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Coding strand of DNA
In genetics, a sense strand, or coding strand, is the segment within double-stranded DNA that carries the translatable code in the 5′ to 3′ direction,
Sense_strand
Property of nucleic acid strands with respect to their translatability into protein
genetics, the sense of a nucleic acid molecule, particularly of a strand of DNA or RNA, refers to the nature of the roles of the strand and its complement
Sense_(molecular_biology)
DNA strand with the same base sequence as an mRNA transcript
one strand is the coding strand (or sense strand), and the other is the noncoding strand (also called the antisense strand, anticoding strand, template
Coding_strand
Phylum of viruses
Negative-strand RNA viruses (−ssRNA viruses) are a group of related viruses that have negative-sense, single-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid
Negative-strand_RNA_virus
Class of viruses in the Baltimore classification
Positive-strand RNA viruses (+ssRNA viruses) are a group of related viruses that have positive-sense, single-stranded genomes made of ribonucleic acid
Positive-strand_RNA_virus
Virus classification system made by David Baltimore
is recruited, it uses the negative-sense strand as a template for synthesizing mRNA strands, which are positive sense. The RNA polymerase then terminates
Baltimore_classification
End-to-end chemical orientation of a single strand of nucleic acid
(5′-ATG-3′) is a DNA sequence within the sense strand. Transcription begins at an upstream site (relative to the sense strand), and as it proceeds through the
Directionality (molecular biology)
Directionality_(molecular_biology)
Succession of nucleotides in a nucleic acid
two possible directions for the notated sequence; of these two, the sense strand is used. Because nucleic acids are normally linear (unbranched) polymers
Nucleic_acid_sequence
Maturation process joining exons from different pre-mRNAs into a mature mRNA
a result of the sense strand undergoing transcription, a pre-mRNA is formed that complements the sense strand. The anti-sense strand is also transcribed
Trans-splicing
2019 video game
Death Stranding is a 2019 action-adventure game written, produced, designed and directed by Hideo Kojima, developed by his company Kojima Productions
Death_Stranding
Human viral infection
of the (+) sense strand and removal of a protein molecule from the (−) sense strand and a short sequence of RNA from the (+) sense strand. Non-coding
Hepatitis_B
Family of viruses
"three prime end") of a negative sense strand, and the 5′-end (usually pronounced "five prime end") of a positive sense strand, is called the left end, and
Parvoviridae
Process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA
is the case in DNA replication. The non-template (sense) strand of DNA is called the coding strand, because its sequence is the same as the newly created
Transcription_(biology)
Realm of viruses
progresses around the genome, using the negative-sense strand as a template to synthesize a positive-sense strand, until one round around the genome is completed
Volvereviria
positive- and negative-sense strands into progeny capsids, while heterotelomeric parvoviruses typically package negative-sense strands. Parvoviruses are a
Rolling_hairpin_replication
Virus that has DNA as its genetic material
positive or negative sense strand may be packaged into capsids, varying from virus to virus. Nearly all ssDNA viruses have positive sense genomes, but a few
DNA_virus
Region of DNA encouraging transcription
start sites of genes, upstream on the DNA (towards the 5' region of the sense strand). Promoters can be about 100–1000 base pairs long, the sequence of which
Promoter_(genetics)
Species of the genus Orthohepadnavirus
the (−) sense strand and a short sequence of RNA from the (+) sense strand. Non-coding bases are removed from the ends of the (−)sense strand and the
Hepatitis_B_virus
Biomolecular structure of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA
double-stranded containing both a sense strand and an antisense strand. Therefore, the complementary sequence will be to the sense strand. There are three potential
