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Form of large-area field electron source
A field emitter array (FEA) is a particular form of large-area field electron source. FEAs are prepared on a silicon substrate by lithographic techniques
Field_emitter_array
Topics referred to by the same term
confused with array programming) Color filter array, placed over an imaging array Field emitter array, an electron source Halbach array, an arrangement
Array
Emission of electrons induced by an electrostatic field
physical object, has been called a "field emitter", a "tip", or (recently) a "Mueller emitter". When the emitter surface is clean, this FEM image is characteristic
Field_electron_emission
Array of logic gates that are reprogrammable
Spartan FPGA from Xilinx A field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is a type of configurable integrated circuit that can be repeatedly programmed after manufacturing
Field-programmable_gate_array
Long conducting wires which can act as electrical motors or generators
consider for field emitters is the effect of contamination. In order to achieve electron emission at low voltages, field emitter array tips are built
Electrodynamic_tether
Topics referred to by the same term
FEA (cable system), a telecommunications cable Field emitter array, a particular form of large-area field electron source Finite element analysis, a method
FEA
Flat panel display technology
Comparison of display technology Field emitter array Field electron emission Surface-conduction electron-emitter display (SED) "CNT FED". www.teconano
Field-emission_display
Device that controls current between electrodes
form of a large-area field electron source (for example a field emitter array). With these devices, electrons are field-emitted from a large number of
Vacuum_tube
Converts light into current
photodiode is often combined into a single component with an emitter of light, usually a light-emitting diode (LED), either to detect the presence of a mechanical
Photodiode
CRT screen
A surface-conduction electron-emitter display (SED) is a display technology for flat panel displays developed by a number of companies. SEDs uses nanoscopic-scale
Surface-conduction electron-emitter display
Surface-conduction_electron-emitter_display
Semiconductor light source
RGB tri-color Tri-color LEDs contain three different LED emitters in one case. Each emitter is connected to a separate lead so they can be controlled
Light-emitting_diode
Special arrangement of permanent magnets
A Halbach array (German: [ˈhalbax]) is a special arrangement of permanent magnets that augments the magnetic field on one side of the array while cancelling
Halbach_array
Non-destructive testing method
materials such as welds. Single-element (non-phased array) probes, known technically as monolithic probes, emit a beam in a fixed direction. To test or interrogate
Phased_array_ultrasonics
Diode that emits light from an organic compound
has been used as a green light emitter, electron transport material and as a host for yellow light and red light emitting dyes. Because of the structural
OLED
Type of semiconductor laser diode
production process of edge-emitting lasers. Edge-emitters cannot be tested until the end of the production process. If the edge-emitter does not function properly
Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser
Vertical-cavity_surface-emitting_laser
Solid-state electrically operated switch also used as an amplifier
field-effect transistor (see below), the BJT is a low-input-impedance device. Also, as the base–emitter voltage (VBE) is increased, the base–emitter current
Transistor
Discrete device in an electronic system
sensor – senses a magnetic field Current sensor – senses a current through it Programmable logic device Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) Complex programmable
Electronic_component
Array of antennas creating a steerable beam
In antenna theory, a phased array usually means an electronically scanned array, a computer-controlled array of antennas which creates a beam of radio
Phased_array
Transistor that uses both electrons and holes as charge carriers
BJT are called emitter, base, and collector. A discrete transistor has three leads for connection to these regions. Typically, the emitter region is heavily
Bipolar_junction_transistor
Nigerian American engineering professor
(macro-electronics) and field ionization devices, mass spectrometry and electric propulsion. He developed the thin-film-edge Field Emitter Arrays for RF Micro-Triode
Akintunde_Akinwande
Type of electric spacecraft propulsion system
