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Polysaccharide from crustacean shells
Chitosan /ˈkaɪtəsæn/ is a linear polysaccharide composed of randomly distributed β-(1→4)-linked D-glucosamine (deacetylated unit) and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
Chitosan
Long-chain polymer of a N-acetylglucosamine
envelopes, composed of paper. Chitosan is produced commercially by deacetylation of chitin by treatment with sodium hydroxide. Chitosan has a wide range of biomedical
Chitin
Nanoparticle used for drug delivery
Chitosan nanoparticles are nanoparticles that contain chitosan or its derivative(s). Like chitosan, they are biocompatible, biodegradable, and cationic
Chitosan_nanoparticles
Substance that stops bleeding
from that of the hemostatic clamp. Chitosan hemostats are topical agents composed of chitosan and its salts. Chitosan bonds with platelets and red blood
Antihemorrhagic
Fibers obtained from natural sources
copolymer. Chitosan is a deacetylated derivative of chitin. When the acetylated composition of the copolymer is below 50% it is chitosan. Chitosan is a semicrystalline
Natural_fiber
Polymer produced by a living organism
properties allow for various biomedical applications of chitosan. Chitosan as drug delivery: Chitosan is used mainly with drug targeting because it has potential
Biopolymer
American-Israeli designer and academic
water-based fabrication platform that built structures such as Aguahoja out of chitosan; and the first 3D printer for optically transparent glass. Other projects
Neri_Oxman
Long carbohydrate polymers such as starch, glycogen, cellulose, and chitin
to simple sugars and ammonia. Chemically, chitin is closely related to chitosan (a more water-soluble derivative of chitin). It is also closely related
Polysaccharide
Enzyme
Chitosanase (EC 3.2.1.132) is an enzyme with systematic name chitosan N-acetylglucosaminohydrolase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Chitosanase
Structural fibrous protein
Matuszczak B, Bernkop-Schnürch A (2023). "S-Protected thiolated chitosan versus thiolated chitosan as cell adhesive biomaterials for tissue engineering". ACS
Keratin
GlmA, exo-beta-D-glucosaminidase, chitosan exo-1,4-beta-D-glucosaminidase) is an enzyme with systematic name chitosan exo-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Exo-1,4-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Exo-1,4-beta-D-glucosaminidase
Melezitose Raffinose (also called melitose) Stachyose Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin Dextran Galactan Glycogen Glycosaminoglycan Galactomannan Glucomannan
List_of_sugars
Anionic polyelectrolyte polymer
Novel chitosan/sodium polyacrylate polyelectrolyte complex hydrogels (CPG) have been fabricated successfully in a study by cross-linking chitosan and sodium
Sodium_polyacrylate
walls may also contain chitosan-glucan complexes, which are similar copolymers but have chitosan instead of chitin. Chitin and chitosan are closely related
Chitin-glucan_complex
Genus of crustaceans
fish meal,[citation needed] though valuable compounds such as chitin and chitosan can be extracted from their shells. The genus first appeared in the fossil
Squilla
Bone-like material
composites are utilized. Implants composed of chitosan and hydroxyapatite take advantage of chitosan's biocompatibility and its ability to be molded into
Artificial_bone
Surface coated by antimicrobials to inhibit microbial growth
allowing them to be used for specific antimicrobial properties as desired. Chitosan is a polymer obtained from chitin in arthropod shells, and has been used
Antimicrobial_surface
and low cost but other materials such as cellulose sulphate, collagen, chitosan, gelatin and agarose have also been employed. Several groups have extensively
Cell_encapsulation
Accumulation and adhesion of molecules to a surface without penetration
scaffolds with the chitosan-GAG complexes are able to retain these proteins secreted by the adhered cells. Another quality of chitosan that gives it good
Protein_adsorption
Species of beetle
tested chitosan, a biopesticide, to pre-arm pine trees to defend themselves against MPB. The US Forest Service results show colloidal chitosan elicited
Mountain_pine_beetle
Chemical compound
either in subsequent polymerisation or reactions with thiols. For example, chitosan modified by methacryloylation exhibits better ability to adhere to mucosal
Methacrylic_anhydride
Organic compound that consists only of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Carbohydrate
