing. If both defect, both leave with nothing. Notice that the
Prisoner's_dilemma
Proof all ranked voting rules have spoilers
candidates. Similar techniques are often discussed in the context of contingent valuation. In addition to the above practical resolutions, there exist
Arrow's_impossibility_theorem
Paper-and-pencil game for two players
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Tic-tac-toe
Logical paradox in decision-making theory
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Paradox_of_tolerance
Overuse of a shared resource
problems (i.e. defectors free riding on cooperators) and second-order free rider problems (i.e. cooperators free riding on work of punishers). Such results
Tragedy_of_the_commons
Decision rule used for minimizing the possible loss for a worst-case scenario
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Minimax
Solution concept of a non-cooperative game
been used to study to what extent people with different preferences can cooperate (see battle of the sexes), and whether they will take risks to achieve
Nash_equilibrium
Israeli-American psychologist and economist (1934–2024)
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Daniel_Kahneman
Search algorithm
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Alpha–beta_pruning
Hungarian and American mathematician and physicist (1903–1957)
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John_von_Neumann
Hand game for two players or more
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Rock_paper_scissors
English saying meaning "equivalent retaliation"
effective strategy in game theory. An agent using this strategy will first cooperate, then subsequently replicate an opponent's previous action. If the opponent
Tit_for_tat
Situation where total gains match total losses
where that is not the case. For instance, in win-win games both sides cooperating and working together would result in both sides benefiting more than
Zero-sum_game
Weakly optimal allocation of resources
surrounding externalities. When comparing the "real" economy to the complete contingent markets economy (which is considered efficient), the inefficiencies become
Pareto_efficiency
Concept in game theory
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Focal_point_(game_theory)
Mathematical models of strategic interactions
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Game_theory
Conflict between safety and cooperation
describes a situation or game where participants would be better off cooperating to achieve a more ambitious goal (hunting a stag together, which succeeds)
Stag_hunt
Model of conflict for two players in game theory
anti-coordination games have three Nash equilibria. Two of these are pure contingent strategy profiles, in which each player plays one of the pair of strategies
Chicken_(game)
Game theory case weighing own/others' sacrifice
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Volunteer's_dilemma
Problem in process of sharing surplus
problem should satisfy. It is useful when both parties are willing to cooperate in implementing the fair solution. Such solutions, particularly the Nash
Cooperative_bargaining
Situation where all parties are worse off
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No-win_situation
Israeli psychologist (1937–1996)
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Amos_Tversky
Application of game theory to evolving populations in biology
"""Defect if opponent defects, else cooperate.""" if last_move_by_opponent == defect: defect() else: cooperate() The pay-off for any single round of
Evolutionary_game_theory
In board games that cannot end in a draw, one of the two players has a winning strategy
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Zermelo's theorem (game theory)
Zermelo's_theorem_(game_theory)
Diplomatic policy of concessions
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Appeasement
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Conjectural_variation
Field of economics and game theory
option of not playing. Consider a setting in which all agents have a type-contingent utility function u ( x , t , θ ) {\displaystyle u(x,t,\theta )} . Consider
Mechanism_design
Facilitating a peaceful outcome to a dispute
own outcomes as well as in the outcomes of others. During conflict, cooperators collaborate with others in an effort to find an amicable solution that
Conflict_resolution
Game whose outcome can be correctly predicted
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Solved_game
Hand game for two or more players
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Chopsticks_(hand_game)
Israeli-American mathematician (born 1930)
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Robert_Aumann
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Implementation_theory
Making of satisfactory, not optimal, decisions
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Bounded_rationality
Solution concept in game theory
doing what was done to it on the previous round—it responds to Cooperate with Cooperate and Defect with Defect. If the entire population plays Tit-for-Tat
Evolutionarily stable strategy
Evolutionarily_stable_strategy
Military strategy during the Cold War with regard to the use of nuclear weapons
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Deterrence_theory
Model of humans as rational, self-interested agents
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Homo_economicus
Finding an optimal algorithm for playing chess
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Solving_chess
Trigger strategy
strategy for a repeated game. Initially, a player using grim trigger will cooperate, but as soon as the opponent defects (thus satisfying the trigger condition)
Grim_trigger
Italian economist (born 1961)
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Pierpaolo_Battigalli
Political model of international conflict resolution
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Two-level_game_theory
Game theory scenario
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Win–win_game
Quality of a strategy in game theory
that weakly dominates B. Strategy: A complete contingent plan for a player in the game. A complete contingent plan is a full specification of a player's
Strategic_dominance
Concept in game theory
Suppose we have a situation where players can win certain rewards by cooperating (forming a coalition) to accomplish a task; such situations are often
Shapley_value
Incomplete-information coordination game
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Electronic_mail_game
Point in evolutionary space where selection always leads
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Evolutionary_attractor
Hungarian-American economist and philosopher (1920–2000)
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John_Harsanyi
Game where groups of players may enforce cooperative behaviour