produced by field evaporation at the tip of the emitter. An accelerating electrode (accelerator) is placed directly in front of the emitter. This electrode
Field-emission electric propulsion
Field-emission_electric_propulsion
Darlington pairs with a common emitter and flyback diodes, e.g. ULN2003A. While this stretches the above definition of a transistor array somewhat, the term is
Transistor_array
Trails created by swift heavy ions penetrating through solids
molecule. Field emitter array Multilayer Magnetosensor. Low magnetic field: antiparallel orientation and high resistance. High magnetic field: parallel
Ion_track
Theoretical transistor
Campisi, G. J.; Greene, R. F. (1986). "A vacuum field effect transistor using silicon field emitter arrays". 1986 International Electron Devices Meeting
Nanoscale vacuum-channel transistor
Nanoscale_vacuum-channel_transistor
Emerging flat-panel display technology
LLC US 8058663, Fan, Zhaoyang; Li, Jing & Lin, Jingyu et al., "Micro-emitter array based full-color micro-display", published 2011-11-15, assigned to III-N
MicroLED
First successful type of transistor, developed in 1947
The low-current input terminal into the point-contact transistor is the emitter, while the output high-current terminals are the base and collector. This
Point-contact_transistor
Integrated circuit customized for a specific task
as Verilog or VHDL, to describe the functionality of ASICs. Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) are the modern-day technology improvement on breadboards
Application-specific integrated circuit
Application-specific_integrated_circuit
Technique for creating virtual acoustic environments
the number of transducers at a given spacing reduces the size of the emitter field and limits the representation range; outside of its borders, no virtual
Wave_field_synthesis
Type of phased-array radar
phased-array radar (APAR). The AESA is a more advanced, sophisticated, second-generation of the original PESA phased-array technology. PESAs can only emit a
Active electronically scanned array
Active_electronically_scanned_array
Radio telescope network located mainly in the Netherlands
The Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) is a large radio telescope, with an antenna network located mainly in the Netherlands, and spreading across 7 other European
Low-Frequency_Array
Set of multiple antennas which work together
An antenna array (or array antenna) is a set of multiple connected antennas which work together as a single antenna, to transmit or receive radio waves
Antenna_array
Transistor using different semiconductor materials
In addition to base, emitter and collector layers, highly doped layers are deposited on either side of collector and emitter to facilitate an ohmic
Heterojunction bipolar transistor
Heterojunction_bipolar_transistor
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device
(n-type) acting as the collector, the base/source combination (n-type) as the emitter, and the substrate (p-type) as the base. As is explained below, a key element
GgNMOS
Type of bipolar junction transistor
alloy-junction transistor is a germanium crystal forming the base, with emitter and collector alloy beads fused on opposite sides. Indium and antimony
Alloy-junction_transistor
Type of transistor
are attached at its ends. The emitter is of heavily-doped p-type material. The single PN junction between the emitter and the base gives the device its
Unijunction_transistor
Multi-transistor electronics configuration
the base–emitter voltage. Since there are two junctions between the base and emitter of the Darlington transistor, the equivalent base–emitter voltage
Darlington_transistor
Type of integrated circuit
founded LSI Logic. Their initial intention was to commercialize emitter coupled logic gate arrays, but discovered the market was quickly moving towards CMOS
Gate_array
Transistor with four active terminals
three electrodes (emitter, base, and collector), has a fourth electrode or grid made of conducting material placed near the emitter-base junction from
Tetrode_transistor
International radio telescope project
The Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is an intergovernmental international radio telescope project being built in Australia (low-frequency) and South Africa
Square_Kilometre_Array
Diode that allows current to flow in the reverse direction at a specific voltage
temperature coefficient of a 4.7 V Zener diode is close to that of the emitter-base junction of a silicon transistor at around −2 mV/°C, so in a simple
Zener_diode
Image sensor made of light-sensing pixels
A staring array, also known as staring-plane array or focal-plane array (FPA), is an image sensor consisting of an array (typically rectangular) of light-sensing
