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Afro-Asiatic dialect continuum
ancestor language. For Northern Berber languages, Arabic exerts a large influence, especially on the sound patterns of the languages. Most Northern Berber
Northern_Berber_languages
North American language family
Uto-Aztecan languages, also known as the Uto-Aztekan or Uto-Nahuatl languages, are a family of Native American languages, consisting of over thirty languages. Uto-Aztecan
Uto-Aztecan_languages
Languages spoken in northwest North America
Athabaskans), Yukon, and the Northwest Territories. The sprachraum of Northern Athabaskan languages spans the interior of Alaska to the Hudson Bay in Canada and
Northern_Athabaskan_languages
Family of Languages
The Northern Adelbert or Pihom–Isumrud languages are a family of twenty languages in the Madang stock of New Guinea. The occupy the coastal northern Adelbert
Northern_Adelbert_languages
Southwestern Iranian languages of the Zagros Mountains
other Iranian languages, Luri has been less affected by foreign languages such as Arabic and Turkic. Nowadays, many ancient Iranian language characteristics
Luri_language
Native American language family
Iroquoian languages (/ɪrəˈkwɔɪən/, irr-ə-KWOY-ən), occasionally referred to as the Ogwehoweh languages, are a family of indigenous languages of North America
Iroquoian_languages
Language family of Northeastern Europe
The Finnic languages, also known as Baltic Finnic languages, constitute a branch of the Uralic language family spoken around the Baltic Sea by the Baltic
Finnic_languages
Large dialect continuum from the Levant and Mesopotamia
The Canaanite languages, sometimes referred to as Canaanite dialects, are one of four subgroups of the Northwest Semitic languages of Western Asia. The
Canaanite_languages
Sotho-Tswana language spoken in South Africa
Northern Sotho is one of South Africa's twelve official languages and belongs to the Bantu language family specifically the Sotho-Tswana group. The language
Northern_Sotho
official language of the United Kingdom. A number of regional and migrant languages are also spoken. Indigenous Indo-European regional languages include
Languages of the United Kingdom
Languages_of_the_United_Kingdom
Language family of Siberia and Manchuria
the northern Tungusic languages Evenki, spoken in Northeast China and the Russian Far East, and Even, in northeastern Siberia. Many Tungusic languages are
Tungusic_languages
Branch of the Kra–Dai language family
The Tai languages (/ˈtaɪ/ TIE), also known as Zhuang–Tai and Daic languages (/ˈdaɪ.ɪk/ DYE-ik), are a branch of the Kra–Dai language family. The Tai languages
Tai_languages
Most widely spoken of all Sámi languages
all Sámi languages. The area where Northern Sámi is spoken covers the northern parts of Norway, Sweden and Finland. The number of Northern Sámi speakers
Northern_Sámi
Proposed grouping of Formosan languages
The Northern Formosan languages is a proposed grouping of Formosan languages that includes the Atayalic languages, the Western Plains languages (Papora
Northern_Formosan_languages
Uralic languages spoken by the Sami people
The Sámi languages (US: /ˈsɑːmi/ SAH-mee, UK: also /ˈsæmi/ SAM-ee), also rendered in English as Sami and Saami, are a group of Uralic languages spoken by
Sámi_languages
Bantu language of Zimbabwe and Botswana
the term Matabele, is a Nguni language spoken by the Northern Ndebele people which belongs to the Nguni group of languages. Ndebele is a term used to refer
Northern_Ndebele_language
Language family of northern Eurasia
languages (/jʊəˈrælɪk/ yoor-AL-ik), sometimes called the Uralian languages (/jʊəˈreɪliən/ yoor-AY-lee-ən), are a language family native to northern Eurasia
Uralic_languages
Northern region of the European continent
needed] Germanic languages are widely spoken in northern Europe with North Germanic languages being the most common first language in the Faroe Islands
Northern_Europe
Language family of central Siberia
including parts of northern China and Mongolia. It has been further proposed that the recorded distribution of Yeniseian languages from the 17th century
Yeniseian_languages
Thai language related to standard Thai and Lao