Nucleic_acid_structure
Family of viruses
consists of two strands, a longer negative-sense strand and a shorter and positive-sense strand of variable length. In the virion these strands are arranged
Hepadnaviridae
sense strand of the DNA. The absence of GTP in vitro results in transcription being prematurely terminated at the first guanine residue in the sense strand
G-less_cassette
Realm of viruses
negative-sense strand can also be created to form dsRNA from which mRNA is transcribed from the negative strand. The negative-sense strands of the genomes
Riboviria
Species of flavivirus causing West Nile fever
negative-sense single-stranded RNA; the negative-sense strand serves as a template for synthesis of the final positive-sense RNA. Once the positive-sense RNA
West_Nile_virus
Infectious disease
the viral RNA polymerase transcribes mRNA using the genomic negative-sense strand as a template. The polymerase snatches 5' caps for viral mRNA from cellular
Influenza
Biomolecule
followed by unwinding and cleavage of the sense strand with endonucleases. The remaining anti-sense strand-RISC complex can then bind to target mRNAs
Small_interfering_RNA
Species of virus
enters the cell coated with the bacterial outer membrane. A copy of the sense strand of the large genome segment (6374 bases) is then synthesized (transcription)
Pseudomonas_virus_phi6
Lock-and-key pairing between two structures
polymerase chain reaction, PCR. Two strands of complementary sequence are referred to as sense and anti-sense. The sense strand is, generally, the transcribed
Complementarity (molecular biology)
Complementarity_(molecular_biology)
Selective medium Self Self-assembly Self-fertilization Selfed Selfish DNA Sense strand Sequence Sequence assembly Sequence tagged site Sequencing Sex chromosome
Index_of_genetics_articles
Biological process of gene regulation
passenger (sense) strand and the guide (antisense) strand. The passenger strand is then cleaved by the protein Argonaute 2 (Ago2). The passenger strand is degraded
RNA_interference
Long non-coding RNA from the antisense strand in homeobox A
RNA from the antisense strand in the homeobox A (HOXA gene). The HOX gene contains four clusters (A, B, C, and D). The sense strand of the HOXA gene codes
HOXA11-AS1
Subclass of viruses
positive-sense RNAs. Ambisense RNA viruses resemble negative-sense RNA viruses, except they translate genes from their negative and positive strands. The
RNA_virus
Human gene
axoneme of cilia, which explains its name. C1orf194 is located on the sense strand of chromosome 1 at loci p13.3. Alternative splicing results in five different
CFAP276
Realm of viruses
two ribozymes: one on the genomic (negative-sense) strand, and one on the antigenomic (positive-sense) strand. The only protein encoded by ribozyvirians
Ribozyviria
Molecule that carries genetic information
sequence. Both sense and antisense sequences can exist on different parts of the same strand of DNA (i.e. both strands can contain both sense and antisense
DNA
passenger (sense) strand turnover, suggesting that RNase H activity serves to cleave the passenger strand, leaving the guide (antisense) strand accessible
RDE-1
Single stranded RNA
"Transcriptomic analysis of Entamoeba histolytica reveals domain-specific sense strand expression of LINE-encoded ORFs with massive antisense expression of
Antisense_RNA
Conversion of a gene's sequence into a mature gene product or products
start sites of genes, upstream on the DNA (towards the 5' region of the sense strand). Other important cis-regulatory modules are localized in DNA regions
Gene_expression
Viral disease that affects many crops
three ORFs encoded on the virion-sense strand are the coat protein (CP, ORF V1), which encapsidates the virion-sense ssDNA and is involved in virus movement
Curly_top
Organisation of elements within a gene
the strands encodes information that the RNA polymerase reads to produce protein-coding mRNA or non-coding RNA. This 'sense' or 'coding' strand, runs
Gene_structure
Viral disease