Staring_array
Practical physics application
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) produce light (or infrared radiation) by the recombination of electrons and electron holes in a semiconductor, a process called
Light-emitting_diode_physics
Bipolar junction transistor operated in the avalanche breakdown region
region of its collector-current/collector-to-emitter voltage characteristics beyond the collector-to-emitter breakdown voltage, called avalanche breakdown
Avalanche_transistor
Solid-state photodetector
larger arrays. The concept has been extended to develop arrays that use clusters of SPADs in so-called mini-SiPM arrangements whereby a smaller array is provided
Single-photon_avalanche_diode
System designed to maintain a constant voltage
load (causing an increase in the collector–emitter voltage to observe KVL), the transistor's base–emitter voltage (UBE) increases, turning the transistor
Voltage_regulator
Electronic component that exploits the electronic properties of semiconductor materials
current between the collector and emitter, controlled by the base-emitter current. Another type of transistor, the field-effect transistor (FET), operates
Semiconductor_device
Area of research in signal processing
Array processing is a wide area of research in the field of signal processing that extends from the simplest form of 1 dimensional line arrays to 2 and
Array_processing
Infrared imaging used to reveal temperature
(0 K) emit infrared radiation. Hence, an excellent way to measure thermal variations is to use an infrared sensing device, usually a focal plane array (FPA)
Thermography
Type of thyristor
commercialized only briefly. Field-effect-controlled thyristor "MOS GTO—A Turn Off Thyristor with MOS-Controlled Emitter Shorts," IEDM 85, M. Stoisiek
MOS-controlled_thyristor
Electronic device/component that increases the strength of a signal
common emitter (or common source, common cathode, etc.) is most often configured to provide amplification of a voltage applied between base and emitter, and
Amplifier
Devices that measure magnetic field strength using the Hall effect
voltage is produced proportional to one axial component of the magnetic field vector B. Hall sensors are used for proximity sensing, positioning, speed
Hall_effect_sensor
Type of radio antenna
2005-12-25 at the Wayback Machine". 2004. 'Yagi–Uda emitter used for AESA(active electronically scanned array)' low-frequency radars patents.google.com Yagi-Uda
Yagi–Uda_antenna
Type of display device
electric field causes electrons and holes to move into the quantum dot layer, where they are captured in the quantum dot and recombine, emitting photons
Quantum_dot_display
Sensors of light or other electromagnetic energy
1-D array of photodetectors, as in a spectrophotometer or a Line scanner, may be used to measure the distribution of light along a line. A 2-D array of
Photodetector
Type of transistor
have source, drain, and gate terminals that correspond roughly to the emitter, collector, and base of BJTs. Most FETs have a fourth terminal called the
Field-effect_transistor
Fast, high sensitivity, low noise electronic photon detector
semi-cylindrical photocathode, a secondary emitter mounted on the axis, and a collector grid surrounding the secondary emitter. The tube had a gain of about eight
Photomultiplier_tube
New class of galactic astronomical transients - LPTs
has been a wave of discoveries, driven by wide-field radio telescopes such as the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) and the CSIRO's Australian SKA Pathfinder
Long_Period_Radio_Transients
DC linear voltage regulator
LDO and non-LDO regulators is their schematic topology. Instead of an emitter follower topology, low-dropout regulators consist of an open collector
Low-dropout_regulator
Form of transistor that emits light
A light-emitting transistor or LET is a form of transistor that emits light. Higher efficiency than light-emitting diode (LED) is possible.[citation needed]
Light-emitting_transistor
two nodes of which at least one is an emitter to emitter connection. For type A (alternating), with two emitter connected pairs, the voltage relates to
Translinear_circuit
DC-DC voltage step-down power converter
During this time, the inductor stores energy in the form of a magnetic field. If the switch is opened while the current is still changing, then there
Buck_converter
Type of magnetometer
weak magnetic fields, based on superconducting loops containing Josephson junctions. SQUIDs are sensitive enough to measure magnetic fields as low as 5×10−18
SQUID
Project to analyze the ionosphere
