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Inflection of nouns, adjectives, etc. in German
German declension is the paradigm that German uses to define all the ways articles, adjectives and sometimes nouns can change their form to reflect their
German_declension
Inflection of words according to number, gender, and/or case
declension German declension Icelandic declension Gothic declension Dutch declension system (abandoned) Middle English declension Latvian declension Lithuanian
Declension
Language
the same word pattern is called a declension. There are five grammatical cases in Old High German. A complete declension consists of five grammatical cases
Old_High_German_declension
Overview of how nouns are used in German
The nouns of the German language have several properties, some unique. As in many related Indo-European languages, German nouns possess a grammatical gender;
German_nouns
Aspect of the German language
the German adjectives category of words in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Helmut Richter. "German Declension". Retrieved 2008-02-05. "Dr. T's German Adjective
German_adjectives
Earliest stage of the German language
show dialect variation very clearly. Old High German literature Middle High German Old High German declension for example (Hutterer 1999, p. 307) with tables
Old_High_German
Part of Latin grammar
Latin declension is the set of patterns in the Latin language for how nouns and certain other parts of speech (including pronouns and adjectives) change
Latin_declension
Inflection in the Russian language
In Russian grammar, the system of declension is elaborate and complex. Nouns, pronouns, adjectives, demonstratives, most numerals and other particles are
Russian_declension
Declensions in the Lithuanian language
Lithuanian has a declension system which is similar to declension systems in ancient Indo-European languages such as Sanskrit, Latin and Ancient Greek
Lithuanian_declension
Declensions in the Latvian language
language, nouns, adjectives, pronouns and numerals are inflected in six declensions. There are seven cases: nominative (nominatīvs) genitive (ģenitīvs) dative
Latvian_declension
gender, number, case and article of the nominal phrase. (Compare the German declension of adjectives.) Der zu suchende Schlüssel ("the key to be looked for")
German_verbs
usage of German cases, see German grammar. Donaldson, Bruce (24 January 2007) [8 January 2006]. "Chapter 5: Articles and Other Determiners". German: An Essential
German_articles
West Germanic language
France (Alsace). Overseas, sizeable communities of German-speakers are found in the Americas. German is one of the major languages of the world, with nearly
German_language
Branch of the Indo-European language family
in fact much less than in the German "strong" endings.) Although it is possible to group the various noun declensions into three basic categories — vowel-stem
Germanic_languages
nouns only have singular and plural forms. Many remnants of former case declensions remain in the Dutch language, but few of them are productive. One exception
Archaic_Dutch_declension
Part of speech in the Slovene language
This page describes the declension of nouns, adjectives and pronouns in Slovene. For information on Slovene grammar in general, see Slovene grammar. This
Slovene_declension
West Germanic language
gender in German Hammer's German Grammar and Usage German nouns German pronouns German verbs German declension German phonology Bernese German phonology
Outline_of_German_language
Transmission of information
2018). "Transparency versus Processing Efficiency: A Case Study on German Declension". In Poibeau, Thierry; Villavicencio, Aline (eds.). Language, Cognition
Communication
Grammar of the German language
The grammar of the German language is quite similar to that of the other Germanic languages. Although some features of German grammar, such as the formation
German_grammar
Aspect of Czech grammar
Czech declension is a complex system of grammatically determined modifications of nouns, adjectives, pronouns and numerals in Czech, one of the Slavic
Czech_declension
Aspect of the Irish language
In Irish grammar, declension happens to nouns, the definite article, and the adjectives. Irish mostly has five noun declensions, each with four cases
Irish_declension
English language during the Middle Ages
n-stem nouns in Old English, but joined the weak declension in Middle English. Nouns of the strong declension are inherited from the other Old English noun
Middle_English
1880 essay by Mark Twain
his exasperation with German grammar in a series of eight humorous examples that include separable verbs, adjective declension, and compound words. He
The_Awful_German_Language
Grammar of the Colognian language or dialect cluster
most often treated as exceptions of neuter. Like the German declension, the Colognian declension system does not mark grammatical gender for its plural
Colognian_grammar
Declensions in Hindi and Urdu
case declension paradigms for nouns are shown below. Some masculine words ending in -ā (like pitā and kartā) retain 'ā' throughout their declension, only
Hindustani_declension
Grammatical features of Old English
