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Genus of gastropods
Physa is a genus of small, left-handed or sinistral, air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Physinae of
Physa
Species of gastropod
Physa fontinalis, common name the common bladder snail, is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Physidae
Physa_fontinalis
Species of freshwater snail
Physa skinneri, common name the glass physa, is a species of freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Physidae. The shell of Physa
Physa_skinneri
Species of freshwater snail
Physella acuta, also known as the European physa, tadpole snail, sewage snail, bladder snail, or acute bladder snail, is a species of small, air-breathing
Physella_acuta
Species of gastropod
The cave physa (Physella spelunca) is a species of small, air-breathing, freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Physidae
Cave_physa
Species of gastropod
The Snake River physa snail, scientific name Physella natricina, is a species of freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Physidae
Snake_River_physa_snail
Species of gastropod
Physa megalochlamys is a species of gastropod belonging to the family Physidae. The species inhabits freshwater environments. NatureServe. "Physa megalochlamys"
Physa_megalochlamys
Species of gastropod
The Utah physa, scientific name Physella utahensis, is a species of freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Physidae. The common
Utah_physa
Extinct species of gastropod
Physa mezzalirai is an extinct fossil species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusc belonging to the family Physidae
Physa_mezzalirai
Species of gastropod
Partulina physa is a species of tropical air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Achatinellidae. Sunspecies
Partulina_physa
Extinct species of gastropod
Physa aridi is a fossil species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an extinct aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Physidae. This species
Physa_aridi
Species of gastropod
Hygrophila Family: Bulinidae Genus: Bulinus Species: B. globosus Binomial name Bulinus globosus (Morelet, 1866) Synonyms Physa globosus Morelet, 1866
Bulinus_globosus
Species of gastropod
Vol. 1, pls 1-126 Sowerby, G. B. II. (1873-1874). Monograph of the genus Physa. In: Conchologia iconica, or illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals
Stenophysa_marmorata
Family of molluscs
(Oxford Press, 2003, pp. 307–362). A typical example involved rearing Physa gyrina, or Physa heterostropha in controlled pair groups in either water in which
Physidae
Species of gastropod
like. Subspecies Bulinus truncatus contortus (Michaud, 1829) (synonym: Physa contorta Michaud, 1829) Bulinus truncatus rivularis (Philippi, 1836) Bulinus
Bulinus_truncatus
Species of gastropod
The Fish Lake physa, scientific name Physella microstriata, was a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family
Fish_Lake_physa
Species of gastropod
The Wet rock physa, scientific name Physella zionis, is a species of freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Physidae,
Wet_rock_physa
Management concept by Laurence J. Peter
(3): 467–472. arXiv:0907.0455. Bibcode:2010PhyA..389..467P. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.09.045. S2CID 9077554. "The 2010 Ig Nobel Prize Winners" (PDF). Annals
Peter_principle
Species of gastropod
Ponsonby, 1903 Physa alluaudi Dautzenberg, 1908 (junior synonym) Physa cornea Morelet, 1889 (junior synonym) Physa craveni Ancey, 1886 Physa cyrtonota Bourguignat
Bulinus_tropicus
Species of gastropod
Physa apiculata Morelet, 1867 (junior synonym) Physa capillacea Morelet, 1867 (junior synonym) Physa clavulata Morelet, 1867 (junior synonym) Physa gradata
Bulinus_forskalii
Species of gastropod
Hygrophila Family: Bulinidae Genus: Bulinus Species: B. natalensis Binomial name Bulinus natalensis (Küster, 1841) Synonyms Physa natalensis Küster, 1841
Bulinus_natalensis
Genus of gastropods
1935) - Lowdome Physa Physella bottimeri (Clench, 1924) - Comanche Physa Physella boucardi (Crosse & P. Fischer, 1881) - Desert Physa Physella columbiana
Physella
Genus of gastropods
1959 Limnaea (Bulinus) O.F. Müller, 1781 Physa (Bulinus) O.F. Müller, 1781 Physa (Isidora) Ehrenberg, 1831 Physa (Pyrgophysa) Crosse, 1879 Physopsis F.
Bulinus
Tool to measure water quality
The larger snail is L. stagnalis with saprobic value 2.0; the smaller one is possibly a Physa fontinalis with a value of 2.4.