operating in 1999 as a 6 × 8 (= 48) antenna array at 0.96 MW, expanding in 2007 to a 12 × 15 (=180) array of 180 antennas with 360 radio transmitters
High-frequency Active Auroral Research Program
High-frequency_Active_Auroral_Research_Program
Control panel using electrical patch cords
punched in a group of columns. A modern comparison would be a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), with the plugboard serving the same purpose as the wiring
Plugboard
Device used in television cameras
the scene light into a light-emitted electron image, the latter is then accelerated (and focused) via electromagnetic fields towards a target specially
Video_camera_tube
Spectrograph equipped with an integral field unit
both visible charge-coupled devices (CCD) and infrared detector arrays (staring arrays) used for astronomical instruments are bi-dimensional only, it is
Integral_field_spectrograph
Vacuum tube used to display images
assembly for CRT electron gun - has protective screen around cathode emitter between emitter and hole in insulator support of cylindrical grid electrode" Fromm
Cathode_ray_tube
Regions of an electromagnetic field
The near field and far field are regions of the electromagnetic (EM) field around an object, such as a transmitting antenna, or the result of radiation
Near_and_far_field
Semiconductor laser
Additionally, because VCSELs emit the beam perpendicular to the active region of the laser as opposed to parallel as with an edge emitter, tens of thousands of
Laser_diode
Type of field-effect transistor
BJTs which can be permanently degraded by even lightly breaking down the emitter-base).[vague] The characteristics and performance of many analog circuits
MOSFET
Device for generating microwaves
magnetron provides the microwave field that is passed through a waveguide to the lighting cavity containing the light-emitting substance (e.g., sulfur, metal
Cavity_magnetron
is invariant (e.g., Airy Pattern) with respect to position of the emitter, an emitter in each voxel generates a unique pattern on the sensor of a LFM.
Light_field_microscopy
Electronic device
extracted as photocurrent, an extra electron is injected from the opposite (emitter) contact to balance the loss of electrons from the quantum well. In general
Quantum well infrared photodetector
Quantum_well_infrared_photodetector
Digital phased array radar used for weather observation
Horus is a truck mounted, digital polarimetric phased array radar designed and operated by the University of Oklahoma's Advanced Radar Research Center
Horus_(radar)
DC-to-DC power converter with an output voltage greater than its input voltage
such as portable lighting systems. A white LED typically requires 3.3 V to emit light, and a boost converter can step up the voltage from a single 1.5 V
Boost_converter
Four-layer solid-state current-controlling device
circuit (ASIC) Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) System on a chip (SoC) Other devices DIAC Heterostructure barrier varactor Light emitting capacitor (LEC)
Silicon_controlled_rectifier
that if there was some way to control the flow of the electrons from the emitter to the collector of this newly discovered diode (discovered 1874; patented
History_of_the_transistor
Electronic component
circuit (ASIC) Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) System on a chip (SoC) Other devices DIAC Heterostructure barrier varactor Light emitting capacitor (LEC)
Varistor
Type of DC-to-DC converter
during this time, the inductor will store energy in the form of a magnetic field. If the current through the inductor L never falls to zero during a commutation
Buck–boost_converter
Passive two-terminal electrical component that stores energy in its magnetic field
passive two-terminal electrical component that stores energy in a magnetic field when an electric current flows through it. An inductor typically consists
Inductor
Pictogram used to represent various electrical and electronic devices or functions
N-channel junction gate field-effect transistor (JFET) P-channel junction gate field-effect transistor (JFET) Metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor
Electronic_symbol
Electronic circuit formed on a small, flat piece of semiconductor material
either TTL or the faster emitter-coupled logic (ECL). Modern integrated circuits (ICs) are based on the metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)
Integrated_circuit
Solid-state semiconductor device
on because its n-type base becomes forward-biased with respect to its emitter (MT2). Thus, the triggering scheme is the same as an SCR. The equivalent
TRIAC
Method for producing electronic circuits