Peptide fragment of human growth hormone
Hormone Fragment 176–191 Peptide Enhances the Toxicity of Doxorubicin-Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells". Drug Design, Development
HGH_Fragment_176–191
Organic chemical compound
and lipids. Glucosamine is part of the structure of two polysaccharides, chitosan and chitin. Glucosamine is one of the most abundant monosaccharides. It
Glucosamine
Type of polymer used in medicine
polymeric backbone consisting of mainly biodegradable polymers, such as chitosan, hyaluronic acid, cellulose derivatives, pullulan, starch, gelatin, polyacrylates
Thiomer
Chemical compound
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Galactose-α-1,3-galactose
Transparent noodle made from starch
canna starch) and water. They originated in China. A stabilizer such as chitosan or alum (illegal in some jurisdictions) may also be used. They are generally
Glass_noodles
Soft water-rich polymer gel
polymers. Natural polymers for hydrogel preparation include hyaluronic acid, chitosan, heparin, alginate, gelatin and fibrin. Common synthetic polymers include
Hydrogel
Carbohydrate
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Lactose
Glucose polymer used as energy store in plants
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Starch
Polysaccharide gum used as a food additive and thickener
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Xanthan_gum
Drug delivery to the bladder
materials Chitosan often stands out due to its biocompatibility, biodegradability, and permeability enhancing factors. In experiments with chitosan, it has
Intravesical_drug_delivery
Particles coming out of suspension as flakes
extraction. Biopolymers, especially, chitosan, are increasingly popular as environmentally friendly flocculants. Chitosan is not only biodegradable but also
Flocculation
Chemical compound
an excellent natural cross-linker for proteins, collagen, gelatin, and chitosan cross-linking. It has a low acute toxicity, with LD50 i.v. 382 mg/kg in
Genipin
Naming system for building blocks of carbohydrate
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Monosaccharide_nomenclature
Natural plant polysaccharides
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Inulin
Polysaccharide of glucose
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Maltodextrin
consists of a natural soft membrane (made from food particles, alginate/chitosan, and nutritive ions) that encloses the food or drink, optionally protected
WikiCell
Polymer of glucose and structural component of cell wall of plants and green algae
S2CID 135464452. Seidi F, Saeb MR, Huang Y, Akbari A, Xiao H (2021). "Thiomers of chitosan and cellulose: Effective biosorbents for detection, removal and recovery
Cellulose
Soluble complex that can release iodine
polyvinyl alcohol, starch derivatives (e.g. dextrin forming cadexomer iodine), chitosan and cellulose have also been used as solubilizing agents. Diluted iodophor
Iodophor
Oligosaccharide fructans
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Fructooligosaccharide
PEGylation of lysozyme
PEGylated lysozyme can be evaluated using glycol chitosan by reacting 1 mL of 0.05% (w/v) glycol chitosan in 100 mM of pH 5.5 acetate buffer and 100 μL of
Lysozyme_PEGylation
Chemical compound used in pharmaceuticals
ethers. There are also reports on the use of cell penetrating peptides and chitosan as penetration enhancers in ocular drug delivery. The most commonly used
Penetration_enhancer
Chemical compound
microbe cultures have been shown to do so in aerobic conditions. Aquamid Chitosan Rhoca-Gil Sodium polyacrylate, a similar material Herth G, Schornick G
Polyacrylamide
Division or phylum of the kingdom Fungi
have chitin as structural polysaccharide, while zygomycetes synthesize chitosan, the deacetylated homopolymer of chitin. Chitin is built of β-1,4 bonded
Zygomycota
Chemical compound
Radiosynthesis of hexadecyl-4-[ 18F]fluorobenzoate for labeling exosomes and chitosan hydrogels (Master's thesis). Université de Montréal. "Radioactive cell
Hexadecane
Sugars that contain free OH group at the anomeric carbon atom
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Reducing_sugar
Simple sugars such as glucose and fructose
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Monosaccharide
Glucose polymer used as energy store in animals
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Glycogen
Scientific publications term