transcribes the positive-sense RNA genome to produce a negative-sense strand. Negative-sense RNA forms a duplex with positive-sense RNA and serves as a template
Eastern_equine_encephalitis
American photographer (1890–1976)
Paul Strand (October 16, 1890 – March 31, 1976) was an American photographer and filmmaker who, along with fellow modernist photographers like Alfred Stieglitz
Paul_Strand
Genus of viruses
(M), and small (S) segments. Each part is a single-stranded negative-sense RNA strand and consists of 10,000–15,000 nucleotides in total. The segments form
Hantavirus
Piece of DNA or RNA obtained by amplification chain reactions (PCR, LCR)
targeted by four oligonucleotide primers—two for the sense strand, and two for the antisense strand. The primers bind adjacent to one another, forming a
Amplicon
sequence - animal model - anneal - anti-sense strand - antibiotic resistance - antibody - antisense - antisense strand - AP-1 site - apo-beta-carotenoid-14'
Index of molecular biology articles
Index_of_molecular_biology_articles
Branched nucleic acid structure
this bubble nears the broken DNA, the longer 5' antisense strand again invades the sense strand of this portion of DNA, transcribing a second copy. When
Holliday_junction
Lab procedure detecting 5-methylcytosines in DNA
in the resulting amplified sequence of the sense strand, and as adenines in the amplified antisense strand. By incorporating high throughput sequencing
Bisulfite_sequencing
Gene
association with blood pressure. The c2orf80 gene is located on the negative sense strand of chromosome 2 at locus 2q33.3, and has nine exons. It spans from 208165347-2081902581
C2orf80
While most host cellular RNA has a singular, unpaired sense strand, dsRNA possesses sense and anti-sense transcripts paired together, and this difference in
Epigenetic regulation of transposable elements in the plant kingdom
Epigenetic_regulation_of_transposable_elements_in_the_plant_kingdom
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
the gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 7 (7q32.2) on the sense strand in humans. The human mRNA transcript is 1171 bp long with three exons
SSMEM1
Virus subtype
process to make the negative-sense strand, forming a double-stranded RNA intermediate Upon transcription of the negative sense RNA, it needs to get primed
Coxsackie_B4_virus
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
in the ovary, lungs, and brain. KIAA2012 is located on the positive sense strand at position 2q33.1. KIAA2012 has 24 exons, and it spans 131,934 bases
KIAA2012
Species of virus
positive-sense strand RNAs (RNA 1, RNA 2 and RNA 3) and a subgenomic RNA (RNA 4) which is obtained by transcription of the negative-sense strand of RNA
Alfalfa_mosaic_virus
Species of virus
commence. Synthesis is asymmetrical, making 10 times more of the positive-sense strand than the negative. Assembly occurs on intracellular membranes, which
Dengue_virus
Family of viroids
using RNA templates. Positive-sense circular RNA molecules are transcribed into complementary negative-sense RNA strands containing multiple connected
Pospiviroidae
Non-coding RNA in humans
transcription of the sense strand was, indicating that transcription on one strand interferes with the transcription on the other strand. Another study directly
UBE3A-ATS
while sense-strand piRNAs tend to associate with Argonaute 3 (Ago3) instead. A cycle called "ping pong" amplification proceeds between the sense and anti-sense
Transposon_silencing
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
are only 13 distinguishable exons in the human genome. TEX9 is on the sense strand and spans from base 56,365,573 to 56,428,441. TEX9 is located in the
TEX9
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
neighborhood, PRR12 is flanked by PRRG2 and SCAF1 on the sense strand and RRAS and NOSIP on the antisense strand. Nitric oxide synthase interacting protein, NOSIP
Proline-rich_12
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
366 base pairs and is located at the 10p12.2 locus on the minus (-) or sense strand of chromosome 10. It is flanked upstream by the gene ARMC3 and downstream
C10orf67
Species of virus