circuit (ASIC) Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) System on a chip (SoC) Other devices DIAC Heterostructure barrier varactor Light emitting capacitor (LEC)
Surface-mount_technology
Electrical device
circuit (ASIC) Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) System on a chip (SoC) Other devices DIAC Heterostructure barrier varactor Light emitting capacitor (LEC)
Single-ended primary-inductor converter
Single-ended_primary-inductor_converter
Electronic component
circuit (ASIC) Field-programmable gate array (FPGA) System on a chip (SoC) Other devices DIAC Heterostructure barrier varactor Light emitting capacitor (LEC)
Transient-voltage-suppression diode
Transient-voltage-suppression_diode
Type of solid-state switch
Bidirectional protection devices BRT: Base Resistance Controlled Thyristor ETO: Emitter Turn-Off Thyristor GTO: Gate Turn-Off thyristor DB-GTO: Distributed-buffer
Thyristor
Microwave signal amplifier
The RF signal to be amplified is fed into the helix at a point near the emitter end of the tube. The signal is normally fed into the helix via a waveguide
Traveling-wave_tube
Vacuum tube which generates high-frequency radio waves
electromagnetic waves by the cyclotron resonance of electrons in a strong magnetic field. Output frequencies range from about 20 to 527 GHz, covering wavelengths
Gyrotron
Type of MOSFET where the gate is electrically isolated
transistor or floating-gate transistor, is a type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) where the gate is electrically isolated, creating
Floating-gate_MOSFET
Field-effect transistor device
A thin-film transistor (TFT) is a special type of field-effect transistor (FET) where the transistor is made by thin-film deposition. TFTs are grown on
Thin-film_transistor
Type of electrical rectifier with a liquid cathode
that does not deteriorate with time. The mercury emits electrons freely, whereas the carbon anodes emit very few electrons even when heated, so the current
Mercury-arc_valve
Electrical device that converts AC to DC
Active rectification has many applications. It is frequently used for arrays of photovoltaic panels to avoid reverse current flow that can cause overheating
Rectifier
MOS field-effect transistor with more than one gate
device, multi-gate MOSFET or multi-gate field-effect transistor (MuGFET) refers to a metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) that has more
Multigate_device
Electronic circuits that utilize digital signals
achieving switching times as low as 20 ns. TTL is still used in some designs. Emitter coupled logic is very fast but uses a lot of power. It was extensively
Digital_electronics
Technical design of the components of a radar and its operation
is detected by scanning the field of view with a highly directive beam. This is done electronically, with a phased array antenna, or mechanically by rotating
Radar_engineering
Radio telescope in New South Wales, Australia
The Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) is a radio telescope operated by the CSIRO at the Paul Wild Observatory, 25 kilometres (16 mi) west of Narrabri
Australia Telescope Compact Array
Australia_Telescope_Compact_Array
Type of field-effect transistor
the thin-film transistors and the light-emitting pixels were made of organic materials. The concept of a field-effect transistor (FET) was first proposed
Organic field-effect transistor
Organic_field-effect_transistor
Directional variation in strength of radio waves
that create emitted waves: Antenna current profiles typically differ for receiving and transmitting, despite the waves in the far field radiating inward
Radiation_pattern
Two-terminal electronic component
be packaged in a single device, either as a linear array or as a two-dimensional array. These arrays should not be confused with charge-coupled devices
Diode
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
Boy/Male
German
Knight; Chivalrous
Boy/Male
German
Knight.
Boy/Male
English
In the field.
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Lancashire)
English (chiefly Lancashire) : occupational name for a whitewasher, from an agent derivative of Old English hwītian ‘to whiten’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a pit or hollow (see Pitt) + -er, suffix denoting an inhabitant.German : variant of Peter.Jewish (from Ukraine) : metonymic occupational nanme from Yiddish dialect piter ‘butter’. Compare Putterman.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Fretter, an occupational name for a maker of ornaments (especially for the hair) consisting of jewels set in a lattice network, from an agent derivative of Middle English frette, Old French frete ‘interlaced work’.