inflections, traditionally called the "strong declension" and the "weak declension". Together, both declensions contain many different inflections, though
Old_English_grammar
borrowed in the 19th and 20th centuries. German Wiktionary lists about 120,000 German words without declensions and conjugations. Of these, more than 2300
List of German words of French origin
List_of_German_words_of_French_origin
Indo-European language of the Italic branch
second-declension and third-declension. They are so-called because their forms are similar or identical to first- and second-declension and third-declension
Latin
Variety of West Central German
Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch or Pennsilfaanisch) or Pennsylvania German is a variety of Palatine German spoken by the Pennsylvania Dutch, including the Amish, Mennonites
Pennsylvania_Dutch_language
Declensions in the Gothic language
a declension. There are five grammatical cases in Gothic with a few traces of an old sixth instrumental case.[citation needed] A complete declension consists
Gothic_declension
Language
evidence for the Faliscan third declension nominative singular indicates that, like Latin, Faliscan third declension words may have been marked by the
Faliscan_language
Grammar of the Latin language
shows the declension of puella "girl" (1st declension), dominus "lord, master" (2nd declension masculine), and bellum "war" (2nd declension neuter): 1st
Latin_grammar
Process of word formation, by alteration to express grammatical categories
whereas the inflection of nouns, adjectives, adverbs, etc. can be called declension. An inflection expresses grammatical categories with affixation (such
Inflection
Early modern stage (1350–1650) of the German language
Early New High German (ENHG) is a term for the period in the history of the German language generally defined, following Wilhelm Scherer, as the period
Early_New_High_German
Honorifics in the German language and culture
lowercased. Declension of the polite personal pronoun "Sie": Nominative case: Sie Accusative case: Sie Genitive case: Ihrer Dative case: Ihnen Declension of polite
German_honorifics
Extinct Italic language of central Italy
The Umbrian third declension, like the Latin third declension, merged forms from the Proto-Italic consonant stem and i-stem declensions. In Proto-Italic
Umbrian_language
Northern branch of Alemannic in western Germany
Low Alemannic German (German: Niederalemannisch) is a branch of Alemannic German, which is part of Upper German. Its varieties are only partly intelligible
Low_Alemannic_German
Ukrainian has seven grammatical cases and two numbers for its nominal declension and two aspects, three tenses, three moods, and two voices for its verbal
Ukrainian_grammar
Gallo-Romance dialect continuum
from the Latin second declension. Class IIa generally stems from second-declension nouns ending in -er and from third-declension masculine nouns; in both
Old_French
Latin language in the period before 70 BC
o-declension end in ŏ deriving from the o-grade of Indo-European ablaut. Classical Latin evidences the development ŏ > ŭ. Nouns of this declension are
Old_Latin
Extinct East Germanic language
fourth declension in ‑us / ‑ūs and the Greek third declension in ‑υς / ‑εως; n-stem declensions, equivalent to the Latin and Greek third declension in ‑ō
Gothic_language
Dialect of Low German
translates to "flat (or low) German" (referring to the plains of northern Germany). In other Low German dialects, the word for Low German is usually realised as
Plautdietsch
grammatical cases as they are used by various inflectional languages that have declension. This list will mark the case, when it is used, an example of it, and
List_of_grammatical_cases
West Slavic language of eastern Germany
twenty-one: Numerals from thirty to a billion: Declension of the numeral “one”: Under the influence of the German language, in colloquial Upper Sorbian, the
Upper_Sorbian_language
Grammatical case used to receive the direct object of a transitive verb
accusative endings, see Latin declensions. The accusative case is used for the direct object in a sentence. The masculine forms for German articles, e.g., "the"
Accusative_case
Swedish death metal band
Desolation (2002) Decadence – Prophecies of Cosmic Chaos (2004) World Declension (2005) Redeeming Filth (2014) Doomsday Rituals (2016) Death in Pieces
Centinex
Grammar of the Classical Sanskrit language
grammar of the Sanskrit language has a complex verbal system, rich nominal declension, and extensive use of compound nouns. It was studied and codified by Sanskrit
Sanskrit_grammar
Language where one kind of inflection indicates multiple changes of aspect
than one declension; Latin and Greek have five, and the Slavic languages have anywhere between three and seven. German has multiple declensions based on
Fusional_language
List of terms used in biology
listed here. 1st-and-2nd-declension adjectives end in -us (masculine), -a (feminine) and -um (neuter), whereas 3rd-declension adjectives ending in -is
List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names
List_of_Latin_and_Greek_words_commonly_used_in_systematic_names
The German-Russian pidgin is a macaronic language of mixed German and Russian that appears to have arisen in the early 1990s. It is sometimes known as
German-Russian macaronic language