Two are located on virion sense strand which runs 3’ to 5’ (V1 and V2). The other four are located on complementary sense strand which runs 5’ to 3’ (C1
Sweet_potato_leaf_curl_virus
Kingdom of viruses
-ssRNA. Single-stranded RNA viruses have either a positive or negative sense strand, and dsRNA viruses have both. This structure of the genome is important
Orthornavirae
American geneticist (1966–2022)
Jennings WW 3rd, Ivarie R. Mono- through hexanucleotide composition of the sense strand of yeast DNA: a Markov chain analysis. Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Jul 25;16(14B):7145-58
A._Jamie_Cuticchia
Prototypical agent of hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome
into three negative-sense, single-stranded RNA (-ssRNA) strands. The small strand encodes the viral nucleoprotein, the medium strand encodes the viral spike
Sin_Nombre_virus
Group of transposable elements
"Transcriptomic analysis of Entamoeba histolytica reveals domain-specific sense strand expression of LINE-encoded ORFs with massive antisense expression of
LINE1
Process in genetics
in which a segment of bacterial DNA is copied into a newly synthesized strand of messenger RNA (mRNA) with use of the enzyme RNA polymerase. The process
Bacterial_transcription
Family of viruses
negative-sense strand, using the viral genomic or plus-sense DNA strand as a template. The next step is the rolling circle phase, where the viral strand is
Geminiviridae
Species of virus
into three negative-sense, single-stranded RNA (-ssRNA) strands. The small strand encodes the viral nucleoprotein, the medium strand encodes the viral spike
Seoul_virus
Gene of the species Homo sapiens
712258, IPR010540, and CN083_HUMAN. The TMEM229B gene is located on the sense strand (-) of chromosome 14 at location 14q24.1 and spans the chromosomal locus
TMEM229B
Order of viruses
causing an excess of positive-sense strands, which are used as messenger RNA templates to synthesize negative-sense strands. The genome of the rotavirus
Reovirales
Protein found in humans
883-34,219,131 and is situated near HSPD1P14 gene. It is encoded on the sense strand. This gene has 7 exons (only 6 of them are coding) This protein has two
C1orf94
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
226,069,950 on the negative strand of chromosome 1. TMEM63A is located adjacent to the EPHX1 gene on the positive sense strand of DNA on chromosome 1, as
TMEM63A
the Mist." Slythius discovers their destination. Dar crosses the mist, stranding Arina and Tao atop the cliff. Ruh follows Dar. While Arina fights Zad's
List_of_Beastmaster_episodes
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
located at the 9p13.3 position on chromosome 9. The gene is encoded on the sense strand (-) spanning the chromosomal locus from base pair 34,502,909 to 34,398
FAM219A
Genus of viruses
between two components. The proteins in this genus may lie either on the sense strand (positive orientation) or its complement (negative orientation). Segment
Begomovirus
that during Fidel's disability, Veronica swore to him while pulling out strands of his hair. Veronica vows revenge to Fidel and all his loved ones. Veronica
List of Maging Sino Ka Man: Ang Pagbabalik episodes
List_of_Maging_Sino_Ka_Man:_Ang_Pagbabalik_episodes
(Japanese: 硝子ノ風景) January 31, 2006 (2006-01-31) Heavy fog on the highway strands the Shibatas at an eerie sanitarium, where they meet a mysterious girl
List_of_Hell_Girl_episodes
Species of virus
into three negative-sense, single-stranded RNA (-ssRNA) strands. The small strand encodes the viral nucleoprotein, the medium strand encodes the viral spike
Hantaan_virus
Realm of viruses
there, and nicks the positive-sense strand. In the process, Rep binds to the 5′-end ("five prime end") of the nicked strand and releases the 3′-end ("three
Floreoviria
is located on the sense strand of 19q13.2 in humans, consists of 2,340 base pairs, and contains 2 exons. ERICH4, on the sense strand, is located within
Glutamate-rich_protein_4
Laboratory technique to multiply a DNA sample for study
are complementary to the 3' (three prime) ends of each of the sense and anti-sense strands of the DNA target (DNA polymerase can only bind to and elongate