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English
A Field
Surname or Lastname
South German (also Mütter)
South German (also Mütter) : occupational name for an official employed to measure grain, from Middle High German mutte, mütte ‘bushel’, ‘grain measure’ (Latin modius) + the agent suffix -er.English : variant spelling of Muter.
Boy/Male
English
Gathering field; meeting field.
Boy/Male
Anglo, British, English
Field with Ferns; Fern Field
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for an argumentative person, from Old English flītere ‘disputer’, an agent derivative of flītan ‘to wrangle’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name from Middle English smith + the agent suffix -er.
Boy/Male
English
Wise wamor.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a moneyer, Old English myntere, an agent derivative of mynet ‘coin’, from Late Latin moneta ‘money’, originally an epithet of the goddess Juno (meaning ‘counselor’, from monere ‘advise’), at whose temple in Rome the coins were struck. The English term was used at an early date to denote a workman who stamped the coins; later it came to denote the supervisors of the mint, who were wealthy and socially elevated members of the merchant class, and who were made responsible for the quality of the coinage by having their names placed on the coins.
Boy/Male
Anglo, British, English
Field with Ferns; Fern Field
Surname or Lastname
German
German : topographic name for someone who lived by a meadow, from Matte 1 + -er, suffix denoting an inhabitant.English and Dutch : occupational name for a maker of mats, from an agent derivative of Middle English matte, Middle Dutch mat ‘mat’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Field.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Mitton.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name from Middle English feldes, plural or possessive of feld ‘open country’. This name is also found as a translation of equivalent names in other languages, in particular French Deschamps, Duchamp.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived on land which had been cleared of forest, but not brought into cultivation, from Old English feld ‘pasture’, ‘open country’, as opposed on the one hand to æcer ‘cultivated soil’, ‘enclosed land’ (see Acker) and on the other to weald ‘wooded land’, ‘forest’ (see Wald).Possibly also Scottish or Irish : reduced form of McField (see McPhail).Jewish (American) : Americanized and shortened form of any of the many Jewish surnames containing Feld.
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
Boy/Male
Tamil
King
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Good Work
Boy/Male
Indian
Powerful, Strong, Ornamentation, Decoration
Boy/Male
Tamil
New
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Calmness; Peace
Girl/Female
Muslim
Of good and honorable character
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Bunch; Singing
Boy/Male
Australian, Welsh
Beneficent
Boy/Male
Bengali, Indian
God of Success
Biblical
heath; tamarisk
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
FIELD EMITTER-ARRAY
v. t.
To use with full command or power, as a thing not too heavy for the holder; to manage; to handle; hence, to use or employ; as, to wield a sword; to wield the scepter.
v. t.
To make bitter or sad. See Imbitter.
v. i.
To stand out in the field, ready to catch, stop, or throw the ball.
conj. Either
precedes two, or more, coordinate words or phrases, and is introductory to an alternative. It is correlative to or.
v. i.
To take the field.
v. i.
To produce a litter.
a.
Relating to an open fields; drowing in a field; growing in a field, or open ground.
adv.
To, in, or on the field.
v. i.
To be supplied with litter as bedding; to sleep or make one's bed in litter.
v. t.
To make bitter.
a.
Open, like a field.
v. i.
To give way; to cease opposition; to be no longer a hindrance or an obstacle; as, men readily yield to the current of opinion, or to customs; the door yielded.
n.
One who makes a remittance; a remitter.
v. t.
To permit; to grant; as, to yield passage.
v. t.
To utter with a twitter.
v. t.
To flutter; to move quickly; as, to flitter the cards.
n.
A little piece; a flitter; a flinder.
n.
A bright, sparkling light; brilliant and showy luster; brilliancy; as, the glitter of arms; the glitter of royal equipage.
v. i.
To give place, as inferior in rank or excellence; as, they will yield to us in nothing.
n.
The whole surface of an escutcheon; also, so much of it is shown unconcealed by the different bearings upon it. See Illust. of Fess, where the field is represented as gules (red), while the fess is argent (silver).