Search references for CALCIUM ENCODING. Phrases containing CALCIUM ENCODING
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Calcium encoding (also referred to as Ca2+ encoding or calcium information processing) is an intracellular signaling pathway used by many cells to transfer
Calcium_encoding
Scientific method
Calcium imaging is a microscopy technique to optically measure the calcium (Ca2+) status of an isolated cell, tissue or medium. Calcium imaging takes
Calcium_imaging
Group of voltage-gated ion channels permeable to Ca2+
Voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs), also known as voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCCs), are a group of voltage-gated ion channels found in the
Voltage-gated_calcium_channel
Genetically encoded calcium indicator
GCaMP is a genetically encoded calcium indicator (GECI) initially developed in 2001 by Junichi Nakai. It is a synthetic fusion of green fluorescent protein
GCaMP
Protein family
activation of the N-type calcium channel. A rare gain-of-function mutation in CACNA1B gene encoding the α1B subunit of N-type calcium channel was suggested
N-type_calcium_channel
Protein-coding gene in humans
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CACNA2D1 gene. The CACNA2D1 gene is located on
CACNA2D1
Protein-coding gene in humans
voltage-dependent calcium channel. This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions
CACNA1C
Medical condition
regulate the concentrations of calcium within cardiac muscle cells. The most commonly identified gene is RYR2, which encodes a protein included in an ion
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Catecholaminergic_polymorphic_ventricular_tachycardia
Protein
protein encoded in humans by the CALB1 gene. Calbindin contains 4 active calcium-binding domains, and 2 modified domains that have lost their calcium-binding
Calbindin
Medical condition
life may result from certain medications, low blood potassium, low blood calcium, or heart failure. Medications that are implicated include certain antiarrhythmics
Long_QT_syndrome
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
EF-hand calcium binding domain 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EFCAB2 gene. The gene encodes a protein that contains two EF-hand calcium-binding
EF-hand calcium binding domain 2
EF-hand_calcium_binding_domain_2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
TACSTD2 is a human gene that encodes tumor-associated calcium signal transducer 2 (Trop-2, or epithelial glycoprotein-1 antigen (EGP-1)) is a . This intronless
TACSTD2
Calcium imaging technique
Fiber photometry is a calcium imaging technique that captures 'bulk' or population-level calcium (Ca2+) activity from specific cell-types within a brain
Fiber_photometry
Family of transport proteins
calcium channel (also known as the dihydropyridine channel, or DHP channel) is part of the high-voltage activated family of voltage-dependent calcium
L-type_calcium_channel
Representation of auditory sensation and perception in the nervous system
The neural encoding of sound is the representation of auditory sensation and perception in the nervous system. The complexities of contemporary neuroscience
Neural_encoding_of_sound
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
that in humans is encoded by the ATP2B1 gene. It's a transport protein, a translocase, a calcium pump EC 7.2.2.10. The protein encoded by this gene belongs
ATP2B1
Protein-coding gene in Homo sapiens
S100 calcium-binding protein A8 (S100A8) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the S100A8 gene. It is also known as calgranulin A. The proteins S100A8
S100A8
Medical condition
range of disorders associated with mutations in CACNA1C, the gene encoding the calcium channel Cav1.2 α subunit. The most striking sign of Timothy syndrome
Timothy_syndrome
Topics referred to by the same term
Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer (TACSTD) is the name of two human proteins and the genes that encode them: Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer
Tumor-associated calcium signal transducer
Tumor-associated_calcium_signal_transducer
Calcium signaling in Arabidopsis is a calcium mediated signalling pathway that Arabidopsis plants use in order to respond to a stimuli. In this pathway
Calcium signaling in Arabidopsis
Calcium_signaling_in_Arabidopsis
Method by which information is represented in the brain
structure, grid cells encoding spatial position in entorhinal cortex along the surface of a torus, or motor cortex neurons encoding hand movements and preparatory
Neural_coding
Active form of vitamin D
gene encoding a calcium binding protein. The levels of the calcium binding protein increase enabling the cells to actively transport more calcium (Ca2+
Calcitriol
Organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for respiration
Release of this calcium back into the cell's interior can occur via a sodium-calcium exchange protein or via "calcium-induced-calcium-release" pathways