northern Vietnam where the diversity of various Tai languages suggests an Urheimat. The Southwestern Tai languages began to diverge from the Northern
Lanna_language
Subgroup of the Austronesian language family
The Northern Luzon languages (also known as the Cordilleran languages) are one of the few established large groups within Philippine languages. These are
Northern_Luzon_languages
Siberian Turkic language of the Altai Republic, Russia
intervocalic */d/ results in /j/. Northern Altai at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) "Northern Altai". ELP Endangered Languages Project. Retrieved 2021-07-15
Northern_Altai_language
Group of the Sino-Tibetan language family
Major languages include the Loloish languages, with two million speakers in western Sichuan and northern Yunnan, the Akha language and Hani languages, with
Tibeto-Burman_languages
Branch of the Bantoid family of Niger–Congo languages
Northern Bantoid (or North Bantoid) is a branch of the Bantoid languages. It consists of the Mambiloid, Dakoid, and Tikar languages of eastern Nigeria
Northern_Bantoid_languages
Northern Kurdish dialect
termed Northern Kurdish, is the northernmost of the Kurdish languages, spoken predominantly in southeast Turkey, northwest and northeast Iran, northern Iraq
Kurmanji
Language family of the Arctic and sub-Arctic
Inuit–Yupik–Unangan languages are a language family native to the northern portions of the North American continent, and a small part of northeastern Asia. Languages in
Eskaleut_languages
Uto-Aztecan language branch of US
word in all Numic languages for "person", which reconstructs to Proto-Numic as /*nɨmɨ/. For example, in the three Central Numic languages and the two Western
Numic_languages
Various Tai languages used by the Zhuang people of southern China
Zhuang languages do not form a monophyletic linguistic unit, as northern and southern Zhuang languages are more closely related to other Tai languages than
Zhuang_languages
Branch of the Indo-European language family
Age Northern Germany and along the North Sea and Baltic coasts. The West Germanic languages include the three most widely spoken Germanic languages: English
Germanic_languages
Group of indigenous languages of North America
distribution: Northern Athabaskan languages Pacific Coast Athabaskan languages Southern Athabaskan languages or "Apachean" The 38 Northern Athabaskan languages are
Athabaskan_languages
Athabaskan language
Northern Tutchone is an Athabaskan language of southern Yukon in Canada. Although they are sometimes considered separate languages, Northern and Southern
Northern_Tutchone_language
Family of languages and dialects Indigenous to North Africa
Tifinagh letters. The Berber languages (also known as the Amazigh languages or Tamazight) are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family. They comprise a
Berber_languages
Group of West Germanic languages
The Anglo-Frisian languages are a proposed sub-branch of the West Germanic languages encompassing the Anglic languages (English, Scots, extinct Fingallian
Anglo-Frisian_languages
Language family of Japan
archipelago, replacing indigenous languages. The former wider distribution of Ainu languages is confirmed by placenames in northern Honshu ending in -betsu (from
Japonic_languages
Language branch
are six living languages: the four continuously living languages Breton, Irish, Scottish Gaelic and Welsh, and the two revived languages Cornish and Manx
Celtic_languages
Kxʼa dialect continuum spoken in southern Africa
dialect continuum (language complex) spoken in Namibia, Botswana, and Angola by the ǃKung people, constituting two or three languages. Together with the
ǃKung_languages
Family of Australian Aboriginal languages
includes the languages of the Yolŋu clans, who are Aboriginal peoples of northeast Arnhem Land in northern Australia. The family of languages includes the
Yolŋu_languages
Branch of the Indo-Iranian languages
The Indo-Aryan languages (or sometimes Indic languages) are a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages in the Indo-European language family. As of the early
Indo-Aryan_languages
Direct descendants of Vulgar Latin
and transcription delimiters. The Romance languages, also known as the Latin languages, are the languages that directly descended from Vulgar Latin.
