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Academic journal
of reactive polymers (those with functional groups) including polymers and other polymers with specific chemical reactivity or other functionality. The
Reactive & Functional Polymers
Reactive_&_Functional_Polymers
Type of polymerization reaction mechanism
eventually long-chain polymers. Many naturally occurring and some synthetic polymers are produced by step-growth polymerization, such as polyesters, polyamides
Step-growth_polymerization
Chain polymerization involving cyclic monomers
polymers with functional groups incorporated in the backbone chain that cannot otherwise be synthesized via conventional chain-growth polymerization of
Ring-opening_polymerization
Polymer obtained by irreversibly hardening (curing) a resin
ISBN 1569901570, ISBN 978-1569901571 Reactive Polymers Fundamentals and Applications: A Concise Guide to Industrial Polymers (Plastics Design Library), William
Thermosetting_polymer
Polymerization mechanism
the functional groups present, and sometimes also on whether the monomer is linear or cyclic. Chain-growth polymers are usually addition polymers by Carothers'
Chain-growth_polymerization
Type of material
Smart polymers, stimuli-responsive polymers or functional polymers are high-performance polymers that change according to the environment they are in.
Smart_polymer
Chemical reaction to form polymer chains
fast method for PEDOT: Photoinduced step-growth polymerization of EDOT". Reactive and Functional Polymers. 182 105464. Bibcode:2023RFPol.18205464K. doi:10
Polymerization
Phenomenon in chemistry
structure of the polymer. Some materials have excellent stability, such as fluoropolymers, polyimides, silicones and certain acrylate polymers. However, global
Photo-oxidation_of_polymers
Presence of functional groups within a molecule
chemistry), a molecule's functionality has a decisive influence on its reactivity. In polymer chemistry, the functionality of a monomer refers to its
Functionality_(chemistry)
Theory of gel formation
needed to actually create a polymer gel. Since steric hindrance effects prevent each functional group from being equally reactive and intramolecular reactions
Flory–Stockmayer_theory
Stabilizer added to polymeric materials
that occurs when polymers reacts with atmospheric oxygen. Aerobic degradation occurs gradually at room temperature, but almost all polymers are at risk of
Polymer_stabilizer
Chemical reaction that produces polymers
RAFT polymerization can be used to design polymers of complex architectures, such as linear block copolymers, comb-like, star, brush polymers, dendrimers
Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization
Reversible_addition−fragmentation_chain-transfer_polymerization
Group of atoms giving a molecule characteristic properties
atoms in a functional group are linked to each other and to the rest of the molecule by covalent bonds. For repeating units of polymers, functional groups
Functional_group
Polymer derived from more than one species of monomer
called high-impact polystyrene, or HIPS. Star (co)polymers are branched (co)polymers in which several polymer chains are connected to a central core. Block
Copolymer
Highly anisotropic etch process
Deep reactive-ion etching (DRIE) is a special subclass of reactive-ion etching (RIE). It enables highly anisotropic etch process used to create deep penetration
Deep_reactive-ion_etching
Substance composed of macromolecules with repeating structural units
properties, both synthetic and natural polymers play essential and ubiquitous roles in everyday life. Polymers range from familiar synthetic plastics
Polymer
of the same functionality they are termed di-end-functional polymers. All polymers resulting from living polymerization are end-functional but may not
Telechelic_polymer
acrylates are frequently used as reactive diluents. Epoxides make use of reactive diluents with oxirane functionality. Bodo Müller, Walter Rath: Formulierung
Reactive_diluent
Macromolecule with repeating units linked by amide bonds
copolymers. Additionally many nylon polymers are miscible with one another allowing the creation of blends. Production of polymers requires the repeated joining
Polyamide
Polymer structure with linear chains connected to a central core
In polymer science, star-shaped polymers are the simplest class of branched polymers with a general structure consisting of several (at least three) linear
Star-shaped_polymer
Chemistry subdiscipline
to their origin: biopolymers synthetic polymers inorganic polymers Biopolymers are the structural and functional materials that comprise most of the organic
Polymer_chemistry
Synthetic compound and anticoagulant
pedant monosaccharides are examples of heparin mimicking polymers. Heparin mimicking polymers can also be used to create biomaterials for surgical application
Heparin_mimicking_polymers
Form of addition polymerization initiated with anions
method leads to polymers with controlled molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions. Cowie, J.; Arrighi, V. Polymers: Chemistry and Physics
Anionic addition polymerization
Anionic_addition_polymerization
Type of material
known as polyepoxides, a class of reactive prepolymers and polymers which contain epoxide groups. The epoxide functional group is also collectively called
Epoxy
Formation of a thioether (–S–) compound from a thiol (–SH) and an alkene ( >C=C< )
in generating reactive intermediates for the cyclization of unsaturated substrates. Radical hydrothiolation of an unsaturated functional group indirectly
Thiol-ene_reaction
Reversible-deactivation radical polymerization
groups. The use of multi-functional initiators facilitates the synthesis of lower-arm star polymers and telechelic polymers. External visible light stimulation
Atom transfer radical polymerization
Atom_transfer_radical_polymerization
Category of polymers, in which the monomers are joined together by ester links
imide-based polymers have a high proportion of aromatic structures in the main chain and belong to the class of thermally stable polymers. Such polymers contain
Polyester
Materials that can retain several shapes
and polycyclooctene through ring-opening metathesis polymerization". Reactive and Functional Polymers. 71 (11): 1096–1101. Bibcode:2011RFPol..71.1096Y.