German-Russian_macaronic_language
Categorization of nouns and modifiers by function
identifiable declension classes, or groups of nouns with a similar pattern of case inflection or declension. Sanskrit has six declension classes, whereas
Grammatical_case
Grammatical case
instrumental declension. Though not commonly known to be of pronominal origin, it was, in fact, inherited from Old English hwȳ, which was the declension of hwæt
Instrumental_case
Declination patterns for nouns in the Finnish language
Vocative Declensions Classical Arabic Czech Archaic Dutch English Middle English Old English Finnish Georgian German Old High German Gothic Hindi
Finnish_noun_cases
Grammatical case indicating a location
first and second declension, it was identical to the genitive singular form. In archaic times, the locative singular of third declension nouns was still
Locative_case
Grammatical case for noun addressed
exception of first-declension masculine nouns (ending in -ας or -ης), second-declension non-neuter nouns (ending in -ος) and third-declension non-neuter nouns
Vocative_case
Verb conjugation system
(originally coined in German: schwach) is used in opposition to the term strong (stark) to designate a conjugation or declension when a language has two
Weak_inflection
Grammar of the Hittite language
Hittite language has a highly conservative verbal system and rich nominal declension. The language is attested in cuneiform, and is the earliest attested Indo-European
Hittite_grammar
Romance language
language in nonprofit organisations such as the Red Cross (alongside English, German, Spanish, French, Arabic and Russian), Amnesty International (alongside
Portuguese_language
Germanic language spoken from the 8th to 12th centuries
Old Saxon (Low German: Ooldsass'sche Spraak), also known as Old Low German (Low German: Ooldneddersche Spraak), was a Germanic language and the earliest
Old_Saxon
Latin phrase about learning
not learn for school, but for life". The scholae and vitae are first-declension feminine datives of purpose. The motto is an inversion of the original
Non_scholae_sed_vitae
Ancestor of the Germanic languages
the later development of these declensions in languages such as German and Old English, where the strong declensions have more distinct endings. In the
Proto-Germanic_language
West Slavic language
woman). Nouns of different genders follow different declension patterns. Examples of declension patterns for noun phrases of various genders follow:
Czech_language
Linguistic reconstruction
the later development of these declensions in languages such as German and Old English, where the strong declensions have more distinct endings. In the
Proto-Germanic_grammar
Dialect of the Evenki language
Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin (eds.). "Solon". Glottolog . Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. Piispanen 2019
Solon_language
Ancient Greek dialect group
With regard to declension, the stem is the part of the declined word to which case endings are suffixed. In the alpha or first declension feminines, the
Attic_Greek
Grammar of the Modern Greek language
adjectives and verbs are each divided into several inflectional classes (declension classes and conjugation classes), which have different sets of endings
Modern_Greek_grammar
West Slavic language of eastern Germany
the Germanisms hundert (< German hundert “hundred”) and towzynt (< German tausend “thousand”) are used. Declension of the numeral “one”: Declension of
Lower_Sorbian_language
North Germanic language
of inflection (particularly noun declension), but Icelandic retains a four-case synthetic grammar (comparable to German, though considerably more conservative
Icelandic_language
Indo-European language
Franconian), Low German (Low Saxon) and High German (Rhine-Franconian) elements. It was likely composed in the northwest of Germany in the early 12th
Old_Dutch
Usage of wording balanced in its treatment of the genders in a non-grammatical sense
stressed). The German language uses three grammatical genders: masculine, feminine, and neuter for all nouns, pronouns, and adjectives. The declension system
Gender neutrality in languages with grammatical gender
Gender_neutrality_in_languages_with_grammatical_gender
Practice of rendering a non-Latin name in a Latin style
change allows the name to function grammatically in a sentence through declension. Many other reasons for an author to apply this to their own name also
Latinisation_of_names
Overview of how Japanese verbs conjugate
(proto-language) Germanic (strong and weak) English auxiliary modal Dutch conjugation German conjugation Gothic Celtic Irish conjugation Italic Latin conjugation tenses
Japanese_conjugation
Irrealis grammatical mood
dictionaries consider the past subjunctive declension of such verbs the only proper expression in formal written German. The past subjunctive is declined from
Subjunctive_mood
belonging to the 3rd declension ending in -us, such as Ingus, Mikus, Edžus, Zemgus). Latvian female names have the feminine 4th or 5th declension endings -a or
Latvian_name
Weather-controlling wizards in Romanian folklore
Romanian may add "-i" and the regular "-u" formerly found in the noun declension. Latin: imber, "rain". Correct form "evreii roșii"; unclear if the term