Romance_languages
Karluk Turkic language
Afghanistan and Pakistan. Both Northern and Southern Uzbek are divided into many dialects. Uzbek and Uyghur are sister languages and they constitute the Karluk
Uzbek_language
Language family
Northeast Caucasian languages, also called East Caucasian, Nakh-Daghestani, Vainakh-Daghestani, North Caspian, or sometimes Caspian languages (from the Caspian
Northeast_Caucasian_languages
Sub-branch of the Turkic language family
(eds) The Turkic Languages. London, New York: Routledge, 81–125. Classification of Turkic languages at Turkiclanguages.com Vajda, Edward J. (2001). Yeniseian
Siberian_Turkic_languages
Large language family mostly of Southeast Asia and the Pacific
languages of Taiwan was first recognized by André-Georges Haudricourt (1965), who divided the Austronesian languages into three subgroups: Northern Austronesian
Austronesian_languages
Group of languages of the Philippines
The Bikol languages or Bicolano languages are a group of Central Philippine languages spoken mostly in the Bicol Peninsula in the southeastern part of
Bikol_languages
Branch of the Afroasiatic languages
Aramaic, Hebrew, Maltese, Modern South Arabian languages and numerous other ancient and modern languages. They are spoken by more than 460 million people
Semitic_languages
Extinct Aboriginal language of Tasmania
Aboriginal Languages. Launceston: Government of Tasmania. ISBN 0724601988. Bowern, Claire (2012-11-22). "The riddle of Tasmanian languages". Proceedings
Tommeginne_language
Branch of the Afroasiatic languages
languages form a branch of the Afroasiatic language family. They are spoken in parts of the Sahel. They include 196 languages spoken across northern Nigeria
Chadic_languages
West Germanic language
whisky, glen and clan. Cumbric and Pictish, the medieval Brittonic languages of Northern England and Scotland, are the suspected source of a small number
Scots_language
Branch of Sino-Tibetan languages
The Sinitic languages (simplified Chinese: 汉语族; traditional Chinese: 漢語族; pinyin: Hànyǔ zú), often synonymous with the Chinese languages, are a group of
Sinitic_languages
Language that has no demonstrable genetic relationship with other languages
Ryukyuan languages), and Georgian to be the Kartvelian language family. There is a difference between language isolates and unclassified languages, but they
Language_isolate
Kra–Dai language
Hlai languages Kam-Sui languages Kra languages Be language Tai languages Northern Tai languages Central Tai languages Southwestern Tai languages Northwestern
Lao_language
Northwestern Iranian language spoken in Turkey
Iranian languages. Since then, the language has been classified as a northwestern Iranian language in its own right among the Northwest Iranian languages and
Zaza_language
Languages of Eurasia before the arrival of Indo-European languages
The pre-Indo-European languages are any of several ancient languages, not necessarily related to one another, that existed in Prehistoric Europe, Asia
Pre-Indo-European_languages
Bantu language spoken in Eswatini and South Africa
Tekela languages, like Phuthi and Northern Transvaal (Sumayela) Ndebele, but is also very close to the Zunda languages: Zulu, Southern Ndebele, Northern Ndebele
Swazi_language
Language family concentrated in Southeast Asia
of the family's languages are spoken by minority groups and have no official status. Ethnologue identifies 168 Austroasiatic languages. These form thirteen
Austroasiatic_languages
Language family
The Yuman–Cochimí languages are a family of languages spoken in Baja California, northern Sonora, southern California, and western Arizona. Cochimí is
Yuman–Cochimí_languages
Branch of Chinese spoken in Guangxi
unclassified languages such as Lakkia, Biao, Jiamao, and Jizhao, as well as mixedorigin languages like Hezhang Buyi (a mix of Northern Tai and Kra),
Pinghua_Chinese
Extinct language of California
languages. These languages are categorized as Northern Yukian within the Yuki–Wappo (Yukian) family, which also includes the distant Wappo language.