there has been developments of CSPs based on novel chiral selectors viz. chitosan derivatives, cylofructan derivatives and chiral porous materials for HPLC
Chiral_analysis
Chemical compound
PMID 26405525. Chandrasekar, Vaishnavi (2017). "Release Kinetics of Nisin from Chitosan–Alginate Complex Films". Journal of Food Science. 81 (10): E2503–E2510
Nisin
Molecules involved in pattern triggered plant immunity
microorganisms.[citation needed] An example is chitosan which is found in insects, fungi and the shells of crustaceans. Chitosan is used in agriculture as a natural
Elicitor
Leaves of the olive tree
domestica Var. Anna) fruit bioactive substances using olive wastes extract-chitosan film coating. Inf Process Agric. (2017) 4:90–9. 10.1016/j.inpa.2016.11
Olive_leaf
Treatment for constipation and hepatic encephalopathy
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Lactulose
Mixture of short-chain carbohydrates
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Isomaltooligosaccharide
Enzyme
\rightleftharpoons } chitosan + acetate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are chitin and H2O, whereas its two products are chitosan and acetate. This
Chitin_deacetylase
Sweet-tasting, water-soluble carbohydrates
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Sugar
Anionic polyelectrolyte polymer
PAA can also form polycomplexes with oppositely charged polymers such as chitosan, surfactants, and drug molecules (for example, streptomycin). Dry PAAs
Polyacrylic_acid
Polymers that break down by bacterial decomposition
polyhydroxobutyrate, chitosan, hyaluronic acid, and hydrogels. In particular, poly(2-hydroxyethyl-methacrylate), polyethylene glycol, chitosan, and hyaluronic
Biodegradable_polymer
Outermost layer of some cells
Basidiomycota, or poly-β-(1,4)-linked-N-Acetylglucosamine (chitosan) in the Zygomycota. Both chitin and chitosan are synthesized and extruded at the plasma membrane
Cell_wall
Physicist and bioengineer
general use of chitosan in product manufacturing, a material often referred to as "shrimp plastic" due to the common sourcing of chitosan from discarded
Javier_G._Fernandez
Chemical element with atomic number 67 (Ho)
(link) Suzuki, Yuka S (1998). "Biodistribution and kinetics of holmium-166-chitosan complex (DW-166HC) in rats and mice" (PDF). Journal of Nuclear Medicine
Holmium
Change in optical rotation of a chiral substance due to interconversion of anomers
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Mutarotation
display pH-responsive behavior. Examples include chitosan, hyaluronic acid, alginic acid and dextran. Chitosan, a frequently used example, is cationic. Since
PH-sensitive_polymers
Phylum of worms
suppressing plant-parasitic nematodes, such as the fungus Gliocladium roseum. Chitosan, a natural biocontrol, elicits plant defense responses to destroy parasitic
Nematode
Chemical compound
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Maltose
Simple ketonic monosaccharide found in many plants
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Fructose
Group of low-molecular-weight carbohydrates
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Dextrin
Method of nerve regeneration
by combining chitosan with glycerophosphate (GP) salt. This solution experiences gelation at temperatures above 37 °C. Gelation of chitosan/GP is rather
Nerve_guidance_conduit
Nutrition pills
and HeightMax Plus, as well as for two other supplements, Liposan Ultra Chitosan Fat Blocker and Osteo-Vite. The FTC complaint charged that claims for the
HeightMax
Polymers whose repeating units bear an electrolyte group
"Oxidized Dextran as Crosslinker for Chitosan Cryogel Scaffolds and Formation of Polyelectrolyte Complexes between Chitosan and Gelatin". Macromolecular Bioscience
Polyelectrolyte
Covalent bond joining a sugar molecule to another group
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Glycosidic_bond
Species of crustacean
shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei via encapsulation in alginate and coated with chitosan". Fish & Shellfish Immunology. 125: 74–83. Bibcode:2022FSI...125...74A
Whiteleg_shrimp
Spores produced in an ascus
double-membrane system, and the young spores build layered walls of β-glucan and chitosan, plus additional protective layers that vary among groups. Mature ascospore
Ascospore
Chemical compound of RNA
derivatives can enhance the activity of antimicrobial polysaccharides such as chitosan. In yeast, uracil concentrations are inversely proportional to uracil permease
Uracil