Saprobic_system
Species of gastropod
Agardh Westerlund discovered and described this species under the name Physa sibirica in 1877. Starobogatov et al. moved this species to the genus Sibirenauta
Sibirenauta_sibirica
Species of gastropod
Caledonia. Glyptophysa caledonica was originally described under the name Physa caledonica in 1857 by nautralist Pierre Marie Arthur Morelet. Specimens
Glyptophysa_caledonica
Type of artificial intelligence model
"Tiny language models". Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications. 681 131102. arXiv:2507.14871. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2025.131102. v t e v t e
Small_language_model
Process that cannot be undone or reversed
Applications. 388 (19): 4025–4033. Bibcode:2009PhyA..388.4025L. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.06.027. Lucia, U (2008). "Statistical approach of the irreversible
Irreversible_process
Property of a thermodynamic system
410: 17–21. arXiv:1311.2068. Bibcode:2014PhyA..410...17M. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2014.05.014. S2CID 119224112. Ziegler, H. (1983). An Introduction to Thermomechanics
Entropy
Genus of flowering plants
392144 Paleobiology Database: 92029 Paleobiology Database: 97714 PLANTS: PHYSA POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:329952-2 Tropicos: 40008002 VASCAN: 1543 VicFlora:
Physalis
Species of gastropod
Amerianna papyracea, or the paper physa, is a species of freshwater snail in the family Planorbidae. It is endemic to New Guinea and one small island
Amerianna_papyracea
Species of mollusc
Glyptophysa aliciae, also known as the keeled pond snail or Alice's Physa, is a medium-sized species of freshwater snail in the family Planorbidae. It
Glyptophysa_aliciae
Adage that work expands to fill its available time
3939–3947, arXiv:0804.2202, Bibcode:2009PhyA..388.3939K, doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.06.012, S2CID 12097887, It is often argued – as now e.g. in the discussion
Parkinson's_Law
Species of gastropod
Hygrophila Family: Bulinidae Genus: Bulinus Species: B. canescens Binomial name Bulinus canescens (Morelet, 1868) Synonyms Physa canescens Morelet, 1868
Bulinus_canescens
Official (usually with judicial or investigative functions) in an Inquisition
Applications. 339 (3–4): 645–652. arXiv:cond-mat/0306031. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2004.03.020. ISSN 0378-4371. United States. Congress. Senate. Committee
Inquisitor
Genus of flowering plants
flowers in racemes in summer. The generic name comes from two Greek words, physa (a bladder) and stege (a covering), referring to the calyx, which becomes
Physostegia
Genus of gastropods
The genus Amerianna was first described in 1861 as a subgenus of Physa, as Physa (Ameria). It included 5 species, all of which were newly described
Amerianna
Species of gastropod
pollution in mining operations. Amerianna cumingii was first described as Physa (Ameria) cumingii in 1861 by Henry Adams. Specimens were first discovered
Amerianna_cumingii
Unpredictable phenomenon in complex systems
1004–1027. arXiv:1204.5601. Bibcode:2013PhyA..392.1004A. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2012.10.035. S2CID 15801210. See review of related research in (Smith 2008
Emergence
Correlation of a signal with a time-shifted copy of itself, as a function of shift
Applications. 389 (8): 1601–1606. Bibcode:2010PhyA..389.1601H. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.12.050. Hassani, Hossein; Royer-Carenzi, Manuela; Mashhad, Leila Marvian;
Autocorrelation
Species of gastropod
Family: Bulinidae Genus: Bulinus Species: B. nyassanus Binomial name Bulinus nyassanus (E. A. Smith, 1877) Synonyms Physa nyassana E. A. Smith, 1877
Bulinus_nyassanus
Scientific study of politics and social science
3193–3217. arXiv:0905.0129. Bibcode:2010PhyA..389.3193G. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2010.03.035. S2CID 276956. Archived from the original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved
Political_science
Species of freshwater snail
by Henry Adams, and was given the name Physa (Ameria) truncata. However, conflicts with the pre-existing Physa truncata Audouin, 1827 forced the name
Amerianna_reevii
Application of physics to the study of economics
models". Physica A. 562 125309. Bibcode:2021PhyA..56225309C. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2020.125309. Zunino, L., Bariviera, A.F., Guercio, M.B., Martinez, L.B.