Northern_Yukian_language
Endangered language spoken in Canada and Alaska
among the Northern Haida it was practiced by the more "progressive" families. These schools strictly enforced a ban on the use of native languages, and played
Haida_language
Type of consonant used in many spoken languages
They alternate with each other in certain languages, such as French, and in the diphthongs of some languages as ⟨j⟩ and ⟨i̯⟩, with the non-syllabic diacritic
Voiced_palatal_approximant
Grouping of two Turkic languages
speakers of the Northern Altai language as well. Gorno–Altai refers to a subgroup of languages in the Altai Mountains. The languages were called Oyrot
Altai_languages
Endangered Pomoan language of California
these languages are related, "Pomo" is roughly equivalent to "Germanic"—while there may be similarities, these are all clearly distinct languages that
Northern_Pomo_language
Language family native to Eurasia
Tocharian), as are a number of other Indo-European languages. Today the individual Indo-European languages with the most native speakers are Spanish, Hindustani
Indo-European_languages
Subgroup of the Austronesian language family
The Northern South Sulawesi languages are a subgroup of the South Sulawesi languages in the Austronesian language family. They are spoken in an area that
Northern South Sulawesi languages
Northern_South_Sulawesi_languages
Language
of the Proto-Palatal Click in Juu Languages". Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Khoisan Languages and Linguistics. Comparative ǃKung
Sekele_language
Constructed languages
and author J. R. R. Tolkien created several constructed languages, mostly related to his fictional world of Middle-earth. Inventing languages, something
Languages constructed by Tolkien
Languages_constructed_by_Tolkien
Numic language spoken in western US
Indian Languages Northern Paiute Indian Language (Paviotso, Bannock) Northern Paiute resources at the Open Language Archives Community Northern Paiute
Northern_Paiute_language
Aboriginal Australian language of Western Australia
is part of a language revival project. Wunambal is a noun-classifying language that is part of the family of Northern Kimberley languages spoken by the
Wunambal_language
Language family of Asia
China, and northeastern India. All languages in the family are tonal, including Thai and Lao, the national languages of Thailand and Laos, respectively
Kra–Dai_languages
Language family native to Asia
of Sinitic languages. Other Sino-Tibetan languages with large numbers of speakers include Burmese (33 million) and the Tibetic languages (6 million)
Sino-Tibetan_languages
Celtic subfamily of Ireland, Scotland and the Isle of Man
one of the two groups of Insular Celtic languages, the other being the Brittonic languages. Goidelic languages historically formed a dialect continuum
Goidelic_languages
Ugric language spoken in Siberia
of the Ugric languages composed of multiple dialect continua. It is varyingly considered a language or a collection of distinct languages spoken in the
Khanty_languages
Austronesian language primarily spoken in the islands of Samar and Eastern Leyte
southern parts of Leyte island. It is the third most spoken language among the Bisayan languages, only behind Cebuano and Hiligaynon. The term Waray comes
Waray_language
Language family of northern Japan and neighboring islands
The Ainu languages (/ˈaɪnuː/ EYE-noo), sometimes known as Ainuic, are a family of languages traditionally spoken by the Ainu people of northern Japan, southern
Ainu_languages
Group of Eastern Iranic languages
The Scythian languages (/ˈsɪθiən/ or /ˈsɪðiən/ or /ˈskɪθiən/) are a group of Eastern Iranic languages of the classical and late antique period (the Middle
Scythian_languages
Branch of the Indo-European language family
Indo-Iranian languages, also known as Indo-Iranic languages, or Aryan languages, constitute the largest branch of the Indo-European language family. They
Indo-Iranian_languages
non-Indo-European languages, most speak languages within either the Uralic or Turkic families. Still smaller groups — such as Basque (language isolate), Semitic
Languages_of_Europe
Central Algonquian language of North America
domains for online language use. In the 1980s, The Northern Native-Languages Project was introduced in Ontario to get Indigenous languages such as Ojibwe
Ojibwe_language
Language family of Eurasia
The Turkic languages are a language family of more than 35 documented languages spoken by the Turkic peoples of Eurasia, from Southeastern Europe and Eastern
Turkic_languages
Indigenous languages of Brazil