Mitochondria
Neuronal calcium sensory protein
Neuronal calcium sensor-1 (NCS-1) also known as frequenin homolog (Drosophila) (freq) is a protein that is encoded by the FREQ gene in humans. NCS-1 is
Neuronal_calcium_sensor-1
Protein found in humans
chain encoded by this gene is required for hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) and spatial learning.[citation needed] In addition to its calcium-calmodulin
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent_protein_kinase_type_II_subunit_alpha
Mammalian protein found in humans
regulating serum calcium and phosphate levels through its actions on bone, kidneys, and the small intestine. PTH increases serum calcium levels and is opposed
Parathyroid_hormone
Messenger protein
Calmodulin (CaM) (an abbreviation for calcium-modulated protein) is a multifunctional intermediate calcium-binding messenger protein expressed in all eukaryotic
Calmodulin
Increase in parathyroid hormone levels
calcium influences mRNA-binding proteins altering the encoding of PTH mRNA. There are also calcium independent mechanisms which include repression of PTH
Hyperparathyroidism
Biological response in plants
the plant's mechanotransduction response. This transient calcium influx is decoded by calcium-binding proteins, such as calmodulins (CaMs) and calmodulin-like
Thigmomorphogenesis
Human protein and coding gene
S100 calcium-binding protein B (S100B) is a protein of the S100 protein family. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and nucleus of a wide range
S100B
Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
reticulum calcium ATPase 2 (SERCA2) is an ATPase associated with Darier's disease and acrokeratosis verruciformis. This gene encodes one of the SERCA
ATP2A2
Gazzaniga, "encoding is the processing of incoming information that creates memory traces to be stored." There are two steps to the encoding process: "acquisition"
Hippocampal memory encoding and retrieval
Hippocampal_memory_encoding_and_retrieval
Transport protein and coding gene in humans
in cardiac muscle. In humans, it is encoded by the RYR2 gene. In the process of cardiac calcium-induced calcium release, RYR2 is the major mediator for
Ryanodine_receptor_2
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
membrane-associated calcium-independent phospholipase A2 beta, or Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 9 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the
PLA2G6
Essential nutrient
fat-soluble compounds responsible for increasing intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphate, along with numerous other biological functions. In humans
Vitamin_D
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Lagasse E, Clerc RG (1988). "Cloning and expression of two human genes encoding calcium-binding proteins that are regulated during myeloid differentiation"
S100A9
Protein family
is also known as the calcium channel, voltage-dependent, R type, alpha 1E subunit (CACNA1E) or Cav2.3 which in humans is encoded by the CACNA1E gene.
R-type_calcium_channel
Transcription factor found in mammalian cells
of a cryptic promoter in exon 46 of CACNA1C, the gene that encodes the voltage-gated calcium channel Cav1.2. Gomez-Ospina, Natalia; Panagiotakos, Georgia;
Calcium channel associated transcriptional regulator
Calcium_channel_associated_transcriptional_regulator
Protein found in humans
Cav2.1, also called the P/Q voltage-dependent calcium channel, is a calcium channel found mainly in the brain. Specifically, it is found on the presynaptic
Cav2.1
Voltage-gated potassium channel protein
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1 also known as large conductance calcium-activated potassium channel, subfamily M, alpha member 1 (KCa1
Calcium-activated potassium channel subunit alpha-1
Calcium-activated_potassium_channel_subunit_alpha-1
Mammalian protein found in humans
also known as the calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1S subunit, (CACNA1S), is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CACNA1S gene
Cav1.1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
(February 2013). "Identification of mutations in SLC24A4, encoding a potassium-dependent sodium/calcium exchanger, as a cause of amelogenesis imperfecta". American
Sodium/potassium/calcium exchanger 4
Sodium/potassium/calcium_exchanger_4
Protein found in humans
is a calcium-binding protein involved in calcium signaling. In humans, the calretinin protein is encoded by the CALB2 gene. This gene encodes an intracellular
Calretinin
Family of heterotrimeric G protein alpha subunits
calcium binding proteins and calcium-sensitive processes. Further reading: Calcium function in vertebrates DAG works together with released calcium to
Gq_alpha_subunit
Family of transport proteins
BK channels (big potassium), are large conductance calcium-activated potassium channels, and is also known as BKCa, Maxi-K, slo1, or KCa1.1. BK channels