Shape-memory_polymer
Composite materials
e.g. clusters, are covalently bonded to the organic polymers or inorganic and organic polymers are covalently connected with each other. The term nanocomposite
Hybrid_material
extenders are bifunctional, i.e., they have two functional groups, which can link together two polymers. Representative classes of chain extenders are
Chain_extender
thickness with solvent insoluble polymers. In as early as the 1870s "polymers" formed by this process were known, but these polymers were initially thought of
Plasma_polymerization
Mass formed in response to injury to the nervous system
A glial scar formation (gliosis) is a reactive cellular process involving astrogliosis that occurs after injury to the central nervous system. As with
Glial_scar
Method of radical polymerization
Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization is a method of radical polymerization that makes use of an nitroxide initiator to generate polymers with well controlled
Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization
Nitroxide-mediated_radical_polymerization
Formation of a gel from a mass of polymers
In polymer chemistry, gelation (gel transition) is the formation of a gel from a system with polymers. Branched polymers can form links between the chains
Gelation
Biodegradable polymer
ring-opening polymerization of lactide [–C(CH 3)HC(=O)O–] 2, the cyclic dimer of the basic repeating unit. Often PLA is blended with other polymers. PLA can
Polylactic_acid
Type of silicone material
Polysiloxane polymers with reactive side group functionality such as vinyl, acrylate, epoxy, mercaptan, or amine, are used to create thermoset polymer matrix
Silicone_resin
especially alkyl esters. Active esters of acrylic acid are precursors to polymers with reactive side chains. The concept of active esters extends to esters of phosphoric
Active_ester
solvent-impregnated resin capacities by different techniques.” Reactive & Functional Polymers, 38: 259-268. Trochimczuk, A. W.; Kabay, N.; Arda, M.; Streat
Solvent_impregnated_resin
polyols using click chemistry for highly branched polyurethanes". Reactive & Functional Polymers. 73 (12): 1597–1605. Bibcode:2013RFPol..73.1597K. doi:10.1016/j
Moisture_cure_polyurethane
Computational model of molecular forces
ReaxFF (for "reactive force field") is a bond order-based force field developed by Adri van Duin, William A. Goddard, III, and co-workers at the California
ReaxFF
the Quantum ESPRESSO plane wave code, a density-functional based tight binding (DFTB) module, a reactive force field module ReaxFF, and an implementation
Amsterdam_Density_Functional
Light, strong and rigid composite material
applications. The binding polymer is often a thermoset resin such as epoxy, but other thermoset or thermoplastic polymers, such as polyester, vinyl ester
Carbon-fiber reinforced polymer
Carbon-fiber_reinforced_polymer
Macromolecule involving monomeric sequence-control
polymerizing manner endows sequence-controlled polymers with particular properties and thereby, sequence-controlled polymers-based applications (e.g. information
Sequence-controlled_polymer
Chemical compound
the related vinyltrimethoxysilane are used as monomers and comonomer for polymers such as ethylene-vinyltrimethoxysilane and ethylene-vinyl acetate-vinyltrimethoxysilane
Vinyltriethoxysilane
Subdiscipline of chemistry, focusing on carbon compounds
called polymerization, while the chains, or networks, are called polymers. The source compound is called a monomer. Two main groups of polymers exist:
Organic_chemistry
Chemical compound
bridge to other polymers, attach to surfaces, and can prepare nanocomposite materials via thiol-ene reactions. These polymerizations are often initiated
(3-Mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane
(3-Mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane
Functional group at the extremity of an oligomer or other macromolecule
all polymers and the functionality of those end groups can be important in determining the application of polymers. Each type of polymerization (free
End_group
Polymer produced via a condensation reaction
In polymer chemistry, condensation polymers are any kind of polymers whose process of polymerization involves a condensation reaction (i.e. a small molecule
Condensation_polymer
Polymer with a backbone of one composite and random branches of another composite
points are of functionality greater than three, the macromolecule may be termed a ‘’brush macromolecule’’. In polymer chemistry, graft polymers are segmented
Graft_polymer
Polymer matrix capable of ion conduction