Econophysics
Aircraft without any human pilot on board
Applications. 443: 380–384. Bibcode:2016PhyA..443..380G. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2015.09.055. Mohsan, Syed Agha Hassnain; Khan, Muhammad Asghar; Noor, Fazal;
Unmanned_aerial_vehicle
Number of protons or neutrons that make a nucleus particularly stable
(4): 693–704. arXiv:0806.2300. Bibcode:2010PhyA..389..693H. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.11.016. Herrmann, Richard (2010). "Fractional phase transition in medium
Magic_number_(physics)
Branch of psychology
Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 388 (24): 4999–5004. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.08.029. Retrieved 8 March 2026. Lopez, Anthony C.; McDermott, Rose;
Evolutionary_psychology
Heuristic in folk statistics
3193–3217. arXiv:0905.0129. Bibcode:2010PhyA..389.3193G. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2010.03.035. S2CID 276956. Rybnikov, S.R.; Rybnikova, N.A.; Portnov, B.A
Anna_Karenina_principle
Species of gastropod
Clessin in 1886, who placed the new species into the genus Physa, giving it the name Physa albertisi. In 1937, the species was moved to the genus Physastra
Glyptophysa_albertisi
Marine animals of the order Actiniaria
sediment and lack a basal disc, having instead a bulbous lower end, the physa, which anchors them in place. The column or trunk is generally more or less
Sea_anemone
Concept in physics
756–765. arXiv:cond-mat/0402538. Bibcode:2004PhyA..340..756R. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2004.05.064. S2CID 15922916. Gabrielli A, Caldarelli G, Pietronero L (December
Self-organized_criticality
Species of gastropod
Species: G. petiti Binomial name Glyptophysa petiti (Crosse, 1872) Synonyms Glyptophysa (Glyptophysa) petiti (Crosse, 1872) Physa petiti (Crosse, 1872)
Glyptophysa_petiti
Species of sea anemone
rapiformis is replaced by a rounded end known as a "physa" which is used for digging. First the physa is pushed into the soft sediment, then the anemone
Paranthus_rapiformis
Species of gastropod
originally described as Physa (Ameria) obesa in 1861 by Henry Adams. However, a previous scientist had already named another species Physa obesa in 1843, and
Amerianna_obesula
Statistical method in data analysis
635–644. arXiv:physics/0504014. Bibcode:2007PhyA..379..635B. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2007.01.011. ISSN 0378-4371. S2CID 27093582. Schubert, Erich (2021). HACAM:
Hierarchical_clustering
Activities associated with group decisions
Applications. 351 (2–4): 593–604. Bibcode:2005PhyA..351..593S. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2004.12.038. Taylor, Steven L. (2012). 30-Second Politics: The 50 most thought-provoking
Politics
Species of mollusc
one (i.e., synonymous), including Isidora decorata, Physa australis, Physa breviculmen, and Physa tenuilirata. Other sources consider different taxa to
Glyptophysa_georgiana
Annual international song competition
576–598. arXiv:physics/0505071. Bibcode:2006PhyA..360..576F. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2005.06.051. S2CID 119406544. Gatherer, Derek (31 March 2006). "Comparison
Eurovision_Song_Contest
Genus of slime moulds
and moist forest soils. The name Physarum comes from the Greek word φυσα (physa), which means "blister" or "bubble", referring to the bubble-like appearance
Physarum
Species of gastropod
Genus: Bulinus Species: B. crystallinus Binomial name Bulinus crystallinus (Morelet, 1868) Synonyms Physa crystallina Morelet, 1867 (original combination)
Bulinus_crystallinus
Chronic lung condition
emphysao 'to blow in, to inflate', composed of ἐν en, meaning "in", and φυσᾶ physa, meaning "wind, blast". René Laennec, the physician who invented the stethoscope
Emphysema
Network whose degree distribution follows a power law
Applications. 379 (1): 317–333. Bibcode:2007PhyA..379..317S. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2006.11.093. hdl:10419/60649. Steyvers, Mark; Joshua B. Tenenbaum (2005)
Scale-free_network
Quantum algorithm to calculate path integrals in quantum multi-body problems
Its Applications. 581 126231. Bibcode:2021PhyA..58126231C. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2021.126231. Retrieved May 13, 2022. Path Integral Monte Carlo Simulation
Path_integral_Monte_Carlo
Type of computational models