The Northern Jê or Core Jê languages (Portuguese: Jê Setentrionais) are a branch of the Jê languages constituted by the Timbira dialect continuum (which
Northern_Jê_languages
Austronesian language of the Philippines
Philippine languages and is related to languages such as Bahasa Indonesia, Malayic languages, Tetum, Paiwan, Malagasy and other Malayo-Polynesian languages. It
Ilocano_language
Austroasiatic language
Contact and Language Change in the History of the Sinitic Languages."". Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2 (5): 6858–6868. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2010
Vietnamese_language
Endangered language of California, US
concludes that these dialects fall into four distinct languages: Palewyami Yokuts, Buena Vista Yokuts, Northern Yokuts, Tule–Kaweah Yokuts. Almost all Yokuts
Yokuts_language
Subdivision of the Uralic languages
The Ugric or Ugrian languages (/ˈjuːɡrɪk, ˈuː-/ or /ˈjuːɡriən, ˈuː-/) are a branch of the Uralic language family. Ugric includes three subgroups: Hungarian
Ugric_languages
Extinct pre-Indo-European language family
well, but evidence of such is limited. The Tyrsenian languages are Pre-Indo-European languages, and more specifically Paleo-European. In 1998 the German
Tyrsenian_languages
Language family of West Africa
The Mande languages are a family of languages spoken in several countries in West Africa by the Mandé peoples. They include Maninka (Malinke), Mandinka
Mande_languages
Turkic language
form one language, as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) considers Northern and Southern Azerbaijani to be distinct languages. Azerbaijani
Azerbaijani_language
Language family spoken in Egypt and Sudan
The Nubian languages are a language family spoken by Nubians in southern Egypt and northern Sudan. They are now concentrated mainly along the Nile and
Nubian_languages
Group of African language families with click consonants
The Khoisan languages (/ˈkɔɪsɑːn/ KOY-sahn; also Khoesan or Khoesaan) are a sprachbund of African languages once classified together, originally by Joseph
Khoisan_languages
Qiangic language spoken in Tibet and China
Northern Qiang is a Sino-Tibetan language of the Qiangic branch, more specifically falling under the Tibeto-Burman family. It is spoken by approximately
Northern_Qiang_language
Geographic and cultural region
Gallo-Italic languages are spoken in the region, as opposed to the Italo-Dalmatian languages spoken in the rest of Italy. The Venetian language is sometimes
Northern_Italy
Reconstructed ancestor of the Japonic languages
Islands; and the Ryukyuan languages, spoken in the Ryukyu Islands. Most scholars believe that Japonic was brought to northern Kyushu from the Korean Peninsula
Proto-Japonic_language
Branch of the Indo-European language family
Indo-European (IE) languages, of which Albanian language varieties are the only surviving representatives. In current classifications of the IE language family,
Albanoid_languages
Austronesian language of Madagascar
Austronesian language and dialect continuum spoken in Madagascar. The standard variety, called Official Malagasy, is one of the official languages of Madagascar
Malagasy_language
Endangered Mirndi language of Australia's Northern Territory
Barkly languages are somewhat unusual in that they are suffixing languages, unlike most Non-Pama-Nyungan languages which are prefixing. The language was
Wambaya_language
Language family
Karenic languages are tonal languages spoken by some 4.5 million Karen people. They are of unclear affiliation within the Sino-Tibetan languages. The Karen
Karenic_languages
Branch of the Tai languages of Southeast Asia
Southwestern Tai or Thai languages are a branch of the Tai languages of Southeast Asia. Its languages include Central Thai (Siamese), Northern Thai (Lanna), Lao
Southwestern_Tai_languages
Celtic language indigenous to the island of Ireland
first official language of the Republic of Ireland, and is also an official language of Northern Ireland and among the official languages of the European
Irish_language
Group of languages
The West Germanic languages constitute the largest of the three branches of the Germanic family of Indo-European languages (the others being the North
West_Germanic_languages
and the Dravidian languages spoken by 19.64% of Indians; both families together are sometimes known as Indic languages. Languages spoken by the remaining
Languages_of_India
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NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
NORTHERN J-LANGUAGES
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