these polymers have other applications. The structures of several of these polymers are shown in the adjacent image. Showcases several of these polymers. Other
Polymer_electrolytes
Hydrocarbon compound containing one or more C=C bonds
endoperoxide: Terminal alkenes are precursors to polymers via processes termed polymerization. Some polymerizations are of great economic significance, as they
Alkene
It is done via the addition of a reactive polymer, miscible with one blend component and reactive towards functional groups on the second component, which
Reactive_compatibilization
Chain-growth polymerization without the ability to terminate
suggested by Barry Trost. Living polymerizations are used in the commercial synthesis of many polymers. Copolymers are polymers consisting of multiple different
Living_polymerization
Type of material
P (2021). "Polymers with sulfur-nitrogen bonds". In Zhang, X; Theato, P (eds.). Sulfur-Containing Polymers: From Synthesis to Functional Materials. Weinheim:
Metal
Polymer showing drastic changes in physical properties with temperature
Temperature-responsive polymers or thermoresponsive polymers are polymers that exhibit drastic and discontinuous changes in their physical properties with
Temperature-responsive polymer
Temperature-responsive_polymer
Polymerization process involving free radicals as repeating units
Free Radical Polymerization (SFRP): used to synthesize linear or branched polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions and reactive end groups on
Radical_polymerization
Substances that can repair themselves
initially used to make the polymer. During the last few decades, two types of reversible polymers have been studied: (i) polymers where the pendant groups
Self-healing_material
Surface coated by antimicrobials to inhibit microbial growth
can be functionalized first with a polymer resin such as polyethylene glycol (PEG). Recent research has focused on producing synthetic polymers and nanomaterials
Antimicrobial_surface
Polyferrocenes are polymers containing ferrocene units. Ferrocene-derived polymers have been studied for their optical and electrical properties. Despite
Polyferrocenes
Organic compound containing a –C(=O)OH group
coatings), acrylic and methacrylic acids (precursors to polymers, adhesives), adipic acid (polymers), citric acid (a flavor and preservative in food and
Carboxylic_acid
Chemical group (–N=C=O)
Diisocyanates are manufactured for the production of polyurethanes, a class of polymers.[page needed][page needed] In terms of bonding, isocyanates are closely
Isocyanate
Polymer composed of a chain of organic units joined by carbamate (urethane) links
and PU) is a class of polymers composed of organic units joined by carbamate (urethane) links. In contrast to other common polymers such as polyethylene
Polyurethane
Reactive dye based on carbene chemistry
cotton, glass and polyethylene. The highly reactive carbene group removes the need for different functional groups depending on the substrate to be dyed
Carbene_dye
Medicinal locomotive lab
class of polymers consists of natural polymers with inherent antimicrobial activity and polymers modified to exhibit antimicrobial activity. Polymers are generally
Antimicrobial_polymer
Act of modifying the surface of a material
Plasma processing technologies are successfully employed for polymer surface functionalization. Surface finishing Surface science Tribology Surface metrology
Surface_modification
Ability of some chain polymerization reactions to halt themselves
In polymer chemistry, chain termination is any chemical reaction that ceases the formation of reactive intermediates in a chain propagation step in the
Chain_termination
Chemical element with atomic number 35 (Br)
combustion. To make brominated polymers and plastics, bromine-containing compounds can be incorporated into the polymer during polymerisation. One method
Bromine
Family of chemical substances
polypropylene resins (CPO) are a group of polymers obtained by halogenation of polypropylene (PP) with chlorine. These polymers are soluble in toluene and halogenated
Adhesion_promoter
Organic compounds made of alkyl/aryl groups bound to oxygen (R–O–R')
generally polymers containing ether linkages in their main chain. The term polyol generally refers to polyether polyols with one or more functional end-groups
Ether
Class of elastomers
(2014). "Dynamic urea bond for the design of reversible and self-healing polymers". Nature Communications. 5 (1): 3218. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3218Y. doi:10
Polyurea
Chemical group (–CH=CH2)
benzene.) Vinyl groups can polymerize with the aid of a radical initiator or a catalyst, forming vinyl polymers. Vinyl polymers contain no vinyl groups.