4999–5004. arXiv:0905.2672. Bibcode:2009PhyA..388.4999L. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.08.029. S2CID 18233740. Lima, Francisco W. S.; Hadzibeganovic, Tarik;
Agent-based_model
Species of mollusc
abyssinicus Binomial name Bulinus abyssinicus (von Martens, 1866) Synonyms Physa (Physopsis) abyssinica Martens, 1866 Physopsis meneliki Bourguignat, 1885
Bulinus_abyssinicus
Lebanese-American author (born 1960)
429: 252–260. arXiv:1405.1791. Bibcode:2015PhyA..429..252T. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2015.02.038. S2CID 23527680. Cirillo, P.; Taleb, N. N. (2016). "On the tail
Nassim_Nicholas_Taleb
physa Physa jennessi Dall 1919 - obtuse physa Physa megalochlamys Taylor 1988 - cloaked physa Physa natricina Taylor 1988 - Snake River physa Physa sibirica
List of non-marine molluscs of the United States
List_of_non-marine_molluscs_of_the_United_States
Blockchain computing platform
Applications. 525: 548–556. Bibcode:2019PhyA..525..548S. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2019.03.091. ISSN 0378-4371. Poyser, Obryan (29 June 2018). "Herding behavior
Tron_(blockchain)
Species of gastropod
inflated. Young great pond snails can be confused with those of the genus Physa, and rarely, in cases of irregularly grown shells, with Radix peregra—though
Lymnaea_stagnalis
Set of words
Physica A. 388 (5): 732–746. Bibcode:2009PhyA..388..732H. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2008.10.042. S2CID 120935204. Paivio, A. (1986). Mental Representations:
Vocabulary
Gastropod mollusks that live in fresh water
Physella acuta. Family Planorbidae, Planorbarius corneus. The freshwater snail Physa acuta is in the subclass Heterobranchia and the family Physidae. P. acuta
Freshwater_snail
Theories in architecture and urban planning
853–866. arXiv:cond-mat/0411241. Bibcode:2006PhyA..369..853P. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2005.12.063. S2CID 15850293. Boccaletti, S.; Latora, V.; Moreno, Y.; Chavez
Space_syntax
Russian-German physicist
450: 700–747. arXiv:1601.02585. Bibcode:2016PhyA..450..700K. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2016.01.034. Kerner, Boris S. (15 January 2017). "Breakdown minimization
Boris_Kerner
Protected extension to a fish tank that shares the same water supply
prolific snails which are often Malaysian trumpet snails, Ramshorn snails and Physa and prolific shrimp such as cherry shrimp. Some use refugiums to raise microfauna
Refugium_(fishkeeping)
877–883. arXiv:cond-mat/0512278. Bibcode:2006PhyA..369..877H. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2005.12.035. S2CID 119340950. M. Formentin; A. Lovison; A. Maritan; G. Zanzotto
Human_dynamics
Economic model showing fair trading leads to inequality
676 130872. arXiv:2508.06650. Bibcode:2025PhyA..67630872G. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2025.130872. Boghosian, Bruce M. (2014). "Fokker–Planck description of wealth
Yard-sale_model
Visual analogy for political or ideological positions
Applications. 351 (2–4): 593–604. Bibcode:2005PhyA..351..593S. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2004.12.038. Lester, J. C. (September 1996). "The Political Compass and
Political_spectrum
Probability distribution with high skewness or kurtosis
in phonographic markets". Physica A. 391 (21): 5153–5159. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2012.05.057. Examples of Fat Tails in Financial Time Series Fat Tail Distribution
Fat-tailed_distribution
Phenomenon of clustered random events
Mechanics and its Applications, Volume 526, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2019.04.237. Schmuland, Byron. "Shark attacks and the Poisson approximation"
Poisson_clumping
Species of gastropod
1774 Helix stagnorum Gmelin, 1791 sensu Pulteney, 1799 (misapplication) Physa aenigma Westerlund, 1877 (a junior synonym) Turbo glaber da Costa, 1778
Cochlicopa_lubrica
Common name Scientific name Range Fish Lake physa Physella microstriata Utah
List of North American species extinct in the Holocene
List_of_North_American_species_extinct_in_the_Holocene
Iterative method for finding maximum likelihood estimates in statistical models
Applications. 587 (1) 126456. Bibcode:2022PhyA..58726456K. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2021.126456. ISSN 0378-4371. S2CID 244198364. Einicke, G. A.; Malos, J.