BK_channel
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase IG is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CAMK1G gene. This gene encodes a protein similar to calcium/calmodulin
CAMK1G
Medical condition
and is characterized by tubular proteinuria, excess calcium in the urine, formation of calcium kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, and chronic kidney failure
Dent's_disease
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 4. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have
ATP2B4
Protein found in humans
Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CAMK2N1 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000162545
Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 1
Calcium/calmodulin_dependent_protein_kinase_II_inhibitor_1
Family of transport proteins
The Q-type calcium channel is a type of voltage-dependent calcium channel. Like the others of this class, the α1 subunit is the one that determines most
Q-type_calcium_channel
Activation of tension-generating sites in muscle
of calcium-induced calcium release, RyR2s are activated by a calcium trigger, which is brought about by the flow of Ca2+ through the L-type calcium channels
Muscle_contraction
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have
ATP2B2
Protein-coding gene in humans
and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have
ATP2B3
Human chromosome
frame 42 C12orf43: encoding protein. Uncharacterized. C12orf60: encoding protein Uncharacterized protein C12orf60 CALCOCO1: Calcium-binding and coiled-coil
Chromosome_12
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium release activated channel regulator 2A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CRACR2A gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000130038
CRACR2A
Human chromosome
right. ABI3: encoding protein ABI gene family member 3 ABR: encoding protein Abr, rhogef and gtpase activating protein ARHGAP44: encoding protein Rho GTPase
Chromosome_17
Protein family
inhibits voltage-gated calcium channels in mammalian cells, which in turn inhibits cell growth and division by blocking calcium import. KP4 adopts a structure
Killer_toxin_Kp4_family
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
S100 calcium-binding protein G (S100G) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the S100G gene. This gene encodes calbindin D9K, a vitamin D-dependent
S100G
Rutabaga (rut) is the name of the gene encoding calcium-sensitive dependent adenylate cyclase in fruit flies. Rutabaga has been implicated in a number
Rutabaga_(gene)
Human chromosome
C1orf112: encoding protein Chromosome 1 open reading frame 112 C1orf127: encoding protein Chromosome 1 open reading frame 127 C1orf27: encoding protein
Chromosome_1
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
on chromosome 11 and encodes the protein anoctamin 3. It belongs to a family of genes (ANO1–ANO10) that appear to encode calcium-activated chloride channels
ANO3
Human chromosome
ASXL3: encoding protein Additional sex combs like 3 (Drosophila) C18orf63: encoding protein Chromosome 18 open reading frame 63 CABLES1: encoding protein
Chromosome_18
Cellular structure
is mutations in genes encoding for different proteins that are localized at the MAM sites. Mutations in the genes that encode the proteins Parkin, PINK1
Mitochondria associated membranes
Mitochondria_associated_membranes
Protein found in humans
Calcium binding protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CABP1 gene. Calcium-binding protein 1 is a calcium-binding protein discovered in
Calcium-binding_protein_1
Impulse transmission between neurons
both chemical and electrical activity in the process. The increase in calcium levels is essential and can be promoted by protons. A similar process occurs
Neurotransmission
Mammalian protein found in humans
through trimeric Gs proteins, increases cAMP, and, via downstream L-type calcium channel interaction, mediates physiologic responses such as smooth muscle
Beta-2_adrenergic_receptor
Mammalian protein found in humans
The calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is a Class C G-protein coupled receptor which senses extracellular levels of calcium ions. It is primarily expressed
Calcium-sensing_receptor
Type of antiporter membrane protein
requires potassium to function. Human genes that encode members of the potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger family include: Schnetkamp PP (February
Potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger
Potassium-dependent_sodium-calcium_exchanger
Chemical compound
of calcium inside living cells in 1986. More recently, genetically encoded calcium indicators based on spectral variants of the green fluorescent protein
Fura-2
Sense of chemicals on the tongue
depolarizes the cell, and opens voltage-dependent calcium channels, flooding the cell with positive calcium ions and leading to neurotransmitter release.