Nanomaterial
(PEG), Polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH) coating; dietary fibers, such as chitosan; or biomolecules, such as phospholipids have been used to displace the
Nanorod
Natural or synthetic fibers with diameters in the nanometer range
cellulose, silk fibroin, keratin, gelatin and polysaccharides such as chitosan and alginate. Examples of synthetic polymers include poly(lactic acid)
Nanofiber
Foul-smelling organic chemical compound
content, antioxidant content). A nanoparticle of putrescine coated with chitosan has been used as an edible coating on strawberries. Like regular putrescine
Putrescine
Class of saccharide compounds structured as a 5-carbon, 1-oxygen ring
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Pyranose
Chemical compound
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Mannoheptulose
Coupling reaction
Iyer, K.; Stewart, Scott G.; Raston, Colin L. (2011). "Pd(II) conjugated chitosan nanofibre mats for application in Heck cross-coupling reactions". Chem
Heck_reaction
Subtype of carbohydrates
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Deoxy_sugar
Chemical compound
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Psicose
Class of plant cell wall polysaccharides
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Hemicellulose
Autoimmune disorder
longer trigger an immune reaction. Medications and techniques such as chitosan and AGY gluten sequestering aim to prevent gluten from interacting with
Coeliac_disease
Class of chemical compounds
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Beta-glucan
Conducting semi-flexible rod polymer
and elongation. A similar behavior was observed in a study with a PANI-chitosan hydrogel blend which also observed a decrease in tensile strength with
Polyaniline
Material used to promote plant growth
Non-essential chemical elements Inorganic salts Seaweed extracts Chitin and chitosan derivatives Antitranspirants Other complex organic materials A review commissioned
Biostimulant
Polysaccharides formed from mannose
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Mannans
scaffold is the collagen-chitosan matrix. Chitosan is a polysaccharide that is chemically similar to cellulose. Unlike collagen, chitosan biodegrades relatively
Oral mucosa tissue engineering
Oral_mucosa_tissue_engineering
Structures of cyclohexane
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Cyclohexane_conformation
Austrian university teacher (born 1965)
development led to numerous products incorporating thiomers, such as thiolated chitosans and thiolated hyaluronic acid, which are widely used in pharmaceutics
Andreas_Bernkop-Schnürch
Polysaccharide
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Oat_beta-glucan
Chemical compound (CH2)3(CHO)2
Tan, Kok Bing; Gholami, Zahra; Amouzgar, Parisa (2014). "Application of chitosan and its derivatives as adsorbents for dye removal from water and wastewater:
Glutaraldehyde
Chemical compound
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Isomaltulose
Banana cultivar
Solihin, Eso (2022-12-31). "Impact of 1-Methylcyclopropene combined with chitosan on postharvest quality of tropical banana 'Lady Finger'". International
Lady_finger_banana
Monosaccharide sugar
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Galactose
Monosaccharides with one >C=O group per molecule
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Ketose
Materials made out of fungi growth
provide material rigidity and strength, such as the content of chitin, chitosan, glucans, manoproteins, and cellulose. Research suggests that the concentration
Mycelium-based_materials
Chemical compound
Beta-glucan Oat beta-glucan Lentinan Sizofiran Zymosan Cellulose Chitin Chitosan Dextrin / Dextran Fructose / Fructan Inulin Galactose / Galactan Glucose
Sorbose
CHITOSAN
CHITOSAN
CHITOSAN
CHITOSAN
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Best; Excellent
Boy/Male
Biblical
That bows before God.
Female
English
English pet form of Latin Cynthia, CINDY means "woman from Kynthos."Â
Girl/Female
Teutonic Spanish Swedish
God's staff.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
White
Boy/Male
Arabic
Intercession
Girl/Female
Latin American English
Beautiful, loving, lovable.Amabel was used frequently during the Middle Ages and briefly in the...
Girl/Female
Latin
Born eighth.
Boy/Male
British, English, Gaelic, German, Irish
Council-friend; Chief
Boy/Male
Native American
Bear walking into shade.
CHITOSAN
CHITOSAN
CHITOSAN
CHITOSAN
CHITOSAN