Polymerase_chain_reaction
BH11970 all produce proteins of unknown function transcribed on the sense strand and encoded by the same promoter. The promoter is ubiquitously conserved
BH11960
Protein-coding gene in humans
genes PRSS54 and CSNK2A2 and downstream from GINS3 and NDRG4 on the sense strand. PRSS54 is a trypsin-like serine protease which codes for the inactive
CFAP263
siRNA. Modifications to the sense and antisense strands were made differentially. With respect to both sense and antisense strands, 2'-OH was substituted with
Stable nucleic acid lipid particle
Stable_nucleic_acid_lipid_particle
Protein family
long. The GenBank accession number is AAD42555. The coding strand (see also: sense strand) begins in base number 9,410 and ends in base number 10,729
DNA-dependent_ATPase
South American orthohantavirus species
kilobases (kb) in length and segmented into three negative-sense, single-stranded RNA (–ssRNA) strands. The small segment encodes the viral nucleoprotein, the
Andes_virus
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
coding transcript. The promoter region of LOC101059915 is located on the sense strand of DNA, and between base pair 71666098 and 71667904 on the X chromosome
LOC101059915
Disease of Mice
into three negative-sense, single-stranded RNA (-ssRNA) strands. The small strand encodes the viral nucleoprotein, the medium strand encodes the viral spike
Dobrava-Belgrade_virus
Medical condition
immobility. Specifically, position 20210 refers to the nucleotide on the sense strand downstream from the DNA that codes for the start codon (ATG, positions
Prothrombin_G20210A
Body Use Food? / How Does Your Body Use Air? / How Does Your Body Make Sense of the World? Science Essentials: Learning About Matter' Martha Hopkins
List of Encyclopædia Britannica Films titles
List_of_Encyclopædia_Britannica_Films_titles
Gene of the species Homo sapiens
well as the cell cycle. The C8orf34 gene is located on the positive-sense strand of chromosome 8 at locus 8q13.2. On the NCBI genome assembly GRCh38.p12
C8orf34
Human virus discovered in 1980
into three negative-sense, single-stranded RNA (-ssRNA) strands. The small strand encodes the viral nucleoprotein, the medium strand encodes the viral spike
Puumala_virus
Human gene
is located on chromosome 6, specifically at 6p21.1, on the negative-sense strand. The LRRC73 sequence spans 1,782 base pairs, consisting of 6 exons. The
LRRC73
Protein found in humans
structures. LENG9 is located at 19q13.42 on chromosome 19, spanning the sense strand (-) from 54,461,796 bp to 54,463,711 bp. The LENG9 gene is 1,930 base
LENG9
2015 science fiction novel by Adrian Tchaikovsky
science fiction novel by author Adrian Tchaikovsky. The novel has two plot strands, one of which follows the evolution of a civilization of genetically modified
Children_of_Time_(novel)
Protein-coding gene in humans
humans is encoded by the EFHC2 gene. EFHC2 is located on the negative strand (sense strand) of the X chromosome at p11.3. EFHC2 is one of a few, select number
EFHC2
worse, the family gets caught in a whirlpool which destroys their boat and strands them on a deserted island with its own microclimate. With their mode of
List of The Loud House episodes
List_of_The_Loud_House_episodes
Enterovirus
symmetry. Because of its short genome and its simple composition—only a strand of RNA and a nonenveloped icosahedral protein coat encapsulating it—poliovirus
Poliovirus
Benjamin, now General Ralph Bleeker, tells William about Thomas Paine's Common Sense, and that it was Amaranthus's idea to fake his death. Realising how William
List_of_Outlander_episodes
Protein-coding gene found in humans
antisense strand of DNA spanning from 67,092,176 to 67,141,646 and has 10 total exons. It overlaps slightly with the gene IL23R being encoded on the sense strand
C1orf141
pufferfish. Their day at the aquarium gets ruined when Spidey's Spidey Sense tingles him to alert that Lizard showed up to take a pufferfish to make
List of Spidey and His Amazing Friends episodes
List_of_Spidey_and_His_Amazing_Friends_episodes
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