Vinyl_group
Atom, molecule, or ion that has an unpaired valence electron; typically highly reactive
electrons make radicals highly chemically reactive. Radicals consisting of main group elements are often very reactive and undergo uncontrollable reactions
Radical_(chemistry)
Polymerization after alignment of monomers by crystallisation
rise to polymers with high crystallinity, tacticity, and purity. Topochemical polymerisation can also be used to synthesise unique polymers such as polydiacetylene
Topochemical_polymerization
Chemical compound
pentafluorophenyl(meth)acrylate polymers: New precursor polymers for the synthesis of multifunctional materials". European Polymer Journal. 41: 1569–1575. doi:10
Poly(pentafluorophenyl acrylate)
Poly(pentafluorophenyl_acrylate)
Chemical compound
the molecule has 3 oxirane functionalities, a key use is modifying and reducing the viscosity of epoxy resins. These reactive diluent modified epoxy resins
Trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether
Trimethylolpropane_triglycidyl_ether
Chemical compound
potential use as biomaterials for therapeutic systems and prostheses. Functional polymers exclusively from biogenic monomers involves the ring-opening metathesis
Itaconic_anhydride
Agents that emit light after excitation by light
such as fluorescent imaging and spectroscopy. Fluorescein, via its amine-reactive isothiocyanate derivative fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), has been one
Fluorophore
A thermoset polymer matrix is a synthetic polymer reinforcement where polymers act as binder or matrix to secure in place incorporated particulates, fibres
Thermoset_polymer_matrix
Polymers with polar and nonpolar functionalities
Functionalized polyolefins are olefin polymers with polar and nonpolar functionalities attached onto the polymer backbone.[according to whom?] There has
Functionalized_polyolefins
Organic compound with multiple –OH groups
using click chemistry for highly branched polyurethanes". Reactive and Functional Polymers. 73 (12): 1597–1605. Bibcode:2013RFPol..73.1597K. doi:10.1016/j
Polyol
Synthetic materials with properties similar to natural resins
reactive diluent which is usually styrene, but can also include vinyl toluene and various acrylates. Unsaturated polyesters are condensation polymers
Synthetic_resin
Resin that cures when exposed to light of appropriate wavelengths
(February 2021). "Hindered urea bonds for dynamic polymers: An overview". Reactive and Functional Polymers. 159 104807. doi:10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2020
Photopolymer
Substance applied to items to slow burning or delay ignition
polymers can work as a flame retardant due to the presence of one or all three types of these elements. These atoms can be in the original polymers,
Flame_retardant
Family of organotellurium compounds
"Chain-Growth Condensation Polymerization for the Synthesis of Well-Defined Condensation Polymers and π-Conjugated Polymers". Chemical Reviews. 109 (11):
Tellurophenes
Materials for Microelectronic Devices". Speciality Polymers/Polymer Physics. Advances in Polymer Science. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Springer
Epoxy_molding_compounds
Chemical compound
vs EDC/NHS for ligation of amines to Hyaluronan in water". Carbohydrate Polymers. 108: 239–246. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.02.070. PMID 24751270. FARKAS
DMTMM
Industrial and food chemical
polymers in concentrations of use up to 15%. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review's (CIR) Expert Panel, has concluded that dimethicone and related polymers
Polydimethylsiloxane
Sulfur-containing aromatic compound
has poor processing properties and so is little studied. More useful are polymers derived from thiophenes substituted at the 3- and 3- and 4- positions,
Thiophene
Chemical reaction
post-polymerization modification or serve as precursors for polymerization. As this reaction has high functional group tolerance, the polymers created
Passerini_reaction
Adding a chemical substance to a mix of polymers to increase their stability
mechanical performance. In polymer chemistry, compatibilization is the addition of a substance to an immiscible blend of polymers that will increase their
Compatibilization
Solid conductive electrolyte
conducting polymers, which is nearly comparable with metallic conductors, only starts when the polymers are doped oxidatively or reductively. A polymer electrolyte
Polymer_capacitor
Chemical compound
chemical compounds containing an amine functional group that are used as stabilizers in plastics and polymers. These compounds are typically derivatives
Hindered amine light stabilizers
Hindered_amine_light_stabilizers
Polysaccharide from crustacean shells
low molecular weight chitosan nanofilm and functionalized surfaces in aqueous solutions". Carbohydrate Polymers. 324 121504. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121504