Solomonari
Ancestor of the Indo-European languages
song) and accent. PIE nominals and pronouns had a complex system of declension, and verbs similarly had a complex system of conjugation. The PIE phonology
Proto-Indo-European_language
Type of given name
name-element, transferred to the weak declension, sometimes with associated vowel-changes in the root-word (e.g. Old German Betto, from the Bert- element of
Germanic_name
Names of numbers in Latin
follow him' Ordinal numerals all decline like normal first- and second-declension adjectives. When declining two-word ordinals (thirteenth onwards), both
Latin_numerals
Male given name
only a surname, mainly from Normandy. The Old High German name Hugo was adopted as third declension nominative into Middle Latin (Hugo, Hugonis); in English
Hugh
Concept in Indo-European linguistics
in the first (or alpha) declension and second (or omicron) declension, and athematic nouns in the third declension. Declension of the athematic noun πούς
Indo-European_thematic_vowel
Grammar of the Russian language
accusative case appears between the nominative and genitive cases. Nominal declension involves six main cases – nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental
Russian_grammar
Simplified language
words to indicate tense, usually preceding the verb Lack of conjugation, declension or agreement Lack of grammatical gender or number, commonly supplanted
Pidgin
Type of vowel change
affected: The plural, and genitive/dative singular, forms of consonant-declension nouns (Proto-Germanic (PGmc) *-iz), as compared to the nominative/accusative
Germanic_umlaut
Category of words in Proto-Indo-European
the masculine and the feminine. Nominals fell into multiple different declensions. Most of them had word stems ending in a consonant (called athematic
Proto-Indo-European_nominals
Grammatical case
trees) – plural Singular masculine nouns (and one neuter noun) of the weak declension are marked with an -(e)n (or rarely -(e)ns) ending in the genitive case:
Genitive_case
Name associated with vampire fiction
"unbrothered"). The nominative masculine definite form of a Romanian noun in the declension to which these words belong takes the ending "-ul" or even the shortened
Nosferatu_(word)
Grammatical case
Estonian, Sanskrit, Slovak, Ukrainian, Hungarian, Lithuanian, Georgian, German, Latin, Greek, Icelandic, Old English, Old French, Polish, Serbian, Czech
Nominative_case
Former currency of Poland
(alternatively mark; Polish: marka polska, abbreviated Mp, Polish-language plural declensions: marki, marek) was the temporary currency of the Kingdom of Poland and
Polish_marka
Identifier or designation referring to ethnicity
London: The Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-3169-4. Tuite, Kevin (1995). "The declension of ethnonyms in English". Proceedings of the Berkeley Linguistics Society
Ethnonym
Abbreviation consisting of initial letters of a phrase
This neoclassical compound appears to have originated in German, with attestations for the German form Akronym appearing as early as 1921. Citations in English
Acronym
Proto-Slavic, Eastern Proto-Slavic, and Southern Proto-Slavic. Within declension, in North Slavic, the nominative-accusative feminine plural ending of
History of the Polish language
History_of_the_Polish_language
Grammatical mood
done In the German language, the jussive mood is expressed using the present subjunctive (named Konjunktiv I or Möglichkeitsform I in German). It is typical
Jussive_mood
East Slavic language
this type. The declension for all feminine nouns in the instrumental case is the same (-ов) across all declension types. This declension paradigm is used
Rusyn_language
Grammatical rules and syntax in the Nepali language
then […], and greatly reduced in syntactic scope. […] In Nepali, the [declensional] ending is a neutral -o, changeable to -ī with Personal Feminines in
Nepali_grammar
Grammar of the Swedish language
first declension end in a consonant, such as: en våg ("a wave"), vågor ("waves"); en ros ("a rose"), rosor ("roses"). Nouns of the second declension are
Swedish_grammar
West Germanic language
dialectologists terming the German dialects spoken in the mountainous south of Germany as Hochdeutsch ("High German"). Subsequently, German dialects spoken in
Dutch_language
Grammatical rules of the Belarusian language
(Belarusian: назоўнікі, BGN/PCGN: nazowniki) there are several types of declension: i-stem – feminine (feminine nouns ending in a hard consonant, soft consonant
Belarusian_grammar
Masculine given name
IESVS, where it stood for many centuries. The Latin name has an irregular declension, with a genitive, dative, ablative, and vocative of Jesu, accusative of
Jesus_(name)
Supernatural being in Germanic folklore
55–62. Hall (2007), pp. 35–63. Huld, Martin E (1998). "On the Heterclitic Declension of Germanic Divinities and the Status of the Vanir". Studia Indogermanica
Elf
Verb conjugation system
A strong inflection is a system of verb conjugation or noun/adjective declension which can be contrasted with an alternative system in the same language
Strong_inflection
travel, tourism, insurance
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
GERMAN DECLENSION
travel, tourism, insurance