Taste
Class of membrane transport proteins
responsible for calcium uptake. The calcium channels are used for cell signaling and triggering apoptosis. The calcium uniporter transports calcium across the
Uniporter
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
nucleotide diphosphates and triphosphates in a calcium or magnesium ion-dependent manner. The encoded protein is an endo-apyrase and may play a role in
Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4
Ectonucleoside_triphosphate_diphosphohydrolase_4
Protein-coding gene in humans
in humans that is encoded by the STATH gene. It prevents the precipitation of calcium phosphate in saliva, maintaining a high calcium level in saliva available
STATH
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
"The calcium binding sites in human annexin V by crystal structure analysis at 2.0 A resolution. Implications for membrane binding and calcium channel
Annexin_A5
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
factor 1 (AIF-1) also known as ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 (IBA1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AIF1 gene. The AIF1 gene is
Allograft inflammatory factor 1
Allograft_inflammatory_factor_1
Human chromosome
2: ACTR2: encoding protein Actin-related protein 2 ADI1: encoding enzyme 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase AFF3: encoding protein AF4/FMR2
Chromosome_2
Transmembrane protein in humans
a protein which in humans is encoded by the C4orf3 gene. ARLN is a small ER transmembrane protein that regulates calcium homeostasis through SERCA (sarco-endoplasmic
Allregulin
Anion of glutamic acid in its role as a neurotransmitter
they differ from AMPA receptors in being permeable, when activated, to calcium. Their properties make them particularly important for learning and memory
Glutamate_(neurotransmitter)
substantially predated the first use of the term optogenetics. Genetically encoded calcium indicators (GECIs) are used frequently to monitor neuronal activity
Optogenetic methods to record cellular activity
Optogenetic_methods_to_record_cellular_activity
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
contains a Ras exchange motif, a diacylglycerol-binding domain, and two calcium-binding EF hands. This protein was shown to activate H-Ras in a cation-dependent
RASGRP4
Human chromosome
transcription factor 1 RWDD2B: encoding protein RWD domain-containing protein 2B S100B: encoding calcium binding protein SAMSN1: encoding SAM domain-containing
Chromosome_21
Protein-coding gene in humans
protein that in humans is encoded by the CPNE7 gene. This gene encodes a member of the copine family, which is composed of calcium-dependent membrane-binding
CPNE7
Human chromosome
cancer 2, early onset BRCA3 encoding protein Breast cancer 3 C13orf42: encoding protein C13orf42 CAB39L: encoding protein Calcium-binding protein 39-like
Chromosome_13
Protein found in humans
is encoded by the CALB1 gene. It belongs to the calbindin family of calcium-binding proteins, along with calretinin (CALB2). The protein encoded by this
Calbindin_1
Chemical compound
Four large multi-domain type I polyketide synthase (PKS) proteins are encoded, as well as several single function enzymes with sequence similarity to
Mupirocin
Protein-coding gene in humans
is located in a cluster with two similar gamma subunit-encoding genes. Voltage-dependent calcium channel GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000075461 –
CACNG4
Faculty of mind to store and retrieve data
a stimulus (such as a place). “Deep” encoding leads to a highly distributed representation and “shallow” encoding leads to a sparse representation. Thinking
Memory
Phase of a neuron's action potential
channels (BK channels) are voltage- and calcium-gated potassium channels that sit very close to N-type calcium channels. During a single action potential
Afterhyperpolarization
Medical condition
the two disorders. SCA6 is caused by mutations in CACNA1A, a gene encoding a calcium channel α subunit. These mutations tend to be trinucleotide repeats
Spinocerebellar_ataxia_type_6
Formation of calcium deposits in the soft tissue around joints
Tumoral calcinosis is a rare condition in which there is calcium deposition in the soft tissue in periarticular location, around joints, outside the joint
Tumoral_calcinosis
Protein-coding gene in humans
neuronal calcium channel gamma subunit gene subfamily of the PMP-22/EMP/MP20 family and is located in a cluster with two similar gamma subunit-encoding genes
CACNG1
Protein and coding gene in humans
primarily in skeletal muscle. In humans, it is encoded by the RYR1 gene. RYR1 functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum, as
Ryanodine_receptor_1
Human chromosome
A1BG: encoding protein Alpha-1-B glycoprotein AAVS1, viral integration site ACSBG2: encoding enzyme Long-chain-fatty-acid—CoA ligase ANKRD24: encoding protein
Chromosome_19
Human chromosome
the right. AARS1: encoding enzyme Alanyl—tRNA synthetase 1 ACSF3: encoding enzyme Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 3 ACSM2B: encoding enzyme Acyl-coenzyme
Chromosome_16
Antibiotic
reactions common to the tetracycline antibiotics group. It can damage calcium-rich organs, such as teeth and bones, although this is very rare. It sometimes
Oxytetracycline
Family of proteins
and cell polarity to social behavior. There are three human genes that encode for the dishevelled proteins: DVL1 DVL2 DVL3 DVL is an integral part of
Dishevelled
Medical condition
receive adequate fluids. About 85% of infants dispose of excess amounts of calcium in the urine (hypercalciuria) and kidneys (nephrocalcinosis), which may
Bartter_syndrome
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
45 kDa calcium-binding protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SDF4 gene. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000078808 – Ensembl, May 2017
SDF4
Protein-coding gene in humans
Calcium homeostasis modulator 1 (CALHM1) is a pore-forming subunit of a voltage-gated ion channel and a voltage-gated ATP channel that in humans is encoded
CALHM1
Mammalian protein
formation of the mammary glands. PTHrP plays a major role in regulating calcium homeostasis in vertebrates, including sea bream, chick, and mammals. In
Parathyroid hormone-related protein
Parathyroid_hormone-related_protein
CALCIUM ENCODING
CALCIUM ENCODING
Boy/Male
Irish Celtic Gaelic
a Latin name meaning dove.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name from Old French aillier ‘garlic seller’, from ail ‘garlic’ (from Latin allium).Americanized spelling of German Ehler or Öhler (see Ohler).