Expectation–maximization algorithm
Expectation–maximization_algorithm
Geological group of Brazil
São José do Rio Preto and Presidente Prudente Formations. †Physa aridi Mezzalira, 1974 †Physa mezzalirai Ghilardi, Carbonaro & Simone, 2011 †Viviparus souzai
Bauru_Group
Non-invasive method of monitoring human rest/activity cycles
307–318. arXiv:physics/0308011. Bibcode:2004PhyA..337..307H. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2004.01.042. ISSN 0378-4371. PMC 2749944. PMID 15759365. Hu, Kun; Someren
Actigraphy
Physical process of transition between basic states of matter
3193–3217. arXiv:0905.0129. Bibcode:2010PhyA..389.3193G. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2010.03.035. S2CID 276956. Archived from the original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved
Phase_transition
Filipino physicist and former child prodigy
Applications. 413: 626–634. Bibcode:2014PhyA..413..626F. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2014.07.033. Fudolig, Mikaela Irene Dimaano; Monsivais, Daniel; Bhattacharya
Mikaela_Fudolig
Selection of decision-makers by random sample
3944–3954. arXiv:1103.1224. Bibcode:2011PhyA..390.3944P. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2011.06.028. S2CID 2928707. Pluchino, Alessandro; Rapisarda, Andrea; Garofalo
Sortition
Bankrupt cryptocurrency exchange
625 129044. arXiv:2302.11371. Bibcode:2023PhyA..62529044V. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2023.129044. ISSN 0378-4371. Ossinger, Joanna (September 24, 2021). "Bankman-Fried's
FTX
(banded physa) Physa skinneri (glass physa) Sibirenauta elongata Physa megalochlamys (cloaked physa) Beringophysa jennessi Physella acuta (pewter physa) Physella
List of non-marine molluscs of Montana
List_of_non-marine_molluscs_of_Montana
Theorized increase of longevity with age
Applications. 486: 797–805. Bibcode:2017PhyA..486..797E. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2017.05.077. S2CID 125349686. Nassim Nicholas Taleb (2012). Antifragile:
Lindy_effect
Machine learning model for vision processing
666 130529. arXiv:2501.12900. Bibcode:2025PhyA..66630529K. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2025.130529. ISSN 0378-4371. Han, Kai; Wang, Yunhe; Chen, Hanting; Chen
Vision_transformer
370 (1). Elsevier BV: 1–6. Bibcode:2006PhyA..370....1G. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2006.04.029. ISSN 0378-4371. McCauley, Joseph L. (2006). "Response to "Worrying
Statistical_finance
Stream in Wellington, New Zealand
(two-winged flies), Oligochaeta (worms) and Mollusca (mainly Potamopyrgus and Physa freshwater snail species) compared to other streams in the Wellington region
Kumutoto_Stream
Generalization of the standard Boltzmann–Gibbs entropy
375. arXiv:physics/0507212. Bibcode:2005PhyA..356..375B. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2005.06.065. S2CID 18823047. Liu, B.; Goree, J. (2008). "Superdiffusion
Tsallis_entropy
Type of option contract
(4): 780–788, arXiv:0906.4456, Bibcode:2010PhyA..389..780D, doi:10.1016/j.physa.2009.10.020, S2CID 122748812 Rogers, L.C.G.; Shi, Z. (1995), "The value
Asian_option
californiensis) Carinate Glenwood pyrg (Pyrgulopsis inopinata) Cloaked physa (Physa megalochlamys) Coarse Rams-horn (Planorbella binneyi) Creeping ancylid
List_of_mollusks_of_Utah
Species of gastropod
The thin shell is sinistral. It is more slender than usual in Partulina physa. It is minutely perforate or almost imperforate, smooth, and slightly shining
Partulina_errans
Pseudoscience linking character and blood type
Physica A. 373 (1): 533–540. Bibcode:2007PhyA..373..533K. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2006.05.027. Miller, Laura (1977). "People Types: Personality Classification
Blood_type_personality_theory
Probability distribution
Applications. 469: 486–498. Bibcode:2017PhyA..469..486O. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2016.11.094. Morella, Matteo; Rossi, Fabio; Lubrano, Matteo Pio; Falato
Pareto_distribution
Collective behaviour of entities that swarm
84–95. arXiv:physics/0605053. Bibcode:2006PhyA..372...84C. doi:10.1016/j.physa.2006.05.005. S2CID 14822256. Parrish JK and Hamner WM (eds) (1997) Animal
Swarm_behaviour
travel, tourism, insurance
PHYSA
PHYSA
PHYSA
PHYSA
PHYSA
PHYSA
PHYSA
PHYSA
PHYSA
travel, tourism, insurance