that deals with the study of games where players can form coalitions, cooperate with one another, and make binding agreements. The theory offers mathematical
Cooperative_game_theory
Principle in economics and game theory
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Revelation_principle
Complete plan on how a game player will behave in every possible game situation
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Strategy_(game_theory)
Type of perfect Bayesian equilibrium
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Separating_equilibrium
Study of strategic interactions on networks
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Game_theory_on_networks
Branch of game theory about two-player sequential games with perfect information
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Combinatorial_game_theory
Variation of minimax game tree search
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Negamax
Concept in game theory
dimensions are "Probability play Cooperate", the Nash equilibrium is in the lower left corner where neither player plays Cooperate. If the dimensions were defined
Best_response
Condition in economics and game theory
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Perfect_information
Solution concept in game theory
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Risk_dominance
Operational analysis derived from game theory
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Confrontation_analysis
Field in social science
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Peace_and_conflict_studies
Cooperation between firms to limit competition
competition, collusion takes place within an industry when rival companies cooperate for their mutual benefit. Conspiracy usually involves an agreement between
Collusion
Class of strategies employed in a repeated non-cooperative game
repeated non-cooperative game. A player using a trigger strategy initially cooperates but punishes the opponent if a certain level of defection (i.e., the trigger)
Trigger_strategy
Resource distribution game
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Blotto_game
Set in game theory
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Core_(game_theory)
Preference of known risks to unknown risks
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Ambiguity_aversion
Human behavior pattern in which the participant takes on increasing risk
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Escalation_of_commitment
Two-person zero-sum game
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Search_game
Combinatorial game theory theorem
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Sprague–Grundy_theorem
Concept in economics and game theory
C_{equil}=5+5=10} . However, the highest social welfare occurs when both cooperate, in which case the cost is C m i n = 1 + 1 = 2 {\displaystyle C_{min}=1+1=2}
Price_of_anarchy
Game in economic experiments
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Ultimatum_game
Game that repeats a base game
preferred strategy is not to play a Nash strategy of the stage game, but to cooperate and play a socially optimum strategy. An essential part of strategies
Repeated_game
Subset of a game; used in game theory
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Subgame
American mathematician (1908-1991)
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Merrill_M._Flood
Tendency to overestimate in auctions
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Winner's_curse
Solution concept capturing altruism in game theory
equilibrium of this game is the situation in which both players pick "cooperate", denote it ( C , C ) {\displaystyle (C,C)} . This is a Berge equilibrium
Berge_equilibrium
Paradox of combining strategies
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Parrondo's_paradox
Solution concept for non-cooperative games
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Mertens-stable_equilibrium
Concept in game theory
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Information_set_(game_theory)
Branch of mathematics
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Graphical_game_theory
Notion in combinatorial game theory
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Game_complexity
American economist (born 1948)
agent continuously chooses the drift of an N-dimensional Brownian motion, contingent on observing the whole history of the process. Under some assumptions
Paul_Milgrom
Pairing where no unchosen pair prefers each other over their choice
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Stable_matching_problem
Two-player extensive form game
before eventually choosing "D" (or "d"). It is also rare for subjects to cooperate through the whole game. For examples see McKelvey and Palfrey (1992),
Centipede_game
Term in game theory
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Move_by_nature
Polish–American economist and mathematician (1917–2008)
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Leonid_Hurwicz
Two-player coordination game in game theory
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Battle of the sexes (game theory)
Battle_of_the_sexes_(game_theory)
Game-theoretic concept
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Cheap_talk
Economic model
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Stackelberg_competition
Extension of the prisoner's dilemma
each player chooses to "Cooperate", "Defect" or "Abstain". The payoff matrix for the game is shown below: If both players cooperate, they both receive the
Optional_prisoner's_dilemma
When a decision-maker's future preferences can contradict earlier preferences
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Dynamic_inconsistency
Problem in game theory
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Airport_problem
Solution to the fair division problem
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Moving-knife_procedure
Decrease in severity of conflicts
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De-escalation
Solution concept in Game Theory
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Bayes_correlated_equilibrium
Economic Model
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Bertrand–Edgeworth_model
Game theory solution
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Correlated_equilibrium
Simple mathematical game
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Pirate_game
Solution concept in game theory
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Quantal_response_equilibrium
Australian and New Zealand troops, with a small French and Armenian contingent, cooperated with the Arab Northern Army, which was part of the Arab Revolt and
Battle of Megiddo (1918) order of battle
Battle_of_Megiddo_(1918)_order_of_battle
Game theory model of aggression
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War_of_attrition_(game)
CONTINGENT COOPERATOR
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