Chitosan
proteins that results in a structure with pathogenic potential. This functional alteration in a protein in relation to its thermodynamic and kinetic properties
Diseases of abnormal polymerization
Diseases_of_abnormal_polymerization
3D printing that changes shape according to certain stimuli
photo-reactive polymers. These compounds use a polymer mixture combined with a photoinitiator to create an amorphous, covalent cross-linked polymer. This
4D_printing
other families of polymers because 2D polymers can be isolated as multilayer crystals or as individual sheets. The term 2D polymer has also been used
Two-dimensional_polymer
Organic functional group (Si–O–Si)
containing a functional group of two silicon atoms bound to an oxygen atom: Si−O−Si. The parent siloxanes include the oligomeric and polymeric hydrides with
Siloxane
Chemical structures
are introduced into a linear polymer chain, a branched topology forms. Linear polymers are special types of branched polymers with zero junction nodes, but
Topological_polymers
Chemical compound
is a bifunctional molecule in that it contains two kinds of reactive functional groups. The tetrasulfide group is a polysulfide, which means that
Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide
Bis(triethoxysilylpropyl)tetrasulfide
RDRP techniques for designing and synthesizing polymers with well-defined composition, functionalities, and architecture. Due to some inherited drawbacks
Copper-based reversible-deactivation radical polymerization
Copper-based_reversible-deactivation_radical_polymerization
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
Male
Egyptian
, a great functionary.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Creative
Girl/Female
Tamil
Creative
Girl/Female
Hindu
Creative
Male
Egyptian
, Functionary of the Interior.
Boy/Male
Buddhist, Indian, Japanese
Mysterious Function
Girl/Female
Hindu
Creative
Girl/Female
Tamil
Creative
Male
Celtic
, great justiciary, or functionary.
Girl/Female
Indian
Creative
Girl/Female
Tamil
Creative
Girl/Female
Hindu
Creative
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shrijani | à®·à¯à®°à¯€à®œà®¨à¯€
Creative
Shrijani | à®·à¯à®°à¯€à®œà®¨à¯€
Male
Egyptian
, a high Egyptian functionary.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Creative
Male
Egyptian
, an Egyptian functionary.
Male
Egyptian
, an Egyptian functionary.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Nivita | நீவிதா, நீவீதாÂ
Creative
Nivita | நீவிதா, நீவீதாÂ
Girl/Female
Tamil
Nivitha | நீவிதா, நீவீதாÂ
Creative
Nivitha | நீவிதா, நீவீதாÂ
Girl/Female
Tamil
Sarjena | ஸரà¯à®œà¯‡à®¨à®¾
Creative
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
Boy/Male
Spanish
Free.
Boy/Male
American, Anglo, British, English, French, German
Glory at Sea; Shining Sea
Boy/Male
Indian
Fountains
Girl/Female
Hindu
Gold
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sai baba
Girl/Female
Arabic, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Muslim, Sanskrit
Dear
Boy/Male
Biblical
Tarrying, murmuring.
Girl/Female
Irish
Feminine of Keane meaning ancient.
Girl/Female
Indian
Heart
Boy/Male
Indian
Handsome; Good Looking
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
REACTIVE FUNCTIONAL-POLYMERS
n.
One charged with the performance of a function or office; as, a public functionary; secular functionaries.
v. i.
Alt. of Functionate
a.
Pertaining to the function of an organ or part, or to the functions in general.
a.
Of or pertaining to fractions or a fraction; constituting a fraction; as, fractional numbers.
a.
Pertaining to, or connected with, a function or duty; official.
a.
Having power to react; tending to reaction; of the nature of reaction.
a.
Doing; active.
a.
Relatively small; inconsiderable; insignificant; as, a fractional part of the population.
v. i.
To execute or perform a function; to transact one's regular or appointed business.
a.
Not active; having no power to move; that does not or can not produce results; inert; as, matter is, of itself, inactive.
a.
Not active; inert; esp., not exhibiting any action or activity on polarized light; optically neutral; -- said of isomeric forms of certain substances, in distinction from other forms which are optically active; as, racemic acid is an inactive tartaric acid.
n.
A reductive agent.
a.
Inactive; sluggish.
adv.
In a functional manner; as regards normal or appropriate activity.
v. i.
To receive visitors; to be at home to receive calls; as, she receives on Tuesdays.
a.
Relating to friction; moved by friction; produced by friction; as, frictional electricity.
n.
The appropriate action of any special organ or part of an animal or vegetable organism; as, the function of the heart or the limbs; the function of leaves, sap, roots, etc.; life is the sum of the functions of the various organs and parts of the body.
a.
Inactive; listless.
a.
Serving to draw; pulling; attracting; as, tractive power.
v. t.
To render inactive or listless.