Boy/Male
Gaelic Irish Scottish
Dove. Can also be a 'Servant/disciple of Columba'.
Boy/Male
Arthurian Legend
Various names for Arthur's sword.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, Chinese, Christian, Gaelic, Latin, Scottish
Dove; Similar to Malcolm; Servant or Disciple of Columba; Bald Dove
Girl/Female
Latin
Mother of Cycnus.
Male
Scottish
Scottish form of Latin Columba, CALUM means "dove."
Boy/Male
Scottish
Son of Callum.
Surname or Lastname
English (of Norman origin)
English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from places in Eure and Seine-Maritime, France, called Cailly, from a Romano-Gallic personal name Callius + the locative suffix -acum.English : habitational name from a minor place called Caley in the parish of Winwick, Lancashire, named with Old English cÄ â€˜jackdaw’ + lÄ“ah ‘woodland clearing’.Irish : reduced and altered form of McCauley.Manx : variant of Callow.
Boy/Male
Australian, British, Celtic, English, Latin
Dove
Male
Scottish
Variant spelling of Scottish Calum, CALLUM means "dove."
CALCIUM ENCODING
CALCIUM ENCODING
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Unlimited
Girl/Female
German
Warrior Maiden
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Courageous
Girl/Female
Australian, German, Swedish
Brave Like a Bear; Strong Bear
Boy/Male
American, British, English
To Sing
Boy/Male
Hindu
God of victory
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Hall.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Blessing of Lord Ganesha
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Morden in Dorset or Surrey, Guilden or Steeple Morden in Cheshire, or Moredon in Wiltshire, all of which were named in Old English as ‘hill (dÅ«n) in marshland (mÅr)’.
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Happy; Honey
CALCIUM ENCODING
CALCIUM ENCODING
CALCIUM ENCODING
CALCIUM ENCODING
CALCIUM ENCODING
pl.
of Pallium
n.
A massive impure apatite, or calcium phosphate.
n.
An elementary substance; a metal which combined with oxygen forms lime. It is of a pale yellow color, tenacious, and malleable. It is a member of the alkaline earth group of elements. Atomic weight 40. Symbol Ca.
n.
A liquid ketone obtained by heating calcium butyrate.
n.
A salt of hypochlorous acid; as, a calcium hypochloride.
v. i.
To reduce to a powder, or to a friable state, by the action of heat; to expel volatile matter from by means of heat, as carbonic acid from limestone, and thus (usually) to produce disintegration; as to, calcine bones.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Calcify
n.
A mineral of a white or gray color, occurring massive or crystallized. It is a compound of the carbonates of barium and calcium.
n.
Crystallization in two independent forms of the same chemical compound, as of calcium carbonate as calcite and aragonite.
n.
Calcium carbonate, or carbonate of lime. It is rhombohedral in its crystallization, and thus distinguished from aragonite. It includes common limestone, chalk, and marble. Called also calc-spar and calcareous spar.
n.
A series of formative cells lying outside of the wood proper and inside of the inner bark. The growth of new wood takes place in the cambium, which is very soft.
a.
Partaking of the nature of calcite or calcium carbonate; consisting of, or containing, calcium carbonate or carbonate of lime.
pl.
of Pallium
a.
Pertaining to, derived from, or containing, calcium or lime.
imp. & p. p.
of Calcine
n.
A variety of calcite, or calcium carbonate, consisting of aggregated globular concretions about the size of a pea; -- called also peastone, peagrit.
v. i.
To calcine.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Calcine
n.
Scheelite, or calcium tungstate.
n.
Calcium oxalate, occurring in colorless or white monoclinic crystals.